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2023年山東省濰坊市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(20題)1.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
2.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
7.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
8.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
9.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
10.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
12.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
13.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
16.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
17.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
19.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
20.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、完型填空(15題)21.
【C7】
A.judgeB.findC.describeD.face
22.
【C12】
A.Inotherwords
B.Onceinawhile
C.Firstofall
D.Atthistime
23.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A.hunter
B.find
C.wanted
D.collected
24.28._______A.seedyB.patchyC.spottyD.scratchy
25.(70)
A.borrowB.readC.lendD.buy
26.(45)
A.eventB.costC.reasonD.office
27.31._______A.makeB.buyC.publishD.limit
28.(37)
A.happinessB.scienceC.societyD.terror
29.【B3】
A.chanceB.opportunityC.occasionD.way
30.【B11】
A.lessonsB.classes,C.subjectsD.specialties
31.(63)
A.forB.onC.withD.to
32.41
A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4
33.(64)
A.itselfB.themselvesC.itD.its
34.Henry’sjobwastoexaminecarscrossingthefrontiertomakesurethattheywerenotsmuggling(走私)anythingintothecountry.Everymorning,exceptweekends,he____41____seeafactoryworkercomingupthehilltowardthefrontier,____42____abicyclewithabigloadofoldstrawonit.Whenthebicycle____43____thefrontier,Henryusedtostopthemanand____44____himtakethestrawoffand____45____it.Thenhewouldexaminethestrawverycarefullytosee____46____hewouldfindanything,afterwhichhewouldlookinalltheman’spocks____47____helethimtiethestrawupagain.Themanwouldthenpullitonhisbicycleandgooffdownthehillwithit.AlthoughHenrywasalways____48____tofindgoldorjewelryorothervaluablethings____49____inthestraw,heneverfound____50____,eventhoughheexamineditverycarefully.Hewassurethatthemanwas____51____something,buthewasnot____52____toimaginewhatitcouldbe.Thenonemorning,afterhehadlooked____53____thestrawandemptiedthefactoryworker’spockets____54____usual,he____55____tohim,“Listen,Iknowthatyouaresmugglingthings____56____thisfrontier.Won’tyoutellmewhatitisthatyouarebringingintothecountrysosuccessfully?I’manoldman,andtodayismylastda____57____.TomorrowI’mgoingto____58____.IpromisethatIshallnottell____59____ifyoutellmewhatyou’vebeensmuggling.“Thefactoryworkerdidnotsayanythingfor____60____.Thenhesmiled,turnedtoHenryandquietly,“Bicycles.41____A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must
35.(46)
A.goodB.badC.betterD.well
三、詞匯與語法(5題)36.It________aroundnineo’clockwhenIdrovebackhomebecauseitwasalreadydark.
A.hadtobeB.wastobeC.musthavebeenD.mustbe
37.IwishI________tostudyEnglishyearsago.
A.hadstartedB.startedC.couldstartD.wouldstart
38.Thelibraryisjustoppositethebookstore.You__________missit.A.mustn’tB.could’tC.can’tD.maynot
39.Don'tbe_____byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.
A.takenoffB.takenoutC.takenawayD.takenin
40.Don’trisk________thechancewhichsomanypeopledreamofA.losingB.toloseC.lostD.yourlifetolose
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Idon’tdoubt__________shewilllearnalotduringherstayinChinaA.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what
42.Thewayhetalksissimplyintolerable.Iobjectto______likeachild.
A.treatB.havetreatedC.beingtreatedD.treating
43.______thePLAmenthevillagerswouldnothavesurvivedtheflood.
A.Ithadnotbeenfor
B.Haditnotbeenfor
C.Wereitnotfor
D.Hasitnotbeenfor
44.Foralongtimeaftertheoperation,Lindafound______difficulttofallasleep.
A.thisB.oneC.itD.that
45.Between1974and1997,thenumberofoverseasvisitorsexpanded______27%.
A.byB.forC.toD.in
五、閱讀理解(2題)46.EdmundHalleywasanEnglishscientistwholivedover200yearsago.Hestudiedtheobservationsofcomets(彗星)whichotherscientistshadmade.Theorbitofoneparticularcometwasaverydifficultmathematicalproblem.Hecouldnotfigureitout.Neithercouldotherscientistswhodealtwithsuchproblem.
