牛津高中英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課M8U3RevisionTheworldofcoloursandlight

Visitingthemasters牛津高中英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課M8U3Revision知識(shí)清單知識(shí)清單1．

n.出生地；發(fā)源地2．

n.建筑；建筑學(xué)3．

n.產(chǎn)量，輸出量；輸出4．

adj.銳角的；強(qiáng)烈的；急性的；靈敏的；敏銳的5．

n.共識(shí)，一致的意見(jiàn)6．

n.陰影，影子；陰暗處7．

v. 全心全意投入；犯罪，犯錯(cuò)；承諾，保證birthplacearchitectureoutputconsensusshadowcommitacute單詞(一)基本單詞1．n.8．

n.回報(bào)，報(bào)酬，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)

vt.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，給以報(bào)酬9．

n.代理人，經(jīng)紀(jì)人10．

n.(旅館)套房；一套家具11．

n.運(yùn)河；灌溉渠12．

n.路人，過(guò)路的人13．

n.紀(jì)念物，紀(jì)念品14．

n.風(fēng)景，景色，風(fēng)光rewardsuitecanalpasser-bysouvenirsceneryagent8．n.回報(bào)15．

n.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金16．

n.布料，織物；(一塊)布17．

n.薄片，切片18．

n.廚師，廚師長(zhǎng)19．

n.枕頭20．

n.罐頭，灌裝物；錫21．

v.浸，蘸clothslicecheftinpillowdipscholarship15．n.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金22．

adj.抽象的n.摘要，概要→

adj.具體的23．

vt.&vi.計(jì)算；推測(cè)→

n.計(jì)算24．

adj.多變的，易變的→

n.變化，改變v.改變25．

n.(機(jī)構(gòu)、組織等的)準(zhǔn)許加入，進(jìn)入權(quán)；承認(rèn)；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)→

v.承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入→

adj.可采納的，可接受的changeablechangeadmissionadmitadmissiblecalculatecalculationabstractconcrete(二)派生單詞22．a(chǎn)dj.抽26．

n.住處；住宿，膳宿；和解，調(diào)解→

v.容納；為……提供住處27．

adj.令人不快的，令人厭惡的，令人憤慨的→

n．反感，厭惡

v．(使)反感，厭惡→

adj.厭惡的，反感的→

adv.反感地，厭惡地accommodationaccommodatedisgustingdisgustdisgusteddisgustedly26．28．

vt.噴，噴灑，向……噴灑

n.噴劑；噴霧；浪花→

n.噴霧器29．

vt.&vi.(使)起皺紋

n.皺紋，皺褶，皺痕→

adj.有皺紋的，顯出皺紋的spraysprayerwrinklewrinkled28．vt1．

靜物畫2．

油畫3．

從……到……(變化)，在……和……之間4．

切碎5．

在……以上，大于，超過(guò)6．

動(dòng)身去……

stilllifeoilpaintingrangefrom...to... cutupupwardsof beoffto短語(yǔ)1．7．

布置，設(shè)計(jì)；鋪開(kāi)，展開(kāi)8．

剪出，剪下9．

試一試layoutcutsth.out(ofsth.)haveago(at)7．1.Bypopularconsensus,thisisthemostvaluablepaintingintheworld—itisimpossibletocalculatewhatpriceitwouldfetchifitevercameonthemarket.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)_____句。復(fù)合句式1.Bypopularconsensus,this2.Therearemanyotherthingsthatyoucanusetomakeunusualpictures,sowhynothaveagoatsomeoftheideasaboveandthentryoutsomeideasofyourown?◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)_____句。并列2.Therearemanyotherthings3.Next,spreadthegluewhereyouwanttoattachthestring.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)_____句。where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)________________。復(fù)合地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句3.Next,spreadthegluewhere核心要點(diǎn)核心要點(diǎn)1.calculatev.

