初中英語閱讀理解精選20篇(含答案)-副本初中英語閱讀理解精選20篇(含答案)-副本初中英語閱讀理解精選20篇(含答案)-副本資料僅供參考文件編號：2022年4月初中英語閱讀理解精選20篇(含答案)-副本版本號：A修改號：1頁次：1.0審核：批準(zhǔn):發(fā)布日期：（1）ACleverBirdAmanhasabird.Itisveryclever.Everydaythemanspeakstothebird.“Hello!”hesays.“Hello!”thebirdanswers.“Whatareyoudoing?”saystheman.“Whatareyoudoing?”saysthebird.Themanisnotathomeoneday.Athiefcomesin.Heistakingmanythings.“Hello!”Thethiefhearsthebird'swords.“Whatareyoudoing?”Thethiefisveryafraid，sohedoesnottakeanythingsandrunsoutofthehouse.1.Themanteachesthebird________.A.howtosaysomethingB.howtosingsongsC.howtoeatsomethingD.howtodance2.Thebirdis________.A.veryniceB.verycleverC.verybeautifulD.verysilly(傻的)3.Themanspeakstothebird________.A.sometimesB.onceaweekC.everyweekD.everyday4.Thethiefistaking________thingsfromthehouse.A.afewB.alittleC.alotofD.some5.Thethief________outoftheroom.A.walksB.comesC.runsD.goes(2)WhatAreStarsLike?

HaveyoueverwonderedaboutthestarsInsomeways，starsarelikepeople.Theyareborn.Theygrowold.Andtheydie.Astarisbornfromdustandgas.Slowlythedustandgasmakeaball.Theballgetsveryhot.Thenitstartstogiveofflight.Theyoungstargrowsintoagiant.Manyyearsgoby.Theolderstarbeginstogetsmallagain.Atlastitslightgoesout.Thestar'slifeisover.1.Dustand_________makeastar.A.gasB.snowC.rain2.Thisstorytellsabout_________.A.oldpeopleB.thelifeofastarC.thenumberofstarsinthesky3.Inthefirstpartofthestory，whatdoestheword“wondered”mean?

A.movedB.lookedatC.askedyourself4.Starsgiveofflightbecausetheyarevery_________.A.smallB.hotC.old5.Youcanguessfromthestorythatmoststarsarearoundfora_________time.A.longB.shortC.nice(4)閱讀理解Wespentadayinthecountryandpickedalotofflowers.Ourcarwasfullofflowersinside!Onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights,andtheremywifesawthebookshelf.Itstoodoutsideafurniture(家具)shop."Buyit,"shesaidatonce."We'llcarryithomeontheroof-rack(車頂架).I'vealwayswantedonelikethat."WhatcouldIdoTenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer,andthebookshelfwastiedontotheroof-rack.Itwastallandnarrow,quiteheavytoo.Asitwasgettingdarker,Idroveslowly.Otherdriversseemedmorepolitethanusualthatevening.Thepoliceevenstoppedtraffictoletusthrough.Carryingfurniturewasagoodidea.Afteratimemywifesaid,"There'salonglineofcarsbehind.Whydon'ttheyovertake(超車)"Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake.Thetwoofficers(警官)insidelookedatusseriouslywhentheywentpast.Butthen,withakindsmiletheyaskedustofollowtheircarthroughthebusytraffic.Thepolicecarstoppedatourvillagechurch(教堂).Oneoftheofficescametome."Right,sir,"hesaid."Doyouneedanymorehelpnow"Ididn'tquiteunderstand."Thanks,officer,"Isaid."You'vebeenverykind.Ilivedjustdowntheroad."Hewaslookingatourthings:firstattheflowers,thenatthebookshelf."Well,Well,"hesaidandlaughed."It'sabookshelfyou'vegotthere!Wethoughtitwas-er,somethingelse."Mywifebegantolaugh.SuddenlyIunderstoodwhythepolicedrovehere.Ismiledattheofficer."Yes,it'sabookshelf,butthanksagain."IdrovehomeasfastasIcould.1.Fromthestoryweknowthat___________.A.thewriterwaspooranddidn'tbuythebookshelfforhiswifeB.thewriter'swifedidn'tlikethebookshelfatallC.thewriterwasalwaysgladtobuysomethingforhiswifeD.thewriterwasnotverydadtobuythebookshelfforhiswife2.Whatmadethewriterthinkthatcarryingfurniturewas"agoodidea"A.Hecoulddriveslowlyanditwassafe.B.Otherdriverswouldlethimgofirst.C.Hiswifecoulduseanewbookshelf.D.Hecouldsavealotofmoneyandtime.3.Whywerethepoliceandotherdriverssokindtothewriter?A.Becausetheythoughtthewriterlikedstudyingverymuchandneededabookshelf.B.Becausetheydidn'tthinkitwaspolitetoovertakeacarwithabookshelfonit.C.Becausetheythoughtsomebodyinthewriter'sfamilyhaddiedandheneededhelp.D.Becausetheythoughtitwasdangeroustocarryabookshelfonacar.4.Whydidthewriter'swifebegintolaugh?A.Becausenowsheknewwhatmistakethepolicehadmade.B.Becauseatlastherhusbandunderstoodwhythepolicehaddriventothechurch.C.Becausetheofficerwasalwayslookingattheflowersandthebookshelf.D.Becausethepolicehadhelpedthemalot.5.Whendidtheofficersbegintorealize(意識到)theyhadmadeamistake?A.Beforetheyarrivedatthechurch.B.Beforetheyovertookthewriter'scarC.Afteroneofthemlookedattheflowersandthebookshelfcarefullyatthechurch.D.Afterthewriter'sfamilyleftthechurch.(7)閱讀理解Mr.SmithisourChineseteacher.Healwaysasksthesamestudenttoanswerhisquestionsbecausehedoesn'tlookatthestudentsatall.YesterdayhequestionedDickthreetimes.Dickwasveryangry.AfterclassDickaskedme,"WhatshallIdo"Itoldhimagoodidea.NowwearehavingaChineseclass.MrSmithwantsoneofustoreadthetext."Dick,pleasereadthetext.""Dickisn'theretoday."Dickstandsupandsays."Oh,Isee.youreadit,please."1.Mr.Smithteachesus___.A.EnglishB.MathsC.PhysicsD.Chinese2.Healwaysasksthesamestudentto___.A.translatethetextB.readthetextC.tellastoryD.answerhisquestions3.YesterdayhequestionedDick___.A.onceB.twiceC.threetimesD.fourtimes4.___toldDickagoodidea.A.TimB.Mr.SmithC.ThewriterD."I"5.Istheideareallygood___.A.yes,itisB.No,itisn'tC.Yes,itdoesD.No,itdoesn't(8)閱讀理解Mostpeoplewhoworkintheofficehaveaboss(老板).SodoI(我也是).Butmybossisalittleunusual.What'sunusualabouthimIt'sabigdig.Manymenhavedogs,butfewmenbringtheirdogstotheofficeeveryday.Myboss'sdog.Robinson,isbigandbrown.Mybossbringshimtoworkeveryday.Hetakesthedogtomeetingsandhetakesthedogtolunch.Whenthereistelephonecallformyboss,Ialwaysknowifheisintheoffice.Ionlylookunderhisdesk.IfIseesomethingbrownandhairy(毛絨絨的)underit,Iknowmybossissomewhereintheoffice.Ifthereisnodog,Iknowmybossisout.1.People_________bringdogstotheoffice.A.usuallyB.oftenC.seldom(幾乎不)D.sometimes2.MybossisRobinson's________.A.bossB.masterC.classmateD.teacher3.Robinsongoestomeetings_________myboss.A.forB.withoutC.insteadof(代替)D.with4.Robinsonisalwaysunderthedeskifthebossis_________.A.intheofficeB.atmeetingsC.outoftheofficeD.outofwork5.Thepassagetellsustheboss_________thedogverymuch.A.lookslikeB.hates(恨)C.likesD.trust(信任)（12)閱讀理解判斷正誤。正確的寫(T),錯(cuò)誤的寫(F).Rick:Wow!Bill!Thismusicstoreisreallybig!Bill:Yeah,itis.Well,Iwanttogotothepopsection.YuQuan(羽泉)hasanewCDandIwanttobuyit.Rick:Oh.Isthatyourfavoritepopgroup?Bill:Yes.Theyarereallycool.So,what'syourfavoritekindofmusic,Rick?Rick:IalsolikepopandmyfavoritegroupisF4,theyarefantastic!Bill:WhataboutclassicalmusicDoyoulikeclassicalmusic

