2019-2020年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修1++Unit+1+單元整合訓練12019-2020年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修1++Unit+1+單元整合訓練12019-2020年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修1++Unit+1+單元整合訓練12019-2020年新北師大版高一英語課時作業(yè)：必修1++Unit+1+單元整合訓練1編制僅供參考審核批準生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:單元整合訓練(一)[語言知識再落實]Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Hewatchedthetrainawayuntilitwasonlyadotinthedistance(distant)．2．Againstallexpectations(expect)，shewasenjoyingherself.3．Itshouldnottakehimlongtorecoverfromhisillness.4．Afterall，youcouldhardlyaskforamorechallenging(challenge)job.5．Thechargevariesfrom5yuanto10yuan.6．Iaskedhimtoreachbackandtrytorecallhissufferings(suffer)intheoldsociety.7．Westillremembertheinspiring(inspire)talkhegaveuslasttime.8．Yourapplication(apply)forjobhasbeenheard.9．Thankstoyourcontribution(contribute)，wehaveenoughmoney.10．Welookforwardtohaving(have)youwithustonight，MrDavis.Ⅱ.完成句子1．他讓我們足足等了一整天，太過分了。Hemadeuswaitforawholeday.Itwastoomuch.2．靠近你的工作單位住也方便。Itisalsoconvenienttoliveclosetoyourwork.3．她所告訴我的與你無關(guān)。Whatshetoldmeisnoneofyourbusiness.4．如果我在學校學了英語的話，我現(xiàn)在就能讀英語小說了。IfIhadstudiedEnglishatschool，IcouldreadtheEnglishnovelnow.5．大家都相信適當?shù)某烤殞ξ覀兊慕】涤欣tisbelievedthatpropermorningexercisesaregoodforourhealth.Ⅲ.微寫作用本單元詞匯或句式完成寫作任務(wù)1．當我到達新的學校，各種問題出現(xiàn)了。2．我乘公共汽車去學校不方便，因為離學校比我預(yù)料的遠。3．不幸的是，一些學科有挑戰(zhàn)性。我必須親自處理這些問題。4．我不輕易放棄，盡力適應(yīng)新生活。5．由于我的努力，我最終取得進步?！緟⒖挤段摹縒henIarrivedatthenewschool，variousproblemsarose.Itwasnotconvenientformetogotoschoolbybus，becauseitwasfartherawayfromschoolthanIexpected.Unfortunately，somesubjectswerechallenging.Imustdealwiththeproblemsinperson.Ididn'tgiveupeasilyandtrytoadapttothenewlife.Duetomyeffort，Ifinallygotahead.[高考語篇再強化]Ⅰ.閱讀理解Peoplelivinginthecountryenjoyseveraladvantagesthatpeoplelivinginthecitycannotenjoy.Theyareinclosecontact(接觸)withnature.Theymakefriendswithtreesandstones.Theybreathefreshair.Theyfightwithstrongwinds.Theylistentothesongofbirds.Thiscontactwithnatureisgoodforhealth.Therearemanydiseasesthatarecommoninthecity，butarenottobefoundinthecountry.Forexample，near-sightednessisalmostunknowntocountrypeople.Becauseoftheabsenceofcars，onecanwalkmorefreelyinthecountrythaninthecity.Therearenorulesoftheroadnortrafficsignstoobey.Peoplelivinginthecountrycaneasilygetfreshvegetables，freshfruitandfreshmilk，andtheygetthematlowerpricesthaninthecity.Countrylifeiseconomical(節(jié)儉的)inotherways，too.Therearepracticallynotemptationstowastemoney.Countrypeoplearemostlyhonest.Theysaywhattheymean，andmakeandkeeppromiseswithsincerity(誠意)．Theydonotputonair(擺架子)．Theydonotpretendtohavethoseridiculous(荒謬的)mannerswhicharenecessaryinwhatwecallpolitesociety.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了在鄉(xiāng)村居住的好處，和城市相比，鄉(xiāng)村車輛少，污染少，空氣清新，蔬菜水果等又新鮮又便宜，此外，農(nóng)村人淳樸善良，不裝模做樣。1．Whatisprobablymoreexpensiveinthecountrythaninthecity?A．Vegetables. B．Beer.C．Milk. D．Fruit.B[細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Peoplelivinginthecountrycaneasilygetfreshvegetables，freshfruitandfreshmilk，andtheygetthematlowerpricesthaninthecity.”可知住在鄉(xiāng)下的人很容易得到新鮮蔬菜、新鮮水果和新鮮牛奶，而且他們的價格比城里便宜。但沒有提到啤酒，故選B。]2．WhatisNOTtrueofcountrylife?A．Thetrafficaccidentrateisveryhighinthecountry.B．Livinginthecountrysavesonealotofmoney.C．Countrypeopleenjoybetterhealththanthecitypeople.D．Countrypeoplearehonest.A[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Becauseoftheabsenceofcars，onecanwalkmorefreelyinthecountrythaninthecity.”