初二(上冊(cè))英語第四單元知識(shí)歸納初二(上冊(cè))英語第四單元知識(shí)歸納29/29初二(上冊(cè))英語第四單元知識(shí)歸納..初二上冊(cè)英語第四單元知識(shí)點(diǎn)解說Unit4What’sthebestmovietheater?知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)：1It'stheclosesttohome.它離家近來。剖析：1)close在此句中形容，意“近的，湊近的”，既可指，也可以指空上的。closest形容close的最高形式。其反far,近near。在表達(dá)“離??近”，用（be）closeto構(gòu)。如：Thepostofficeisclosetothepark.局離公園近。Hesatclosetous.他挨著我坐。beclosetohome.離家近拓展：close/nearclose與near都意“近的”，但close比near表達(dá)的距離更近，相當(dāng)于verynear，可以近至幾乎相接觸，而near意“周邊的；近的?！比纾篗yhomeisnearourschool.我家離我學(xué)校很近。②close是一個(gè)，意“關(guān)；關(guān)”。其反open。比方：Pleaseclosethewindowsbeforeleaving.走開前將窗關(guān)上。Don’tcloseyoureyes,please.不要上眼睛。③close可意“密的”如：Youaremyclosefriend.你是我最密的朋友。2）home在里名，意“家”.注意：包含“；暖和；快樂；安全”等意，平時(shí)不用冠修。如：Homeiswheretheheartis.心在哪里，哪里就是家。2.Ithasthemostcomfortableseats.它有最快樂的座位。.comfortableseats快樂的座位comfortable形容，"快樂的，悠閑的";其名形式comfort“快樂，悠閑”Ifeelcomfortableafterthebath.沐浴后我感覺很快樂。其反uncomfortable，"不快樂的，不自在的"。It'suncomfortabletositonthestone.在石上坐著不快樂。副：comfortably【剖析1】comfortv寬慰，慰→comfortable['k?mft?bl]adj.快樂的→comfortably['k?mft?bli]adv.快樂地；簡(jiǎn)單地；充裕地.下載可編寫...comfortable→（比較級(jí)）morecomfortable→（最高等）mostcomfortableYoucansit________(comfortable),becausetheyhavethe_______(big)seats.【剖析2】sitv坐→seatn座位sitdown坐下take/haveaseat就坐.seat①n.座位takeaseat=haveaseat坐下takeone’sseat就座如：Haveaseat,please.請(qǐng)坐Thereareenoughseatsinthemeeting-room.(會(huì)議室)②vt.及物動(dòng)詞，beseated就座=seatoneself如：Heseatedhimselfcomfortablyonhischair.Theyareseatedthere.注意：seat/sit（從動(dòng)詞角度上差別）共同點(diǎn)：作為動(dòng)詞，都可以表示“坐”的意思。不同樣樣點(diǎn)：①seat是及物動(dòng)詞，比較正式，常以被動(dòng)形式表示主動(dòng)意義，seatsb/oneself=beseated，主語可以是人可以是物。如：HeisseatedbetweenJackandTom.她坐在杰克和湯姆之間。Pleasebeseated.(=Pleaseseatyourself.)請(qǐng)坐。Heseatedhimselfatthedesk.他坐在做桌子旁。Theroomcanseatfortypeople.房間可以容納40個(gè)人的座位。sit平時(shí)作不及物動(dòng)詞用，比較口語化，主語平時(shí)是人。如：Thestudentsaresittingattheirdesks.學(xué)生們正坐在課桌旁。Sitdown,please.請(qǐng)坐。其余，注意這兩個(gè)詞在作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)的不同樣樣形式：WhenIcameinIfoundhimseated／sittingattheback.seat作名詞，意為"座位"；comfortableseats快樂的座位takeone'sseat就座作動(dòng)詞時(shí)為及物動(dòng)詞，意為"坐下，使就座"Iseatmyselfatthetable.我在桌旁坐下。sit是不及物動(dòng)詞，主語是人。Sitdown,pleaseseat是及物動(dòng)詞，當(dāng)主語是人時(shí)，表示"使...坐下"，賓語常是反身代詞seatoneself就座【記】These_______arecomfortable.Let’s_____hereandtalktogetherforawhile..下載可編寫...( )①—MayIcomein,Mr.Li?—Comeinand_______.A.takeaseatB.takeasitC.seatdownD.sitsdown( )②ThewomanwalkedintoMr.Liu’soffice,tookaseatandthenbegantotalktoMr.Liu.A.waitedforaminuteB.stoodcloseC.satdownD.movedaseat2．bestsound聲音見效最好soundn.聲音，指自然界的全部聲音②v.作系sound+形容，意“聽起來??”如：Thestorysoundsinteresting.【剖析】voice/noise/sound(1)voice多指人、唱歌、的喊聲。Heisnotingoodvoice.(2)noisen→noisyadj.吵的指不動(dòng)聽的吵聲如嘈聲、噪音等makeanoise制造噪音(3)sound①n泛指人聽到的任何聲音。②【】Therewasaloud________outsidehadtoraisehis__________:__________”.

聽起來theclassroom.Thephysicsteacher“Lighttravelsmuchfasterthan( )Stopmakingsomuch___.Thechildrenaresleeping.A.voiceB.noiseC.soundD.sounds3.It’stheclosesttohome離家近c(diǎn)loseadj.近的(指或空上的)，密的②v.關(guān)becloseto?離?近befarfrom?離?如：Myhomeisveryclosetotheschool.Youaremyclosefriend.你是我最密的朋友。Pleaseclosethedoor.注意：closedadj.關(guān)著的其反：open如：Thedoorisclosed.是關(guān)著的。【剖析】close[kl??s]⑴v.關(guān)；合；不開放；停（反）open⑵adj.近的，湊近的=nearbecloseto?湊近?colsedadj.關(guān)的；（反）openclos可表示在和空上的湊近，可表示人與人之的關(guān)系enear只表示在或空上的湊近( )①M(fèi)yhomeis____thepostoffice.A.closetoB.closedtoC.closefromD.closedfrom.下載可編寫...()②Thebigsupermarketis_____hishome.A.closelyfromB.closelytoC.closefromD.closeto()③OfalltheboysTomis_____tothewindow.A.nearB.nearerC.nearestD.thenearest()④Thetheaterisnearmyhouse.Ioftenwalkthere.A.farfromB.farC.closeD.closeto4.Whichisthebestradiostation?