2023中考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A．translate B．upset C．maybe2、—WhatisZhangLu’stolanguagelearning?—Neverstopstudyingandworkhard.A．service B．secret C．skill3、It’sonethingtohaveadream,butquite_______torealizeit.A．a(chǎn)nother B．other C．every D．each4、—Toleaveortostay?Youmustmakeachoice.—OK.IknowIcan'tstandthetwoideas.A．a(chǎn)mong B．between C．with D．a(chǎn)gainst5、-"Don't___tostrangerswhenyouarealoneathome．",motheroften______tome．A．speak；says B．speaks；tellsC．talks；speaks D．talk；tell6、______________somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?A．Itis B．Itwas C．Thereis D．Therewas7、Denniswasinahurrytoleave,sohepickedupthewronghat_________.A．intimeB．inpersonC．bymistakeD．byhand8、Thehotelisnotverymodern,butithasthe______ofbeingclosetothecitycenter.A．a(chǎn)dvantage B．directionC．transportation D．creativity9、--Allright.I’lltakeit.ButItellyou,itisthelasttimeIwill______thiskindofwork.---Comeon,buddy!Don’tbesoserious.A．takeout B．takeup C．takeon D．takeoff10、—Couldyougivemeafewonhowtosolvethisproblem?—OK.Letmesee.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions D．informationⅡ.完形填空11、Awisemanwaswalkingfromonetowntoanotherwithafewofhisfollowers,andtheyhappenedtopassalake.Sotheystoppedthereto1forawhile,andthewisemansaidtooneofhisfollowers,“Iamvery2.Couldyouplease3mesomewaterfromthelake?”Thefollowerwalkedtothelake4thewisemanrequested.Somepeoplewerewashingclothesinthewater,andrightatthatmoment,severalcarts(手推車)startedcrossingthelake.5,thewaterbecameverymuddy(泥濘的).Thenhewentbackandtoldthewisemanthatthewaterwasverymuddyandnot6todrink.Aftertheyhadrestedforabouthalfanhour,thewisemanagainaskedthe7followertogobacktothelakeandgethimsomewatertodrink.Asrequested,thefollowerwenttothelakeagain.Thistimehefoundthatallthemudhadsettled(沉淀)tothe8.Thewaterwasvery9andlookedfittodrink.Sohe10hiswaterbottleandtookittothewiseman.Thewisemantookthewaterbottleanddrank,thenlookedupatthefollower.“Seewhatyoudidtomakethe11clean?”hesaid.“Youletitbeforawhileandthemudsettleddownonitsown,12youcouldgetsomecleardrinkingwater.Yourmindcanalsobelikethatlakewhenitisdisturbed(被攪亂的)bysomething.Ifyoujustletitbeandgiveitalittle13,itwillmostlikelysettledownonitsown14beingputinanyeffort(努力)atallto15it.”1．A．rest B．look C．watch D．see2．A．hungry B．thirsty C．happy D．sad3．A．get B．give C．take D．carry4．A．while B．before C．a(chǎn)s D．until5．A．However B．Instead C．Infact D．Asaresult6．A．fit B．a(chǎn)ble C．important D．interesting7．A．different B．same C．other D．left8．A．top B．side C．bottom D．lake9．A．dirty B．clear C．fresh D．sweet10．A．got B．finished C．reached D．filled11．A．juice B．water C．food D．drink12．A．sothat B．inorderto C．because D．when13．A．water B．money C．time D．a(chǎn)ir14．A．without B．with C．a(chǎn)fter D．like15．A．prevent B．calm C．protect D．fixⅢ.語法填空12、C）用所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式完成短文。At8,844.43metershigh,MountQomolangma1．(be)thetallestmountainonEarth.Whileitisfamousforitsbeautifulviews,partsofthemountainarefacingaproblem:garbage.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsthrowawaytonsofrubbish.Sofar,over140tonsofrubbish2．(leave)onthemountain.3．(reduce)rubbish,Chinaislimitingthenumberofpeoplewho4．(allow)toclimbupthenorthsideofthemountain.Nowthelocalgovernment5．(setup)stationstosort,recycleandbreakdowngarbagecollectedfromthemountain.Agroupofartistswilltrytoturntherubbishintoartwork.They6．