由于沒有汽車，在鄉(xiāng)間步行比在城里更自由?？芍l(xiāng)村地區(qū)車輛較少。故選A。]3．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．TheDisadvantagesofLivingintheCountry.B．TheExpensesofLivingintheCountry.C．CountryLife.D．HealthyCountryPeople.C[主旨大意題。主要講述了在鄉(xiāng)村居住的好處，如環(huán)境優(yōu)美，空氣清新，蔬菜水果等便宜，車輛較少等。由此判斷C項內(nèi)容可以概括本文中心，故選C。]Ⅱ.完形填空OneSaturdaymorningIdecidedtowalkintoLiverpoolcitycenterandbuymyselfsomething.Ididn't1anything，andIwasjustgoingtospendsome2！Istoppedintoageneral3tobuymyselfsomesweets.WhileIwasmakingupmymind，thedoor4andinwalkedagirl，fouryearsoldatthemost.Shewaswearingasummerdressandsandals(涼鞋)5itwasabitterlycoldday.Shewasnottoo6，obviouslyfromapoorfamily.Shewalkeduptothecounter(柜臺)，7upandplacedafiftypencecoinontheglass.Then，sheproudlyannouncedshehad8thisupforherlittle9ateddybearasabirthdaygiftandshe10thatonethere.Thewomanbehindthe11toldthelittlegirltheteddybearcost1250pence.Thelittlegirltriedanotherone，andanotherone，andanotherone.Iknewthat13ofthebearsondisplaycouldbeboughtfor50pence.IalsoknewthatIcould14buythebestbearthere15themoneyIwasgoingtowastethatday－16didIwanttoencouragealittlegirltotakemoneyfrom17？ThelittlegirlchangedhermindwhenI18tobuyateddybearforher.“Oh，well，”she19totheworld.“I'lljustgivehimminethen.”“I'lljustgivehimmine.”Didn'tsoundlikeshewasgoingtogivehimONEofherteddies.ShewasgoingtogiveherlittlebrotherHERteddy，probablythe20teddyshehad!【語篇解讀】本文講述了作者在購物的時候遇到一個貧窮的小女孩想要給自己的小弟弟買只泰迪熊作為生日禮物，可是女孩拿的錢根本不夠買泰迪熊，這時作者在猶豫要不要幫助女孩時，女孩決定把自己唯一的泰迪熊給弟弟。1．A.buy B．takeC．need D．carryC[由前文的“buymyselfsomething”可知，作者想給自己買點東西，但是實際上作者并不缺任何東西，故選C。]2．A.time B．moneyC．strength D．energyB[由前文的“buymyselfsomething”可知，作者想買東西，所以買東西要花費一定的錢，故選B。]3．A.hospital B．schoolC．store D．restaurantC[由后文的“buymyselfsomesweets”可知，作者是想給自己買些糖果，所以作者停在了一家商店的門口，故選C。]4．A.opened B．closedC．shook D．brokeA[由前文的“WhileIwasmakingupmymind”可知，作者下定決心要買糖果，所以此時是商店的門被打開了，故選A。]5．A.asif B．unlessC．eventhough D．untilC[由后文的“itwasabitterlycoldday”，這是寒冷的一天和前文的“Shewaswearingasummerdressandsandals”她還是穿著一件夏天的連衣裙和涼鞋可知，這兩者之間是相反的，故選C。]6．A.clean B．warmC．shy D．nervousA[由此處的詞可以得到后文的結(jié)論“obviouslyfromapoorfamily”可知，這個女孩來自于一個貧窮的家庭，所以此處的詞應(yīng)該是描寫她的穿著，故選A。]7．A.stood B．reachedC．got D．gaveB[由后文的“placedafiftypencecoinontheglass”可知這個小女孩走到柜臺，向上伸手把五十便士硬幣放在玻璃上。故選B。]8．A.saved B．broughtC．picked D．putA[由后文的“forherlittleateddybearasabirthdaygift”買一個泰迪熊作為生日禮物，及前文的“fromapoorfamily”這個女孩來自于一個貧窮的家庭，可知這些錢是她攢起來的，故選A。]9．A.cousin B．sisterC．brother D．studentC[由后文的“ShewasgoingtogiveherlittlebrotherHERteddy”，她要給她的弟弟一個HER泰迪熊，所以此處是她要給她的弟弟買泰迪熊，故選C。]10．A.hated B．createdC．decorated D．wantedD[由前文的“shehadsavedthisupforherlittlebrother ateddybearasabirthdaygift”可知她想用攢的這些錢為她的弟弟買一個泰迪熊，并且作者看見小女孩在柜臺前，所以她是想買這里的一個泰迪熊，故選D。]11．A.door B．counter C．window D．deskB[由前文的“Shewalkeduptothecounter”可知這個小女孩是跟柜臺后面的女人說話，也就是商店里的售貨員，故選B。]12．A.morethan B．otherthanC．ratherthan D．lessthanA[由后文的“Thelittlegirltriedanotherone，andanotherone，andanotherone.”可知小女孩嘗試著挑選了一個又一個，說明那些泰迪熊的價格都超過五十便士，在這種情況下，小女孩才會嘗試挑選其他的。morethan超過；otherthan不同于；ratherthan而不是；lessthan少于。故選A。]13．A.any B．noneC．a(chǎn)ll D．neitherB[由前文的“theteddybearcostmorethan50pence”可知這些泰迪熊的售價都超過了五十便士，所以此處“Iknewthatofthebearsondisplaycouldbeboughtfor50pence.”我知道陳列的泰迪熊沒有一個可以用五十便士買到。故選B。]14．A.easily B．especiallyC．difficulty D．hardlyA[由前文的“Ididn'tneedanything，andIwasjustgoingtospendsomemoney！”我不需要任何東西，只是想要花費一些錢，所以作者是比較富有的，買最好的泰迪熊完全不是問題。故選A。]15．A.by B．forC．with D．ofC[由后文的“themoneyIwasgoingtowastethatday”可知作者用給自己買東西的錢給小女孩買最好的泰迪熊是很容易的，故選C。