最好的無線電臺(tái)是哪家？【剖析】radiostation無線電臺(tái)()FM97.4isthebest_____.Itplayspopularmusiceveryday.A.fastfoodrestaurantB.clothingstoreC.radiostationD.musicstore5.gotothecinema=gotothemovies=seethefilm看電影6..Whichisthebestclothesstore?最好的衣飾店是哪家？【剖析】clothesn衣服（總稱，不可以數(shù)名詞）clothesn衣服（復(fù)數(shù)名詞）clothesstore衣飾店clothn衣服（不可以數(shù)名詞，布料）（可數(shù)名詞，布）clothing,cloth,clothes的差別clothin是不可以數(shù)名詞，是衣飾總稱（包含襪，鞋，帽等），g為單數(shù)名詞，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式cloth是不可以數(shù)名詞，意為“布”，作為可數(shù)名詞意為“臺(tái)布，桌布”，apieceofcloth表示“一塊布料”clothes復(fù)數(shù)名詞，無單數(shù)形式，意為“衣飾，衣服”通指身上的各樣衣飾，不可以直接與數(shù)詞連用。但可以和many，these，my等詞連用，做主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。Myclothesarewornout.指“一套衣服”用asuitofclothes( )①She’lljustputonafewclean____.A.clothingB.clothesC.clothingsD.cloth( )②Shetooksomepiecesof____withherwhenshetookthevacation.A.clothingB.cothingsC.clothesD.cloth7.What’sthebestclothesstoreintown?城里最好的的衣飾店是哪家？IthinkMiller’sisthebest.(否認(rèn)句)Idon’tthinkMiller’sisthebest.我感覺米勒的衣飾店(不)是最好的。①此句中best是good的最高等形式，其前應(yīng)加定冠詞the。②intown在城鎮(zhèn)，town前加不加任何冠詞或修飾成分。inthecity在城市，inthecountry在鄉(xiāng)村；在鄉(xiāng)村。City/country前加定冠詞the。比方：Doyoulikelivingintownorinthecity?你喜愛住在城鎮(zhèn)仍是住在城市里？③此句中Miller’s是名詞全部格的形式，表示場(chǎng)所、商鋪等意義。比方：.下載可編寫...thebarber’s剪發(fā)店thedoctor’s診所myuncle’s我叔叔家clothes自己是復(fù)數(shù)形式，后邊動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。Clothing是復(fù)合名詞，衣服的總稱，沒有復(fù)數(shù)形式，后邊動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)。比方：Theclothesinthatshopareexpensive.那家店的衣服貴。Alltheclothingintheshopisverycheap.這家店里的衣服很廉價(jià)。(1)What’s_______(good)clothingstoreintown?(2)Whois_______(short),Ann,Sally_______orMary?(3)Amongthethreeboysheworksthe_______.A.hardC.hardestD.mosthard(4)Michaelistallerthananyotherstudentinhisclass.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）Michaelis_____________________inhisclass.(5)你以為誰是最正確表演者？Whodoyouthinkis_____________________?8.IthinkMiller’sisthebest.米勒衣飾店【剖析】某人或人名的全部格的特別用法：一般來說，某人或人名的名詞全部格后邊省略的是“住所，家”某一職業(yè)名稱的名詞全部格后省略的是其“工作地址(辦公室、商鋪)”atKate’s(home)在凱特的家里athisuncle’s(home)在他的叔叔家里atthedoctor’s(waitingroom)在醫(yī)生的候診室里atourteacher’s(office)在我們老師的辦公室里9.Whydoyouthinkso?你為何這樣以為呢？【剖析】thinkabout考慮thinkaboutdoingsth考慮某事thinkabout,thinkof,thinkover的差別think“思慮、考慮”重視于思慮Areyouthinkingaboutthequestion?aboutthinkof“考慮、關(guān)懷”，“想起、記LeiFenwasalwaysthinkingof起”others.think“認(rèn)真考慮”Stopandthinkoverthemeaningofovereverysingleword( )①CouldyoutellmesomethingmoreaboutHongKong?I’m____goingthereforaholidaysoon.A.thinkingoverB.thinkingaboutC.findingoutD.thinkingup( )②Whatdoyou____thisnewwatch?A.thinkatB.thinkofC.thinkoverD.thinkhard—_____doyouthinkofthefilm?—Veryinteresting.A.WhatB.WhoC.How.下載可編寫...–Whatdoyou____theKoreanTVseriesMyLoveFromAnotherStar?–Prettygood.Itispopularwithmanypeople.A.careforB.hearaboutC.thinkof10.Welcometotheneighborhood!迎到個(gè)街區(qū)來?！酒饰觥縲elcometo+地址迎來某地Welcometoourschool!11.Howdoyoulikeitsofar?當(dāng)前你得里怎么？【剖析1】—Howdoyoulike??=Whatdoyouthinkof??你??怎么？用來方某事的見解—Howdoyoulikethisparty?—Wonderful./It’sgreat!太棒了！/It’sfantastic!太棒了！—It’sjustso–so.不這樣而已。掌握的句型：Howdoyoulikesth./sb?表示征采人的意或某事的見解，意“...怎么”Whatdoyouthinkofsth./sb?Whatdoyouthinkaboutsth./sb?How/Whataboutsth./sb?( )①—_______?—Theparkissowonderful.A.WhatdoyoulikeB.HowdoyouliketheparkC.DoyouliketheparkD.Whereareyougoing( )②Whatdoyouthinkofthegame?A.How?.thinkaboutB.What?likeC.How?likeD.Why?like—_________?—It’sanicecity.A.WhereisXingyi?B.HowdoyougotoXingyi?C.Howfarisit?D.HowdoyoulikeXingyi?sofar意“到當(dāng)前止，迄今止”，表示，常與在達(dá)成用。SofarIfeelbetter.到當(dāng)前止，我得要好些。Wehavemadegreatimprovementsonthequalitysofar.迄今止，我在量上獲得了很大的步。sofar表示“到個(gè)程度”，表示程度。Icanonlytrusthimsofar.我他只好相信到個(gè)程度。