現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)題及答案一、 單項(xiàng)選擇。1、Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey what'shappenedtohim..knewB.haveknownC.mustknowD.willknow2、Hehas beentoShanghai,hashe?A.already B.never C.ever.still3、HaveyoumetMrLi ？.justB.ago C.before D.amomentagoThefamouswriter onenewbookinthepasttwoyear.A.iswriting B.waswriting C.wrote D.haswritten5、— Ourcountry alotsofar.—Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven .A.haschanged;wellB.changed;goodC.haschanged;D.changed;better6、ZhaoLan already inthisschoolfortwoyears.betterA.was;studyingB.will;studyC.has;studied DstudyingWe XiaoLisinceshewasalittlegirl.A.knowB.hadknown C.haveknownD.knewHarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I ittwice..are;.willsee.seeB.haveseen C.saw9、— ThesefarmershavebeentotheUnitedStates.—Really?When there?A.willtheygoB.didtheygoC.dotheygohavetheygone10、— you___yourhomeworkyet—Yes.I itamomentago.

A.Did;do;finishedB.Have;done;finishedC.Have;done;havefinished D.will;do;finish11、Hisfather thePartysince1978.A.joinedB.hasjoined C.wasinD.hasbeenin12、— Doyouknowhimwell?—Sure.We friendssincetenyearsago.A.wereB.havebeenC.havebecomeD.havemade13、— Howlonghaveyou here?—Abouttwomonths.A.beenB.goneC.comeD.ArrivedHurryup!Theplay fortenminutes.A.hasbegunB.hadbegunC.hasbeenonD.beganIt tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.A.isB.hasC.willD.wasMissGreenisn'tintheoffice.she tothelibrary.A.hasgoneB.went C.willgo D.hasbeenMyparents Shandongfortenyears.A.havebeenin B.havebeentoC.havegoneto D.havebeenThestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,?A.sotheyB.don’ttheyC.havetheyD.haven ’ttheyChina?hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?A.Howsoon,comesC.Howlong,cameA.Howsoon,comesC.Howlong,cameB.Howoften,gotD.Howfar,arrived20Hisuncleformorethan9years.A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtoworkC.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversity二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。Hehasneversurfed, ? （改成反意疑問(wèn)句）TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTheyhavebeenheresince2000.（對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn) ）havetheybeenhere?Theoldman lastyear.He forayear（die） （動(dòng)詞填空）Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 ）Thisfactory fortwentyyears.MissGaoleftanhourago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 ）MissGao anhourago.HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.（同義句）Hermother thePartythreeyears .TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換 ） twoyears theGreenfamilymovedtoFrance.Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.（ 把兩個(gè)句子合并成一個(gè)句子）三、 漢譯英。吉姆已做完作業(yè)，他現(xiàn)在有空了。他昨天收到一封信。我父親以前到過(guò)長(zhǎng)城。她還沒(méi)有看過(guò)那部新電影。她去過(guò)上海。他這些天上哪兒去了？參考答案： 一、單項(xiàng)選擇。 1、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)主要強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去發(fā)生的】 、作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造的影響，或過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作還未結(jié)束，一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在或?qū)?lái)，重點(diǎn)在于對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響。這種考查難度較大，往往無(wú)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，需要從上下文分析、推理才行。故上兩側(cè)根據(jù)上下文分析、推理，正確答案是B。

