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Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?SectionA11a-2dTolearntomakepoliterequests--Couldyouplease(takeouttherubbish)?--Yes,sure./Noproblem./OK,butIwantto(watchoneshowfirst).Tolearntoaskforpermission--CouldI
useyourcomputer?--Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.--Couldwe(getsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie)?Makepoliterequests;askforpermission--Yes,youcan./No,youcan’t.Youhave(abasketballgame)tomorrow.Tolearnnewwords:rubbish,fold,sweep,floor,mess,throw,neither,shirt…rubbishtakeouttherubbishfoldsweepfloormessn.垃圾;廢棄物倒垃圾v.
折疊;對折v.
掃;打掃n.地板n.雜亂;不整潔dothedishes洗餐具fold
theclothes疊衣服Whatchoresdoyoudoathome?makethebed整理床鋪sweepthefloor掃地cleanthelivingroom打掃客廳takeouttherubbish倒垃圾Doyoudothesechoresathome?Discussthemwithyourpartner.1a1.dothedishes2.takeouttherubbish3.foldyourclothes4.sweepthefloor5.makeyourbed6.cleanthelivingroomWhatchoreisLiMingdoing?dothedishesHe’sdoingthedishes.GuessWhatchoreisTomdoing?sweepthefloorHe’ssweepingthefloor.WhatchoreisMissLidoing?takeouttherubbishSheistakingouttherubbish.WhatchoreisPeterdoing?foldtheclothesHeisfoldinghisclothes.WhatchoreisElsadoing?cleanthelivingroomSheiscleaningthelivingroom.WhatchoreisXiaoMingdoing?makethebedHeismakinghisbed.Couldyoupleasemakethebed?Yes,sure.Whatwillyourmothersayifshewantsyoutodothechores?Couldyouplease_________________?No,Ican’t.sweepthefloorCouldyouplease_________________?Yes,ofcourse.takeouttherubbishCouldyouplease_________________?Sorry,Ican’t.cleanthelivingroomCouldyouplease_________________?Sure,thatshouldbeOK.dothedishesOK,butIwanttowatchTVfirst.Couldyouplease_________________?foldyourclothesListen.Whowilldothesechores?Check(√)Peter’smotherorPeter.ChoresPeter’smotherPeterdothedishessweepthefloortakeouttherubbishmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroom√√√√√√1b
Listenagainandfillintheblanks.Peter’sgrandmaiscomingover.SoPeter’smotherandPeter________cleanthehouse.Momneedsto__________thekitchen.Shecan____________and_____________.Peterneedsto________therubbish,______his_____and______his______.Hismomhasto____________________beforehisgrandmaarrives,too.needto
cleanup
dothedishes
sweepthefloor
takeout
make
bed
fold
clothes
cleanthelivingroom
聽力原文禮貌、委婉地提出要求肯定回答1.Canyou
dothedishes?2.
Couldyouplease
sweepthefloor?HerearetwoquestionsaskedbyPeter’smom.
Whichsoundsmorepolitetoyou?*情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can和could都能用來提出要求,could語氣較為委婉,客氣*Couldyouplease+所要求的內(nèi)容:一個(gè)禮貌、委婉地提出要求的句式Makeconversationsaboutthechoresin1a.1cYes,sure.Canyoudothedishes?Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?
Well,couldyoupleasedothem?I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Noproblem.Yes,sure.Canyou…?Couldyouplease…?……A:Couldyouplease......?
B:Yes,sure./Allright./Noproblem./Makepoliterequests禮貌提出請求takeouttherubbish
dochoresdothedishessweepthefloormakedinnerwashthecarmakethebedfoldtheclothescleanthelivingroomeatoutinarestaurantdon’twanttocomehomeearlywanttoseeamoviegivesb.aridegotothemoviesgooutfordinnergetaridestayoutlateMatchListen.Peteraskshisfatherifhecandofourthings.Whatdoeshisfathersay?Check(√)yesorno.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…gooutfordinner.
Yes
Nogotothemovies.
Yes
Nostayoutlate.
Yes
Nogetaride.
Yes
No√√√√2aListenagain.WhydoesPeter’sfathersay“no”?Drawlinestothereasons.Peterwantsto…Peter’sfathersays…Hisfather’sreasonsgooutfordinner.
Yes
NoIhavetodosomework.gotothemovies.
Yes
NoYouhavetocleanyourroomstayoutlate.
Yes
NoIneedtoeatbreakfast.getaride.
