2022-2023學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)錫林郭勒盟普通高校對口單招英語自考預(yù)測試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(30題)1.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

2.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

3.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

4.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

5.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

7.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

8.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

9.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

10.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

11.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

15.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

16.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

17.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

18.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

19.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

21.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

22.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

23.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

24.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

25.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

26.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

27.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

28.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

30.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

二、英譯漢(10題)31.Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.

32.Iwasjustpreparingtogotobed(whenthetelephonebellrang).

33.(Johnwassoabsorbedinhisreading)thathedidn'tnoticemeenteringhisroom.

34.Itseemsthatteenagersarealltakingthesamewayofshowingthattheydisagreewiththeirparents.

35.Electroniccomputers,whichhavemanyadvantages,cannotcarryoutcreativeworkandreplaceman.

36.Oneinfivepeopleonourlaborforceisdirectlyorindirectlyinvolvedintheagriculturalindustry.

37.Inadditiontomaterialhelpthegovernmentprovidestechnicaltrainingforruralworkers.

38.Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.(passage1)

39.Anorganizationorcorporationmayconsistofthousandsofemployees,buttheaveragepersonmayform.ajudgmentofthewholeonthebasisofcontactwithoneemployee.

40.Thenumberofpeopleborrowingfrompubliclibrarieshasdecreased,(butbooksalesarerising).

三、漢譯英(10題)41.據(jù)報道，地震毀壞了許多建筑。

42.他特意到那里去，看看發(fā)生了什么事。

43.奧運會可以追溯到古希臘。

44.（一旦他下不了決心）,noonecanstophim.

45.他向我保證不再遲到。

46.Hewaswelloverthirtybeforehe（取得……資格）adoctor.

47.顏色可能對我們有影響，而我們并沒有意識到這一點。

48.根本不可能幾個星期就掌握一門外語。

49.我往車站跑的時候，遇到了約翰。

50.我記得幾年前曾見過他。

四、語法與詞匯(10題)51.DuringtheDepression,alotofworkerswerethrownoutof______(employ).

52.Aspreviously______(state),theseunansweredquestionssuggestareasthatareinneedoffurtherstudy.

53.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

54.ItisgoingbesometimebeforeIcanrecovermyfull______(strong).

55.Sheiscompletely______(depend)andreceivesnomoneyfromherfamily.

56.Athiefstolesome______(value)paintingsfromthemuseum.

57.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.

A.Yes,youmayuse

B.Yes,youcan

C.Sure,hereyouare

D.Certainly,goout

58.Theonlywaytostayaheadofthe______(compete)isqualitycontrol.

59.Frankfurt,Germany,isinoneofthemost______(dense)populatedregionsofWesternEurope.

60.Manypeoplecalltheageweliveintheageof______(technique).

五、閱讀理解(5題)61.

AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed______.

A.toliveinadifferentuniversity

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

62.Ontheoceanfloor,thediversfoundthat__________.

A.therewasnolifebutsomesmalldeadsea-creatures

B.fishwereswimmingasfreelyastheydonearthesurface

C.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyinthedarkwater

D.fishwerenotswimmingfreelyunderthehighwater-pressure

63.

Howisablendedfamilyformed?

A.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwosingle-parentfamilies.

B.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandagrandparent.

C.Ablendedfamilyisformedbyanuclearfamilyandgrandparents.

D.Ablendedfamilyisformedbytwofatherlessfamilies.

64.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?

A.LosingHisWay?

B.GoingMyWay?

C.FunAlltheWay?

D.HelpontheWay?

65.

Anopaquematerialis______.

A.amaterialthatcanbeseenthrough

B.atranslucent(半透明的)material

C.amaterialthatcannotbeseenthrough

D.alucentmaterial

六、作文(2題)66.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees.可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

67.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語時，謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人，所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

2.A

3.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

4.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

5.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

6.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

7.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

8.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

9.B

10.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級better。

11.B

12.D

13.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

14.B

15.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

16.B

17.D

18.A

19.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

20.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

21.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

22.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

23.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項。

24.C

25.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動。

Iammoved．我很感動。

26.B

27.C

28.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

29.D

30.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難，相信故事中的事確實存在。

31.抱最好的希望準備應(yīng)付最壞的情況。抱最好的希望，準備應(yīng)付最壞的情況。

32.當(dāng)電話鈴響的時候當(dāng)電話鈴響的時候

33.約翰如此全神貫注于閱讀約翰如此全神貫注于閱讀

34.似乎十幾歲的年輕人都在采取同樣的方式來表明他們與其父母意見不一。似乎十幾歲的年輕人都在采取同樣的方式來表明他們與其父母意見不一。

35.雖然電子計算機有很多優(yōu)點但它不能進行創(chuàng)造性的工作代替不了人。雖然電子計算機有很多優(yōu)點，但它不能進行創(chuàng)造性的工作，代替不了人。

36.我們勞動力中有1/5的人直接或間接地從事農(nóng)業(yè)。我們勞動力中有1/5的人直接或間接地從事農(nóng)業(yè)。

37.政府除了提供物質(zhì)援助外還為農(nóng)村工人提供培訓(xùn)。政府除了提供物質(zhì)援助外，還為農(nóng)村工人提供培訓(xùn)。

38.這些人緩慢地向東部和南部遷徙尋找適合打獵的地方。這些人緩慢地向東部和南部遷徙，尋找適合打獵的地方。

39.一家組織或公司可能由上千員工組成但一般人可能只接觸其中一位員工就對該機構(gòu)作出整體的評價。一家組織或公司可能由上千員工組成，但一般人可能只接觸其中一位員工就對該機構(gòu)作出整體的評價。

40.但書的銷售量卻在增長但書的銷售量卻在增長

41.Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings．Itisreportedthattheearthquakedestroyedmanybuildings．

42.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

43.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.OlympicGamescanbetracedbacktoancientGreece.

44.Oncehehasmadeuphismind

45.Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore．Heassuredmethathewouldneverbelateanymore．

46.wasqualifiedfor

47.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.Colorprobablyhasaneffectonuswhichwearenotconsciousof.

48.Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．Itisimpossibletomasteraforeignlanguageinafewweeks．

49.ImetJohnwhenIwasrunningtothestation.

50.Irememberseeinghimsomeyearsago．

51.employment

52.stated

53.personality

54.strength

55.dependent

56.valuable

57.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達的意思是：一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以，給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it，也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。

58.competition

59.densely

60.technology

61.B解析：根據(jù)第一段最后一句話，可判斷正確答案是B。

62.B

63.A解析：由第四自然段可知。

64.B解析：文章講的是人們做事的方式問題。

65.C解析：文章第三段指出，人的身體，鋼鐵，巖石等是不透明體，光線不能穿過去。

66.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbecomingmoreandmoreexpensiveandcollegelifeisbecomingespeciallyhardforthestudentswhowereborninneedyfamilies.However,thereareseveralwaysinwhichthesestudentscancovertheirtuitionthattheirparentsarenotabletoafford.Findingapart-timejob,forexample,isanidealway.Besides,onecanaskthebankforaloanandrepayitwhenhehastheability.Finally,onecanseekassistancefromt