2、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與already（已經(jīng)），just（剛剛，正好），ever（曾經(jīng)），never（從來(lái)，TOC\o"1-5"\h\z也不；從不） ，before（以前），yet（仍然）等連用。故 2應(yīng)選 B。3、C4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)常與 recently（近來(lái)），sofar（到目前為止） ，inthepast/“l(fā)ast+一段時(shí)間”等時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用。因?yàn)樯鲜龆陶Z(yǔ)表示的是從現(xiàn)在起往前推算的一段時(shí)間，句中的動(dòng)作是從過(guò)去某一時(shí)間或時(shí)刻開(kāi)始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的。故 4應(yīng)選 D。5、C6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)時(shí)常與“ for+時(shí)間段或 since+過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn)”連用（含從句，從句過(guò)去時(shí)）故6應(yīng)選 C。7、C8、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)還與once（一次）,twice（兩次）,threetimes （三次）,severaltimes（幾次）等表示重復(fù)次數(shù)的詞語(yǔ)連用。故 8應(yīng)選 B。9、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)與一般過(guò)去時(shí)容易混淆，就是因?yàn)樗鼈兯硎镜膭?dòng)作都發(fā)生在過(guò)去，但二者又有區(qū)別：一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的事、存在的狀態(tài)或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，說(shuō)話的側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于陳述一件過(guò)去的事情，與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有關(guān)系；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示與現(xiàn)在有關(guān)系的發(fā)生在過(guò)去的動(dòng)作，它不與表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)（如 yesterday,lastweek,amomentago等）連用。故 9的正確答案為 B。10、B11、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中，非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞不能與 for和since引導(dǎo)的表示一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用，通常是用相應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替。故 11的正確答案依次為： D。12、B13、A14、C15、A?！癶ave/hasgoneto+地點(diǎn)”表示“某人去了某地（還未回來(lái)）”，指主語(yǔ)所指的人不在這兒。 “have/hasbeenin+地點(diǎn)”表示“在某地呆了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間” ，常與表示時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用。 “have/hasbeento+地點(diǎn)”表示“曾經(jīng)去過(guò)某地（但現(xiàn)在已不在那兒）?！惫?6的正確答案為 A。A18、D19、C20、C二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、hashe?2二、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1、hashe?24、hasbeenopen7、Itis,since8三、漢譯英。Howlong3hasbeenaway6died,hasbeendeadjoined；agoThebushasbeenherefortenminutes.Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfreenow.Hereceivedaletteryesterday.MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.Shehasn'tseenthenewfilmyet.ShehasbeentoShanghai.Wherehashebeenthesedays？英語(yǔ)感嘆句練習(xí)題Question:()1. acleverboyheis!A.WhatB.HowC.What ’()2. shedances!AHowgoodB.HowwellC.Whatwell()3. quiettheparkis!AWhataB.HowC.Howa()4. hisfatherworks!AHowcarefulB.HowcarefullyC.Whatcareful()5. noisytheyaremaking!AWhatB.HowC.Howa()6. delicioussoup!How B.WhatC.Whata()7. heavysnow!AWhataB.WhatC.How()8. oldbikeLiLeiisriding!AWhataB.WhatanC.How()9. excitingmomentitis!AHowB.HowanC.Whatan()10. supperwe’rehavingtoday!AWhatadeliciousB.HowdeliciousC.Whatdelicious()11. fineweatheritistoday!AHowB.WhataC.What()12. fasttheboysarerunning!AWhat