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2021-2022學(xué)年河南省許昌市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
2.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
5.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
6.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
7.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
8.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
10.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
11.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
12.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
13.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
15.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
16.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
17.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
18.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
19.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
20.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、完型填空(15題)21.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(膽固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.
Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.
(41)
A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated
22.(51)
A.accountsB.billsC.checksD.records
23.(60)
A.fightB.quarrelC.discussionD.speech
24.33.()A.A.houseB.styleC.modeD.form.
25.(44)
A.leastB.afewC.littleD.themost
26.(49)
A.someB.noC.manyD.afew
27.(74)
A.replacedB.rebornC.recoveredD.yielded
28.【B15】
A.waitingB.planningC.neverD.unlikely
29.
【C8】
A.fiercestB.wildC.softestD.weak
30.Lastyear,myclassmateJaneandIgraduatedfromanordinarynormaluniversity.Likemostofthestudentswhohadjuststeppedoutofuniversity,wehadto【21】.Thefirsttoughtest——jobhuntingto【22】apassporttosociety.Andthemost【23】partwasthejobinterview.The【24】wasveryfierce.Dozensofmyclassmates,Jane【25】,sentourresumes(簡歷)toakeymiddleschoolforateachingpost,makingthechanceofsuccessaslowas1to20.
Beforethejobinterview,I【26】throughpreparations,includingaformalsuit,anewly-donehair,afew【27】onjobinterviews,andevensomeancientChinesepoems【28】Iencounteredalearnedinterviewer.Onthatdayeverythingwentoff【29】.Iansweredallthequestionsfluently.Ifeltvery【30】.Janewasstilltherewaitingforherturn.Imadea"V"【31】toher.Shesmiledatme,lookingalittleworried.I【32】shewasnotaseloquent(雄辯的)as,Iaweeklater,allofusreceivedlettersof【33】.Anotherweeklater,guesswhathappened!Shegotthejob!【34】congratulatingher,Iaskedherhowshegotit.Shesaid,"Idid【35】,Ijustwrotethemanoteofthanksafterreceivingtheletterofrefusal."Onlythen【36】Irealizewhyalltheapplicants(應(yīng)有者)hasreceivedthesamelettersandthatwasalsoapartofthe【37】.
Onlyanoteofthanks,butthatwaswhatmadeallthedifference.Thisexperience【38】meagoodlesson,that,is【39】excellentyouare,youshouldneverforgetthe【40】mannersofsaying"thankyou".
(41)
A.lookthroughB.livethroughC.gothroughD.goon
31.(48)A.oldB.goodC.badD.best
32.(67)
A.wonderB.imageC.departD.wander
33.(62)
A.seeB.hearC.listenD.watch
34.________查看材料
A.writesB.waswritingC.haswrittenD.hadwritten
35.(54)
A.harmfulB.painfulC.innocentD.used
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.______differentlifetodayis______whatitwas15yearsago.
A.How;fromB.Whata;fromC.What;fromD.How;with
37.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?
A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that
38.WiththedevelopmentoftheInternet,people'slife______inthepastfewyears.
A.isimproved
B.hasbeenimproved
C.isimproving
D.hadbeenimproved
39.Little__________tomeetyouhereA.didIexpectB.IexpectedC.IdidexpectD.hadIexpected
40.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Peterpreferstostayathome______outtoagathering.
A.ratherthangoing
B.ratherthango
C.ratherthantogo
D.ratherthangoes
42.Wecan'tgotheretogether._____you_____Icango.
A.Both,andB.Either,orC.Neither,norD.Between,and
43.Ihopethatthegoodweather______fortherestofourtrip.
A.holdsupB.holdsdownC.holdsoutD.holdsin
44.______thesurfaceofmetal,butalsoweakensit.
A.Notonlydoesrustcorrode
B.Notonlyrustcorrodes
C.Rustnotonlycorrodes
D.Rust,whichnotonlycorrodes
45.IfDorothyhadnotbeenbadlyhurtinacaraccident,______inlastmonth'sOlympicGames.
A.shewouldparticipate(參加)
B.shemightparticipate
C.shewouldhaveparticipated
D.shemusthaveparticipated
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.VisitorswillnoticeAmericans'desireforopennessintheway______.
A.theywailedtheirhouseswithglass
B.theyleavetheofficedoorsopenwhileworking
C.theyneverhavefence
D.theydependeduponeachother
47.Whatcanbesaidabouttheacrobaticshow?
A.Whenyouwatchit,youwillcertainlyfeelcold.
B.Somethingstrangewillpuzzleeveryone,includingscientists.
C.Unexpectedthingswillmakeyouexcitedandsurprised.
D.Eventhebravestoneswillbetoofrightenedtogoonwatching.
六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
2.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
3.A
4.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
5.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
6.D
7.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
8.C
9.B
10.A
11.D
12.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
13.C
14.B
15.D
16.C
17.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
18.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復(fù);comeagain:再說一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
19.A
20.D
21.A解析:根據(jù)后面列舉的詞,可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項A是正確的。
22.B解析:A.a(chǎn)ccounts賬,賬戶;B.bills賬單,清單;C.checks支票,檢查;D.records記錄,履歷。本句的意思是:商場用計算機記錄他們經(jīng)營的商品并扣:出賬單給顧客。結(jié)合題意,B項bills為正確答案。
23.B解析:本題測試句意理解。由本句中的whether一詞便可得知有兩種不同的意見存在。fight:爭斗,斗爭;quarrel:爭論,爭吵;discussion:討論;speech:演講。
24.B
25.D解析:見上一條。
26.B解析:這里是說假樹在某種條件下是看不出來的。所以,應(yīng)當(dāng)選擇表示否定的詞。選項B是正確的。
27.A解析:replaced意為“替代”,該句意為:“某些細(xì)胞一旦死亡就再也沒有了?!?/p>
28.A
29.A
30.D
31.C解析:theLoneRanger孤獨的探險者,電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項C是正確的。
32.D解析:詞義辨析題。wonder意為“想知道,琢磨”;image意為“形象”;depart意為“出發(fā)”;wander意為“走神,神思恍惚”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選D。
33.A解析:根據(jù)下文所列舉的“plays,concerts,operasandballet”等等,可知這里選see,表示“看到”。
34.D謂語動詞題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意為:一個學(xué)生在牌子上寫著。根據(jù)文中前后的時態(tài),可排除A和C。D項為過去完成時,符合題意。
35.C解析:有些隨身帶的物品是無害的。
36.A
37.B
38.B
39.A
40.C答案為C。inthat表示“因為,既然”
41.B解析:ratherthan后用動詞原形。
42.B解析:A項“兩者都”,B項
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