(show)theseworksofarttoremindpeoplenottoleaverubbishwhenclimbingthemountain.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Mygrandfatherisaneighty-year-oldman.Healwayscomplainsabouthowfastthingshavechanged,andheoftensaysthatlifeusedtobebetter.Familiesaren’tfamiliesthewaytheyusedtobe.Alotoffamilieshavebrokendown.Ifhusbandandwifehaveproblemswiththeirmarriage,theynolongerstaytogether.Andmothersusedtostayathomeandtakecareoftheirchildren,butnoweveryoneisworking.Noonehastimetolookafterchildrenathome．Andthecars!Noonewalksanymore:everyonedrives.Weusedtowalkfivemilestoschooleveryday,eveninwinter.Butnowtheydon’t.Andinschoolthechildrendon’thavetothinkanymore.Inmathclass,forexample,weusedtoadd,subtract,multiplyanddivideinourheads.Kidsdon’tusetheirheadsanymore;instead,theyusecalculators(計(jì)算器).Mostfamilieshavecomputersnow.Inthepastwedidn’thavecomputers.Wedidn’tevenhavelights.Mymotherusedtospendalldaycookinginthekitchen.Butnownobodyeatsathomeandcooksfoodanymore.Andpeopledon’ttalktoeachotheranymore.Theyaretoobusytotalk,toobusytoeat,toobusytothink...Lifeusedtobesimple,butitisn’tanymore.1．Whatdoesmygrandfatherthinkofthelifetoday?A．Lifetodayisbetterthanitusedtobe. B．Lifetodayisworsethanitusedtobe.C．Lifetodayisasgoodasitusedtobe. D．Lifetodayisasbadasitusedtobe.2．Inthepast___________________________.A．studentswalkedtoschool,eveninwinter B．noonehadtimetolookafterchildrenathomeC．nobodyateathomeandcookedfood D．kidsusedcalculatorsinsteadoftheirheads3．Whatchangeshavehappenedtosomefamilies,accordingtothepassage?①Therearelightsathome.②Peopleliketocookandeatathome.③Lotsoffamilieshavecomputers.④Manyfamilieshavebrokendown.A．①②④ B．②③④ C．①②③ D．①③④4．Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______．A．LifeinthePast B．LifeatPresent C．TheChangesinOurLife D．MyGrandfatheB14、Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi'an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode（二維碼）.“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate（使產(chǎn)生）thecodes，andintheendeverythinggetseasier."saidGuo."Whenstudentsfinishthehomework，theykeepitonWeChat（微信）.Then，eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerormobilephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail，QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans（掃描）hisstudents'QRcodes，theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative，withmanypictures，musicandevenvideos.Guo'sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting."Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers，whichmakeslearningmorefun."saidTingting，astudentofGuo's.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep，butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare，"Guosaid."Itisworth（值得）tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However，someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact，it'sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork，whichdoesn'ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers，itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime.Andit'salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.1．Accordingtothepassage，studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon.______________A．blog（博客） B．QQ C．email D．WeChat2．Guo'sstudentsthinkthenewwayis______________A．strange B．boring C．interesting D．unnecessary3．Whatdoes“it”inParagraph4referto（指代）？