高中英語(yǔ)新教材精選外刊語(yǔ)法填空261Greenestwaytolive“純素風(fēng)”從飲食界吹向時(shí)尚界Stickingtoa

vegan

dietmightsounddifficult,1_____(especial)withmanypopulardishes2_____(contain)meatorotheranimalproducts.Yetinrecentyears,veganism3_____(become)oneofthefastest-growinglifestyletrendsintheworld.

According4____HuffPost,morethan3millionpeopleintheUnitedStatesarevegans.IntheUK,about542,000peoplehavechosenveganismoverthepastdecade.

Whatisdrivingthis5_____(grow)inveganism?Onereasonmaybe6_____peoplewanttoprotecttheenvironment.Producingmeatanddairyproductsisknowntobestressfulfortheenvironment.Accordingtoa2013studybytheUNFoodandAgricultureOrganization,globalmeat

manufacturing

causesabout18percentoftheworld’sgreenhousegas

emissions.Thisfigureis7_____(high)thanalltheworld’scars,trainsandplanescombined.

AccordingtoBBCNews,anotherreasonisthatmanyoftoday’syoungpeoplebelieveit’swrong8_____(kill)animalsforfood.

JessMurray,22,astudentatUniversityCollegeLondon,saidshechosetobecome

vegan

whensherealizedthateatinganimalsisachoicepeoplemake,rather9____somethingwemustdotosurvive.“Becoming

vegan

wasan

ethical

(道德的)decision,”shetoldtheGuardian.

Formanypeople,veganismsimplymeanseatingnomeat,cheeseoreggs,butgoinganimal-freealsoappliestofashionand

manufacturing.Forexample,

leather

isusedtomakeshoesandclothing.Everyyearmorethanabillionanimals,fromcowstohorsestosnakes,10_____(kill)tomake

leather

productsfromtheirskins.Now,manybrandsarelookingforothermaterials.

ThesportsbrandPuma,forexample,hasmadeshoesoutofpineappleleaves.Tesla,theUScarmaker,issaidtoberemovinganimal-based

leather

fromitsseats.Earlierthisyear,USsingerLadyGagacreatedthe

vegan

makeupbrandHausLaboratories.Onthebrand’sInstagramaccount,itsays:“Cruelty-freeand

vegan,becauseweloveanimalsandyou.”

So,ifyou’reinterestedinprotectinganimalsandsavingtheenvironment,youmightwanttogiveveganismatry.

keys:1especially2containing3hasbecome4to5growth6that7higher8tokill9than10arekilled2Joyofgoingsolo“一人食”：吃的是獨(dú)立而非孤獨(dú)Whenyouvisitarestaurant,youmayseesomepeople1_____(eat)ontheirown.Inthepast,thesepeoplemayhavefelt2______(embarrass)abouteatingalone,becausethismighthavesuggestedthattheyhadnofriendsordisliked

socializing

withothers.3_____,that’schanging.

Accordingtoanewsurvey4_____(conduct)byUS-basedresearchcompanyOnePoll,theaverageadulteatssixmealsaloneeachweekand387mealseachyear.Thatmeanseatingaloneisanew

trend.

InChina,eatingaloneisalsogrowingin5_____(popular).“Eatingalonecanallowpeople6_____(enjoy)dinnerinaprivatespacefreely,”ChinaDailynoted.

Itistruethatwhenpeoplechoosetoeatwithotherpeople,theymust7_____(affect)bythedinerswho

accompany

them.Ifthedinerssharesimilarhabits,theyareluckyandcanenjoyasatisfyingmeal.Ifnot,theymustdealwiththe

awkward

experienceofbadtablemanners,

lousy

foodandupsettingconversation.Soeatingalonecanhelppeoplegetawayfrombaddinnerdates,

awkward

groupsand8_____(bore)conversations.

WangKerui,afreshmanfromBeijingNormalUniversity,isagoodexample.Sheofteneatsaloneinthecanteenandenjoysthe

exclusive

experience.

“Eatingalonedoesn’tmeanI’mlonely.Instead,itcanhelpmeenjoy‘metime’andthinkaboutthechallengesIhavemetinmystudies,”shetoldTEENS.

Eatingalonealsoshowsthatyoungpeople“attachmoreimportanceto9_____(realize)theirdreamsandseekingahigherqualityoflife”,YangXiong,aresearcherfromShanghaiAcademyofSocialSciences,toldChinaYouthDaily.

It’snothardtoseethateatingaloneformanyyoungpeopleisnot10_____sameaseatinglonely.Itismoreaboutfreedomandindependence.

keys:1eating2embarrassed3However4conducted5popularity6toenjoy7beaffected8beaffected9realizing10the3ACoke’snotallyouneedIthappensfromtimetotimethatafterawholemorningofstudying,youare1_____(tire)intheafternoon.It’sthen2_____youmightwanttoeatsomethingsweet,perhapsaCokeorachocolatebar3_____(lift)yourmood.Afterall,it’s4_____(popular)believedthata“sugarrush”givesusenergy.

Butastudy5_____(publish)inNeuroscienceandBiobehavioralReviewsinAprilsuggeststhatsugarcanmakeusfeel6_____(bad)ratherthanboostourmoods.

TheGermanandUKresearcherscollecteddatafrom31studies7_____(involve)nearly1,300adults.Theystudiedtheeffectofsugaronvariousaspectsofmood,includinganger,

alertness,depressionandtiredness.

Theyfoundthatpeople8_____havetoomuchsugarbecomemoretiredandlessalertwithinanhour,andthatthesefeelingsbecomemore

intense

overtime.

Accordingtotheresearchers,whenpeopletakeinsugar,theirbloodsugarlevelsriserapidly,leadingtoaburstofenergyandashort“feelgood”period.9_____,astheybeginto

digest

thesugar,theirbloodsugarlevelsdecreasequickly,leadingtoabadfeeling.

Toremainona“high”,peoplearelikelytoeatmoreandmoresugaruntiltheybecomeaddictedtoit.Aswithcaffeine,thispreventsthebodyfromrelaxing,leavingpeoplefeelingt