2023年山西省呂梁市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

2.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

3.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

4.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

5.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

6.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

7.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

8.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

9.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

10._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

11.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

12.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

14.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

15.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

16.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

17.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

18.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

19.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

20.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

二、完型填空(15題)21.(70)

A.hatedB.assistedC.attackedD.protected

22.【C5】

A.fixedB.checkedC.droveD.changed

23.(44)

A.consistentB.confidentC.proudD.modest

24.(42)

A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when

25.(57)

A.creatureB.fossilC.lifeD.spectacle

26.(52)

A.thingsB.materialsC.substancesD.objects

27.(50)

A.timeB.excuseC.wayD.idea

28.28.________A.oldB.goodC.badD.best

29.(78)

A.quietlyB.quicklyC.soonD.well

30.(54)

A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

31.(67)

A.safeB.safelyC.assafeD.safety

32.

【C10】

A.heatB.warmedC.snowstormD.sunlight

33.Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy

34.(55)

A.onceB.thenC.afterwardsD.never

35.【B6】

A.somethingB.whatC.thatD.which

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(5題)36.He'sthesortofpersonwho__________youatparties.

A.bearsB.boresC.boredD.bore

37.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

38.Mymothermanagestheentire__________,includingtakingcareofmygrandfather.

A.familyB.homeC.houseD.household

39.Itwasnotuntil________shehasarrivedhomerememberedherappointmentwiththedoctor.

A.whensheB.thatsheC.andsheD.she

40.________atthestation,Johnfoundthetrainhadjustleft.

A.OnreachingB.OnarrivalC.AtreachingD.Atarrival

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)41.Shelookedatussadlywithhereyesaslargeas______.

A.hergrandmother

B.hergrandmother's

C.thatofhergrandmother's

D.thatofhergrandmother

42.Profitsshould______betweenemployerandemployees.

A.distributeB.bedistributedC.contributeD.becontributed

43.Economies,severalcoursesofwhichIhavetakenthusfar,______tobedifficultbutusefulforalmostallstudents.

A.proveB.provesC.havebeenprovedD.areproved

44.Heoftenstoppedatthesoundofhisownstepsandwasafraidtolook______hisshoulder.A.A.overB.backC.roundD.beyond

45.Nineoutoftenwomen______abouttheproductsaidtheylikedit.

A.tointerview

B.tobeinterviewed

C.interviewed

D.havinginterviewed

五、閱讀理解(2題)46.Otherpeoplebelievethatiftheyknowenoughtheywillfindthisthing.Thissentencemeans______.

A.otherpeoplethinkiftheyknowalottheywillbeabletogetenoughmoneyandthatwillmakethemhappy

B.otherpeoplethinkithuethatenoughknowledgewillbringthemenoughmoney

C.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatthemoretheyknowthehappiertheywillbecome

D.otherpeopleholdtheopinionthatiftheybecomeknowledgeableenoughtheywillfeelhappy

47.

Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatthemassproductionofsteelcaused______.

A.adeclineintherailroadindustry

B.arevolutionintheindustrialworld

C.anincreaseinthepriceofsteel

D.afeelingofdiscontentamongsteelworkers

六、作文(1題)48.一位學(xué)者將在你所在的社區(qū)做一個(gè)講座。請(qǐng)以社區(qū)委員會(huì)(NeighborhoodsCommittee)的名義寫一份通知。內(nèi)容包括：(1)誰(shuí)做講座;(2)講座主題;(3)講座的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn);(4)講座對(duì)象。

參考答案

1.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

2.C

3.D解析：從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

4.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

5.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

6.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

7.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

8.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來(lái)，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ)，而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

9.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

10.D

11.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

12.D

13.D

14.D

15.B

16.A解析：此題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問(wèn)句用willyou。

17.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

18.B

19.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

20.A

21.B

22.A根據(jù)前文“車壞了，我去找他”可知是去修車，故應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

23.A解析：在這場(chǎng)沖突中，作為北愛(ài)爾蘭政治領(lǐng)袖的JohnHume始終以鮮明和堅(jiān)定的態(tài)度采取和平的解決方式。

24.B

25.A解析：詞義辨析題。creature：生物；fossil：化石，life：生命，spectacle：奇觀。根據(jù)上下文意可知，應(yīng)選A。

26.A

27.A解析：上面提到，我寫完吃意大利面條一事時(shí)已是后半夜，因此沒(méi)有時(shí)間再寫一篇文章交作業(yè)，選time順理成章。而noexcuselefttowrite意思是“沒(méi)有借口去寫作文”；nowaylefttowrite意思是“沒(méi)有方法去寫”，都與文意相去甚遠(yuǎn)，故不用。

28.AtheLoneRanger孤獨(dú)的探險(xiǎn)者，電視劇的名字。從savepeople可知一定是從壞人的手中救人。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

29.A

30.A解析：extremely是very的意思，此處praise警察的工作是verywell。

31.A

32.D

33.D警察工作很繁忙，所以是不容易的。

34.D解析：因此，肯塔基的這所聾啞學(xué)校從來(lái)也沒(méi)有(never)被任何一方占據(jù)過(guò)。

35.B解析：既作with的賓語(yǔ)，又作look的主語(yǔ)。

36.B

37.D

38.D

39.B本題測(cè)試的是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型“Itis(was)?tatwho?”當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人的時(shí)候用who,其他都用that;who和that都不能省略。本句的意思是：“直到回到家，她才想起與醫(yī)生的約會(huì)?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)的是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“直到她回到家”，所以應(yīng)選that。

40.B本題測(cè)試的是reach和arrive的區(qū)別及on的用法。Reach是及物動(dòng)詞，arrive是不及物動(dòng)詞，與介詞at搭配，arrival是arrive的名詞，也需與at搭配，如：arrive(arrival)at/reachthestation。Onsth/doingsth表示“一??就??”，例如：Onenteringtheroom,shesawhim.所以應(yīng)選擇B。本句的意思是：“他一到火車站就發(fā)現(xiàn)火車已經(jīng)開走了?！?/p>

41.B

42.B解析：distribute意為“分發(fā)，分配”，contribute意為“捐助，貢獻(xiàn)”，這里指的是“利潤(rùn)的分配”，所以要選distribute一詞，主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，因此B正確。

43.B

44.A本題為固定搭配題。lookoverone'sshoulder意為“回頭看”；lookback意為“向后看，回顧”；lookround意為“環(huán)視”。本句大意為：他經(jīng)常被自己的腳步聲嚇住不敢往前走，而且還不敢回頭看。

45.C解析：這些婦女是被采訪，所以用過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)。

46.D解析：通過(guò)后面的句子“Theystudyalltheirlivesinsearchofit．”可以知道本題應(yīng)選D。

47.B解析：文章最后指出“