2021-2022學(xué)年黑龍江省大慶市統(tǒng)招專升本英語第一輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

2.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

3.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

4.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

5.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

6.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

7.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

8.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

9.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

11.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

12.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

13.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

14.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

15.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

16.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

17._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

18.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

19.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

二、完型填空(15題)21.【C14】

A.pleasedB.calmC.sadD.happy

22.請選擇最佳答案填入()

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.Figures

23.(45)

A.tryingB.tryC.trialD.thetrial

24.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethemfried,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.Ieateggsforbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthembythemselvesoraspartofanymeal.Eggsarealsousedasan

(21)

inmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain

(22)

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare

(23)

inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood

(24)

Whenababychickendevelops

(25)

anegg,theegg

(26)

andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare

(27)

Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol.Toomuchofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancauseheartdiseaseandstrokes.

Thereisnoevidencethateggsraisetheharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare

(28)

incholesterol,ourbodiesmake

(29)

ofittocompensate,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof

(30)

.21.（）A.A.accidentB.ovalC.appleD.ingredient

25.33.______A.hurtB.protectedC.lookeddownuponD.madefoolof

26.(59)

A.pickB.liftC.takeD.left

27.29._______A.influenceB.hitC.pushedD.hammered

28.(42)

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

29.(54)

A.teamB.raceC.matchD.running

30.59

A.ifB.forC.whileD.although

31.(46)

A.restingB.tiredC.speedingD.drunken

32.(55)A.moviesB.foodC.carsD.television

33.【B20】

A.thereforeB.afterallC.althoughD.atlast

34.【B2】

A.passB.reachC.goD.set

35.(68)

A.StayingB.LivingC.SleepingD.Surviving

三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

37.Humanbeingsaresuperiortoanimals_____theycanuselanguageasatooltocommunicateA.forwhichB.inwhichC.inthatD.forthat

38.ForGeoff,thejobwassimplya__________toanendA.meansB.meaningC.meanD.meaningfulness

39.I'mgladyoutoldmeabouttheshowbeingcancelled,__________I'dhavetraveledallthewaytoGlasgowfornothingA.otherwiseB.becauseC.thereforeD.however

40.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Inarithmetictherulesofadditionarebasic,andalltheotherrulesarebuiltonthis______.

A.basisB.basesC.baseD.basises

42.IamsorryI'mlate.Iwasheldupinatraffic______.

A.jamB.plugC.crowdD.squeeze

43.Ifhe______thejob,hewillgetmoremoneyrightaway.

A.acceptB.acceptsC.willacceptD.hasaccepted

44.16.We______forherbecauseshenevercame.A.needn'twaitB.shouldn'thavewaitedC.mustn'twaitD.mustn'thavewaited

45.Aliceisfondofplaying______pianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningto______music.

A.不填;theB.the;theC.the;不填D.不填;不填

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.

Thispassagesuggeststhatyou______.

A.becomeapermanentstudentintheUSA

B.takeupasummercourseintheUSA

C.gotoenjoyatourist'slifeintheUSA

D.spendasummervisitingintheUSA

47.Normallyastudentwouldatleastattend______classeseachweek.

A.36B.12C.20D.15

六、作文(1題)48.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時，句子需要部分倒裝。

2.B

3.B解析：encourage：鼓勵、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

4.D

5.A

6.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

7.A

8.A

9.B

10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

11.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

12.D

13.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

14.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

15.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

16.D

17.D

18.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動身”。

19.B

20.B

21.Birritated“憤怒的”，其反應(yīng)詞應(yīng)是calm“平靜的”。

22.B

23.C

24.Dingredient配料。雞蛋還可作配料。

25.B

26.B解析：動詞辨析。pick：挑選，如：Idon'tknowwhichcolourtopick．我不知該選哪種顏色。take：拿走，如：MumtookmetothezoolastSaturday．上周六媽媽帶我去動物園玩。leave：離開，如：MybabygetsupsetwhenIleavetheroom．我離開房間時我孩子不高興。lift：拾起，舉起，如：Sophieliftedthephonebeforethesecondring．在電話鈴響第二次前索菲

27.B

28.D解析：falldown=fail“失敗”；breakout“爆發(fā)(戰(zhàn)爭)”；wakeup“醒來”；take-place“發(fā)生，舉行”。由題意知選D項。

29.B解析：獲得第二名的是美國運動員DominiqueArnold，他在比賽中大部分時間都是處于領(lǐng)先地位，最后以12秒90的成績完成這場比賽。

30.B語句連貫If如果，后跟表示條件的從句；for因為，后跟并列句舉出理由；while表示時間或?qū)φ?；although雖然,盡管，后跟表示讓步意義的從句。

31.C解析：speedingmotorists是超速的機動車輛。

32.D解析：通篇講的是電視發(fā)生的變化，這里是作者對電視未來的思考，而不是其他的。選項D是正確的。

33.B解析：afterall指“畢竟”。

34.C解析：gobeyond意為“超越”。

35.D

36.B

37.C答案為C。inthat表示“因為，既然”

38.A

39.A

40.D

41.A解析：basis和base都是“基礎(chǔ)”