【剖析2】sofar=untilnow/uptonow到當(dāng)前止（位于句首、句中、句尾）Thereisnonewsaboutthismattersofar.12.Ithasthemostcomfortableseats.它有最快樂的座位。Youcansitthemostcomfortablybecausetheyhavethebiggestseats..下載可編寫...因它有最大的座位因此你可以坐得最快樂。comfortable形容，意“快樂的”，用來修seats。mostcomfortable是它的最高形式，在句中使用，要在其最高前加the.Comfortablycomfortable的副，意“快樂地；快樂地”，用來修它前面的sit,即副修今后，mostcomfortable是它的最高形式。在句中使用，其最高前可以加the也可以不加。[拓展]似的在本元有多。比方：beautiful－beautifully，cheap－cheaply，careful－carefully等③－Thereare___________seatsinTownCinema.Yes,youcansitthere____________.(comfortable)－Canyoubuyclothesthemost?－Yes,Icanbuythe_______clothes.(cheap)⑤Heisa_______man,hedoeseverything__________.(careful)Tomsings_________inhisclass.Hecansingmany________songs.(beautiful)⑦－Didyourfatherhavea__________breakfastthismorning?Yes,hehadbreakfast__________.(quick)13.It’stheclosesttohome.它離家近來。（1）close在此句中形容，意“近的，湊近的”，既可指，也可以指空上的。closest形容close的最高形式。其反far,近near。在表達(dá)“離??近”用（be）closeto構(gòu)。比方：Thepostofficeisclosetothepark.局離公園近。Hesatclosetous.他挨著我坐。[拓展]①close與near都意“近的”，但close比near表達(dá)的距離更近，相當(dāng)于verynear，可以近至幾乎相接觸，而near意“周邊的；近的?！北确剑篗yhomeisnearourschool.我家離我學(xué)校很近。②close是一個(gè)，意“關(guān)；關(guān)”。其反open。比方：Pleaseclosethewindowsbeforeleaving.走開前將窗關(guān)上。Don’tcloseyoureyes,please.不要上眼睛。2）home在里名，意“家”，包含“；暖和；快樂；安全”等意，平時(shí)不用冠修,也常指人的出生地。但平的Home副。比方：Homeiswheretheheartis.心在哪里，哪里就是家。HeregardsShenyangasthesecondhome.他把沈陽作他的第二個(gè)家。Onone’swayhome在某人回家的路上onone’swaytoschool在某人上學(xué)的路上gethomearrivehomeWelcomebackhomeThestoreisthe__________myhome.Ioftendoshoppinginit.A.Near②－David,wheredoyoulive?It’s__________Taishan.A.closefromB.closingtoC.closetoD.fartoMyhomeis__________ourschool,soIhavetotakethebus.A.farfromB.closedtoC.fartoD.near.。.下載可編寫...14.It’sworsethanBlueMoon.它比月亮（衣飾店）要糟糕?！酒饰觥縝ad/badly/ill→worse→worstadj.壞的Thisappleis____________(bad)ofthethree.Idon’tlikeit.15.TheDJschoosethemostcarefully.主持人挑歌曲最真。v.choose；挑（去式:chose去分:chosen在分:choosing第三人稱數(shù):chooses）It'suptoyoutochoosewhereweshouldgo.我要去的地址，由你?！ぶ卣褂嘘P(guān)短choosesth.forsb.某人挑某物Wechosethehouseforourhomeassoonaswesawit.我一看所房屋，就把它作我的家了。choose?from?從??中挑Therearewideassortmentsofgiftstochoosefrom.那處有各式各的禮物可供?！酒饰?】choose→chose→chosenv.“”.choose，挑①去式：chose；去分：chosenchoose(not)todosth.決定（不）做某事如：Hechosenottogotothepark.他決定不去公園了。②其名：choice“”makeachoice做havenochoicebuttodosth.=havenothingbutdosth.除了做?外無他法/如：Hehasnochoicebuttostayathome.他只好呆在家里。( )—Whydoyou_____thejob?—Becauseitisinteresting.A.chooseB.getC.shareD.Work.it’sawise____towearthewhitetie.Itmatchesyourshirtwell.A.agreementB.supportC.choiceD.condition【剖析2】.carefullyadv.致地，當(dāng)心地caren.當(dāng)心v.在意，關(guān)懷carefuladj.當(dāng)心的，真的。反：careless馬虎的，虎的；carelesslyadv.疏乎地.下載可編寫...Pleaselistencarefully.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真聽Lucydoeshomework________thanTim.A.carefullyB.morecarefullyC.morecareful( )LiHuastudiesEnglishvery____andherEnglishis_____inherclass.A.careful;goodB.carefully;wellC.careful;bestD.carefully;thebest16.Themenuservicewasnotgoodatall.hadonly10dishesandthe菜單上只有10道菜，并且服務(wù)一點(diǎn)都不好?！酒饰?】menu['menju?]n.菜單【剖析2】service['s??v?s]n.服務(wù)publicservice公共服務(wù)service①n.不可以數(shù)名詞，“招待，服務(wù)”；服務(wù)行為（可數(shù)名詞）Hespentalifeofservicetoothers.他一世為他人服務(wù)。（不可以數(shù)）Hegotagoodserviceintherestaurant.他在這家飯館獲得了周祥的服務(wù)。（可數(shù)名詞）②v.服務(wù)servesb.為某人服務(wù)servesbwithsth=servesthtosb：用某物招待某人.如：Scienceservesthepeople.科學(xué)為人民服務(wù)。注意：servantn.傭人17.JohnnyDeppactedthebestinthatmovie.約翰尼.德普在那部電影中表演最好【剖析】actv飾演（角色）→actorn男演員→actressn女演員→actionn(行動(dòng))act①v.飾演（角色）如：Sheacted/playedanimportantpartinthemovie/film.她在那部電影里飾演了一個(gè)重要的角色。②n.行動(dòng)如：anactofkindness好意的行為擴(kuò)展：n行動(dòng)v行動(dòng)；飾演（角色）wemustactnow.actactionn行動(dòng)；活動(dòng)Hetookstrongactionactor/n男演員anactor/actressactresn女演員sactiveadj踴躍的takeanactivepartin踴躍.