2023年四川省自貢市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

2.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

3.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

5.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

6.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

7.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

8.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

9.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

10.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

11.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

12.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

13.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

16.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

17.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.

A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived

18.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

二、完型填空(10題)21.(53)

A.saysB.noticesC.remembersD.expresses

22.

A.inB.onC.asD.at

23.(44)

A.whenB.thatC.whereD.how

24.(70)

A.merelyB.almostC.barelyD.hardly

25.________查看材料

A.fallsdownB.breaksoutC.wakesupD.takesplace

26.(55)

A.goingB.comingC.leadingD.winding

27.31._________A.equalB.similarC.sameD.level

28.(42)

A.attitudesB.meansC.waysD.patterns

29.(33)

A.howB.whatC.whenD.where

30.(47)

A.atB.toC.onD.under

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(5題)31.Scientistsintheworldareexpectedtofinda(n)_____totheproblemofoverpopulation.

A.replyB.solutionC.responseD.answer

32.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

33.

第13題Theprocessofchoosingnames______widelyfromculturetoculture．

A.shiftsB.variesC.differsD.changes

34.Whereisthefarm__________yourbrotherisworking?

A.thatB.whichC.onwhichD.inwhich

35.Wehavebeentoldthatthecontractinquestionis_____foroneyearstartingfromtheJune.

A.usefulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective

四、英譯漢(2題)36.(Asisoftenthecase),themoreyouuseyourbrain,themoreactiveitwillbecome.

37.Thechildrenarethenmorelikelytogrowupbrightandintelligent.(passage2)

五、閱讀理解(2題)38.You'veprobablyhadtheexperienceofhavingsomeonefallinlovewithyouwhenyoudidn'tfeelthesameway.Insuchacaseit'shardtoknowwhattodo.Youdon'twanttobesoobviousinyoureffortsthatyoumakeanenemyofhim.

Afriendofminehadthisproblemandhandleditinthemosttactful(得體的)wayI'veeverseen.Insteadoftellingheradmirerdirectly,shedevotedherselftointroducinghimtoeverygirlsheknew.Whenevershehadadatewithhim,shearrangedtodropinatthehomeofoneofhergirlfriends.Atlastheclicked(一見(jiàn)如故)withoneofthesegirls,andtheneveryonewashappy.Myfriendwasridofaproblemandshestillhadtheyoungmanasafriend,whichwasjustwhatshewantedhimtobe.

Ofcoursethissolutionmaynotworkforyou.Youmayhaveyourownwayofdealingwiththeproblem.Butwhateveryoudecidetodo,keeponethinginmind—theboyinquestionhasfeelingseverybitassensitiveasyourown.Sotrytofindawayofdiscouraginghimwithouthurtinghim.

Thebesttitleforthispassagewouldbe______.

A.HowtoMakeaFriend

B.ProblemsofDating

C.GoodAdviceforGirls

D.HowtoFreeYourselffromanAdmirer

39.Flyingfoxestendto______.

A.doubletheirnumbereveryyear

B.losealotoftheirbabies

C.movefromplacetoplaceconstantly

D.fightandkillalotofthemselves

六、作文(1題)40.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請(qǐng)你寫(xiě)一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長(zhǎng)，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)和數(shù)學(xué);愛(ài)好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請(qǐng)

2.D

3.D

4.B

5.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

6.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

7.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

8.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

9.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?！痹谒膫€(gè)選項(xiàng)中，只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

10.A

11.C

12.B

13.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

14.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

15.B

16.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時(shí)，得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion，故選B。

18.D

19.B

20.D

21.D解析：諾貝爾委員會(huì)表達(dá)了一個(gè)希望。

22.A介詞辨析題。本句句意：好的老師可以激勵(lì)他們的學(xué)生成為他們從未想過(guò)成為的樣子，或者在他們認(rèn)為無(wú)法勝任的領(lǐng)域工作。inafield意為“在某一領(lǐng)域”，符合題意，故選A。

23.C解析：本題測(cè)試句意理解。關(guān)系副詞where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾jobs，意為“在很多工作面試過(guò)程中，如表現(xiàn)出一點(diǎn)緊張，別人是不會(huì)在意的”。

24.B解析：從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，此處填入的應(yīng)該是一個(gè)修飾never“從不”的副詞，never是表示一個(gè)絕對(duì)概念的詞，這里是作者的看法，為了留有余地，可以用一個(gè)緩和語(yǔ)氣的詞，故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)almost，意為“強(qiáng)迫自己回憶幾乎總是無(wú)濟(jì)于事”。A項(xiàng)merely和C項(xiàng)barely的意思是“僅僅”，不能用來(lái)修飾never。D項(xiàng)hardly也表示否定，和never重復(fù)，故不符合句子的要求。

25.D詞組辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處意思是“睡眠發(fā)生時(shí)”，B、D兩項(xiàng)都可表“發(fā)生”。但breakout多指災(zāi)難、戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)、疾病等。故選D。falldown落下；wakeup醒來(lái)。

26.C

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.C解析：“ontheotherhand”是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“另一方面?！?/p>

31.B

32.D

33.Bvaryfrom“變化”；shiftfrom“來(lái)回移動(dòng)”；differfrom“與……不同”；changefrom為“從……變成……”。

34.C本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。+

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：你兄弟工作的農(nóng)場(chǎng)在哪里?farm表地點(diǎn)．從句