2021-2022學(xué)年遼寧省丹東市統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

7.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

10.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

11.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

12.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

13.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

14.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

15.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

16.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

17.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

18.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

19.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

20.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、完型填空(15題)21.33._______A.moneyB.troubleC.issuesD.decisions

22.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

A．couldn't

B．must

C．can't

D．have

23.Mostchildrenwithhealthyappetitesarereadytoeatalmostanythingthatisofferedtothemandachild'srarelydislikesfoodunlessitisbadlycooked.The【21】amealiscookedandservedismostimportantandanattractivelyservedmealwilloftenimproveachild'sappetite.Neveraskachild【22】helikesordislikesafoodandneverdiscusslikesanddislikesinfrontofhimorallow【23】elsetodoso.Ifthefathersayshehatesfatmeatorthemother【24】vegetablesinthechild'shearingheislikelytocopythisprocedure.Takeit【25】grantedthathelikeseverythingandheprobablywill.Nothinghealthfulshouldbeomittedfromthemealbecauseofasupposeddislike.Atmealtimesitisagood【26】togiveachildasmallportionandlethimcomebackforasecondhelpingratherthangivehimas【27】asheislikelytoallatonce.Donottalktoomuchtothechildduringmealtimes,butlethimgetOnwithhisfood;anddonot【28】himtoleavethetableimmediatelyafteramealorhewill【29】learntoswallowhisfoodsohecanhurrybacktohistoys.Under【30】circumstancesmustachildbecoaxed(哄騙)orforcedtoeat.

(61)

A.procedureB.processC.wayD.method

24.22.A.whatB.howC.whichD.that

25.(58)

A.popularB.properC.innerD.educated

26.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺_____處填上正確答案。

A．since

B．that

C．while

D.as

27.45

A.I’msadB.I’msorryC.I’mwrongD.I’mworried

28.(62)

A.settledB.goneC.beenD.stayed

29.(54)

A.wordsB.sayingC.speechD.definition

30.(59)

A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.strange

31.(45)

A.oneB.otherC.someD.another

32.【B10】

A.dumbB.brightC.angryD.front

33.請(qǐng)選擇最佳答案填入()

A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

34.(51)

A.canB.unableC.cannotD.able

35.(41)

A.spareB.haveC.keepD.rest

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

37.Arrivinglatewon't__________averyfavorableimpression.

A.createB.getC.doD.give

38.The__________ofX-raysin1895wasanimportantdevelopmentinthehistoryofmedicineA.discoveryB.inventionC.arrivalD.origin

39.Howmuchwouldyou__________meforrepairingmybike?

A.payB.takeC.costD.charge

40.Ifthesun________inthewest,Iwouldfollowyou.

A.weretoriseB.wastoriseC.hadrisenD.wouldrise

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Thefindingsshowingeneraltermsthatcontractionofthebrainbegins______inpeopleinthecountrythaninthetowns.

A.fartherB.betterC.soonerD.greater

42.______theirluggage,thegroupoftouristshurriedtotheairport.

A.PackedB.AfterpackedC.PackingD.Havingpacked

43.Hemade______thathehadtoresign.

A.soabigmistake

B.asobigmistake

C.suchabigmistake

D.suchbigamistake

44.Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethepatient'slife,_____failed.

A.orB.soC.butD.because

45.Alargenumberofcars______parkedinfrontofmyhouse.

A.areB.isC.hasD.was

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Whichstoryhasnoparticularpoint?

A.Thehumorousstory.

B.Thewittystory.

C.Thecomicstory.

D.Allthree.

47.Duringtheteenageyears,oneshouldlearnto_____.