Yes
NoYouhaveabasketballgame.√√√√2bListentothetapeagainandunderlinehowPeteraskspermissionandrequestandpayattentiontohisfather’sreplies.Peter:Hey,Dad?Dad:Yes?Peter:CouldIgooutfordinnerwithmyfriendstonight?Dad:Sure,thatshouldbeOK.Peter:CouldIgotothemoviesafterthat?Myfriendssaidthenewactionmovieisreallygood.Dad:Iguessso.Butdon’tstayoutlate.Peter:CouldIstayoutuntileleven?Wemightgetsomethingtodrinkafterthemovie.Dad:No,youcan’t.Youhaveabasketballgametomorrow,remember?Youneedagoodrest.Peter:Oh,yeah.Well,couldyougivemearidetotownnow?IfItakethebus,I’llbelate.Dad:Ican’t,Peter.Ihavetodosomeworknow.Peter:Oh,OK.I’llcallAlan.Maybehisdadcangivemearide.Askforpermission禮貌地征得許可A:CouldI
useyourcomputer?B:
Sorry.I’mgoingtoworkonitnow.A:Well,couldIwatchTV?B:Yes,youcan,
butfirstyouhavetocleanyourroom./
No,youcan’t....2cMakeconversationsbetweenPeterandhisfather.A:CouldI
useyour…?B:
Sorry.I’mgoingto….A:Well,couldI
…?B:Yes,youcan.But…/
No,youcan’t…Listenandcompletetheconversation.Sister:Tony,_________________________afewthings?Brother:________atleast_____________thisshow?Sister:No.IthinktwohoursofTV______________you!Brother:Fine.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?2dcouldyoupleasehelpoutwithCouldIisenoughforfinishwatchingSister:_________________therubbish,foldtheclothesand___________?Brother:Somuch?Sister:Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshopping_______________.Andshewon’tbehappyifshe____________.Brother:Butthehouseisalready___________________!Sister:Yes,well,it’sclean,butit’snot“____________”!Couldyou
takeoutdothedishesanyminutenowseesthismessprettycleanandtidymothercleanTony’ssisterwantshimto___________afewthings.Becausehersisterthinkstheirmotherwillbe__________shopping_____________.Andshewon’tbehappyifsheseesthis_____.Althoughthehouseisalready____________,it’snot_______________.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.backfromanytimenowmesscleanandtidy“motherclean”helpoutwithTony,couldyoupleasehelpoutwithafewthings?helpout短語動(dòng)詞,表示在某人繁忙或遇到困難時(shí)“給予幫助”。help和out之間還可以加入具體的“人”。e.g.Theyhelped(us)outwiththeclean-up.Hehelpedmeoutwithmytask.(翻譯)他們幫助我們做大掃除。他幫我完成了任務(wù)。2.CouldIatleastfinishwatchingthisshow?atleast至少e.g.Weshouldbrushourteethatleast
twiceaday.(翻譯)我們每天應(yīng)該至少刷兩次牙。3.Yes,becauseMomwillbebackfromshoppinganyminutenow.beback回來e.g.Iwon’tbebacktill11:00.(翻譯)我11點(diǎn)以前回不來。anyminutenow一種常見的口語表達(dá),意為“隨時(shí);馬上”,表示事情有可能在極短的時(shí)間內(nèi)發(fā)生或眼下就要發(fā)生,相當(dāng)于verysoon。minute還可以用second,moment,time等詞替換。e.g.Don’tworry,hewillcomehereanyminutenow.(翻譯)別擔(dān)心,他會(huì)馬上來這兒。Theguestsarearrivinganytimenowbutwe’restillnotready.We’reexpectingthemanymomentnow.客人即刻就到,但我們還沒有準(zhǔn)備好。我們期待他們隨時(shí)到來。dothedishes洗餐具takeouttherubbish倒垃圾foldyourclothes疊衣服sweepthefloor掃地makeyourbed疊被子cleanthelivingroom打掃客廳gooutfordinner外出就餐gotothemovies去看電影Someimportantexpressionsinthislesson.stayoutlate在外面呆到很晚getaride搭便車atleast至少anyminutenow隨時(shí),馬上useone’scomputer用某人的電腦helpoutwithsth.幫助做某事Noproblem.沒問題haveabasketballgame舉行一場籃球賽prettycleanandtidy相當(dāng)干凈和整潔Couldyoupleasedo…?Canyoudo…?Howtomakepoliterequests?Howtogiveapoliteanswer?Yes,sure./Sure./Ofcourse./Certainly./Noproblem./Mypleasure.Sorry,Ican’t.Ihaveto…Howtoaskf
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