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2021年四川省攀枝花市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
4.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
5._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
6.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
7.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
8.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
9.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
10.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
11.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
12.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
13.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
14.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
15.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
16.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
19.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
20.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
21.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
22.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
23.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
24.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
25.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
28.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
29.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
30.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
二、完型填空(20題)31.【B7】
A.SothatB.NowthatC.HoweverD.Therefore
32.(73)
A.pathB.courseC.roadD.way
33.(55)
A.highB.higherC.highestD.muchhigher
34.(58)
A.manageB.haveC.controlD.rule
35.Footballisthemostpopularsport【21】thefallintheUnitedStates.Thegameoriginatedasa(an)【22】sportmorethanseventy-fiveyearsago.Itisstillplayedbyalmosteverycollegeanduniversityinthecountry,andthefootballstadiumsofsomeofthelargestuniversities【23】asmanyasg0,000people.Thegameisnotthesame【24】Europeanfootball.Thereareelevenplayersineachteam,and【25】inpaddeduniformsbecausethegameisroughandinjuriesarelikelytooccur.The【26】ofthegameistocarryorthrowfromoneper-sontoanothertheballacrosstheopponent'sgoal,orscoringline.He【27】hasnotattendedalargecollegefootballgame【28】missedoneofthemostcolorfulaspectsofAmericancollegelife.【29】thetwohalvesofthegame,theplayingfieldiftakenoverbythebands(樂隊)oftherivalinstitutions,【30】taketurnsdoingintricatemarchesandexecutinginterestingformations.Thestudentspectatorsareledincheeringfortheirteambytrained,uniformedstudentcheerleaders,【31】areprettygirls.Outstandinghighschoolfootballplayers【32】usuallyencouragedtocometoacollegeanduniversity【33】offersofscholarshipsandfreeroomandboard.Footballis【34】popularandtheurgetowinissokeen,thatmanycollegesactively【35】outstandingplayersfortheirstudentbody.Attendanceatfootballgamesissolargethatitisnotunheardofforacollegeoruniversitytofinanceitsentireathleticprogramfromticketsales.
(41)
A.atB.fromC.inD.for
36.(70)
A.becontaminated
B.contaminate
C.becontaminating
D.havecontaminated
37.Itwasthenightbeforethecompositionwasdue.AsIlookedatthelistoftopics,"TheArtofEatingSpaghetti(意大利面條)"caughtmyeye.Theword"spaghetti"broughtbackthe__41__ofaneveningatUncleAlien'sinBelleville_42__allofuswereseatedaroundthetableandAuntPat__43__spaghettiforsupper.Spaghettiwasanexotic(外來的)treatin__44__days.NeverhadIeatenspaghetti,and__45__ofthegrown-upshadenoughexperiencetobe__46__it.Whatlaughing__47__wehadaboutthe__48__respectablemethodformovingspaghettifromplatetomouth.__49__,Iwantedtowriteaboutthat,butIwantedto__50__itdownsimplyformyown__51__,notforMr.Fleagle,mycompositionteacher.__52__,Iwouldwritesomethingelse.WhenIfinisheditthenightwashalfgoneandtherewasno__53__lefttowriteapropercompositionforMr.Fleagle.Therewasnochoicenextmorningbutto__54__mywork.TwodayspassedbeforeMr.Fleaglereturnedthe__55__papers.Hesaid,"Now,class,Iwanttoreadyouacomposition,''TheArtofEatingSpaghetti'."Mywords!Hewasreadingmywordsout__56__tothewholeclass.__57__laughed,thenthewholeclasswaslaughingwithopen-heartedenjoyment.Ididmybestnottoshow__58__,butwhatIwasfeelingwaspurehappiness,__59__mywordshadthepowertomakepeople__60__.41———A.memoryB.thoughtC.knowledgeD.experience
38.(64)
A.becameB.startedC.becomesD.grow
39.34._______A.WheneverB.WhereverC.AsfarasD.Assoonas
40.(59)
A.toB.ontoC.intoD.with
41.(78)
A.cleanedB.washedC.sweptD.brushed
42.24.__________A.talking
B.a(chǎn)ndnod
C.totalk
D.towaveB.C.D.
43.(49)
A.argueB.doubtC.refuseD.time
44.32.__________A.playB.sleepC.eatD.do
45.32._______A.economistsB.scholarsC.CanadiansD.scientists
46.(50)
A.woundB.injuryC.destructionD.damage
47.請在第______處填上正確答案。
A.last
B.previous
C.latest
D.newest
48.(45)
A.soB.variousC.differentD.such
49.選()
A.nothingB.nobodyC.noroomD.nohouse
50.(42)
A.beB.tobeC.isD.are
三、英譯漢(5題)51.Alumpsumputdownatthetimeofthepupil'sentrytocoverallorpartofthelikelyfeesmightattractareductionofsome15percentofthefeescovered.
52.Memoryisinvolvedwhenaratgivesupeatinggrainbecausehehassniffedsomethingsuspi-ciousinthegrainpile.(Passage2)
53.Firesneedoxygen(氧氣).Withoutoxygentheywilldie.Coverafirewithwater,sand,orsometimeswithyourcoat.(Passage3)
54.Yettherearethreedayswhichareusuallymarkedbysomekindofspecialceremony:thedayweareborn;thedaywegetmarriedandthedaywedie.(Passage3)
55.Butcollegehasneverbeenabletoworkitsmagicforeveryone.