A.differfromothersinasmanywaysaspossible

B.getintotherightseasonandbecomepopular

C.findone’srealself

D.rebelagainstparentsandthepopularitywave

六、作文(1題)48.Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageof

FreshWater.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人們認(rèn)為淡水是取之不盡的

;2.實(shí)際上淡水是短缺的;3.我們應(yīng)當(dāng)怎么辦。

參考答案

1.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

2.A

3.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

4.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

5.D

6.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

7.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

8.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.C

10.D

11.B

12.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

13.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

14.B

15.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

16.C

17.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車(chē)的價(jià)格。

18.D

19.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示，故答案為C。

20.A

21.D他們認(rèn)為，在民主政體下，政府不應(yīng)控制政治討論或發(fā)表意見(jiàn)的方式。這對(duì)選民做出決定是非常重要的。

22.A此句講的是過(guò)去的事情，所以，用過(guò)去時(shí)，這里應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)的“能夠”，couldn’t。以前，人們聯(lián)絡(luò)不方便，卻都能準(zhǔn)時(shí)赴約。

23.C解析：本題要求選用一個(gè)作主語(yǔ)的名詞。A．procedure．．程序，步驟；B．process：過(guò)程，步驟；從上下文來(lái)看，孩子們不會(huì)關(guān)心燒飯菜和上飯菜的過(guò)程和程序，可排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)。C項(xiàng)way和D項(xiàng)method是同義詞，易混淆。D．method：specialwayofdoingsomething，意指“特定的某種方法”；而C．way：amannerofdoingsomething，意指(4(做事的)方式、方法(howsomethingisdone)”。本句意思是：燒飯菜和上飯菜的方法十分重要，正確答案應(yīng)是C。

24.A22．答案為A

此空格做do的賓語(yǔ)，what為疑問(wèn)代詞，可作賓語(yǔ)。how為副詞，無(wú)法做do的賓語(yǔ)。which為關(guān)系代詞，前面要有先行詞。that是關(guān)系代詞，

25.A解析：inthepopularmind“在一般人心目中”符合句意。proper“適當(dāng)?shù)摹?；inner“內(nèi)心的”；educated“受過(guò)教育的”。

26.C劉翔坐在世界紀(jì)錄牌上慶祝。

27.B

28.A

29.B解析：Saying說(shuō)法、格言，speech演講，definition定義。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

30.D

31.D解析：another“另一個(gè)，再一個(gè)”。農(nóng)民自己是一個(gè)，再來(lái)一個(gè)就要用another。other往往修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞，表示“其余的”。

32.D解析：舉手表示贊同的是那些排在隊(duì)伍前面的人。

33.D

34.C解析：大多數(shù)鳥(niǎo)是能飛的，但也有些鳥(niǎo)不能飛。But起轉(zhuǎn)折的作用，表示與前面的相反。

35.A

36.D

37.A

38.A

39.B

40.A本題測(cè)試的是if從句的虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本題的意思是：“如果太陽(yáng)從東邊升起，我就聽(tīng)你的?！盜f從句表示與將來(lái)的事實(shí)可能相反(對(duì)將來(lái)的事實(shí)實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性不大)的結(jié)構(gòu)是從句：If+主語(yǔ)+should(或were)+動(dòng)詞原形(were+動(dòng)詞不定式)+??主句：主語(yǔ)+would(could,should,might)+動(dòng)詞原形+??

41.C解析：“快于”用sooner．．．than。

42.D

43.C

44.C解析：此題考查連詞的使用。根據(jù)句意，上下文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以選C。醫(yī)生們盡力挽救，但還是失敗了。

45.A解析：本題測(cè)試主謂一致。“anumberof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。本句大意為：許多輛車(chē)停在我房前。

46.A

47.C推理判斷題。題干大意是：在青少年時(shí)期，人們因該學(xué)會(huì)______。由文中最后一段話知，青少年最重要的是要學(xué)會(huì)有自己的想法，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己，做自己。詳見(jiàn)精析56，可得出C為正確選項(xiàng)。A、B、D三項(xiàng)都與文章不符。

48.GlobalShortageofFreshWaterPeopleoftenthinkthatwat