2023年海南省成考專升本英語自考試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

4.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

5.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

6.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

7.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

8.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

9.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad

A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor

10.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

二、詞匯與語法知識(10題)11.

12.8.Theexamwas______easierthanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

13.___weshallraiseducksorgeeseremainstobedecidedA.ThatB.IfC.WhetherD.Where

14.11.Theexperimentwas______easiertitanwehadexpected.A.moreB.muchmoreC.muchD.moremuch

15.14.Itismucheasiertomakeaplanthanitout.A.carryingB.carryC.tocarryD.carried

16.Willyou_____itthatthislettergetsmailedtoday?

A.seeoffB.seetoC.lookafterD.lookinto

17.13.Ishould______himuptotellhimtheinformation.A.callB.callingC.calledD.havecalled

18.--HowdidBobdointheexamsthistime?

--Well,hisfatherseems__withhisresults.

A．pleasing

B．please

C．pleased

D．toplease

19.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.

A.atB.inC.forD.on

20.Bequick,__you'llmisstheearlybus.

A．a(chǎn)nd

B．so

C．but

D．or

三、語音(5題)21.4.A.pushB.pullC.dullD.sugar

22.(4)

A.motherB.nothingC.bath

D.worth

23.(3)

A.character

B.China

C.child

D.choice

24.(5)

A.loseB.shoeC.whoseD.whole

25.（）A.A.combine

B.complain

C.comprise

D.complex

四、英譯漢(2題)26.(Wewerefinallyabletoclearthehighmountains)bythrowingawayalargepackoffood.

27.Somepeoplewillbeatalosswhattodo(incaseofafire).

五、閱讀理解(3題)28.

Accordingtothewriter,serf-awarenessis______.

A.harmfultopeople

B.aweakpointofshypeople

C.thecauseofunhappiness

D.agoodquality

29.Faulkner'sresearchfindingsarebasedon__.

A．a(chǎn)surveyoffarmersinnorthernJapan

B．testsperformedonathousandoldpeople

C．thestudyofbrainvolumesofdifferentpeople

D．thelatestdevelopmentofcomputertechnology

30.Thesenseofsoundisoneofourmostimportantmeansofknowingwhatisgoingonaroundus.Soundhasawasterproduct,too,intheform.ofnoise.Noisehasbeencalledunwantedsound.Noiseisgrowinganditmaygetmuchworsebeforeitgetsanybetter.

Scientists,forseveralyears,havebeenstudyinghownoiseaffectspeopleandanimals.Theyaresurprisedbywhattheyhavelearned.Peaceandquietarebecominghardertofind.Noisepollutionisathreatthatshouldbelookedatcarefully.

Thereisasayingthatitissonoisythatyoucan'thearyourselfthink.Doctorswhostudynoisebelievethatwemustsometimeshearourselvesthink.Ifwedon't,wemayhaveheadaches,otherachesandpains,orevenworsementalproblems.

Noiseaddsmoretension(緊張)toasocietythatalreadyfacesenoughstress.

Butnoiseisnotanewproblem.InancientRome,peoplecomplainedsomuchaboutnoisethatgovernmentstoppedchariots(四輪馬車)frommovingthroughthestreetsatnight!

Waysofmakinglessnoisearenowbeingtested.Thereareevenlawscontrollingnoise.Wecannotreturntothe"goodolddays"ofpeaceandquiet.Butwecanreducenoise--ifweshoutloudlyenoughaboutit.

Whyarescientistssurprisedbythefindingsintheirnoisestudy?

A.Becausetheworldisbecomingmoreandmorenoisy.

B.Becausetheyhavelearnedthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution.

C.Becausenoiseisanunwantedwasteforhumanbeings.

D.Becausepeopleknewlittleaboutnoisebefore.

六、作文(1題)31.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點”；imports“進口”，故正確選項為B。

2.C解析：副詞so置于句首，句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序，某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示，故答案為C。

3.C

4.B解析：本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

5.D解析：本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯誤。

6.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是：“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個選項中，只有A項的justas有“正如，猶如”的意思。故選A。

7.B

8.C

9.Dapplyto應(yīng)用；applyfor申請

10.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。

11.Ctakeadvantageof為固定搭配，其余為干擾項。

12.C8．答案為C

這次考試比我們想象的簡單的多。much修飾形容詞比較級，加強語氣。

13.C

14.C11．答案為C

much(even，still等同)用于修飾比較級，表示程度。

15.C14．答案為C。制定計劃比實施計劃容易的多。比較兩事物時，對應(yīng)的句型，遵循前后一致的原則。

16.B

17.A13．答案為A

表示應(yīng)做的事。

18.Cseems在此句中用作連系動詞，選項部分作表語。再根據(jù)句意：這個結(jié)果使他的父親高興。所以，hisfather對于動詞please來說應(yīng)是被動者，故選C。

19.D

20.D此題考查連詞and與or的不同用法。前后兩個分句的意思若一致，用and；若意思不一致，則用or。此題前后分句意思不一致，故選D項。句意為“快點，否則你就趕上不早班車了”。

21.C4．選項C畫線字母讀[]，其他選項畫線字母讀[u]。

22.A

23.A

24.D解析：whole中字母o讀作[?u]，其他選項中的字母組合。都讀作[u：]。

25.D

26.我們最后成功地越過了高山我們最后成功地越過了高山

27.一旦失火一旦失火

28.D解析：本題為細節(jié)辨別題。第三段最后一句“Itisclearthat，whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality，overdoingitisharmful．”意為：有自我意識(自知之明)是一種美德，但一旦過度就會對人有害。

29.C從第三段可知，他研究了上千個不同年齡、不同職業(yè)的人的大腦。

30.A解析：本題為細節(jié)題。文章第二段第二、三句指出，平靜安寧的環(huán)境越來越難找了，這說明世界變得越來越吵了。因此應(yīng)選A。

31.Familyeducationisevenmoreimportantthanformalschooleducation,forparentsspendthe

mosttimewiththeirchildrenandshouldhavethebestchancetoeducatetheirchildren.On