2022-2023學(xué)年河北省張家口市統(tǒng)招專升本英語自考測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Carlwasn'tverygoodatmountainclimbingashe'safraidof______.

A.highsB.heightsC.highnessD.heightening

2.Howevermuch（）,itwillbeworththemoney

A.thedictionarycosts

B.coststhedictionary

C.thedictionarywillcost

D.doesthedictionarycost

3.Bylipreadingorwatchingthemovementsofthespeaker’slips，adeafpersoncanactuallysee______thepersonissaying（）

A.thatB.howC.whatD.where

4.Thedefensecomputerscalculatewayto（）theenemymissiles

A.spoilB.harmC.destroyD.damage

5.Ourcompany’sserviceis_____innearly80countriesaroundtheworld（）

A.availableB.naturalC.relativeD.careful

6.Look!Themaninthebarbehavesstrangely.Healotofalcohol（）

A.shouldhavedrunk

B.needn'thavedrunk

C.couldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk

7.Ithasnevertoherthatitwashersonwhocommittedsuchasillymistake（）

A.occurredB.happenedC.arisenD.seemed

8.Themadmanwasputinthesoft-paddedcelllesthe（）himself

A.injureB.hadinjuredC.injuredD.wouldinjure

9.Youshouldhavebeenmorepatient________thatcustomer（）

A.ofB.withC.forD.at

10.Itwassuchabigchallenge.Luckily,whenthestudentwasjustabouttothequestion,hesuddenlyfoundtheanswer（）

A.arriveatB.workoutC.workonD.giveup

11.Oneofmysayingsiswherethereisawill,thereisaway（）

A.alikeB.likelyC.favouriteD.favourable

12.We'veofferedherthejob,butIdon'tknow______she'llacceptitornot（）

A.whereB.whatC.whetherD.which

13.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,ofgreatimportancetoscienceandman（）

A.whichIthinkis

B.whichIthinkitis

C.ofwhichIthinkitis

D.Ithinkwhichis

14.Whenheawoke,hefoundhimselfbyastranger（）

A.lookingafter

B.beinglookedafter

C.tobelookedafter

D.tolookafter

15.IfIworkinasmallfactory,itisnot_____formetogainmuchexperience（）

A.lovelyB.lonelyC.likelyD.lively

16.TheBlacksare_____peopleinthelittletown（）

A.possibletherichest

B.themuchrichest

C.therichestbyfar

D.byfartherichest

17.We______finishedourassignmentwhentheteachercametothedoor（）

A.hadjustB.havejustC.justhadD.justhave

18.Bobneverdreamsof（）forhimtobepromotedtothemanagingpositioninthecompany

A.therebeingachance

B.theretobeachance

C.therebeachance

D.beingachance

19.Suchareliablepersonashimwon’tmake（）promises

A.bareB.emptyC.blankD.vacant

20.Withoutyourinstruction,I（）suchgreatprogress

A.wouldnothavemade

B.cannotmake

C.willnotmake

D.hadnotmade

二、情景對話(10題)21.5（）

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

22.75.____（）

23.Nathan:ThereisafestivalinJuneinourcountry.It'sFather'sDay.66

LiFei:Yes,it'sonthefifthdayofthefifthlunar（陰歷）month.WecallitDragonBoatFestival.

Nathan:67

LiFei:Wemakeandeatzongziandholddragonboatraces.

Nathan:68WhydoyoucelebrateDragonBoatFestival?

LiFei:Oh,itisastoryaboutQuYuan.Helivedabouttwothousandyearsago.Hisjobwastogiveadvicetotheemperor.Buthewasn'ttrustedandoftengotpunishment.SohejumpedintotheMiluoRiveranddied.

Nathan:69WasthedaythatQuYuandiedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonthinthatyear?

LiFei:70Fromthenon,Chinesepeoplebegantoeatzongziandhavedragonboatracesonthatdaytomemorizehim.

A.IsthereaChinesefestivalinJune,too?

B.Yes,youareverysmart.

C.Itsoundsveryinteresting.

D.WhatdoyouusuallydoonthatdayinChina?

E.Whatapity!