Rick:Iloveclassical.DoyouknowYo-YoMaHeismyfavoritemusician.Heisamazing.Bill:Sorry,Ireallydon'tlikeclassical,butIthinkYo-YoMaisgreat.So,wherearetheclassicalCDs?Rick:Followthesedirections,goupstairsandturnleft.Theyarebehinddancemusic.Bill:WhataboutpopCDs?Rick:Theyareonthefirstfloor.Bill:Ok,seeyoulater.l.Bill'sfavoritemusicisdance.2.Bill'sfavoritegroupisYuQuan.3.Rick'sfavoritemusicisclassical.4.TheclassicalCDsareonthefirstfloor.5.Ricklikesclassicalmusicbuthedoesn'tlikepop.6.BillwantstobuyanewCDofF4.(13)閱讀理解Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.Therearesomeclothesonit.Youcanseeagreenblouseandayellowskirt.Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.Theyarenotnewbutclean.AretheyLily'sclothesNo.IknowtheyareLucy's.Lily'sclothesareonaclothestreenearthewindow.Hertrousersarebrown,herblouseiswhiteandherskirtisblue.Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.ThereisanoldhatonLucy'sbedintheroom,it'sLily's.Therearenoclothesontheotherbed,thebedisLily's.1.WhatcanyouseeinthebedroomIcansee__________.A.aclotheslineB.atreeC.abed2.WhatcolourareLucy'strousersTheyare________.A.greenB.blackC.brown3.WhereisLucy'shatIt'son_________.A.theclothestreeB.theclotheslineC.lily'sbed4.Howmanybedsarethereintheroom________.A.onlyoneB.threeC.two5.ArethereanythingsonLily'sbed________.A.Yes,thereisahatonitB.No,thereisnotanythingonitC.Sorry,Idon'tknow(14)閱讀理解Theearthmovesroundthesun,andthemoonmovesroundtheearth.Whenourpart(部分)oftheearthturnstothesun,itisday.Whenourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,itisnight.Thesunismuchbiggerthanthemoon.Butsometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,becauseit'smuchnearertotheearth.Thesunisverybright.Itgivesaverystronglight.Themoonlooksquitebright,too.Butitdoesn'tgiveanylightatall.Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighterthanthestars.Butinfactthestarsaremuchbiggerandbrighterthanthemoon.Theylooksmallerthanthemoonbecausethey'remuchfartherawayfromus.1.________movesround__________.A.Theearth,themoonB.Themoon,theearthC.Themoon,thestarsD.Thesun,theearth2.Sometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,because________.A.itismuchbiggerthanthesunB.itcomesoutonlyatnightC.itismuchnearertotheearththanthesunD.itdoesn'tgiveaverystronglight3.Thesun__________.A.givesuslightB.givesmorelightthanthemoondoesC.movesroundtheearthD.makesthemoonmoveroundtheearth4.Thestars___________.A.lookmuchbiggerthanthesunB.lookmuchbrighterthanthemoonC.arealotbrighterthanthemoon,buttheyarenotbiggerthanthemoonD.aremuchfartherawayfromusthanthemoon5.Themoonlooksbrightbecause___________.A.itgiveslightB.itreflects(反射)thesun'slightC.itisnearertotheearthD.itisnearertothesun(15)閱讀理解WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?”andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。（2×5）（1）Itisifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.A.notusefuB.nothelpfulC.veryhelpfulD.verybad（2）Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey.A.meeteverytimeB.meetforthefirsttimeC.saygoodbyetoeachotherD.sayhellotoeachother（3）UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshakehands.A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtimeB.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?”C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbyeD.aftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtime（4）WhichisrightA.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.（5）Thisstoryisabout.A.shakinghandsB.languagesC.customsD.languagesandcustoms(16)閱讀理解Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'bedroom.Therearesomeclothesonit.Youcanseeagreenblouseandayellowskirt.Thetrousersontheclotheslineareblack.Theyarenotnewbutclean.AretheyLily'sclothesNo.IknowtheyareLucy's.Lily'sclothesareonaclothestreenearthewindow.Hertrousersarebrown,herblouseiswhiteandherskirtisblue.Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.ThereisanoldhatonLucy'sbedintheroom,it'sLily's.Therearenoclothesontheotherbed,thebedisLily's.1.WhatcanyouseeinthebedroomIcansee__________.A.aclotheslineB.atreeC.abed2.WhatcolourareLucy'strousersTheyare________.A.greenB.blackC.brown3.WhereisLucy'shatIt'son_________.A.theclothestreeB.theclotheslineC.lily'sbed4.Howmanybedsarethereintheroom________.A.onlyoneB.threeC.two5.ArethereanythingsonLily'sbed________.A.Yes,thereisahatonitB.No,thereisnotanythingonitC.Sorry,Idon'tknow(17)閱讀理解WhenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirsttimeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?”andshakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshakehandswhentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbye.Buttheyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeachotherforalongtime.LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswenttoEnglandforaholiday.TheirteachertoldthemthattheEnglishpeoplehardlyshakehands.SowhentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,theykepttheirhandsbehindtheirbacks.TheEnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermansshakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheirhandsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswiththem.Itmadebothofthemlaugh.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號填入題前括號內(nèi)。（2×5）（1）Itisifyouknowthelanguageandsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.A.notusefuB.nothelpfulC.veryhelpfulD.verybad（2）Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhenthey.A.meeteverytimeB.meetforthefirsttimeC.saygoodbyetoeachotherD.sayhellotoeachother（3）UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshakehands.A.whentheywillbeawayforalongtimeB.whentheysay“Howdoyoudo?”C.whentheyjustmeetorsaygoodbyeD.aftertheyhaven’tmetforalongtime（4）WhichisrightA.Germanpeopleshakehandsasoftenaspossible.B.Englishpeoplelikeshakinghandsverymuch.C.Germanpeoplehardlyshakehands.D.NeitherEnglishpeoplenorGermanslikeshakinghands.（5）Thisstoryisabout.A.shakinghandsB.languagesC.customsD.languagesandcustoms(18)閱讀理解Thesalmon(大麻哈魚)isaverystrangefish.Itisborninariver.Buttheyoungsalmontakes2yearstoswimdowntheriverstowardsthePacificOcean.Foranother2yearsitlivesintheseaandbecomesfullgrown.Thenitreturnstotheriverwhereitwasborn.Agrown-upsalmonweighsabout25poundsandisnearlythreefeetlong.Thefemalesalmonwillnotlaytheeggs(產(chǎn)卵)inthePacificOcean.Whenitisalmosttimetolaythem,bothmaleandfemalesalmonbeginagreatjourney.Eachsalmonisheadingfortheriverwhereitwasborn.Asalmonmaybeathousandmilesfromwhereitslifebegan,yetitisabletoreturntothatplace.Asthesalmonswim,largerfishattack(襲擊)them.Thesalmonarefoodforsomeotherfish.Somearecaughtbyfishermen.Thesalmonthatareleftkeepswimming.Aftertheyentertherivers,theyheadupstream(向上游).Ifrocksandwaterfalls(瀑布)areintheirway,thesalmonleap(跳)overthem.Asalmoncanleapupafallashighastenfeet.Itleapsbyswimmingatfullspeedunderwater,thenrisingtothesurface.Almostthewholebodyofasalmonismadeofmuscle(肌肉).Itisthesepowerfulmusclesthatmakethesalmonfitforfastswimming,turningquickly,andleapinghighoutofthewater.Somereachtheirriverinsummer,othersintheearlyautumn.Theyhavecomehundreds,eventhousandsofmilesandithastakenthemweeksandmonths.Choosethecorrectanswer.1.Theyoungsalmonwasborn_____andgrowsup_____.A.heriverB.heseaC.heseaD.heriver2._____,bothmaleandfemalesalmonwillreturntowheretheywereborn.A.WhenitisalmosttimeforafemalesalmontolayeggsB.AfterthefemalesalmonhaslaidtheeggsC.Whentheyweigh25poundsandarenearlythreefeetlongD.AftertheyhavelivedinthePacificOceanfor4years3.Ontheirwaybacktothebirthplace,_____salmonareeatenbylargerfishand_____caughtbyfishermen.A.most...theothersB.some...theothersC.most...therestD.some...others4._____swimsdowntheriverstowardthePacificOceanwhile_____swimsupstreamtotheriverwhereitwasborn.A.Theyoungsalmon...thegrown-upsalmonB.Amalesalmon...afemalesalmonC.Ababysalmon...bothmaleandfemalesalmonD.Agrown-upsalmon...ababysalmon5.Powerfulmusclesmakethesalmon_____swimfast,turnquicklyandleaphighoutofthewater.A.fitforB.canC.toD.ableto(19)閱讀理解MynameisKate.Mr.ZhouismyfatherandI'mhisdaughter.MymotherisanAmerican,butmyfatherisaChinese.Ihaveabrother.HisnameisJim.WearestudyinginChinanow.JimandIstudyinthesamemiddleschool,butindifferentgrades.Wegotoschoolatseveninthemorningandcomebackhomeafterschoolintheafternoon.WehavesomeChinesefriends.WeloveChina.1.HowmanypeoplearethereinKate'sfamily?A.3B.4C.5D.62.WhoisChineseinKate'sfamily?A.Kate'sfather.B.Kate'smother.C.Kate'sparents.D.Kate'sbrother.3.Whendotheygotoschoolinthemorning?A.Atsixthirty.B.Atseven.C.Atseventen.D.Ateight.4.JimandKatearein_______.A.differentschoolsB.thesameschoolC.differentgradesD.BothBandC5.KateandJimhavesomeChinese_______.A.fathersB.mothersC.friendsD.books(21)閱讀理解Comehereandlookatthesepictures.Thisisapictureofaman,Mr.Brown,andaboy,RichardBrown.Mr.BrownisRichardBrown'sfather.AndRichardBrownisMr.Brown'sson.Thisisapictureofawoman,Mrs.Brown,andagirl,MaryBrown.Mrs.BrownisMr.Brown'swife(妻子)andMaryBrown'smother.MaryBrownisRichard'ssister.1.Mary'sfatheris________.A.RichardB.RichardBrownC.Mr.RichardD.Mr.Brown2.ThemotherofRichardis________.A.MaryB.MissMaryC.Mrs.MaryD.Mrs.Brown3.RichardBrownis______.A.Mary'ssisterB.Richard'sbrotherC.Mr.Brown'ssonD.Mary'sson4.Mr.Brown'sdaughteris_______.A.Richard'ssisterB.thewifeofRichardC.Richard'sfriendD.Mrs.Brown5.Thereare_________peopleinthetwopicture.A.eightB.sixC.fiveD.four（1）參考答案1.A2.B3.D4.C5.C（2）參考答案1．A2.B3.C4.B5.A（3）參考答案1.English，difficult，reasons2.①--C②--A③--B④--D（4）參考答案1．D。文中有這樣的句子：WhatcouldldoTenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer…可以看出作者是出于無奈才買的書架2．B。因?yàn)榇蠹叶紴樗麄冏屄贰?．C。此題是推理題，因?yàn)?/p>