下載可編寫...參加activeadv極地Shewasactivelylookingforlyajob.activin活outdooractivity外活tyJack____________(act)thebestinthatmovie.18.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.并且在那處你可以最快地到票【剖析】ticketn票aticketto/forsth.一?的票相像地：akeytothedoor的匙；thewayto?去某地的路如：在回家的路上onthewayhome一去物園的票atickettothezooaticketto???的票（to表示“關(guān)，系”，不可以成of）thetickettothefilm影的票theanswertothequestion的答案thekeytothedoor的匙thesolutiontotheproblem解決的法thewayto?去??（地方）的路.—Mum,Iwanttobuyaniphone5sforachanger—Well,Ithinkthereisno____.It’salmostthesameasaniphone4s.19.Hello,I’mareporter.你好!我是者?！酒饰觥縭eportv告→reportern者M(jìn)ydreamjobistobea______________(report).20.—Howfarisitfromyourhome?離你家有點(diǎn)？—10minutesbybus.乘公共汽10分的行程【剖析】howfar多英中表達(dá)距離的方式：(1)It’s+所需+交通方式（onfoot/bybike/bybus）from?to?.從??到??步行/自行/乘公共汽多的行程It’sthreemiles.(2)It’s+距離+from?to?“從??到??有??”It’sthreemilesfromourschooltothefactory.(3)It’s+基數(shù)+minutes’/hours’?+work/ridefrom?to?從??.到??步行/自行/小的行程—Howfarisitfromheretoyourhome?—_______.A.It’sabout5milesB.Halfanhour’swalk.下載可編寫...C.It’s10minutesbybike．—HowfarisitfromTianjintoChangsha？—Itisa_______flightfromTianjintoChangsha.A．2-hour-longB．2-hours-longC．2hours’longD．2hourlong—____isitfromZunyitoGuiyang?Hopewecanarrivein2hours.--About150kilometers.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howfar21.—Thanksfortellingme.你告我些—Noproblem沒【剖析1】Thanksfordoingsth因??而感Thanksfor________(tell)meaboutit.—You’dbetternoteattoomuchsalt.It’sbadforyourhealth.—_______.A.Notatall.B.You’rewelcome.C.I’mthirstynow.D.Thanksforyouradvice..Thanksformewithmyscience.A.helpB.tohelpC.helpingD.yourhelpthanksto“因?yàn)?；多? )—Thanks____joiningtheTalkShow!—You’rewelcome.A.byB.onC.ofD.For.____freeeducation,moreandmorepoorchildrencangobacktoschoolinthemountainareas.A.WithoutB.ThankstoC.Insteadof【剖析2】Noproblem.1).不客氣；（回答感）2）、沒關(guān)系（回答致歉）3).沒（表示贊成或快樂地回答求）—Couldyouposttheletterforme?—Noproblem.( )—Canyoutellmehowtousethedigitalcamera?—______.Letmehavealook.A.NowayB.NoproblemC.Forgetit—CanIbringafriendtoyourbirthdayparty?—Sure,______.A.noproblemB.notatallC.mypleasureD.welldone.-Couldyoucarrythatheavyboxforme?--____.I'mstrongenough.A.NotatallB.NoproblemC.GoodideaD.Nevermind22.Ithink970AMisprettybad.我得970AM相當(dāng)糟糕【剖析】pretty①adv.“相當(dāng)；十分；特別”；修adj的原②adj.“漂亮的；漂亮的”=beautiful.下載可編寫...Whataprettygirlsheis!(=beautiful)她是個(gè)多么漂亮的女孩！①M(fèi)ikeisgoodatsoccer.Heplaysit_____________(十分)well.( )②Nowadays,cartoonsarepretty______amongteenagers.A.popularB.morepopularC.lesspopularD.themostpopualar—ThedocumentaryABiteOfChinaIIisquitepopulararoundChinarecently.Howdoyoulikeit?—______.A.IthinksoB.PrettygoodC.It’smypleasureD.Allright—How’sitgoing,Alan?—_______.A.LongtimenoseeB.I’mdrawingapictureC.It’sgoingtorainD.Prettygood23.seriousadj.的→seriously['s??ri?sli]重地，地take?seriously真待beseriousaboutdoingsth?.衷,??真Weshouldtakeeverything_______________(serious).Airpollutionhasbecome__________thaneverbefore.Wemustdosomethingtostopit.B.moreseriousC.mostseriousD.themostserious⑴meal[mi:l]n.一餐；飲食是每日三餐的稱，是可數(shù)名3mealsaday每日三餐cookameal做Youshouldtakethemedicinebeforemeals.⑵dinnern正餐，指一天中的正餐,多指晚餐Whattimedoyouoftenhavedinner?21、.It’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.看人展現(xiàn)他的天是很風(fēng)趣。①It’sinterestingtodosth.意思是“做某事風(fēng)趣”，它是It’s+adj+todosth.句型的一種形式，it作形式主，todosth.是真實(shí)的主。比方：It’sveryinterestingtoplaycomputergames.玩游很風(fēng)趣。②watch在句中是感官。watchsb.dosth.意“看某人做了某事或?？茨橙俗瞿呈隆?，“看作的全程”。比方：Iwatchedthemplayfootballthewholeafternoon.整個(gè)下午我在看他踢足球。watchsb.doingsth.表示“看某人正在做某事”“作正內(nèi)行”。比方：I’mwatchingthemplayingfootball.我正在看他踢足球。hear，see,feel,notice等感官的用法與watch一致。比方：Isawhimgetonthebus.