2022年山東省濟(jì)寧市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

2.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

3.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

4.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

7.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

8.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

9.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

10.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

11.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

12.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

14.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

15.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

16.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

17.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

18.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

19.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

20.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

二、完型填空(10題)21.(72)

A.toB.withC.onD.of

22.(44)

A.timeB.moneyC.wealthD.life

23.【C6】

A.onB.ofC.atD.in

24.(38)

A.surpriseB.thatyearC.pityD.satisfaction

25.28.A.hurtB.involvedC.includedD.avoided

26.24.______A.comesinB.comesaboutC.comesoutD.comesup

27.【B17】

A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer

28.(42)

A.eatB.toeatC.eatingD.theeating

29.(65)

A.linkedB.linkingC.tolinkD.links

30.MyfatheroftenworksveryharD.Andhehas____21____toseeafilm.HereI’lltellyou____22____abouthim.Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhisworkand____23____gohome,hefoundafilmticketunderthe____24____onhisdesk.Hethoughthe____25____tohavenotmuchworktodothatdayand____26____wasquitewonderfultopassthe____27____atthecinemA.Sohecamebackhomeand____28____finishedhissupper.Thenhesaid____29____tousandleft.Buttoour____30____,hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater,I____31____himwhatwasthematter.Hesmiledandtoldusabout____32____funnythingthathadhappenedatthecinema.Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a____33____cametomyfather’sandsaidthattheseatwas____34____.MyfatherwassurpriseD.Hetookouttheticket___35____lookedatitcarefully.ItwasRow17,____36____.Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame.Soheaskedher____37____herticket.ShetookouttheticketatonceandtheseatshowninitwasRow17,Seat3.____38____?What’sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywerewonderingsuddenlythewomansaid,“The____39____oftheticketsaredifferent.”Sotheylookedattheticketmorecarefully.Afterawhile,myfathersaid,“Oh,____40____,Imadeamistake.Myticketisforthefilmamonthago.Takethisseat,please.”Withthesewords,heleftthecinema.21_______A.littlemoneyB.muchmoneyC.littletimeD.muchtime

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.--Wheredoyouthink______he______thecomputer?---Sorry．Ihavenoidea．

A．has;bought

B．不填;bought

C．did;buy

D．不填;buys

32.

33.All___isneededisasupplyofoil.

A.thethingB.whichC.whatD.that

34.__electronsarestillsmaller.

A．Asatomssmallare

B．Asatomssmalleras

C．Smallasatomsare

D．Smalleratomsasare

35.SevenyearshavepassedIcametoAmerica．

A．since

B．from

C．for

D．when

四、英譯漢(2題)36.Thisincidentstuckinmymindbecauseitconfirmedmygrowingbeliefthatchildrenarechanging.

37.Itishardtopredicthowscienceisgoingtoturnout,andifitisreallygoodscienceitisimpossibletopredict.

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

39.Therealpowerofwordsconsistsintheir______.

A.properties

B.characteristics

C.peculiarity

D.representativefunction

六、作文(1題)40.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.D

2.B

3.C

4.D

5.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

6.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

7.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

8.A

9.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

10.B

11.A解析：反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問(wèn)部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問(wèn)疑問(wèn)句，疑問(wèn)部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

12.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

13.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

14.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

15.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

16.C

17.A

18.C

19.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

20.C

21.C解析：詞語(yǔ)搭配。句意為：在歷史教育中錯(cuò)誤究竟出現(xiàn)在哪里，以及究竟應(yīng)該采取什么行動(dòng)來(lái)解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題，已經(jīng)有越來(lái)越多的共識(shí)了。agreeon就……達(dá)成一致；

22.D

23.D在咖啡里，用in。D項(xiàng)是正確的。

24.A

25.B28．答案為B

此題測(cè)試詞組記憶。beinvolvedin意為“被扯進(jìn)、被卷入”。

26.D

27.D解析：從后半句看，購(gòu)物者在商店每多呆一分鐘，就意味著賬單的費(fèi)用要增加，所以說(shuō)，購(gòu)物者不應(yīng)在商店停留的時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)，故選longer，而不是shorter。停留時(shí)間不說(shuō)快慢，所以不能用quicker或faster。

28.C解析：動(dòng)詞mind后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。

29.B

30.C

31.B

32.A從時(shí)態(tài)上判斷，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，說(shuō)明一種常見(jiàn)的現(xiàn)象，完整的條件狀語(yǔ)從句是Ifitisnotwellmanaged，在沒(méi)有適當(dāng)可選擇的從句的情況下，可考慮其省略形式。

33.D

34.Cas引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，表語(yǔ)常放在as前面。

35.A

36.這件小事令我難以忘卻因?yàn)檫@使我更加確信孩子們?cè)谧?。這件小事令我難以忘卻，因?yàn)檫@使我更加確信孩子們?cè)谧儭?/p>

37.科學(xué)的未來(lái)很難預(yù)料真正的科學(xué)不可能預(yù)測(cè)?？茖W(xué)的未來(lái)很難預(yù)料，真正的科學(xué)不可能預(yù)測(cè)。

38.D解析：最后一段說(shuō)很多文藝界人士站出來(lái)聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

39.D解析：第2段第一句中associations與representativefunction近義，故選D。

40.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwaterwillneverbeusedup.Thereisplentyofwater,such

asrain,waterfromtheriversandwells.Itseemsasifwaterisalwaysavaila