（）A．Thepaperisnoteasytokeep B．Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C．Educationitselfisakindofcreation. D．Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.4．Someparentsareworried，becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill______________A．talkwithteachersfacetofaceB．notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkC．spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesD．findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse5．What'sthemainideaofthepassage？A．Teachersneedn'tcheckhomeworkanymore.B．UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.C．Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.D．Studentsneedn'thandinhomeworkanymore.C15、TheDiaryofaYoungGirlwaswrittenbyagirlnamedAnneFrank.Itisatrueexperienceofateenagerinwartime(WorldWarII,1939—1945)andithasalsobecomeasymbolofthevictoryofthehumanspirit.Here'soneofAnne'sdiaries.Friday,10September,1943DearKitty，EverytimeIwritetoyousomethingspecialseemstohavehappened,buttheyaremoreoftenunpleasantthanpleasantthings.However,nowthereissomething_wonderfulgoingon.LastWednesdayevening,8September,wesataroundlisteningtotheseveno'clocknewsandthefirstthingweheardwas:“Herefollowsthebestnewsofthewholewar.Italyhascapitulated(投降)！”Italy'sunconditionasurrender(投降)!TheDutchprogrammefromEnglandbeganatquarterpastIhadjustfinishedwritingthechronicleofthedaywhenthewonderfulnewsofItaly'scapitulationcamein.IcantellyouthatIhaveneverdeposited(放下)mynotesinthewastepaperbasketwithsuchjoy！”“GodSavetheKing，”theAmericannationalanthem(國歌),andthe“Internationale”wereplayed.Asalways,theDutchprogramwasuplifting4,butnottoooptimistic(樂觀的).Stillwehavetroubles,too.It'saboutMr.Koophuis.Asyouknow,weareallveryfondofhim,heisalwayscheerfulandamazinglybrave,althoughheisneverwell,hasalotofpain,andisnotallowedtoeatmuchordomuchwalking.“WhenMr.Koophuisenters,thesunbeginstoshine，”Mummysaidjustrecently,andsheisquiteright.Nowhehashadtogointothehospitalforaveryunpleasantabdominaloperationandwillhavetostaythereforatleastfourweeks.Youreallyoughttohaveseenhowhesaidgood-byetousjustasusual—hemighthavesimplybeengoingouttodoabitofshopping.Yours,Anne1．Theunderlinedphrase“somethingwonderful”refersto(指代)that________．A．Anne'sfamilycouldlistentonewsB．ItalycapitulatedC．theDutchprogrammewasupliftingD．Mr.Koophuiswascheerful2．WhatisthemostprobabledatethatMr.Koophuisreturnedfromhospital?A．10September.B．24September.C．3October.D．17October.3．WhichofthefollowingisprobablyNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A．Anneoftenfacedunpleasantthings.B．Anne'sfamilygotnewsonradio.C．Mr.KoophuiswaswelcomeinAnne'sfamily.D．Mr.Koophuiswasquiteafraidofhisoperation.D16、SchoolNoticeColumn1．Ifyoubuyallthemovieposters,youshouldpayyuan.A．115B．162C．297D．5262．WhatcanwemakewiththeingredientsinToday’sRecipeColumn?A．Beetnoodles.B．Tomatosoup.C．Fruitsalad.D．Vegetablesalad:3．WecangomountainclimbingduringA．Women'sDayB．MayDayC．Children'sDayD．Mid-autumnDay4．TherearerulesfortheschoolbusA．twoB．six.C．eightD．twelve5．WecanenjoyScottishDancing,at8:00pmatA．JackieClubB．Citizens'ParkC．SchoolDininghallD．