___________【歸納】⑴

calculatethat/wh-clause計(jì)算……；預(yù)測(cè)……⑵Itiscalculatedthat... 據(jù)估算……⑶

calculateonsth. 指望；預(yù)料【拓展】calculationn.計(jì)算計(jì)算；推測(cè)單詞1.calculatev.___________①Weshould___________________itwouldcost.

這方面用多少錢，要算個(gè)帳。②Wecan’t_______________(having)goodweatherforthebarbecue.

我們不能指望(有)好天氣才去燒烤。calculatehowmuchcalculateon【運(yùn)用】①Weshould__________________2.shadown．

___________【歸納】⑴

intheshadows在陰暗處；在隱蔽處⑵catchatshadows/runafterashadow捕風(fēng)捉影⑶

undertheshadowof在……的庇護(hù)下陰影，影子；背光處，陰暗處2.shadown．___________【歸納①Thetree_________________thewindow.

樹(shù)影投在窗戶上。②Hewalkedalong_______________hopingnoonewouldrecognizehim.

他在暗處向前走，希望沒(méi)有人能認(rèn)出他來(lái)。③Thecurrentdevelopments___________overthefutureofthetalk.

目前的形勢(shì)給談判的前途投下了陰影。castitsshadowonintheshadowscastashadow【運(yùn)用】①Thetree_________________tshadow,shade含義shadow“陰暗處，影子”，指某物/人在光線照射下的投影，是一個(gè)平面概念shade“陰涼處”，指光線照射不到的地方，是一個(gè)空間概念shadow,shade含義shadow“陰暗處，影子”，①Hesawhis________ontheground.②Theylaydownunderthe________ofatree.shadowshade【運(yùn)用】①Hesawhis________mitv.

___________【歸納】⑴commitacrime/suicide

做錯(cuò)事/犯罪/自殺⑵

commitoneself/sb.to(doing)sth.

承諾，保證（做某事、遵守協(xié)議等）⑶committosb./sth.

忠于（某個(gè)人、機(jī)構(gòu)等）全心全意投入（工作、活動(dòng)等）【拓展】commitmentn.

承諾；奉獻(xiàn)全心全意投入；犯罪，犯錯(cuò)；承諾，保證3.commitv.___________【歸納①Itisimpossiblenotto________________.

不犯錯(cuò)誤是不可能的。②Hedidn't_________________________onthatissue.

關(guān)于那件事，他沒(méi)有作任何承諾。③Hehas______________________thecauseofeducation.他已決心獻(xiàn)身教育事業(yè)。commitamistakecommithimselftoanythingcommittedhimselfto【運(yùn)用】①Itisimpossiblenotto____4.rewardn.___________

v.__________【歸納】⑴rewardsb.withsth.用……報(bào)答/回報(bào)某人⑵

rewardsb.for(doing)sth.

因(做)某事獎(jiǎng)賞某人⑶

inreward(for)

作為(對(duì)……的)報(bào)酬⑷

asarewardfor

作為對(duì)……報(bào)酬⑸

give/offerarewardtosb.forsth. 為某事而給某人報(bào)酬報(bào)酬，回報(bào)，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)給以酬勞，獎(jiǎng)賞4.rewardn.___________【歸①Ididn’tdoit__________;Ididitforlove.我做這件事不是為了報(bào)酬,而是出于愛(ài)好.

②Isthathowyou_____________myhelp?那就是你報(bào)答我給予幫助的方式嗎?③He_________________aprizeforhisexcellentworklastweek.

上周他因工作突出而獲獎(jiǎng)。forrewardrewardmeforwasrewardedwith【運(yùn)用】①Ididn’tdoit__________;I5.disgustingadj.

___________【拓展】disgustvt.使生氣；使惡心

n．[U]厭惡，反感；憤慨toone'sdisgust

使某人氣憤的是indisgust

厭惡地，氣憤地令人不快的，令人厭惡的，令人憤慨的5.disgustingadj.___________disgustedadj.