66.____（）

24.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

25.Mary:Hello!1

John:Sure,mynameisJohnSmithandI’mfromasmalltowncalledBrentwoodinEssexwhichisinEngland.

Mary:OK,Essex.2

John:That’sinthesoutheast.

Mary:Southeast?

John:Yeah,yeah.It’sattachedtoLondon,justnexttoLondon.

Mary:Oh,OK,butyousaidit’sasmalltown.

John:It’srelativelysmall.3

Mary:Oh,whenIthinkofasmallBritishtown,youknow,Ithinkofreallyoldhouses,andnothing’schanged.4

John:ThecinemainBrentwoodactuallycloseddown,butitdoeshaveaverynicehealthcentreand,asIsaid,lotsofparkstoplayin.

Mary:5

1（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

26.68.____（）

27.70.____（）

28.M:Doyouthinkourmanagerisgoingtohaveanewfactorybuilt?

W:Isimplydon'tknow.

M:71

W:Hemayhaveplans,buthehasn'tyetspokentomeaboutthem.

M:72

W:Ofcourse.Rightnowwecan'tproducegoodsquickly.Peoplehavetowaitsixmonthsfortheirgoods.

M:73

W:It'stofindlandtobuildthenewfactory.Butsomepeopledon'twantgoodagriculturallandtobebuilton.

M:74

W:Ourmanagerwillpersuadethegovernmenttolethimbuildanewfactory.

M:75

W:Idon'tthinkso.Wejusthavetotrustourmanager.

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently.

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit'spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What'stheproblemthen

71.____（）

29.4（）

A.Thatsuitsusverywellactually

B.Whydoyouwanttoleave?

C.Um,haveyouworkedasawaitressbefore?

D.Onwhatdaysareyoufree?

E.Isthefirstofnextmonthallrightwithyou

30.M:Excuseme.1

W:I’msorry.Haveyouseenthesignonthewall,Nosmoking?

M:Oh,sorry.WherecanIsmokeonthisfloor,please?

W:I’mafraidit’snotallowedinthewholebuilding.

M:Ohdear!2

W:Sure.Helpyourself,overthere.

M:Thankyouverymuch.

W:Don’tyouknowsmokingisnotgoodforyourhealth,youngman?

M:3Itriedmanytimestogiveitup,butIfailed.4

W:Yes,it’shardtostop!Butifyouhavethenonsmokers’healthandwellbeinginmind,youmightsucceed.

M:You’reright!Thanksverymuch.I’lltryagaintokickmysmokinghabit.

W:That’sOK.Well,ifyou’refeelingbadnow,youcansmokeoutside,intheopenair,ofcourse.

M:Oh,no!5

W:That’sgreat!

1（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

三、填空題(5題)31.Weareplanningtoprovide（serve）____tosmallcompaniesinthecity

32.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

33.ReadingEnglishnovelscan____yourvocabulary.（large）

34.Yourworkplanismuchbetternow,butthereisstillroomfor（improve）____

35.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

四、情景對話(5題)36.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

37.70.____（）

38.3（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

39.Man：Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

Woman：11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12

Man：Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…

Woman：Oh!（Theotherphonerings）.13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.

…

Woman：Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?

Man：Yes,thenumberis5079864.14

Woman：Yes,ofcourse.

Man：CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?

Woman：15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.

A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.

B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.

C.Allright.

D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?

E.CanIleaveamessage,please?

F.I’msorry.

G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones

40.73.____（）

五、閱讀理解(5題)41.Whichofthefollowingisconsideredgoodforhealthyeating（）

A.Unrefinedflourandvegetables

B.Whitebreadandhoney

C.Cannedbeansandfruits

D.Mass-producedchickensandeggs

42.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE（）

A.BugsaremorepopularthanothercarsinAmerica

B.Bugsarenowproducedinsmallquantity

C.AmericanfeelproudiftheycanownaBug

D.NoBugshavebeenshippedtoAmericasince1977

43.Farmerscansaveaconsiderableamountofpesticideby（）

A.makinguseofspot-spraying

B.transformingpoisonedrain

C.consultinginfraredscanningexperts

D.detectingcropproblemsatanearlystage

44.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingthatMeaningisintheperson,notintheword（Line2~3,Para.1）（）

