2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省銅陵市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Youdidn’ttakehisadvice.（）hisadvice,you（）suchamistake

A.Hadyoutaken;wouldn’thavemade

B.Ifyouhadtaken;wouldmake

C.Wereyoutotake;shouldn’thavemade

D.Haveyoutaken;won’thavemade

2.Don't_______thenewstothepublicuntilyouareaskedto（）

A.releaseB.showC.announceD.expose

3.Thebadweather（）thebuildingprogrambyseveralweeks

A.wentonB.putonC.setbackD.builtup

4.Thistravelagency____＄360forasingleadultwithachildunder12foraroundtriptothegreatValley（）

A.claimsB.demandsC.chargesD.prices

5.WhenIgottothecinema,thefilm（）

A.hadbegunB.beginsC.beganD.wastobegin

6.Ithasbeenreportedthatmorethanonekid______withtheBirdFlu（）

A.havebeeninfected

B.hasbeeninfected

C.haveinfected

D.hasbeeninfecting

7.Youmustwalkslowlyifyouwantthechildrentoyou（）

A.putupwithB.comeupwithC.keepupwithD.goonwith

8.Luckily,mostsheep______thefloodlastmonth（）

A.enduredB.survivedC.livedD.passed

9.Itwasn’tthedinner.Itwas_______peopletalkedaboutatthedinnerthatdisgustedhim（）

A.whatB.thatC.whateverD.those

10.Thetalltree,（）leavesaredarkerthanthoseoftheothertwo,isasoldasgrandpa

A.whichB.whoseC.ofwhichD.that

11.______hetriedtoexplainanynewidea,hejustcouldn'tmakehimselfunderstood（）

A.WhoeverB.WhateverC.WhereverD.Whenever

12.Beforeusingyournewpressurecooker,readthefollowingcarefully（）

A.noticesB.ordersC.advertisementD.instructions

13.Michaellikedthecarvingverymuch,whichcosthim＄2000.However,hewouldgladlyhavepaid（）forit

A.astwicemuch

B.muchastwice

C.asmuchtwice

D.twiceasmuch

14.Hisremarksleftme（）abouthisrealpurpose

A.wonderedB.wonderC.towonderD.wondering

15.—Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?

—Right,justtheone（）Iusedtoworkforyears

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

16.Althoughheknewlittleaboutthelargeamountofworkdoneinthefield,hesucceeded（）othermorewell-informedexperimentersfailed

A.asB.unlessC.whatD.where

17.Teachershavefreetothelibrarythatcanprovidealotofdata（）

A.admissionB.accessC.accountD.approach

18.Almosteveryoneofuscouldseeheranxietyfromthe____onherface（）

A.appearanceB.sightC.viewD.expression

19.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_____ofthefirstimpression（）

A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis

20.Shedidn’tknow_______toexpressherideasclearlywhenshewasinvitedtospeakatameeting（）

A.whereB.whyC.whatD.how

二、情景對話(10題)21.3（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

22.75.____（）

23.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

24.5（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

25.2（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

26.67.____（）

27.A:Hey,Stephen.

B:Hi!Howisitgoingrecently?

A:Terrible!Ialwaysfeelupset.

B:71

A:Myparentsalwaysaskmetostudyhardandencouragemebeforeexams.Butactuallyitmakesmestressedout.72

B:Don'tworry.Whydon'tyoulogonthemicro-blogtoshareyourfeelingwithothers?

A.Really?73

B:Yes,Ithinkso.It'sverypopularamongusyoungpeople.Youcangetmuchsupportfromfriendsinthesamesituation,whichmaymakeyoufeelbetter.

A:74

B:Letmesee.Well,you'dbetterhaveatryfirst.Ifyouhaveachance,youshouldsuggestyourparentsreadyourmicro-blog,thenthey'llknowyoubetter.

A:75Thankyouverymuch.

B:Notatall.

A.Soundsgreat.

B.What'swrong?

C.Isithelpfultome?

D.Idon'tknowhowtodealwithit.

E.Butwhatifmyparentsdon'tletmedoit

71.____（）

28.74.____（）

29.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I’mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：1

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetraining

department，isthatright?