我看他上了公共汽。（作已達(dá)成）Isawhimgettingonthebus.我看他正在上公共汽。（作正.下載可編寫...在進(jìn)行)注意：后接不帶to的動(dòng)詞不定式做賓補(bǔ)的動(dòng)詞有：三眼，兩耳，一注意，加上三個(gè)小使役，半個(gè)help莫忘掉。即：三眼：lookat,see,watch兩耳：hear,listento一注意：notice三個(gè)小使役：have,let,makehelp后邊的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓補(bǔ)時(shí)，to沒關(guān)緊迫。Isawmyfather__________.Itmademe__________better.A.smiling;tofeelB.smile;feelingC.smile;feelD.smile;tofeel.Theyoungwomanwatchedherdaughter_________ayo-yoyesterdayafternoon.A.toplayB.toplaywithC.playingwith⑤Ioftenhearher__________intheD.tosing⑥It’sniceofyou__________mewithmymath.C.tohelpIt’salwaysinterestingtowatchotherpeopleshowtheirtalents.看他人展現(xiàn)他們的才藝?yán)鲜呛茱L(fēng)趣?！酒饰?】It’s+adj+todosth( )It’spolite_____agiftwhenyouvisitsomebodyforthefirsttime.A.takeB.takingC.totakeItisveryimportantforus____Englishwell.A.learnB.learningC.tolearnD.Learned.It'skind_you_helpmewithmyEnglish.A.of;toB.for;toC.of;forD.to;to【剖析】watch/read/see/lookat“看”法不同樣樣(1)看電視、看競(jìng)賽、看表演用watch;watchTV看電視.—Whereisyourfather?--He________theWorldCupinthelivingroom.D.willwatch(2)看書、看報(bào)、看雜志用readreadthebook看書(3)看電影、看醫(yī)生用seeseethedoctor看醫(yī)生—’sfantastic.—Really?ButI____ityet.’’tsee’tseenD.amnotseeing(4)看黑板、看地圖用lookatlookattheblackboard看黑板.Befriendlyandyou’ll____wellwithothers..下載可編寫...A.lookatB.getonC.putonD.pickup【】______thepicture.Canyouseethemaninthepicture?Heisn’t________thebook.Heis______TV.( )____theboard,child!Readthewordsonitafterme.A.LookB.LookatC.SeeD.Watchwatchsb.dosth看某人做某事，作的全程。Ioftenwatchhimplaywithhisdoginthepark.watchsb.doingsth看某人正在做某事Iwatchedhimplayingwithhisdoginthepark.( )____theboard,child!Readthewordsonitafterme.A.LookB.LookatC.SeeD.Watch23.mostcreative最有造力的【剖析】creative[kri'e?t?v]adj.造的，造性的比：morecreative最高：themostcreativecreatev造→creativeadj.有造力的(creativethought造思)→creativelyadv→creativityn造力( )Hersisterisoneofthe______________(creative)engineersinourcountry..—WhatdoyouthinkofFrank?—He’s_____boyandheshowsgreatinterestinanythingnew.A.thecreativeB.acreativeC.thecuriousD.acurious24.Whowasthethebestperfomer?是最好的表演者？【剖析】performv表演→performern演→performancen表演【】That_________isgoodat____________.(perform)Thebest＿＿＿＿＿(perform)intheclubwasthegirlwhoplayedtheviolin.25.Talentshowsaregettingmoreandmorepopular.秀目愈來愈受迎。n.talent天，才能，是不可以數(shù)名；指“天才，有才能的人”可數(shù)名。talentshow才表演betalentedin:在?.有天Sheistalentedinmusic.haveatalentfor(doing)sth.：有?.的天Hehasatalentforpainting.haveatalentinsth./fordoingsth.有某方面/做某事的天如：HehastalentinEnglish.Ihaveatalentforpersuadingpeopleintodoingsomething.在服人方面，我有天。Ihaveatalentforwriting.在寫作方面我有天。拓展：talentedadj.有才能的，有才華的betalentedindoingsth?如：Heisaverytalentedactor.他是一個(gè)很有天的演。YouareverytalentedinspeakingEnglish.你很有英的天?！酒饰?】talentn(天才)+ed=talentedadj.(有天的)（反）untalented.下載可編寫...talentshow才表演LiuQianisa__________(talent)youngman.Heisveryclever.【剖析2】moreandmore+形容/副“愈來愈??”O(jiān)urcountryisbecomingmoreandmorebeautiful.26.Now,therearesimilarshowsaroundtheworld,suchasChina’sGotTalent.今后，全球都出了似的目，比方《中國(guó)達(dá)人秀》【剖析】aroundtheworld=allovertheworld全球( )Theyaskformoneytohelppoorchildrenall______.A.aroundtheworldB.travelaroundtheworldC.intheearthD.morethantheworld27.Allkindsofpeoplejointheseshows.各樣各的人都參加目1)allkindsof意“各樣型的，各樣各的”，kind此作可數(shù)名，意“種，”，differentkindsof，意“不同樣樣種的”。如：Now,parentsalwaysmaketheirchildrentakepartinallkindsofactivities.在,父親母親是孩子參加各樣各的活。如：Therearemanydifferentkindsofanimalsinthezoo.物園里有多不同樣樣型的物。拓展：kindof,意“有點(diǎn)兒”=alittle.修形容或副。⑶kindof=alittle/abit有點(diǎn)兒；有幾分Wefeelkindofcoldhereintheroom.如：Ifeelkindofhungry.我感有點(diǎn)。akindof一種Itisakindofanimalwithlongears.②kind作形容，意“和的”，bekindto“?和”如：Sheisverykindtochildren.她孩子特別和。join，v.加入，參加（加入人群、體、和機(jī)構(gòu)等）拓展：join/joinin/takepartin①join=beamemberof：加入某種、體、機(jī)構(gòu)并成此中的一，不可以用joinin。