HangzhouCO.LTDE17、I’magirl,Myra.Racingonthe1,500-metertrack(跑道),I’msotired.Iwanttostopbutavoicerepeatinginmyhead,“Nooneknowswhattheresultwillbe.Everythingisstillpossible.”Today,Ihavetofightwithmyself.Nineyearsago,whenIwasa6-year-oldgirl,mymothertookmeonatrip.Wewenttothefootofahighmountainwhichshetoldmethatwewouldclimb.Ihaveneverdonethisbeforeandthethoughtofitmademeveryhappy.Atthebeginning,Iwassoexcited,andclimbedfast.Buthalfanhourlater,whenIwasthirstyandtired,Ijuststoppedandsatupontheground,completelysilent.Mymomcameandsatnexttome.Shesaid,”Getupandgoon!”Crying,Ialmostshouted,“Never!It’stootiringandIamthirsty.Iwanttogobackhomenow.”Patientlysheexplained,“Listen,mydear.Ifyoutryyourbest,anythingispossible.Ifyoudon’ttry,yourdreamwillnevercometrue.Youwillneverknowhowbeautifulthescenerylooksunlessyoureachthetopofthemountain.”Hearingherwords,Istoppedcryingandstartedtoclimbagain.FinallyIdidreachthetopofthemountainandenjoyedthefantasticview.TodayI’montheracingtrack.I’mgoingtokeeprunningbecauseIknowit’salwaysworth.AndintheendImadeit;Igotthroughthefinishline.AlthoughitwasreallydifficultandIdidnotwin,Ididfinishit.“Neverstopfightinguntilyouarriveatyourdestined(命定的)place——thatis,theuniqueyou.”1．Myraisrunningonthe_______tracktodayandshehastofightwithherself.A．800-meter B．1,500-meter C．2-kilometer D．marathon2．Myra’smotheraskedhertoclimbthehighmountainwhenshewas____yearsold.A．nine B．eight C．six D．eleven3．Atthebeginning,Myraclimbedveryfastbecause_______.A．shewassoexcitedandhappy B．shemadeittothetopofthemountainC．itwasgoingtorainatthattime D．shewantedtocomeupwithhermother4．DidMyrafinishthe1,500-meterracetoday?A．Wedon’tknow. B．No,shedidn’t. C．Shefinishedhalf. D．Yes,shedid.5．Myra’sexperiencemainlywantstotellusthat_______.A．wearesuretofeeltiredwhenwe’reclimbingB．a(chǎn)steenagers,weneedtopracticerunningmoreC．mountainclimbingisagoodwaytokeephealthyD．weshouldkeepfightinguntilwereachourgoalsF18、MillionsofAmericanshavelosttheirjobsbecauseofthepresentrecession(經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退).Anewstudyshowsthatlosingyourjobcanbringsomehealthproblems.Itisbadforyourheart,yourbloodpressureandsoon.Earlierstudieshaveshownthathealthhassomethingtodowithjobloss.Butitwasnotsurewhetherjoblossmadehealthpoor,orpoorhealthledtojobloss.Thenewstudytriedtodiscovertheanswertothis.KateStrullyworkedonthestudywhileshewasattheHarvardSchoolofPublicHealth.MsStrullyisnowascientistattheStateUniversityofNewYork.Shehadsomeinformationabouttheincome(收入)ofsomepeople.Sheaskedpeoplealloverthecountrysomequestionsabouttheirhealthandwork.MsStrullycheckedtheinformationaboutmorethaneightthousandpeople.Shecollectedtheinformation,andthenlookedattheirhealthsometimelater.Shefoundoutthat80%ofpeopledidn'thavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.Butnowtheyhaveanewhealthproblemafterlosingtheirjobs.1．Accordingtothepassage,anewstudyshowsthat________.A．poorhealthleadstojoblossB．joblosscanbringsomehealthproblemsC．joblosshasnothingtodowithone'shealthD．joblosscanmakepeoplehealthierthanbefore2．WhatkindofquestionsdidKateStrullyask?A．Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandwork.B．Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandfamily.C．Questionsaboutpeople'sworkandpressure.D．Questionsaboutpeople'shealthandpressure.3．IfKateStrullydidthestudyamong10,000people,shewouldfindoutthat________peopledidn'thavehealthproblemsbeforetheylosttheirjobs.A．2,000B．8,000C．4,000D．6,0004．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“l(fā)edto”meaninChinese?A．指揮B．通向C．帶領(lǐng)D．導(dǎo)致5．What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A．AnImportantStu