Tom：2

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：3ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmy

courses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：4BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：5

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch

1（）

A.I’mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered

B.ImajoredinEnglish

C.Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek

D.Nicetomeetyou

E.Yes,that'sright

30.4（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

三、填空題(5題)31.Shesmiledbackatthe____facesofherstudents.（cheer）

32.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.（apply）

33.Sheisalways____tohelpothers.（will）

34.Idon'tthinkitwisetoteachstudentsofdifferent（able）____inthesameclass

35.Weareplanningtoprovide（serve）____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

四、情景對話(5題)36.2（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

37.69.____（）

38.70.____（）

39.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

40.75.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Bysaying—Mydogcouldtellthedifferencebetweenbottledandtapwater（Par2）,vonWiesenbergerwantstoconveythemessagethat（）

A.plaintapwateriscertainlyunfitfordrinking

B.bottledwaterisclearlysuperiortotapwater

C.bottledwateroftenappealsmoretodog’staste

D.dogscanusuallydetectafinedifferenceintaste

42.HowardHughes'sparentsdied（）

A.whenhewas16yearsold

B.beforehewas19yearsold

C.afterhegotmarried

D.afterhemovedtoCalifornia

43.Task4

Directions:Inthispart,youaregoingtoreadapassagewith5statementsattachedtoit.Eachstatementcontainsinformationgiveninoneoftheparagraphs.Identifytheonefromwhichtheinformationisderived.Youmaychooseaparagraphnomorethanonce.The5statementsarenumbered51to55.Eachparagraphismarkedwithaletter.YoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.

請閱讀以下六門中文課的介紹。

［A］Comprehensivelanguageskilltraining

100lessonsintotalfocusingonpronunciation,grammaranddiscourse.ToenablethelearnertomasterthebasicknowledgeoftheChineselanguage,tohavethebasicabilityoflistening,speaking,readingandwriting,sothattheyareabletocommunicatewithothersandtomeettheneedsofeverydaylife,studyandsociality.ThiswilllayafoundationforfurtherstudyofChinese.

［B］IntermediateChineseComprehensiveCourse

40lessonsinall,focusingonthetrainingofthecomprehensiveskillsoflistening,speaking,readingandwritingofintermediateChinese.Toenablethestudentstorecognize,understandandusetheactiveandlessactivewords,toimprovetheirabilityofexpressingthemselvesinparagraphsanddiscourse,tomasterthenewwords,patterns,grammaticalstructures,paragraphsanddiscourseandmeansofconnectionssoastoexpressthemeaningofthetextscorrectlyandfluentlyinparagraphsanddiscourse.

［C］NewsListening

Basedonfrequentlyusedwords,typicalsentencesandinformationandconcentratingonimprovingtheabilityoflisteningcomprehension.Toimprovetheabilityofcollectinginformation,tograsptheknowledgeandskillstheyhavelearnedandtounderstandthebroadcastingandTVnewsofsimilarthemesandrelevantlevelofdifficultywiththecorrectnessof80%.Tobuildupthefoundationforfurtherstudy.

［D］ElementaryEnglish-ChineseTranslation

25classesintotal,includingvariousstylessuchaspoems,popularscience,politicalcommentsandnews,abouteveryaspectofeverydaylife.Thetextsvaryfromeasytodifficultandcombinetheorywithpracticeaswellastranslationandinterpretation.About185hoursareneeded.TofamiliarizethelearnerwiththeequivalentChineseexpressionsofEnglish.ToenablethemtoknowusageofChineseandEnglishwordsandsentences,culturaldifferencesandthebackgroundknowledge.

［E］ElementarySpokenChineseinBusiness

24unitsinall.Chinesewordsandexpressionsinbusinessandtradeareintroducedintheformofvividsituationaldialogues,notesandexercises.ToenablethelearnertomasterthewordsandexpressionsofelementaryspokenbusinessChineseandtocommunicatewithothersintradeandbusiness.