如：jointhearmy/party參軍/黨jointheclub加入俱部HewillneverforgetthedaywhenhejoinedtheParty.他永也忘不了他入黨的那天。Hisbrotherjoinedthearmythreeyearsago.他哥哥是三年前參的。join：可解“接”。如：Therailwayjoinedthetwocities.路把兩個(gè)城市接起來了。Thetwoclausesarejoinedbyaconjunction.兩個(gè)分句由一個(gè)接起來。joinin：多指參加小模的活如“球、、游”等，常用于平時(shí)口。如：joininthegame參加比joininthediscussion參加Comealong,andjoinintheballgame.快，來參加球。Whydidn'tyoujoininthetalklastnight?昨晚你什么沒參加座？.下載可編寫...注意：假如說“與其人一同做某事”，則用joinsb.insth./doingsth.。如：MayIjoininthegame?我可以參加這個(gè)游戲嗎？Comeandjoinusinthediscussion.來和我們一同談?wù)摪?！Wearehavingsuppernow.Wouldyouliketojoinus?我們正在吃晚餐，你也來和我們一同吃好嗎？takepartin：參加(民眾性活動(dòng)、會(huì)議等)，常常指參加者持踴躍態(tài)度．起必定作用。如：takepartinthemeeting參加會(huì)議AgreatnumberofstudentstookpartinMay4Movement.大量學(xué)生參加了五四運(yùn)動(dòng)。Allthestudentstookanactivepartinthethoroughcleaning.全部的學(xué)生都踴躍參加了大打掃。注意：takepartin是習(xí)用詞組，part前一般不用冠詞，但part前有形容詞修飾時(shí)，要用不定冠詞。如：Lincolntookanactivepartinpolitiesandwasstronglyagainstslavery.林肯踴躍參加政治活動(dòng)，激烈反對(duì)奴隸制?！就卣埂竣臰hatkindof什么種類用于咨詢種類的特別疑問詞組，回答時(shí)要依據(jù)實(shí)質(zhì)狀況往返答，不用yes/no回答。Whatkindofmoviesdoyoulike?.-What______bowlofnoodleswouldyoulike,small,mediumorlarge?-Alargebowlofbeefnoodles,please.A.colorB.priceC.sizeD.kind( )–Isupposewe’llgotoplanttreesnextweek.--Terrific!Plantingtreesisalotoffun.I’dliketo___you.A.visitB.joinC.followD.meet28.Theytrytolookforthebestsingers,themosttalenteddancers,themostexcitingmagicians,thefunniestactorsandsoon.他們?nèi)φ覍ぷ詈玫母枋帧⒆钣胁潘嚨奈枵?、最令人歡欣的魔術(shù)師、最風(fēng)趣的演員等等?！酒饰?】tryv試圖，想法，努力【拓展】(1)tryon試穿.Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you'dbetter_____firsttomakesureitfitsyou.A.payforit.B.takeitoff.C.tidyitup.D.tryiton.．—Theshoesareverynice．I’lltakethem.—You’dbetter______first．I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.A．payforthemB．takethemoffC．putthemonD．trythemontrytodosth努力做某事【重視全力做】( )Weshouldtry___muchfruit..下載可編寫...A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.Eatstrydoingsth試圖做某事【重視試一試做】(4)tryone’sbesttodosth=doone’sbesttodosth盡某人最大努力做某事.Idon’tknowwhetherthedreamcancometrue,butIwilltry____best.(I)—Whatdoyouthinkofyourhostfamily,Jim?—Great.Theytry________besttomakemefeelathome.A.theyB.theirC.themD.theirs.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest_____them.A.helpB.helpingC.tohelpD.helps.—Ididn’thearyoucomeinjustnow.—That’sgood.Wetried_______anynoise,foryouweresleeping.A.notmakeB.nottomakeC.tomakeD.Making( )Thedoctordidtheirbesttosavethelittleboy.【剖析2】find/lookfor/findout找(1)findv找到，重申找到的結(jié)果(2)lookfor找尋，重申找東西的過程findout查明，找到，指經(jīng)過檢查，咨詢等弄清事實(shí)的實(shí)情【記】Ilookedformypeneverywhere,butIcouldn’tfindit.’Ihaventfindoutwhotookitaway.()Thewindowisbroken.Tryto_____whobrokeit.A.findoutB.findC.lookD.lookfor【易錯(cuò)題2】Thepolicemenwillgoto_________thetruth.A.findB.findoutC.decideD.lookfor29.That’suptoyoutodecide.那都需要你來決定。beuptosb.意為“是某人的責(zé)任，由某人決定”，常用到的構(gòu)造是：It’suptosb.todosth.如：Protectingtheenvironmentisuptous.保護(hù)環(huán)境是我們的責(zé)任。如：It’suptometohelpyouwithEnglish.幫助你學(xué)習(xí)英語是我的職責(zé)。拓展：①beupto意為“忙于；從事于”，此中to是介詞，后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞。如：Whatissheuptothesedays?她這些天忙什么呢？②beupto意為“勝任；合適”，平時(shí)用于否認(rèn)句或疑問句。如：Heisn’tuptothework.他不可以勝任這份工作。如：Thisproductisn’tuptothestandard.這個(gè)產(chǎn)品沒達(dá)標(biāo)。如：DoyouthinkJimisuptodoingitbyhimself?你以為吉姆能獨(dú)立完成這件事嗎？【剖析2】decidev→decisionn決定.下載可編寫—Jack,willyourfamilymovetoShanghai?—Yes.That’saverybig_______myparentsmade.A.decideB.decisionC.education(1)decidetodosth=makeupone’smindtodosth決定去做某事①Tomdecided_________________(study)Englishwell.( )②Whatbadweatheritwas!Wedecided________.A.togooutB.nottogooutC.tonotgooutD.notgoingout(2)makeadecision做決定①ThenextmorningAlicemadea_________(decide).Shewouldtellhermotherthetruth.