A.Thepersongivestherealmeaningtotheword,nottheworditself

B.Thewordhasnomeaning

C.Weneedtounderstandwhatapersonsays

D.Weneedtoknowthespeakersothatwemayunderstandhim

45.Whatdoestheexampleinthesecondparagraphimply（）

A.Waitressesareoftentreatedbycustomersascasualacquaintances

B.Somecustomerssimplyshownorespecttothosewhoservethem

C.Somecustomersliketomakeloudcomplaintsfornoreasonatall

D.Peopleabsorbedinaphoneconversationtendtobeabsent-minded

六、作文(1題)46.1.目前，越來越多的大學(xué)生做兼職。2.大學(xué)生做兼職的利弊。3.你的看法。

參考答案

1.B

2.A不管這本詞典花多少錢，它都是物有所值的。

［考點］狀語從句

【精析】A本句為however引導(dǎo)的狀語從句，howevermuchthedictionarycosts相當(dāng)于nomatterhowmuchthedictionarycosts，表示讓步。故選A

3.C句意：通過唇讀或觀察說話者的嘴唇動作，一個盲人能真切地知道說話者在說什么。賓語從句題。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知空處后面是一個賓語從句，做謂語see的賓語，選項中既能引導(dǎo)賓語從句又能做從句中saying的賓語的關(guān)系詞只有what。因此C為正確答案

4.C防御計算機計算出了摧毀敵人導(dǎo)彈的路徑。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】C四個選項的意思分別為：spoil溺愛；harm傷害，損害；destroy破壞，毀壞；damage損害。根據(jù)題意可知應(yīng)選C項

5.A句意：我們公司的服務(wù)遍及世界上近80個國家。形容詞詞義辨析。available意為可獲得的，可用的；natural意為自然的，慣常的；relative意為比較的，有關(guān)……的；careful意為小心的，謹(jǐn)慎的。根據(jù)句意，選A最合適

6.D看！酒吧里的那個男人舉止好奇怪。他肯定喝了很多酒。

［考點］情態(tài)動詞

【精析】Dshouldhavedone表示本應(yīng)該做某事而實際上沒有做，意為本該……；needn'thavedone表示本不需要做某事而實際上卻做了，意為本不需要……；couldhavedone表示本來能夠做某事而實際上沒有做，意為本可以……；musthavedone表示過去肯定做了某事，是對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測，意為一定……。根據(jù)酒吧里的那個男人舉止好奇怪可知，這里表示對過去的肯定推測，應(yīng)用musthavedone的形式。故選D

7.A她從來沒有想到她兒子竟然會犯如此愚蠢的錯誤。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Aoccur：出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生，itoccurstosb.表示某人想到某事；happen：發(fā)生，碰巧，sth.happentosb.表示某事發(fā)生在某人身上；arise：出現(xiàn)，發(fā)生；seem：似乎，好像，itseemstosb.表示在某人看來。根據(jù)句意并分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，選A

8.A

9.B你本應(yīng)該對那個客人更有耐心些。

［考點］詞語搭配

【精析】Bbepatientwithsb.是固定搭配，意為對某人有耐心。故選B

10.DDarriveat:到達（某地）,達成（協(xié)議）,做出（決議等）,得出（結(jié)論等）；workout:解出，找到（解決辦法等）；workon：努力改善；giveup：放棄。根據(jù)句意可知，選D

11.C我最喜愛的一句諺語是有志者，事竟成。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Calike:相似的；likely：可能的；favourite:最喜歡的；favourable:贊成的，有利的。根據(jù)句意可知，只有C項最合適

12.C我們給她提供了這份工作，但我不知道她是否會接受。

［考點］賓語從句

【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空處引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句，從句成分完整，但意義不完整，缺少是否的含義，所以應(yīng)用whether引導(dǎo)，與后面的ornot構(gòu)成whether…ornot這一固定結(jié)構(gòu)。where引導(dǎo)賓語從句時在從句中作地點狀語；what和which引導(dǎo)賓語從句時在從句中作主語、賓語等成分，均不符合題意。故選C

