2022-2023學(xué)年山東省聊城市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

2.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

4.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

5.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

6.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

7.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

10.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

11.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

12.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

13.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

14.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

16.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

17.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

18.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

二、完型填空(10題)21.________查看材料

A.rideB.flyC.takeD.Travel

22.(65)

A.helpB.haveC.drinkD.eat

23.(45)

A.attendedB.tookC.missedD.studied

24.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

25.(62)

A.knowB.understandC.seeD.visit

26.46

A.thrownB.throwingC.threwD.throws

27.(72)

A.sureB.sickC.awareD.tired

28.

第29題請將正確答案填在第29處。

A.continueB.rememberC.startD.try

29.(59)

A.isdoneB.wasdoneC.doneD.beingdone

30.【B6】

A.SomeB.ManyC.MostD.Few

三、詞匯與語法知識(5題)31.19.Theexperimentendedinfailure______thelackofmoney.A.asB.byC.forD.with

32.Usuallythereis__trafficinthestreetsonweekdaysthanonSundays,

A．little

B．less

C．few

D．fewer

33.Thoseareprobablythe

curtainsinthestore．

A．fancier

B．mostfanciest

C．fanciest

D．morefancier

34.

第19題Thechildwastoldto__________forbeingrudetohisuncle．

A.apologizeB.excuseC.pardonD.punish

35.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely．

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Theprintersalsobegantomakethebookssmaller,(sothattheycouldbehandledmoreeasily).

37.(Ifthesituationgoesworse),aseriousproblemmaycomeup.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.Girlsworkis________________.

A.notharmfultothehealththoughitisheavy

B.notharmfultothehealthbecauseitislight

C.harmfultothehealththoughitislight

D.harmfultothehealthbecauseitisheavy

39.Economically,theworldcanbedividedintotwoparts.Thedifferencebetweenthemisthatonepartispoorandtheotheriswealthy.Inthepoorcountriesoftheworld,alotofpeoplenevergetenoughtoeat.Inthewealthycountries,alotofpeopleeattoomuch.Thetragedyisthattherearemorepeopleinthepoorcountriesthanthereareinthewealthycountries.Itisestimatedthatabout80%oftheworld'spopulationcannotaffordtohaveproperfood,housingormedicalcare.ThepoorcountriesareoftenreferredtoastheThirdWorld.Theyhavespecialproblems.Oftentheirlandistoopoortogrowanythingon.Thelandcanbeimproved.Butalotofthingshavetobedonefirst;newfarmingmethodshavetobeintroduced,peoplehavetobeeducated,andreliablesourcesofwaterandenergyhavetobefound.

Manyoftheseproblemsaretoocomplexforonecountrytosolvealone.Outsidehelpisneeded,butithastobetherightkindofhelp.Moneyisnotenough.Newlydevelopedcountriesneedtobehelpedtobeabletohelpthemselves.

Accordingtothearticle,whatisthetragedy?

A.Therearemorewealthycountriesintheworld.

B.Therearemorepoorcountriesintheworld.

C.Therearemorewealthypeopleinthewealthycountries.

D.Therearemorepoorpeopleinthepoorcountries.

六、作文(1題)40.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow：1.上大學(xué)的費用（tuitionandfees).可以通過多種途徑解決；2.哪種途徑適合于我（說明理由）。

參考答案

1.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因為”；if意為“如果”；since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。

2.B

3.C

4.D本題考查時態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候，請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.C

9.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

10.D

11.C

12.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

13.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

14.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

15.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

16.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項為B。

17.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

18.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

19.B

20.D

21.C固定搭配題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】takeaplane坐飛機．

22.D

23.C解析：通過上一句“所有學(xué)生都去上課”，那么只有新生才可能不去上課，所以選C選項missed(class)，意思是“曠課”。

24.B解析：獲得第二名的是美國運動員DominiqueArnold，他在比賽中大部分時間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位，最后以12秒90的成績完成這場比賽。

25.B

26.A本題考查語法結(jié)構(gòu)。應(yīng)用throw的過去分詞作定語修飾輪胎(tires)，意為“被廢棄的輪胎”，故選A項。

27.C解析：詞義辨析題。sure確信的；sick厭倦的；aware意識到……的；tired厭倦的；sickf=betiredof。根據(jù)文意應(yīng)該選beawareof。

28.A本句意思是：當(dāng)你的孩子長大一些了，要繼續(xù)跟她說話。其它幾個動詞雖然都可以接動詞的-ing形式，但不符合本句的意思。…rememberdoingsth．記著做過某事?！璼tartdoingsth．開始做某事?！璽rydoingsth．嘗試著去做某事。故選A。

29.A解析：應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。

30.A解析：此題與下句中的“others”相呼應(yīng)。

31.C19．答案為C

因為沒有資金，這個試驗以失敗告終。for可表原因。

32.Btraffic為不可數(shù)名詞，故用little修飾，比較級用less。

33.C

34.Aapologize是不及物動詞“道歉”，其余為及物動詞，不適合題意。

35.C本題考查賓語從句。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我們應(yīng)該尊重食物，想想沒有我們所擁有的東西的那些人，認(rèn)真對待食物：what引導(dǎo)賓語從句，且what在賓語從句中作賓語。

36.這樣更便于攜帶這樣更便于攜帶

37.如果情況惡化如果情況惡化

38.C

39.D

40.HowIFinanceMyCollegeEducationItisafactthatcollegeisbec