厭惡的；憎惡的bedisgustedat/by/with

對(duì)……感到反感/厭惡bedisgustedtofind/hear/see...

發(fā)現(xiàn)/聽(tīng)到/看到……很氣憤disgustedadj. 厭惡的；憎惡的①M(fèi)uch____________,heliedtomeagain.

非常令我氣氛的是，他又對(duì)我撒謊了。②Sheturnedaway_____________.

她厭惡地扭過(guò)臉去。③Hisbehavior__________________.

他的行為使每個(gè)人都嫌惡。④I_________________hiswayofspeaking.

我討厭他說(shuō)話的方式。⑤I____________________ofhisbehavior.

我聽(tīng)到他的那種行為覺(jué)得很氣憤。

disgustedeverybodyin/withdisgusttomydisgustwasdisgustedwithwasdisgustedtohear【運(yùn)用】①M(fèi)uch____________,heliedt6.dipv.

___________

n.___________【歸納】⑴dipsth.(intosth.)/

dipsth.(in) 蘸；浸⑵

dipintosth. 把手伸進(jìn)；瀏覽；提款⑶

dipintoyourpocket花錢；掏腰包⑷

dipatoein/intosth./dipatoein/intothewater涉足試試；試做浸，蘸；汲??；(使)下降浸泡；（口語(yǔ)）洗澡6.dipv.___________【歸納】浸，蘸①Letme___________inthisseaofbooks.

讓我在這書海中暢游一番吧。②I'llallowthechildrento________________thesoup.

我讓孩子們把面包浸在湯里吃。③She___________herpurseandtookoutsomecoins.

她從錢包里掏出一些硬幣。takeadipdiptheirbreadintodippedinto【運(yùn)用】①Letme___________inthiss1.layout

___________【歸納】⑴

layaside放在一邊；拋棄或放棄；儲(chǔ)存⑵

laydown把……放下；丟棄(武器)；犧牲(生命)；建造，鋪設(shè)⑶

layoff停止做；解雇⑷

layopen

揭露……，使……暴露鋪開(kāi)，展開(kāi)；設(shè)計(jì)，布置短語(yǔ)1.layout___________【歸納】鋪①Ourplanmust________________beforewebegintowork.

我們?cè)陂_(kāi)始工作之前，必須制定好計(jì)劃。②He_________onehouradayforreading.

他每天留出一小時(shí)閱讀。③Thefactoryhas_________workersbecauseofthedropinsales.

那個(gè)工廠由于銷量下降而暫時(shí)辭退了工人。④

Theirliveshavenot_____________invain.

他們并沒(méi)有白白犧牲。bewelllaidoutlaidasidelaidoffbeenlaiddown【運(yùn)用】①Ourplanmust______________2.haveago(at)

___________【歸納】⑴

haveagoat(doing)sth.嘗試(做)某事⑵

haveagoatsb.指責(zé)某人，數(shù)落某人⑶

inonego一舉，一下子試一試，嘗試，試圖2.haveago(at)___________①Idon'tknowwhetherIcandoit,butI'mwillingto_________.

我不知道我是否能做，但我愿意試一試。②Heissureto_______________forspendingsomuchmoney.

他肯定要埋怨我花了這么多錢。③I’ll____________________yourbiketoday.

我今天嘗試修修你的自行車。④Hedrankapintofmilk_________.

他一口氣喝了一品脫牛奶。haveagohaveagoatmehaveagoatmendinginonego【運(yùn)用】①Idon'tknowwhetherIcand3.cutup____________________【歸納】⑴