13.A他又做出了一項絕妙的發(fā)現(xiàn)，我認(rèn)為這一發(fā)現(xiàn)對科學(xué)和人類非常重要。

［考點］定語從句

【精析】A本題考查帶有插入語的非限制性定語從句的用法。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，逗號后應(yīng)為由which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句。因which已指代先行詞discovery，故從句中不能再出現(xiàn)主語it,且插入語習(xí)慣用于引導(dǎo)詞之后。故選A

14.B當(dāng)他醒來的時候，他發(fā)現(xiàn)一位陌生人正在照顧他。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Bfindsb.doingsth.意為發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事。又因為himself和lookafter之間是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。故選B

15.C如果我在一家小工廠上班，我就不可能獲得許多經(jīng)驗。

［考點］詞義辨析

【精析】Clovely:美麗的，動人的；lonely:孤寂的，寂寞的；likely:可能的，看來要發(fā)生的，belikelyforsb.todosth.意為某人有可能做某事；lively:活躍的，生動的。根據(jù)句意，選C

16.D布萊克一家人是這個小鎮(zhèn)上最有錢的人。

［考點］形容詞最高級

【精析】Dbyfar和much都可以修飾形容詞的最高級，且均應(yīng)置于最高級前的定冠詞之前。故本題選D

17.A老師走到門口時，我們剛好已經(jīng)完成了作業(yè)。

［考點］動詞時態(tài)

【精析】A本句包含一個由when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句，且其謂語動詞為過去式came。根據(jù)句意可知，主句的謂語動作發(fā)生在從句謂語動作之前，所以主句應(yīng)用過去完成時。而副詞just應(yīng)放在助動詞與過去分詞之間。故選A

18.A鮑勃做夢也沒想到他有機會被提升為公司經(jīng)理。

［考點］非謂語動詞

【精析】Adreamof后應(yīng)跟動名詞，而這里又需要用therebe結(jié)構(gòu)來表示有……。故選A

19.B像他這樣可靠的人是不會做空口承諾的。詞義辨析題。bare:裸露的，光禿禿的；empty:空洞的，說話不算數(shù)的；blank：空白的；vacant：空著的，（職位）空缺的。根據(jù)句意可知，B為正確答案

20.A要是沒有你的指導(dǎo)，我不會取得如此大的進步。

［考點］虛擬語氣

【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句為without引導(dǎo)的含蓄條件句，表示對過去情況的假設(shè)，所以應(yīng)用would+have+過去分詞的形式。故選A

21.A

22.E

23.A

24.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

25.E

26.A

27.E

28.B

29.A

30.C

31.service（s）service（s）句意：我們打算對城市中的小型企業(yè)提供幫助。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。動詞provide的賓語只能是名詞或代詞，故此處應(yīng)用動詞serve的名詞形式service來作provide的賓語。注意service表示幫助，服務(wù)時，也可用復(fù)數(shù)形式services

32.economiceconomic題干的大意是：全世界都認(rèn)為我國迅速的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展是個奇跡。此處需要economy的形容詞形式economic，修飾名詞development

33.enlargeenlarge題意：閱讀英語小說能夠擴大你的詞匯量。情態(tài)動詞后應(yīng)用動詞原形。因此應(yīng)用large的動詞形式enlarge,意為擴大

34.improvementimprovement句意：你的工作計劃現(xiàn)在好多了，但仍有提高的空間。詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。由介詞for可知，此處應(yīng)用動詞improve的名詞形式improvement來作其賓語，意為改進，提高

35.strengthenstrengthen題干大意是：這些活動十分有助于加強俱樂部成員之間的聯(lián)系。strengthen是形容詞strong的動詞形式，指加強，鞏固

36.D

37.A

38.B

39.11.F12.D13.G14.E15.C

40.E

41.A［考點］推理判斷題

【精析】A根據(jù)最后一段倒數(shù)第二句…incountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables…可推知，粗糧和蔬菜有利于健康飲食。根據(jù)文章細節(jié)可知，其他選項的食物均不利于健康。故選