②Atlastthey____________________(做了一個(gè)的決定).—Whatseniorschooldoyouwanttogo,LiHua?—It’shardforme____adecision.B.todoD.tomakemakeadecisionon+n/doing( )Mybrothermakesuphismindtostudymedicine.A.decidedB.needsC.decidesD.has【】Myfathermadeuphismindtogiveupsmoking.Iknowit’sdifficultforhimtomakethisdecision.Theclassroomwassodirty.Idecided____.A.cleanitupB.tocleanitupC.cleanupit.—YoumaygotoMilanforafreetrip.—It’saverykind_____,butIreallycan’tacceptit.A.excuseB.offerC.promiseD.decision30.Somethinkthatthelivesoftheperformersaremakeup.有些人那些表演者的出身都是被造出來的。【剖析】makeup有不同樣樣的含造makeuplies造言上makeupthetime上段成；形成makeupateam建一個(gè)化makeupyourface你的化；makesb./oneselfup某人/自己化LastwekFengYuehang______________(造)afunnystorytotellus.【注】makeupone’sbed整理；床被：bemadeup被造；如：Thestoryismadeup.個(gè)故事是虛假的。bemadeupof=consistof由??成如：Thecommitteeismadeupofsixwomen.委會(huì)由六位女成。makeupone’smindtodosth.下信心做某事Ihavetowellprepareforthemathtesttomorrowbecauseit____30%ofthefinalexam..下載可編寫...A.setsupB.putsupC.usesupD.makesup31.Andonegreatthingabouttheseshowsisthattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue.些目很重要的是它了人一個(gè)能他的夢(mèng)想的渠道。剖析：①句是一個(gè)表從句，thattheygivepeopleawaytomaketheirdreamscometrue在復(fù)合句中作表。②give，v.“予，供給”，可接兩個(gè)，成雙，givesb.sth.=givesth.tosb.，意“把某物某人”如：Hegavemeadictionary.=Hegaveadictionarytome.拓展：常在中考取出的可接雙的主要有：tell,hand,pass,give,teach,bring,send,lend,show等；v.sb.sth.=v.sth.tosb.buy,cook,get,make,draw等；v.sb.sth.=v.sth.forsb.注意：假如直接是代，只好用含有介to/for的形式。如：PleasegiveittoLiLei.如：Myfatherbuysitforme.【剖析1】givev（gave;given）givesbsth=givesthtosb.把某物某人—CouldIuseyourbike?Mineisbroken.—please______itbacksoon.Ineeditthisafternoon.A.giveB.lendC.borrowD.keepMr.WanghasleftforGuangzhou.He______aspeechthereintwodays.A.givesB.gaveC.willgi【剖析2】cometrue常與事物（夢(mèng)想、夢(mèng)想等）做主。Ifyouholdontoyourdream,itwill___________（）oneday.32.Theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.他平時(shí)也飾演著決定是者的角色?！酒饰觥縫layarole作用playaroleindoingsth在??方面作用/有影響( )①HewasinvitedtoplayaroleinthisTVplay?A.playchessB.playsportsC.playgamesD.playapart( )②Jack_____animportantroleinimprovingtheteachingstandardofourschool.A.tookB.gotC.playedD.put.rolen.角色playanimportantroleinsth./doingsth.在某事中間飾演重要角色；在做某事中間重要作用leadingrole主角roleplay角色飾演如：Whenpeoplewatchtheshow,theyusuallyplayaroleindecidingthewinner.當(dāng)人看表演，他平時(shí)在決定冠方面作用。.下載可編寫...Alltheseshowshaveonethingincommon.全部的目都有一個(gè)共同點(diǎn)。.commonn.與?同樣adj.廣泛的，共同的havesth.incommon在某方面（喜好或念）有共同點(diǎn)如：Heandhisbrotherhavenothingincommon.他和他哥哥毫無共同點(diǎn)。如：Wehavecommoninterests我有共同的趣?！せ居梅╤ave...incommon意：與...有共同點(diǎn)，并且有多個(gè)形：havesomethingincommon有一些共同之havenothing/littleincommon沒有共同之havealotincommon有好多共同之Hehadverylittleincommonwithhissister.他和姐姐幾乎沒有什么共同言。Theyhavealotincommonthat'swhytheyarebestfriends.他有好多共同之，是他是好朋友的原由。incommonwith同??一；thencommonpeople老百姓( )ChengLongandLiLianjiehavemuch______.Andtheyoftenplaysimilarrolesinmovies.A.incommonB.infactC.intheendD.inall34.Butwhocanplaythepianothebestorsingthemostbeautifully?可是最好會(huì)琴或許的歌曲唱的最聽呢？【剖析】beautyn美，美貌（不可以數(shù)名）→beautifuladj.美的→beautifully['bjut?fli]adv.美地；圓滿地；【】Shelookedso____________.Shealsosangthemost______________andher_____________fascinatedeverybody.她看上去特別漂亮，歌唱得也最美，她的美貌使全部的男孩子都入迷。How______________(beautiful)yousing!35.SreenCityisalwaysverycrowded.影城是很?！酒饰觥縞rowdvn人群→crowded['kra?d?d]adj.的becrowdedwith??如：Crowdedconditionsfavourthespreadofdisease.的條件便于疾病播。如：Thearenawascrowdedwiththousandsofspectators.技中了數(shù)千名眾。拓展：crowdn.民眾acrowdof?一群?如：Thecrowdcheeredthespeaker.民眾向演者呼起來了。.下載可編寫...36.Forexample,somepeoplesaytheyarepoorfarmer,butinfacttheyarejustactors.比方，有些人他是的民，但事上他正是影?！