cutdown砍到⑵

cutin插嘴，打斷⑶

cutbackon減少；削減⑷

cutoff中斷，停止；割掉；剪掉⑸

cutshort中斷；停止把……切成小塊；切碎；剁碎3.cutup____________________1.Bypopularconsensus,thisisthemostvaluablepaintingintheworld—itisimpossibletocalculatewhatpriceitwouldfetchifitevercameonthemarket.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)_____句。第一個(gè)it作_________，指代_____________________，tocalculate后接一個(gè)______從句，從句中又含有if引導(dǎo)的______________。復(fù)合形式主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式tocalculate賓語(yǔ)條件狀語(yǔ)從句句式1.Bypopularconsensus,this2.Therearemanyotherthingsthatyoucanusetomakeunusualpictures,sowhynothaveagoatsomeoftheideasaboveandthentryoutsomeideasofyourown?◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)_____句。前一個(gè)分句中含有that引導(dǎo)的__________，修飾限定詞______。并列定語(yǔ)從句things2.Therearemanyotherthings3.Next,spreadthegluewhereyouwanttoattachthestring.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)_____句。where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)________________。復(fù)合地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句3.Next,spreadthegluewhere(1)where用作從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句，修飾主句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，where引導(dǎo)的從句可以放在主句之前，也可放在主句之后，意為“……的地方；在到……的地方”，相當(dāng)于in/at/totheplacewhere。如：Makeamark

where

youhaveanydoubtsorquestions.在有疑問(wèn)的地方做一個(gè)記號(hào)。(1)where用作從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從(2)where用作連接副詞，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，意為“在什么地方；到哪里；從哪里”等時(shí)，從句須用陳述語(yǔ)序。此外，它也可與動(dòng)詞不定式連用。如：Idon’tknow

wherehehasgone.我不知道他去哪兒了。Thisis

where

helived20yearsago.這就是他20年前生活的地方。

(2)where用作連接副詞，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句，(3)where用作關(guān)系副詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，此時(shí)where在定語(yǔ)從句中用作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，對(duì)表示地點(diǎn)的先行詞起修飾和限制作用，意義上相當(dāng)于“介詞＋which”，意為“……的地方”。如：

ThebookshopwhereIboughtthisbookisnotfarfromhere.我買這本書的那個(gè)書店離這兒不遠(yuǎn)。(3)where用作關(guān)系副詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，此時(shí)where鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)1._______________(住處)needstobefoundforthousandsofhomelessfamilies.2.It’sa(n)________(抽象的)designthat’ssupposedtorepresentfreedomandstrength.3.AlanboughtamodelofaredLondonbusasa(n)________(紀(jì)念品)ofhistriptoLondon.I.根據(jù)下列各句句意及所給單詞的首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示，寫出該單詞的正確形式（每空限填一詞）。Accommodationabstractsouvenir1._______________(住處)needs4.WespenttheafternoonwalkingaroundRome,admiringthe___________(建筑).5.Thereisa(n)__________(一致的意見(jiàn))amongmenthatmaledriversaresuperiortofemaledrivers.6.Ifyou’regoingtorentoutyourhousewhileyou’reabroad,you’llneedsomeonetoactasyour_____(代理人)here.architectureconsensusagent4.Wespenttheafternoonwalk1.It'sdifficultto________whateffectallthesechangeswillhaveonthecompany.A.accumulate B.advocateC.calculateD.allocateC2.SorryIcan’tgowithyou.Ihavebeencommitted_______partinthemeeting.A.totakingB.totakeC.takingD.takenAⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇1.It'sdifficultto________3.Thelocalgovernmentwasdeterminedtodevelopeducationenergeticallyattheendoflastcenturyandnowitis________withaneconomicboom.A.providedB.offeredC.rewardedD.returnedC4.Youshouldmakeitaruletoleavethings____youcanfindthemagain.A.whenB.whereC.thenD.thereB3.Thelocalgovernmentwasde牛津高中英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課M8U3RevisionTheworldofcoloursandlight