B.WhataC.How()13. themooncakesare!AHowdeliciousB.WhatdeliciousC.Whatadelicious()14. surprisingnewsitis!AHowB.WhatC.Whata()15. timewe’rehavingtoday!AWhatagoodB.HowgoodC.Whatgood()16. Imissyou!AWhatB.HowC.Howdo()17.Look! beautifulthatlakeis!AHowB.WhatC.Whata()18. slowlyTomruns!AHowB.WhatC.Whata()19. lovelythesnowlooks!AWhatB.HowC.Whata()20. usefulinformationitis!AWhatanB.HowC.What()21. beautifulflowerstheyare!AHowB.WhatC.Whata()22. lovelyagirlsheis!AWhatB.HowC.Whata

()23. theylovetheircountry!AWhatB.HowC.Whata()24. longhairshehas!AWhataB.WhatC.How()25. beautifulmusicwearelisteningto!AHowB.WhataC.What()26. excitingafootballmatchitis!WhatB.HowC.Whatan()27. hard-workingChinesepeople!AHowB.WhatC.Howdo()28. alovelyview!AIsitB.Isn’titC.Aren’tthey()29. timetheyhadyesterday!AHowwonderfulB.WhatwonderfulC.Whatawonderful()30. worriedtheylooked!AWhatB.HowC.HowareAnswers:1---5ABBBB6---10BABCA11---15CCABA16---20BAABC21---25BBBBC26—30BBBCB七年級(jí)上冊(cè)詞組Unit1MynameisGina.名字是我是她是name名字是我是她是I’m=Iamshe’s=sheishe’s=heis他是you’re=youarethey’re=theyarethat’s=thatis你是（復(fù)數(shù)形式）他（她；它）們是那是isn’t=isnothe’snot=heisnot=heisnwhat’s=whatiswhere’s=whereisLet’s=LetusNicetomeet/seeyouhowmany+可數(shù) n.復(fù)數(shù)howmuch+不可數(shù)n.復(fù)數(shù)不是（單數(shù)形式）t 他不是什么是在哪兒是讓我們見(jiàn)到你很高興多少多少lastname=familyname=surnamefirstname=givennametelephonenumber=phonenumberIDcardGoodmorning(tosb)GoodafternoonGoodnight/evening.姓氏名字電話號(hào)碼電話號(hào)碼身份證早上好下午好晚上好Sitdown,please.=Haveaseat,please. 請(qǐng)坐That’sallright. 好；行；不用謝；沒(méi)關(guān)系That’sright. 對(duì)的、正確的Allright. 好的，行，好吧Notatall.=It’sa/mypleasure.=That’sOK.=You’rewelcome.=That’sallright. 不用謝Unit2Isthisyourpencilpencilcasepencilsharpenerpenpal=penfriendThankyou.=Thanks.inEnglishcomputergame(s)LostandFoundasetofasetofkeyswho’s=whoisit’s=itislookat鉛筆盒卷筆刀筆友謝謝你用英語(yǔ)電子游戲失物招領(lǐng)一副；一套一串鑰匙誰(shuí)是它是朝…看圓珠筆打電話給某人金戒指圓珠筆打電話給某人金戒指?？ㄔ僖?jiàn)幾歲為…而感謝很；非常筆友不是（復(fù)數(shù)形式）長(zhǎng)城為了感謝你的幫助在圖中把…與…搭配哪一個(gè)朝…看談?wù)撽P(guān)于輪流做某事家庭照片把…添加…中家譜關(guān)于???怎么樣畫(huà)畫(huà)…的一張照片在照片背后拍照深藍(lán)淺綠在,…旁邊不是（動(dòng)詞主語(yǔ)形式）成對(duì)的再見(jiàn)在電腦后面寫下；記下對(duì)不起表演出來(lái)鬧鐘ball-pointpencallsbat+電話號(hào)碼goldringschoolIDcardSeeyoulater.=Seeyousoon.Unit3Thisismysister.howoldThanksfor...+n./doingsthverymuchpenfriendaren’t=arenottheGreatWallThanksforyourhelpinthepicturematch…with…whichonelookattalkabouttaketurnstodosth.=dosthinturnsfamilyphotoadd…to…familytreewhatabout=howaboutdrawapictureaphoto(picture)ofonthebackofthephototakephotos(aphoto)darkbluelightgreenUnit4Where’smybackpacknexttodon’t=donnotinpairGoodbye.=Bye-byebehindthecomputerwritedownI’msorryactoutalarmclock

videocassettesoccerballschoolbaginthebackpackunderthebedonthechaironthedressermathbooktakesthto…(there/him/+地點(diǎn))bringsthto…(here/me/+地點(diǎn))themathbookthenotebookUnit5Doyouhaveasoccerball?tennisracket錄像帶英式足球書(shū)包錄像帶英式足球書(shū)包在書(shū)包里在床下在椅子上在梳妝臺(tái)上數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)把???帶去把???