［F］ChineseHumanGeography

IntroductiontogeographicenvironmentandculturalphenomenainvariouspartsofChina,suchasnaturalfeatures,historicalbackgrounds,religioussites,ancientbattlefields,dramasandarts,traditionalproducts,andspecialfood,etc.Throughtheintroductiontohistoricalandculturalsitesandscenery,thelearnerwillhaveageneralviewaboutChinesegeography,history,cultureandregionalfeatures.

請閱讀以下信息，并選出適合他們的最佳課程

____MathewmajorsinmediaandhopestounderstandChinesebroadcastingandTVNewsandcommunicatewiththeChinesepeople（）

44.Accordingtothepassage,areporter'sworkbecomesdangerouswhen（）

A.heisseeingahorrorfilm

B.thereisafloodorariot

C.thereisafootballmatch

D.thereisaninterviewwiththeprimeminister

45.WhatisthemostimportantforyoutoconsiderwhensomebodysaysIloveyoutoyou（）

A.TheintentionB.TheplaceC.ThetimeD.Thedetermination

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.A你不聽他的建議。如果你聽取了他的建議你就不會犯這樣的錯誤了。

［考點(diǎn)］虛擬語氣

【精析】A根據(jù)句意和時態(tài)可知，此處是對過去事實(shí)的假設(shè)，條件句應(yīng)用had+運(yùn)去分詞的結(jié)構(gòu)，主句用wouldhave+過去分詞的結(jié)構(gòu)。條件句中如果有had,were或should時可省略if，并將其提至句首，實(shí)行倒裝。綜上所述，本題答案應(yīng)選A

2.A在被要求這么做之前,不要把新聞發(fā)布給公眾。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Arelease:發(fā)布;show:顯示;announce:宣布;expose:暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,選A

3.C惡劣的天氣使建設(shè)項(xiàng)目往后拖延了幾周。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cgoon:繼續(xù)，發(fā)生;puton:穿上，上演;setback:推遲，拖延;buildup:樹立，增進(jìn)，加強(qiáng)。根據(jù)句意，選C

4.C這家旅行社對一個成人帶一名12歲以下的孩子去大峽谷的往返票收費(fèi)為360美元。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cclaim：宣稱，斷言，要求；demand：要求；charge：要價，收費(fèi)，常用于chargesb./sth.forsth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，意為向……要價，向……收費(fèi)；price：給……定價。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

5.A當(dāng)我到了電影院時，電影已經(jīng)開始了。

［考點(diǎn)］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為when引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，主句的動作發(fā)生在從句之前，即過去的過去，所以應(yīng)用過去完成時。故選A

6.B據(jù)報道，不止一個孩子感染了禽流感。

［考點(diǎn)］主謂一致和動詞語態(tài)

【精析】Bmorethanone+單數(shù)名詞意為不止一個……，作主語時謂語動詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。根據(jù)句意可知，infect（傳染）與kid之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

7.C如果你想讓孩子們跟上你，你就必須走慢一點(diǎn)兒。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Cputupwith：忍受；comeupwith：想出，得出；keepupwith：跟上，趕上；goonwith：繼續(xù)。根據(jù)句意可知，選C

8.BB句意：幸運(yùn)的是，大部分羊從上月的洪水中死里逃生。詞義辨析題。endure意為忍耐；survive意為幸存；live意為生活，居??；pass意為過去。根據(jù)句意可知，選B

9.A句意：他不是厭惡這場宴會，而是厭惡人們在這場宴會上所談?wù)摰氖虑?。?qiáng)調(diào)句型。由題意可知，what引導(dǎo)了一個名詞性從句作為被強(qiáng)調(diào)的主語，故應(yīng)選A

10.B這棵樹和爺爺?shù)哪昙o(jì)一樣大，它的葉子比另外兩棵樹的要深。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為非限制性定語從句，先行詞是tree,引導(dǎo)詞作定語修飾leaves,因此只能用whose。故選B

11.D每當(dāng)他盡力解釋任何新想法時，他都不能讓別人理解。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Dwhoever：無論是誰；whatever：無論什么，不管什么；wherever：無論哪里；whenever：無論什么時候。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)并結(jié)合句意可知，空處引導(dǎo)的狀語從句中缺少時間狀語，所以用whenever引導(dǎo)。故選D

