able,abil=能力ability /E5biliti/n.能力,才干able /5eibl/a.有能力的,出色的disable /dis5eibl/vt.使無能,使失效,使傷殘enable /i5neibl/vt.使能夠,使可能acro=頂端、尖端、高處acrobat /5AkrEbAt/n.特技演員,雜技演員acrocarpous /5AkrE5ka:pEs/a.頂端結(jié)實的acrogen /5AkrEdVEn/n.頂生植物acromegalic /AkrEmE5gAlik/a.肢端肥大癥患者的acronym /5AkrEnim/n.首字母簡略詞,簡稱acrophobia /AkrE5foubiE/n.恐高癥 acropolis /E5krRpElis/n.城堡,雅典的衛(wèi)城act=做、干act /Akt/vi.行動,見效n.行為acting /5AktiN/a.代理的n.演戲,行為action /5AkFEn/n.行動,作用,功能actor /5AktE/n.男演員activate /5Aktiveit/vt.刺激,使活躍active /5Aktiv/a.活躍的,積極的activity /Ak5tiviti/n.活動,活力,行動actual /5AktjuEl/a.實際的,現(xiàn)行的actualize /5AktFuElaiz/vt.實現(xiàn),實施counteract /5kauntE5rAkt/v.消除,抵消enact /i5nAkt/v.制定(法律),扮演(角色)exact /ig5zAkt/a.確切的,精確的exacting /ig5zAktiN/a.苛求的,要求嚴格的exactly /ig5zAktli,ig5zAkli/ad.正確地,嚴密地interact /5intE5rAkt/vi.相互作用overact /5ouvEr5Akt/v.把（角色）表演得過火react /ri5Akt/vi.起反應(yīng),起作用,反抗reaction /ri5AkFEn/n.反應(yīng),反作用transact /trAn5zAkt/vt.處理add=加add /Ad/vt.添加,附加,摻加addendum /E5dendEm/n.補遺,附錄addition /E5diFEn/n.加,加法,附加物additive /5Aditiv/a.附加的n.添加劑aer,aero=空中、空氣、航空aerial /5ZEriEl/a.空氣的,航空的aerify /5ZErifai/vt.摻氣于,使氣化aeriform /5ZErifR:m/a.氣體的,無形的aerology /ZE5rRlEdVi/n.高空氣象學(xué)aerospace /5ZErEuspeis/n.內(nèi)外層空間aerophotography /ZErEfE5tRgrEfi/n.航空攝影術(shù)aerotrain /5VErEtrein,5VErou-/n.懸浮列車aeroplane /5ZErEplein/n.飛機aerotransport /5ZErou5trAnspR:t/n.運輸機aerophysics /5VErE5fiziks,5VErou-/n.航空物理學(xué)aeronautics /ZErE5nR:tiks/n.航空學(xué)aerodrome /5ZErEdroum/n.飛機場,機場aerometer /ZE5rRmitE/n.量氣計,氣體計aerosol /5ZErEsRl/n.氣霧劑,煙霧劑agri,agro=田地、農(nóng)田agriculture /5AgrikQltFE/n.農(nóng)業(yè),農(nóng)藝,農(nóng)學(xué)agricultural /5Agri5kQltFErEl/a.農(nóng)業(yè)的agriculturist /-tFErist/n.農(nóng)學(xué)家agrimotor /5AgrimoutE/n.農(nóng)耕用拖拉機agronomy /E5grRnEmi/n.農(nóng)藝學(xué),農(nóng)學(xué)agronomic /AgrE5nRmik/a.農(nóng)藝學(xué)的,農(nóng)事的agrology /E5grRlEdVi/n.土壤學(xué)agrobiology /Agrou5baiRlEdVi/n.農(nóng)業(yè)生物學(xué)alb,albi,albino=白albino /Al5bi:nou/n.白化病者,白化變種albescent /Al5besnt/a.變白的,帶白的albinism /5AlbEnizm/n.白化病album /5AlbEm/n.影集,音樂專輯albumen /Al5bju:min/n.蛋白,胚乳ali,alter=變化、其他alienate /5eiljEneit/vt.