帶來(lái)這本數(shù)學(xué)書(shū)這個(gè)筆記本網(wǎng)球拍棒球球拍doesn’t=doesnotwatchTVhave/playsportsagoodideaeveryday/morning/Sunday/watchagame(s)likedoingliketodoWouldyoulikesthtoeat?wanttodosthThatsoundsinterestingagreatcollection不是（動(dòng)詞三單形式）看電視做運(yùn)動(dòng)一個(gè)好主意…每天/每個(gè)早上/…看比賽/游戲喜歡做某事 （愛(ài)好）喜歡做某事 （特定時(shí)間）你喜歡吃什么？想做某事那聽(tīng)起來(lái)很有趣偉大的收藏家對(duì)…感興趣對(duì)…感興趣14beinterestedinsth=takeaninterestin5Frenchchickenleg5Frenchchickenleg6icestick7have+三餐/breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper復(fù)數(shù)/(U)You’rewelcome.welcometo+地點(diǎn)goandfindUnit6Doyoulikebananas?Frenchfriesicecreamrunningstarlotsof=alotof+(C)不用謝歡迎來(lái)某地去找到薯?xiàng)l冰淇淋賽跑明星大量；許多炸雞腿冰棒吃…餐8movie(film)star9musicstar10healthyfood11eatfood12loseweigh13havealook(atsth.)14atschool/athome15relaxsports16somerunners17gooutonapicnic18fastfoodrestaurantUnit7Howmucharethesepants?1howmuch+(U)2howmany+(C)復(fù)數(shù)3Hereyouare.4bagforsports5comedownto6I’msorry.電影明星歌星健康食物吃食物減肥看一看（某物）在學(xué)校/在家里休閑運(yùn)動(dòng)一些運(yùn)動(dòng)員去野餐快餐店多少/多少錢多少給你運(yùn)動(dòng)包到達(dá)對(duì)不起7canIhelpyou?=WhatcanIdoforyou?需要我?guī)兔??8wantsth./todosth9whatcolor10Canyoubelieveit?11wantsbtodosth想要sth/想要做某事什么顏色你相信嗎想要某人做某事12That’sOK.=It’smypleasure.(5種)不用謝13That’snotall.14blackandblue15onsale16atthepriceof17ataverygoodprice不只這些黑白相嵌在出售以?一的價(jià)格一個(gè)好價(jià)錢 /價(jià)格合理多少錢喜歡便宜的東西多少錢喜歡便宜的東西一年中的那個(gè)時(shí)候各色著色親眼看同學(xué)們服裝店服裝店叫某人做某事What’sthepriceofsth?=Howmuchlikesomethingcheap18thattimeofyear19inallcolors20in+顏色21seeforyourself22boysandgirls=class23clothesstore=clothesshop=clothingstore=clothingshop24asksbtodosth我不這么認(rèn)為我不這么認(rèn)為國(guó)旗在某地你好嗎我很好這個(gè)早上/中午/晚上在賓館免費(fèi)的午餐免費(fèi)用餐在某地的中央 （大地點(diǎn)）在街上在馬路上趕緊國(guó)家的博物館去購(gòu)物去遠(yuǎn)足爬山好價(jià)錢玩球什么比賽項(xiàng)目在四月幾歲郊游籃球賽 /排球賽幫助某人某事學(xué)校上課日出生于出生日期藝術(shù)節(jié)音樂(lè)節(jié)流行音樂(lè)會(huì)演講比賽足球賽生日會(huì)寫填某人日歷 /歷程安排合唱比賽Idon’tthinkso.nationalflagUnit1-7overthereHowareyou?I’mfine.=I’mOK.=I’mwell.thismorning/afternoon/eveninginarestaurantfreemealfreechargehavemealsinthecenterof+地點(diǎn)inthestreetontheroadbequickly=hurryupNationalMuseumgoshoppinggohikingclimethemountain(s)/hill(s)greatprizeplaywithaballwhateventinAprilUnit8Whenisyourbirthday?1howoldschooltripbasketball/volleyballgamehelpsbwithsthschooldaybebornin/ondayofbirth=birthdayArtFestivalMusicFestivalpopcontestspeechcontestsoccerballgamebirthdaypartyfillinone’scalendarchoruscompetition

16eachyear=everyyear17apieceofpaper一張紙每年Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie1actionmovie動(dòng)作片whatkind(ofsth) 哪一種/16eachyear=everyyear17apieceofpaper一張紙每年Unit9Doyouwanttogotoamovie1actionmovie動(dòng)作片whatkind(ofsth) 哪一種/何種東西akindofsth(單數(shù)) 一種allkindsofsth(復(fù)數(shù)) 各種各樣different/many/somekindsofsth( 復(fù)數(shù))不同/許多/一些種類BeijingOperastayathome=beathome京劇呆在家里forthereasoninawordinfactlookforfindfindoutlookatsthlooklike=belikelookthesamelookout(ofsth)looksthup(inadictionary)lookaroundlookafter=takecareof=carefor因?yàn)?因?yàn)槟撤N原因一句話，總而言之事實(shí)上尋找（動(dòng)作）找到（結(jié)果）（經(jīng)過(guò)一番努力）找出朝…看看上去象看起來(lái)一樣朝..?外看/小心查找環(huán)顧四周照顧=careforsbwellseeacomedy/tragedysleeplessnightonweekendthanks=thankyou/thanksb.thanksverymuchthanksfor(sth./doingsth)learnalot/muchwanttobebegoingtobeforthesamereasonataveryfastspeedsucceedindoingsth很好照顧某人看一場(chǎng)喜劇 /很好照顧某人看一場(chǎng)喜劇 /悲劇不眠之夜在周末感謝某人非常感謝為…而感謝某人學(xué)會(huì)了許多想成為…打算成為/將成為為了同樣的理由以一個(gè)很快的速度成功做某事=What’syourfavorite? 