12.D在使用你的新高壓鍋之前，請先仔細(xì)閱讀以下使用說明。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dnotice：通知；order：命令；advertisement：廣告;instructions：操作指南，使用說明。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

13.D邁克爾十分喜歡這件雕刻品，這花了他2000美元。然而，就算是花兩倍的錢他也很樂意。

【考點(diǎn)】倍數(shù)表達(dá)法

【精析】D倍數(shù)的表達(dá)方式為：倍數(shù)+as+形容詞/副詞的原級+as+其他。因此，空處應(yīng)用twiceasmuch，其后省略了as＄2000。故選D

14.D解析：題句中的leave類似keep，故選擇D項(xiàng)，作賓語補(bǔ)足語。

15.C——這就是你經(jīng)常提到的那個小鎮(zhèn)嗎？

——是的，就是這個我過去工作了幾年的地方。

［考點(diǎn)］定語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處缺少一個定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞，且該詞在從句中作狀語。因先行詞theone指代的是前面提到的thesmalltown，為地點(diǎn)狀語，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞where來引導(dǎo)。故選C

16.D雖然他對這一領(lǐng)域里的大量工作知之甚少，但是在其他一些更了解情況的實(shí)驗(yàn)者失敗的領(lǐng)域他卻獲得了成功。

［考點(diǎn)］狀語從句

【精析】Dwhere引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語從句，表示領(lǐng)域，地點(diǎn)。故選D

17.B老師們可以免費(fèi)使用提供大量數(shù)據(jù)資料的圖書館。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Badmission:允許，承認(rèn)；access:進(jìn)入，接近的方法（或權(quán)利）等；account:賬目，原因；approach:方法。havefreeaccessto為常用短語，意為有免費(fèi)使用……的權(quán)利，與句意相符。故選B

18.D幾乎我們每個人都能從她臉上的表情看出她的焦慮。

［考點(diǎn)］詞義辨析

【精析】Dappearance：外表；sight：視力，看見；view：觀點(diǎn)，視野；expression：表情，神色。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

19.D基于第一印象下結(jié)論并不總是可靠的。

［考點(diǎn)］詞語搭配

【精析】Donthebasisof可作為固定搭配來記憶，意為以……為基礎(chǔ)，根據(jù)，按照

20.D句意：當(dāng)被邀請在會上講話時她不知道如何清晰地表達(dá)自己的觀點(diǎn)。本題考查的是賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。和主語從句及表語從句一樣，賓語也有三類：由連接副詞引起，如：where,when,how,why;由關(guān)系代詞what等引起；由that引起（that有時可以省略）。由連接代詞或副詞引起的賓語從句只能跟在某些動詞后面，常見的有:see,say,know,decide,findout,doubt,discover等

21.E

22.E

23.D

24.A

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.D

30.D

31.cheerfulcheerful題意：看到她的學(xué)生們開心的臉龐，她也回以微笑。此句應(yīng)填cheer的形容詞形式cheerful，用來修飾faces

32.applicationsapplications題意：經(jīng)理收到了20份關(guān)于這個職位的申請書。此句應(yīng)填apply（申請）的名詞形式application，因其前有基數(shù)詞twenty修飾，故應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式

33.willingwilling題干大意是：她總是樂于助人。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作is的表語。willing是名詞will（意愿）的形容詞形式，多用于bewillingtodosth.結(jié)構(gòu)中，指樂意做某事

34.abilitiesabilities題干的大意是：我認(rèn)為在同一個班里教授能力各異的學(xué)生是不明智的。此處應(yīng)為able的名詞形式ability，且因不同的能力，應(yīng)用其復(fù)數(shù)形式abilities

35.service（s）service（s）句意：我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞，故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助，服務(wù)時，也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

36.B

37.E

38.B

39.B

40.E

41.B［考點(diǎn)］推理判斷題

【精析】B根據(jù)文章第二段內(nèi)容可知，作者主要講述了ArthurvonWiesenberger對瓶裝水的研究和喜愛。由此可推出，連狗都能區(qū)分出瓶裝水和自來水是用夸張的說法提出自己的觀點(diǎn)，即瓶