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2023年云南省麗江市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(20題)1.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
2.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
4.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
5.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
6.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
7.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
8.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
9.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
11.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
12._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
13.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
14.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
15.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
17.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
18.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
20.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
二、完型填空(15題)21.(44)
A.sellingB.tobuyC.tosellD.buying
22.(41)
A.goodB.badC.betterD.well
23.OneSaturdaymorninga.carelesscar-driverthrewalightedcigaretteoutofhiscartenmileswestofthesmallCanadiantownofStanton.Theforestatthesideoftheroadwas【36】becausetherehadbeennorainformanydays.【37】afewminutesthetreeswere【38】alire.Atruck-driversawthe【39】whenhewasonhis【40】toStanton.Assoonashereachedthetownhetoldthepoliceaboutit.Soonfirefighterswere【41】westwards.Whentheyreachedthefiretheysawthatitwasverybig.itcouldnotspreadtothenorthbecauseofalakeortothesouthbecauseofawideriver.ButawestwindwascarryingthefiretowardsStantonandthefirefighterscouldnot【42】it.Then,oneofthefirefighterssentamessagebacktothetown【43】radio.Thechieffireofficerandhundredsofpeoplehurriedtoaplaceabouthalfamilewestofthetown.Therethey【44】dynamite(炸藥)toblowdownthetreesandtoclearawidepaththroughtheforest.Whenthefirereachedthepathitbegantodiedownbecausetherewasnothinglefttoburn.Afterseveralhoursthey【45】toputoutofthefireandsavethetown.
(36)
A.wetB.dryC.thickD.dusty
24.(55)
A.sadlyB.bitterlyC.happilyD.slowly
25.Mobilephonesarealso
3
becausetheyhavemanygoodfeaturesA.annoyedB.interestedC.interesting.D.annoying
26.(56)
A.amountingB.coveringC.returningD.paying
27.(63)
A.everB.neverC.beforeD.once
28.22
A.afunnystory
B.agoodstory
C.anoldstory
D.astrangestory
29.【B1】
A.heardB.likedC.neededD.hated
30.(45)
A.differentB.importantC.bigD.small
31.【B17】
A.shorterB.fasterC.quickerD.longer
32.【B12】
A.buildingB.drawingC.ideaD.plan
33.(43)
A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who
34.26.________A.goneB.replacedC.expensiveD.popular
35.【B16】
A.earlyB.dailyC.yearlyD.monthly
三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36."Youreallyweren'tverynicetoher.""Well,she__________it!"
A.knewB.deservedC.gotD.caused
37.Havingnomoneybut_____toknow,hesimplysaidhewouldgowithoutdinner.
A.nottowantanyone
B.notwantinganyone
C.wantednoone
D.towantnoone
38.Readingistothemind_____foodistothebody.
A.whatB.thatC.similarD.which
39.Amanescapedfromtheprisonlastnight.Itwasalongtime_____theguardsdiscoveredwhat
A.beforeB.untilC.sinceD.when
40.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck
B.mightstuck
C.mighthavebeenstuck
D.musthavestuck
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Mybrother______whilehe______hisbicycleandhurthimself.
A.fell..wasriding
B.fell..wereriding
C.hadfallen..rode
D.hadfallen..wasriding
42.Weagreedtohissuggestionthatabridge______acrosstheriver.
A.bebuiltB.wasbuiltC.shouldbuildD.wouldbebuilt
43.Althoughheofferedherahighsalary,hecouldnot______hertoacceptapositionwithhisfirm.
A.adviseB.persuadeC.conceiveD.convince
44.Thestory______manyyearsago.()
A.takeplaceB.tooktheplaceC.tookplaceD.happen
45.Johnaskedhismotherto______theholeinthepocketofhisjeans.
A.fillB.fixC.mendD.repair
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.
Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.
A.whenitishungry
B.beforeitplaysatrick
C.whenitstartstoplayatrick
D.afterithasdonethetrick
47.Bondhadwalkedforonlyafewminuteswhenitsuddenlyoccurredtohimthathewasbeingfollowed.Therewasnoevidenceforitexceptaslighttingling(隱隱作痛)ofthescalp(頭皮)andanextraawarenessofthepeoplenearhim,buthehadfaithinhissixthsenseandheatoncestoppedinfrontoftheshopwindowhewaspassingandlookedcasuallybackalong46thStreet.Nothingbutalotofmiscellaneouspeoplemovingslowlyonthesidewalks,mostlyonthesamesideashimself,thesidethatwasshelteredfromthesun.Therewasnosuddenmovementintoadoorway,nobodycasuallywipinghisfacewithahandkerchieftoavoidrecognition,nobodybendingdowntotieashoelace.
BondexaminedtheSwisswatchesinhisshopwindowandthenturnedandsaunteredon.Afterafewyardshestoppedagain.Stillnothing.HewentonandturnedfightintotheAvenueoftheAmericans,stoppinginthefirstdoorway,theentrancetoawomen'sunderwearstorewhereamaninatansuitwithhisbacktohimwasexaminingtheblacklacepantsonaparticularlyrealisticdummy(模型).Bondturnedandleantagainstapillarandgazedlazilybutwatchfullyoutintothestreet.