你最喜歡什么likesthbest=beone’sfavorite最喜歡某物gotoschoolgohomegotodosthgotoseesth/sbgoto(see)afilm(s)=goto(watch)amovie(s)=gotothecinema去學(xué)校/去上學(xué)回家去做某事去看某物/某人去看電影去看電影去看電影告訴某人關(guān)于某事告訴某人關(guān)于某事告訴某人做某事在北京/在某地年輕人/老年人在周末京劇劇照中國(guó)歷史振奮人心的故事中國(guó)動(dòng)作/武打片巨星著名演員不能夏令營(yíng)搖滾樂(lè)隊(duì)天才表演少量填充彈吉他彈鋼琴去跳舞說(shuō)英語(yǔ)一個(gè)工作在夏天goto+地點(diǎn)/Japan/Hebei/WestLake 去?…goto+the+地點(diǎn)n./themuseum/themountaingodoing/swimming/hiking/sightseeing…atnight=intheevening 在晚上readastory/stories 讀/看故事tellsbsth 告述某人某事tellsbaboutsthtellsb.todosth.inBeijing/+大地點(diǎn)young/oldpeopleonweekend(s)picturesofBeijingOperaChinese/Americanhistoryexcitingstory/storiesChineseactionmovie(s)greatactor(s)famousactor(s)/actress(es)Unit10Canyouplaytheguitarcan’t=cannotsummercamp3rockbandtalentshowalittlefillinplaytheguitarplaythepianogodancingspeakEnglishajobinsummertalktosbtalktosbtalkwithsbonSunday（s）inJapanlittlegirl/boyjointhe---club七上3Englishclubchessclubartclubswimmingclubpaintingclubsingingclubdancingclubplaysthwellbegoodwithsbplaythedrumssingordanceschoolconcertsth/sbwantedtellsth.tosb=tellsbsthbein…formoreinformationcallsbat+號(hào)碼intheauditoriummakealistshowsbsth=showsthtosbshowmeyourIDcard對(duì)某人講話與某人交談在星期天在日本小男孩/女孩參加——俱樂(lè)部英語(yǔ)俱樂(lè)部象棋俱樂(lè)部藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部游泳俱樂(lè)部繪畫(huà)俱樂(lè)部唱歌俱樂(lè)部跳舞俱樂(lè)部玩得很好和某人相處愉快打鼓唱歌或跳舞學(xué)校音樂(lè)會(huì)征聘sth./sb.告述某人某事成為?…的成員需要更多信息打電話給某人在禮堂列一份清單把…顯示給某人看把你的身份證給我看Unit11WhattimedoyougotoschoolUnit11Whattimedoyougotoschool1whattime=whengotoschoolgotoworksleepalittlelongergetup（反義： gotobed）puton（反義： takeoff）getto=arriveat/in/reach+listento .gotobed幾點(diǎn)去學(xué)校/去上學(xué)去上班睡晚一些起床穿上/脫掉地點(diǎn) 到達(dá)某地聽(tīng)???上床睡覺(jué)做作業(yè)做作業(yè)回家沐浴dohomeworkgohometake/haveashowerbebusy(withsth)/doingsth 忙于做某事makeaschedule 制作一張時(shí)間表takeabus/taxi/train/subways 乘公共汽車?…h(huán)ave/eatbreakfast/lunch/supper/dinner29taketheNumber29taketheNumber7buswalkallnightwatchthemorningnewsonTVatiredbuthappymanChineseKungFugotobedearlygetupearlysleepalittlelater/longerUnit12Myfavoritesubjectisscience.physicaleducation=PE…year(s)oldappletreethreeappletreesfivewomen/mendoctors厲/嚴(yán)格吃早餐/havearichlunchafterbreakfast/lunch/supperwritetosbwriteandtellmesthanswerone’sletterdoone’shomeworkClassbegins.makeabreakfastpractice(doing)sthpractice(playing)theguitarpractice(speaking)EnglishmakeasurveyFuzhoucityfinishdoingsthfinishdoingsthwanttodosth=wouldtodobestrictwithsb午餐/吃一頓豐盛的午餐早飯后?…寫信給某人請(qǐng)寫信告訴我某事回信給某人做某人的作業(yè)開(kāi)始上課做早餐練習(xí)做某事練習(xí)彈吉他練習(xí)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)作調(diào)查坐17號(hào)公共汽車工作整晚早間新聞一個(gè)疲憊但快樂(lè)的人中國(guó)功夫早睡早起睡晚一點(diǎn)體育

歲（年齡）

蘋果樹(shù)三棵蘋果樹(shù)五個(gè)女/男醫(yī)生福州城完成某事完成做某事想做某事對(duì)某人

makesurebesureof/aboutsthwriteanoteinclasshave+學(xué)科havemath/English/Chinesefrom???to…fromMondaytoFridayfivedaysaweekonMonday20TVshow21bebusy(withsth/doingsth)2220TVshow21bebusy(withsth/doingsth)22forexampletakesthforexample23Allclasseswillbeoverat2o24make/keepsb+adjmakethemtired/happymakethedeskclean25doexercisesdosomeexercise使確信確信寫便條