Visitingthemasters牛津高中英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)課M8U3Revision知識(shí)清單知識(shí)清單1．

n.出生地；發(fā)源地2．

n.建筑；建筑學(xué)3．

n.產(chǎn)量，輸出量；輸出4．

adj.銳角的；強(qiáng)烈的；急性的；靈敏的；敏銳的5．

n.共識(shí)，一致的意見(jiàn)6．

n.陰影，影子；陰暗處7．

v. 全心全意投入；犯罪，犯錯(cuò)；承諾，保證birthplacearchitectureoutputconsensusshadowcommitacute單詞(一)基本單詞1．n.8．

n.回報(bào)，報(bào)酬，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)

vt.獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，給以報(bào)酬9．

n.代理人，經(jīng)紀(jì)人10．

n.(旅館)套房；一套家具11．

n.運(yùn)河；灌溉渠12．

n.路人，過(guò)路的人13．

n.紀(jì)念物，紀(jì)念品14．

n.風(fēng)景，景色，風(fēng)光rewardsuitecanalpasser-bysouvenirsceneryagent8．n.回報(bào)15．

n.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金16．

n.布料，織物；(一塊)布17．

n.薄片，切片18．

n.廚師，廚師長(zhǎng)19．

n.枕頭20．

n.罐頭，灌裝物；錫21．

v.浸，蘸clothslicecheftinpillowdipscholarship15．n.獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金22．

adj.抽象的n.摘要，概要→

adj.具體的23．

vt.&vi.計(jì)算；推測(cè)→

n.計(jì)算24．

adj.多變的，易變的→

n.變化，改變v.改變25．

n.(機(jī)構(gòu)、組織等的)準(zhǔn)許加入，進(jìn)入權(quán)；承認(rèn)；入場(chǎng)費(fèi)→

v.承認(rèn)；允許進(jìn)入→

adj.可采納的，可接受的changeablechangeadmissionadmitadmissiblecalculatecalculationabstractconcrete(二)派生單詞22．a(chǎn)dj.抽26．

n.住處；住宿，膳宿；和解，調(diào)解→

v.容納；為……提供住處27．

adj.令人不快的，令人厭惡的，令人憤慨的→

n．反感，厭惡

v．(使)反感，厭惡→

adj.厭惡的，反感的→

adv.反感地，厭惡地accommodationaccommodatedisgustingdisgustdisgusteddisgustedly26．28．

vt.噴，噴灑，向……噴灑

n.噴劑；噴霧；浪花→

n.噴霧器29．

vt.&vi.(使)起皺紋

n.皺紋，皺褶，皺痕→

adj.有皺紋的，顯出皺紋的spraysprayerwrinklewrinkled28．vt1．

靜物畫2．

油畫3．

從……到……(變化)，在……和……之間4．

切碎5．

在……以上，大于，超過(guò)6．

動(dòng)身去……

stilllifeoilpaintingrangefrom...to... cutupupwardsof beoffto短語(yǔ)1．7．

布置，設(shè)計(jì)；鋪開(kāi)，展開(kāi)8．

剪出，剪下9．

試一試layoutcutsth.out(ofsth.)haveago(at)7．1.Bypopularconsensus,thisisthemostvaluablepaintingintheworld—itisimpossibletocalculatewhatpriceitwouldfetchifitevercameonthemarket.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)_____句。復(fù)合句式1.Bypopularconsensus,this2.Therearemanyotherthingsthatyoucanusetomakeunusualpictures,sowhynothaveagoatsomeoftheideasaboveandthentryoutsomeideasofyourown?◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)_____句。并列2.Therearemanyotherthings3.Next,spreadthegluewhereyouwanttoattachthestring.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)_____句。where引導(dǎo)一個(gè)________________。復(fù)合地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句3.Next,spreadthegluewhere核心要點(diǎn)核心要點(diǎn)1.calculatev.

___________【歸納】⑴

calculatethat/wh-clause計(jì)算……；預(yù)測(cè)……⑵Itiscalculatedthat... 據(jù)估算……⑶

calculateonsth. 指望；預(yù)料【拓展】calculationn.計(jì)算計(jì)算；推測(cè)單詞1.calculatev.___________①Weshould___________________itwouldcost.

這方面用多少錢，要算個(gè)帳。②Wecan’t_______________(having)goodweatherforthebarbecue.