Andthensomethinggrippedhispistolarmandavoicesnarled:"Allright,Limey.Takeiteasyunlessyouwantleadforlunch",andhefeltsomethingpressintohisbackjustabovethekidney.
Whatwastherefamiliaraboutthatvoice?Thelaw?Thegun?Bondglanceddowntoseewhatwasholdinghisrightann.Itwasasteelhook.Well,ifthemanhadonlyonearm!Likelighteningheturnedaround,bendingsidewaysandbringinghisleftfistroundinaflailingblow,lowdown.
Therewasasmackashisfistwascaughtintheotherman'slefthand,andatthesametimeasthecontacttelegraphedtoBond'smindthattherecouldhavebeennogun,therecamethewell-rememberedlaughandthelazyvoicesaying:"Nogood,James.Theangleshavegotyou."
Bondstraightenedhimselfslowlyandforamomenthecouldonlygazeintothegrinninghawk-lifefaceofFelixLeiterwithblankdisbelief,hisbuilt-uptensionslowlyrelaxing.
"Soyouweredoingafronttail,youlousybastard,"hefinallysaid.
Bondrealizedthathewasbeingfollowedbymeansof______.()
A.hiscommonsense
B.hissenseofhumour
C.hissight
D.hissixthsense
六、作文(1題)48.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic"HowIFi-nanceMyCollegeEducation".Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.上大學(xué)的費(fèi)用(tuitionandfees).可以通過(guò)多種途徑解決;2.哪種途徑適合于我(說(shuō)明理由)。
參考答案
1.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
2.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
3.A
4.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤薄8鶕?jù)題意選A。
5.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人,所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
6.C
7.B
8.A解析:此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。
9.C
10.B
11.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
12.D
13.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
14.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
15.C
16.D解析:本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意,D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述,而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。
17.A
18.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。
19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
20.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
21.A解析:本題屬邏輯和語(yǔ)法題。前文明確提示:Harry是個(gè)“soldtheticket”的人。remember后接動(dòng)名詞表示記得過(guò)去曾經(jīng)做過(guò)某件事情。
22.D解析:以及1437把手槍,還有230萬(wàn)把小刀。aswellas意為“也;還”。
23.B
24.C解析:happily在此處有一種諷刺的意味。最后的這個(gè)陌生人竟然連蒼蠅體內(nèi)的一點(diǎn)酒也不放過(guò),還要擠出來(lái)喝掉,用夸張的手法描述了一個(gè)嗜酒如命的人,而happily則比其他表痛苦的詞更能加深這種意味。
25.C手機(jī)還有一個(gè)好處是有很多有意思的功能,比如照相。annoyed意為“煩悶的”;interested意為“感興趣的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是人,有被動(dòng)的意思。interesting意為“有意思的”;annoying意為“令人煩悶的”。這兩個(gè)詞的主語(yǔ)通常是事物。
26.B解析:答案是B項(xiàng)covering。及物動(dòng)詞cover意為“包含、包括”。
27.D解析:once“曾經(jīng)”;ever,never一般用在完成時(shí)中;before一般放在句末。因此選D。
28.A
29.D解析:每個(gè)人對(duì)這個(gè)主意的看法都不同。有喜歡的,有討厭的,也有的認(rèn)為這個(gè)主意很聰明。
30.A解析:本題屬分析、詞選題。這句話要說(shuō)明的意思是:我們身體的不同部位都可能會(huì)疼痛。
31.D解析:從后半句看,購(gòu)物者在商店每多呆一分鐘,就意味著賬單的費(fèi)用要增加,所以說(shuō),購(gòu)物者不應(yīng)在商店停留的時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng),故選longer,而不是shorter。停留時(shí)間不說(shuō)快慢,所以不能用quicker或faster。
32.B解析:重復(fù)前句中的同一概念。
33.D解析:不要與別的考生交談,尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時(shí)應(yīng)試”。
34.D文章沒(méi)有涉及價(jià)格,只是談?wù)撟兓?。說(shuō)作者小時(shí),電視剛普及。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
35.A解析:據(jù)上下文提到“morning”,所以用“earlyintheday”,表示早晨。
36.B
37.B
38.A應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。what是關(guān)系代詞,AistoBwhatCistoD,A對(duì)于B之間的關(guān)系猶如C對(duì)于D。句意為:讀書(shū)對(duì)于大腦來(lái)說(shuō)就像食物對(duì)于身體一樣。
39.A
40.C
41.A解析:表示fall的動(dòng)作在騎車動(dòng)作進(jìn)行的過(guò)程中發(fā)生。
42.A解析:that引導(dǎo)的是suggestion的同位語(yǔ)從句,從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句是被動(dòng)句。
43.B解析:本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞近義辨異。advise:建議;persuade:勸說(shuō),說(shuō)服,常用以下搭配:persuadesbtodo/i
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