四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.根據(jù)下面內(nèi)容,回答題:
A.Iprefertheleatherone
B.Whatdoyoulike
C.Itlookswarmer
D.clerk
E.Itsoundsnice
F.pricetag
G.totryiton
H.Whichonedoyoulikebetter
Anne:Look!Thesejacketsarenice.56?
Sue:Ilikethewoolonebetter.Anne:Really?Why?
Sue:
57.Anne:Well,58.It"smoreattractivethanthewoolone.Sue:Hmm.There"sno
59.Anne:Excuseme.Howmuchisthisjacket?
Clerk:It"s$499.Wouldyoulike
60?
Anne:Oh,no.That"sOK!Butthankyouanyway.Clerk:You"rewelcome.
________
查看材料
57.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
58.Joyce:Couldyoupassmethesugar?Larry:Sure.__________A.It’sallright.B.Noproblem.C.HereyouareD.Thankyou.
59.――It'slate.I'dliketosaygoodbye.――____
A.Pleasestaymoreawhile.
B.That'sallright.
C.Hopeyouhaveagoodtime.Seeyoutomorrow.
D.I'llmissyou.
60.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.CanItakeamessage?B.Notatall.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.IsthatOK?E.Nicetomeetyou.F.Don'tworry.G.Buthepannedto.H.WhatcanIdoforyou?56.A:Hello.MayIspeaktoMikeplease?B:Justamoment.Mike!...Mike!...I'msorry.Heisout.______?
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.Whatdoes"faint-hearted"inParagraph5mean?A.Courageous.B.CowardlyC.EnergeticD.Slow
62.WecanlearnfromthetextthatRidgway______.
A.dismissedSaunders'dreamasfantasy
B.builtuphisbodytogetherwithSaunders
C.hiredSaundersforhiscold-waterexperience
D.wonhisfameforhisvoyageacrosstheAtlantic
六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
2.A
3.C
4.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來,其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個祈使句。所以要用動詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是
主語,而是“呼語”。
5.A
6.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
7.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。
8.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
9.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
10.B
11.D
12.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
13.C
14.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
15.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項正確。
16.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
17.B
18.B
19.D
20.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
21.B
22.B
23.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
24.D
25.B
26.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
27.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價格是二手貨的三倍。
28.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據(jù)題意選A。
29.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
30.C
31.D
32.D解析:表示“方法”,用way。
33.C解析:博士學(xué)位是教育的最高學(xué)位,用最高級,并且最高級前用定冠問。選項C是正確的。
34.D解析:前后呼應(yīng)。根據(jù)后面的theirwivesrulethem可知,前面也應(yīng)該選擇rule。本句的意思是“男人主宰著世界,而他們的妻子掌控著他們”,故選擇D。
35.C
36.A
37.A邏輯推理,意義比較交作文前的那個晚上,"意大利面條的吃法"吸引了我的目光。"spaghetti"這個字使我記起(memory)在Belleville的叔叔家度過的一個夜晚。memory記憶,回憶,指想起往事;thought思考,思想;knowledge知識,學(xué)問,認(rèn)識;experience體驗,經(jīng)歷,閱歷。
38.A解析:讀懂該句可知,此處需填一個動詞作為定語從句的謂語成分。這四個選項都可與popular一詞搭配。但考慮到全句意思后,應(yīng)明確這里要表達(dá)的意思是“在美國變得如此受歡迎”。因此只有becomes和became兩個詞符合題意。通過上下文,應(yīng)判斷出這一動作已經(jīng)結(jié)束,所以應(yīng)該選用became一詞。
39.D
40.A解析:本題考察動詞’用法。pausetodosomething意為“停下來做某事”。本句大意為:但是,首先你應(yīng)當(dāng)停下來看看你目前在三個方面的優(yōu)勢和弱點,這三個方面的優(yōu)勢和弱點對于決定你在學(xué)校里成功還是失敗至關(guān)重要。
41.A解析:cleaned“清理干凈”。我的身份表明,我與桌子的關(guān)系是我清理桌子。
42.C
43.A解析:他們說,如果政府能夠限制任何人把自己的觀點公之于眾,那么我們所謂言論自由的權(quán)利是毫無意義的。
44.B從作者的回答中我們可知,老人問的是作者睡得好不好。
45.A
46.B解析:Wound通常指被武器所傷;injury通常指意外傷,也指精神上的受傷;destruction毀滅;damage破壞。選項B是正確的。
47.B他是先前創(chuàng)造的最好成績(12秒91)的保持者。這個成績也是與ColinJackon共同保持的。
48.D
49.B
50.B解析:notonly...butalso...是平行結(jié)構(gòu),它后面的內(nèi)容應(yīng)對稱,根據(jù)空格前提示為不定式,butalso后也應(yīng)是不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。
51.學(xué)生入學(xué)時交夠全部或部分所需費(fèi)用可以使這筆費(fèi)用減少大約15%。學(xué)生入學(xué)時交夠全部或部分所需費(fèi)用可以使這筆費(fèi)用減少大約15%。
52.當(dāng)一只老鼠在糧食堆里嗅到可疑的味道時它就
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