酒饰觥竣舊orexample比方，用于句首，用逗號(hào)與整個(gè)句子分開，今后常跟一個(gè)句子suchas“像??”相當(dāng)于like，今后跟一個(gè)名或名短，且suchas不與andsoon用.Don’taskhimtostudytoolateintonight._____,heisonlyachild.A.AsaresultB.AfterallC.OnearthD.Forexample.Healthyeatingregularexerciseisthebestwaytokeepfit.A.1essthanB.insteadofC.suchasD.togetherwith37.However,noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.可是，其實(shí)不是每個(gè)人都喜看些目10.However,noteverybodyenjoyswatchingtheseshows.可是，其實(shí)不是所有的人都喜看些目。剖析：①not與all，both，every及含有every的不定代等用，其實(shí)不否認(rèn)全部，表示部分否認(rèn)如：NotallthestudentslikeEnglish.其實(shí)不是全部的學(xué)生都喜英。如：Bothofthemaren’tgoodatdancing.他兩個(gè)都不擅跳舞。如：Noteveryoneisinterestedinthismovie.其實(shí)不是每個(gè)人都部影感趣。全部否認(rèn)用neither（二者都不）,none（三者或三者以上都不）everybody不定代，作主用數(shù)形式Noteverybodylikeslisteningtolightmusic.其實(shí)不是每個(gè)人都喜聽音③enjoy此及物，意“喜”，后邊接名、代或名作。拓展：只好接名作的及物或短有：enjoy,finish,keep,practice,havefun,feellike（想要）?！酒饰觥縠verybody人人，每人不定代作主用三式Everybody________(get)happywhentheyhearthegoodnews..Ithinkcoffeetastesgood,butnot_______likesdrinkingit.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody—Morning,class.Is______heretoday?—No,sir.Tomisabsent.Heisillathome.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody38.IalwaysfinishmybreakfastthefastestonSaturdays?在周六，我是最快吃完早。【剖析】finishv束；達(dá)成finishdoingsth做完某事Haveyoufinished_________________________(寫作）？Canyoufinish________thesebooksbefore10o'clock?.下載可編寫...一Yes,Ican.A.toreadB.readC.readsD.reading【拓展】enjoydoingsth喜愛做某事.—Lauraenjoys______storybooks.—Me,too.A.readingB.readC.toreadpracticedoingsth練習(xí)做某事havefundoingsth做某事很快樂feellikedoingsth想做某事39.thebestplacetogotoonweekend在周末去的最好的地方【拓展】thebestseason(季節(jié))/time(時(shí)間)/chance（機(jī)遇）todosth做某事的最正確季節(jié)/時(shí)間/機(jī)遇40.funn.&adj.有樂趣befuntodosth.做某事有樂趣havefundoingsth.做某事很快樂makefunof與某人開玩笑如：However,ifyoudon’ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.可是，假如你對(duì)這些節(jié)目不太認(rèn)真對(duì)待，它們觀看起來仍是很風(fēng)趣的。如：Didyouhavefunvisitingthatcountry?觀光那個(gè)國(guó)家，你們快樂嗎？如：Don'tmakefunofothers.pooradj.貧困的，可憐的，差的，不善于的如：貧困的孩子poorchildren注意：thepoor表示貧困的一類人，意為“窮人、窮人”如：Thepoornowliveahappylife窮人此刻過上幸福的生活了。42.seriouslyadv.嚴(yán)重地；嚴(yán)肅地；認(rèn)真地takesth.seriously認(rèn)真對(duì)待某事如：However,ifyoudon’ttaketheseshowstooseriously,theyarefuntowatch.可是，假如你對(duì)這些節(jié)目不太認(rèn)真對(duì)待，它們觀看起來仍是很風(fēng)趣的。43.waitvi.不及物動(dòng)詞waitforsb./sth.等候某人/某物can’twaittodosth.急不可以待做某事如：Heiswaitingforabus他正在等公交車Sheiswaitingforyouatthebusstation.她正在公交車站等你。Ican'twaittoopenthatbox,wonderingwhat'sinside.我急不可以待地打開那個(gè)盒子，想看看里面是什么.注意：waitingtime等候時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的-ing形式作定語，修飾名詞，表示被修飾詞的某種用途。近似地：read-ing+room閱讀房間=readingroom閱覽室swim-ming+pool游泳水池=swimmingpool游泳池44.pretty①adv.很，十分，相當(dāng)prettygood“相當(dāng)好”，只修飾形容詞的原級(jí)如：Ithink970AMisprettygood.(調(diào)幅970兆赫)②adj.漂亮的，平時(shí)說女性，兒童或小的物件。.下載可編寫...如：Shelookspretty.45.performern.表演者，演員拓展：performv.履行，表演；performancen.行為，表演單詞：theater['θ??t?]n.劇場(chǎng)；電影院；劇場(chǎng)comfortable['k?mft?bl]adj.快樂的；豐裕的seat[si?t]n.座位；screen[skri?n]n.屏幕；銀幕close[kl??s]v.關(guān)；合攏；不開放；休業(yè)worst[w??st]adj.最壞的；最差的cheaply['t?i?pli]adv.廉價(jià)地；庸俗地song[s??]n.歌曲；歌唱choose[t?u?z]v.選擇；決定carefully['ke?f?li]adv.當(dāng)心地，認(rèn)真地reporter[r?'p??t?(r)]n.記者fresh[fre?]adj.新鮮的；清爽的comfortably['k?mft?bli]adv.快樂地；簡(jiǎn)單地；豐裕地worse[w??s]adj.更壞的；更差的service['s??v?s]n.服務(wù)pretty['pr?ti]adv.相當(dāng)?shù)豠dj.漂亮的menu['menju?]n.菜單act[?kt]v.行動(dòng)；表演meal[mi?l]n.一餐；飲食sofar到當(dāng)前為止；迄今為止noproblem沒什么；不客氣creative[kri'e?t?v]adj.創(chuàng)辦的，創(chuàng)辦性的；performer[p?'f??m?(r)]n.表演者；履行者talent['t?l?nt]n.天分；才能，才藝；common['k?m?n]adj.常有的；共同的；一般的magician[m?'d???n]n.魔術(shù)師；術(shù)士beautifully['bju?t?fli]adv.漂亮地；圓滿地；role[r??l]n.作用；角色.下載可