我們不能指望(有)好天氣才去燒烤。calculatehowmuchcalculateon【運(yùn)用】①Weshould__________________2.shadown．

___________【歸納】⑴

intheshadows在陰暗處；在隱蔽處⑵catchatshadows/runafterashadow捕風(fēng)捉影⑶

undertheshadowof在……的庇護(hù)下陰影，影子；背光處，陰暗處2.shadown．___________【歸納①Thetree_________________thewindow.

樹(shù)影投在窗戶上。②Hewalkedalong_______________hopingnoonewouldrecognizehim.

他在暗處向前走，希望沒(méi)有人能認(rèn)出他來(lái)。③Thecurrentdevelopments___________overthefutureofthetalk.

目前的形勢(shì)給談判的前途投下了陰影。castitsshadowonintheshadowscastashadow【運(yùn)用】①Thetree_________________tshadow,shade含義shadow“陰暗處，影子”，指某物/人在光線照射下的投影，是一個(gè)平面概念shade“陰涼處”，指光線照射不到的地方，是一個(gè)空間概念shadow,shade含義shadow“陰暗處，影子”，①Hesawhis________ontheground.②Theylaydownunderthe________ofatree.shadowshade【運(yùn)用】①Hesawhis________mitv.

___________【歸納】⑴commitacrime/suicide

做錯(cuò)事/犯罪/自殺⑵

commitoneself/sb.to(doing)sth.

承諾，保證（做某事、遵守協(xié)議等）⑶committosb./sth.

忠于（某個(gè)人、機(jī)構(gòu)等）全心全意投入（工作、活動(dòng)等）【拓展】commitmentn.

承諾；奉獻(xiàn)全心全意投入；犯罪，犯錯(cuò)；承諾，保證3.commitv.___________【歸納①Itisimpossiblenotto________________.

不犯錯(cuò)誤是不可能的。②Hedidn't_________________________onthatissue.

關(guān)于那件事，他沒(méi)有作任何承諾。③Hehas______________________thecauseofeducation.他已決心獻(xiàn)身教育事業(yè)。commitamistakecommithimselftoanythingcommittedhimselfto【運(yùn)用】①Itisimpossiblenotto____4.rewardn.___________

v.__________【歸納】⑴rewardsb.withsth.用……報(bào)答/回報(bào)某人⑵

rewardsb.for(doing)sth.

因(做)某事獎(jiǎng)賞某人⑶

inreward(for)

作為(對(duì)……的)報(bào)酬⑷

asarewardfor

作為對(duì)……報(bào)酬⑸

give/offerarewardtosb.forsth. 為某事而給某人報(bào)酬報(bào)酬，回報(bào)，獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)給以酬勞，獎(jiǎng)賞4.rewardn.___________【歸①Ididn’tdoit__________;Ididitforlove.我做這件事不是為了報(bào)酬,而是出于愛(ài)好.

②Isthathowyou_____________myhelp?那就是你報(bào)答我給予幫助的方式嗎?③He_________________aprizeforhisexcellentworklastweek.

上周他因工作突出而獲獎(jiǎng)。forrewardrewardmeforwasrewardedwith【運(yùn)用】①Ididn’tdoit__________;I5.disgustingadj.

___________【拓展】disgustvt.使生氣；使惡心

n．[U]厭惡，反感；憤慨toone'sdisgust

使某人氣憤的是indisgust

厭惡地，氣憤地令人不快的，令人厭惡的，令人憤慨的5.disgustingadj.___________disgustedadj.

厭惡的；憎惡的bedisgustedat/by/with

對(duì)……感到反感/厭惡bedisgustedtofind/hear/see...

發(fā)現(xiàn)/聽(tīng)到/看到……很氣憤disgustedadj. 厭惡的；憎惡的①M(fèi)uch____________,heliedtomeagain.

非常令我氣氛的是，他又對(duì)我撒謊了。②Sheturnedaway_____________.