However,HalleyhadafriendnamedIsaacNewton,whowasabrilliantmathematician.Newtonthoughthehadalreadyworkedoutthatproblem,buthecouldnotfindthepapersonwhichhehaddoneit.HetoldHalleythattheorbitofacomethadtheshapeofanellipse(橢圓形).
ThenHalleysettowork.Hefiguredout(解決,計算出)theorbjtsofsomeofthecometsthathadbeen
observedbyscientists.Hemadeasurprisingdiscovery.Thecometsthathadappearedintheyears1531,1607,and1682allhadthesameorbit.Yettheirappearanceshadbeen75to76yearsapart.
ThisseemedverystrangetoHalley.Threedifferentcometsfollowedthesameorbit.ThemoreHalleythoughtaboutit,themorehethoughtthattherehadnotbeenthreedifferentcomets,aspeoplethought.Hedecidedthattheyhadsimplyseenthesamecometthreetimes.Thecomethadgoneawayandhadcomebackagain.
Itwasanastonishingidea!Halleyfeltcertainenoughtomakeaprediction(預(yù)言)ofwhatwouldhappeninthefuture.Hedecidedthatthiscometwouldappearintheyear1758.Therewere53yearstogobeforeHalley'spredictioncouldbetested.
In1758thecometappearedinthesky.Halleydidnotseeit,forhehaddiedsomeyearsbefore.EversincethenthatcomethadbeencalledHalley'scomet,inhishonour.EdmundHalleyfiguredouttheorbitof______.A.A.somedifferentcometsappearingseveraltimes
B.thesamecometappearingatdifferenttime
C.threedifferentcometsappearingthreetimes
D.severalcometsappearingatthesametime
47.
Onemorning,______.
A.themanwascomingtotuneherpiano
B.Mrs.Petersreceivedatelephonecallfromtheshop
C.thepianowassenttoherhouseat10
D.Mrs.Peterswasgoingtocleanthehouse
六、作文(1題)48.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立,是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現(xiàn)在讀高二,是班長,是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學(xué)校游泳隊隊員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。
參考答案
1.B
2.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
3.C
4.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
5.B
6.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
7.C
8.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
9.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
10.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
11.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
12.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
13.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
14.C
15.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
16.A
17.C
18.B
19.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
20.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
21.C
22.D
23.D只知道她父親是家具木工。他也收集化石?!癰ut”轉(zhuǎn)折說明前面應(yīng)是“少”。
24.B
25.D解析:此處意為“書太貴而買不起”,應(yīng)選D項buy作為正確答案。其他三個選項在語義上不符合要求。
26.C解析:另一個原因是擔心候選人會被某“特別興趣組”控制而為他們出力。
27.B他們就必須要花錢在電視、收音機、報紙、雜志等上登廣告。
28.D
29.A解析:chance表“機會”有僥幸的含義,而opportunity表“機會”,有良機的意思。
30.C解析:本題4個詞中l(wèi)esson,class比較簡單,subject意為“課程”;而speciality意為“專業(yè)”。根據(jù)上下文,應(yīng)該選C。
31.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,可以判斷,他們是為了他們自己而工作,因此,應(yīng)該選擇介詞for。
32.C
33.A
34.Bshould:應(yīng)該(某事宜于做);would:將會,總是(過去的習(xí)慣動作);might:可能會(表示可能性);must:必須,一定要。根據(jù)句意:除了周末,每天早上他都將看到一個工人,,可知B為正確答案。還可根據(jù)下文“would”頻繁出現(xiàn),推知此類似用法。
35.D解析:以及1437把手槍,還有230萬把小刀。aswellas意為“也;還”。
36.Cmusthavedone表示對過去發(fā)生事情的推測。本句的意思是“我開車回家時應(yīng)該是九點左右,因為天已經(jīng)黑了?!?/p>
37.Awish的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望時,從句要用過去完成時。本句的意思是:“我多么希望我?guī)啄昵熬鸵呀?jīng)開始學(xué)英語了?!?/p>
38.C
39.D
40.A本題測試的是riskv.sth/doingsth的用法,例如:Bycriticizingthebossheriskedlosinghisjob.本句的意思是:“不要冒險失去這個許多人夢寐以求的機會?!保鶕?jù)句
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