她厭惡地扭過(guò)臉去。③Hisbehavior__________________.

他的行為使每個(gè)人都嫌惡。④I_________________hiswayofspeaking.

我討厭他說(shuō)話的方式。⑤I____________________ofhisbehavior.

我聽(tīng)到他的那種行為覺(jué)得很氣憤。

disgustedeverybodyin/withdisgusttomydisgustwasdisgustedwithwasdisgustedtohear【運(yùn)用】①M(fèi)uch____________,heliedt6.dipv.

___________

n.___________【歸納】⑴dipsth.(intosth.)/

dipsth.(in) 蘸；浸⑵

dipintosth. 把手伸進(jìn)；瀏覽；提款⑶

dipintoyourpocket花錢；掏腰包⑷

dipatoein/intosth./dipatoein/intothewater涉足試試；試做浸，蘸；汲??；(使)下降浸泡；（口語(yǔ)）洗澡6.dipv.___________【歸納】浸，蘸①Letme___________inthisseaofbooks.

讓我在這書海中暢游一番吧。②I'llallowthechildrento________________thesoup.

我讓孩子們把面包浸在湯里吃。③She___________herpurseandtookoutsomecoins.

她從錢包里掏出一些硬幣。takeadipdiptheirbreadintodippedinto【運(yùn)用】①Letme___________inthiss1.layout

___________【歸納】⑴

layaside放在一邊；拋棄或放棄；儲(chǔ)存⑵

laydown把……放下；丟棄(武器)；犧牲(生命)；建造，鋪設(shè)⑶

layoff停止做；解雇⑷

layopen

揭露……，使……暴露鋪開(kāi)，展開(kāi)；設(shè)計(jì)，布置短語(yǔ)1.layout___________【歸納】鋪①Ourplanmust________________beforewebegintowork.

我們?cè)陂_(kāi)始工作之前，必須制定好計(jì)劃。②He_________onehouradayforreading.

他每天留出一小時(shí)閱讀。③Thefactoryhas_________workersbecauseofthedropinsales.

那個(gè)工廠由于銷量下降而暫時(shí)辭退了工人。④

Theirliveshavenot_____________invain.

他們并沒(méi)有白白犧牲。bewelllaidoutlaidasidelaidoffbeenlaiddown【運(yùn)用】①Ourplanmust______________2.haveago(at)

___________【歸納】⑴

haveagoat(doing)sth.嘗試(做)某事⑵

haveagoatsb.指責(zé)某人，數(shù)落某人⑶

inonego一舉，一下子試一試，嘗試，試圖2.haveago(at)___________①Idon'tknowwhetherIcandoit,butI'mwillingto_________.

我不知道我是否能做，但我愿意試一試。②Heissureto_______________forspendingsomuchmoney.

他肯定要埋怨我花了這么多錢。③I’ll____________________yourbiketoday.

我今天嘗試修修你的自行車。④Hedrankapintofmilk_________.

他一口氣喝了一品脫牛奶。haveagohaveagoatmehaveagoatmendinginonego【運(yùn)用】①Idon'tknowwhetherIcand3.cutup____________________【歸納】⑴

cutdown砍到⑵

cutin插嘴，打斷⑶

cutbackon減少；削減⑷

cutoff中斷，停止；割掉；剪掉⑸

cutshort中斷；停止把……切成小塊；切碎；剁碎3.cutup____________________1.Bypopularconsensus,thisisthemostvaluablepaintingintheworld—itisimpossibletocalculatewhatpriceitwouldfetchifitevercameonthemarket.◆【句析】此句是一個(gè)_____句。第一個(gè)it作_________，指代_____________________，tocalculate后接一個(gè)______從句，從句中又含有if引導(dǎo)的______________。復(fù)合形式主語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞不定式tocalculate賓語(yǔ)條件狀語(yǔ)從句句式1.Bypopularconsensus,this2.Therearemanyotherthingsthatyoucanusetomakeunusual