使疏遠,轉(zhuǎn)讓(房地產(chǎn))alias /5eiliAs/n.化名,別名alien /5eiljEn/a.外國的,相異的n.外國人alter /5R:ltE/vt.改變,變更,改做alterable /5R:ltErEbl/a.可變的,可改的alterative /5R:ltEreitiv/a.(趨于)改變的altercate /5R:ltEkeit/vi.爭論,口角alternate /R:l5tE:nit/vt.使交替a.交替的alternative /R:l5tE:nEtiv/n.變通辦法a,二中擇一的alternator /5R:ltEneitE/n.交流發(fā)電機alt=高altruism /5Altru5izEm/n.利他主義,不自私altitude /5Altitju:d/n.高,高度,高處exalt /ig5zR:lt/v.(高度)贊揚,歌頌exaltation /egzR:l5teiFEn/n.得意,高興altar /5R:ltE/n.祭壇,圣壇altimeter /Al5timi:tE/n.測高計,六分儀altimetry /Al5timitri/n.測高學(xué),高度測量法altocumulus /5Altou5kju:mjulEs/n.高積云altostratus /5Altou5streitEs/n.高層云am,ami,amor=愛、喜歡amateur /5AmEtE:/a.業(yè)余的n.業(yè)余愛好者amiable /5eimjEbl/a.和藹的,親切的amicable /5AmikEbl/a.友好的amity /5Amiti/n.友好,親善關(guān)系amour /E5muE/n.奸情,戀情amorous /5AmErEs/a.容易動情的,情愛的ambul=行走ambulance /5AmbjulEns/n.救護車,野戰(zhàn)醫(yī)院ambulant /5AmbjulEnt/a.移動的ambulate /5Ambjuleit/v.走動ambulation /Ambju5leiFEn/n.移動,步行circumambulate /sE:kEm5Ambjuleit/v.繞行,婉轉(zhuǎn)打探noctambulant /nRk5tAmbjulEnt/a.夜間步行的noctambulist /nRk5tAmbjulist/n.夢游者somnambulate /sRm5nAmbjuleit/vi.夢游somnambulist /-list/n.夢游癥患者perambulate /pE5Ambjuleit/v.巡行,巡視,漫步perambulator /pE5AmbjuleitE/n.巡視者ampl=大，寬大ample /5Ampl/a.足夠的,寬敞的amplify /5Amplifai/vt.放大,增強,擴大amplitude /5Amplitju:d/n.廣闊,豐富,振幅anim=生命、意志、意見unanimous /ju(:)5nAnimEs/a.(全體)一致的unanimity /junE5nimEti/n.全體一致magnanimous /mAg5nAnimEs/a.寬宏大量的,慷慨的magnanimity /mAgnE5nimiti/n.寬宏大量reanimate /5ri:5Animeit/v.鼓舞exanimate /ig5zAminit/a.已死的,缺乏生氣的longanimity /5lRNgE5nimiti/n.忍受,堅忍equanimity /i:kwE5nimiti/n.鎮(zhèn)定,沉著animadvert /AnEmAd5vE:t/v.苛責(zé),非難animal /5AnimEl/n.動物,獸a.動物的animality /5Ani5mAliti/n.動物的生命力,獸性animate /5Animeit/vt.使興奮,使活躍animated /5AnEmeitid/a.有生氣的,熱烈的animus /5AnimEs/n.憎恨inanimate /in5Animit/a.無生命的pusillanimous /pju:si5lAnimEs/a.懦弱的,膽小的ann,enn=年anniversary /,Ani5vE:sEri/n.周年紀念日annual /5AnjuEl/a.每年的n.年報annals /5AnElz/n.編年史,年報annalist /5AnElist/n.編年史作者annuity /E5nju:iti/n.年金,養(yǎng)老金annuitant /E5nju:itEnt/n.領(lǐng)受養(yǎng)老金者perennial /pE5renjEl/a.終年的,永久的semiannual /semi5anju:/a.每半年的,半年的biannual /bai5ANju:El/a.一年二次的biennial /bai5eniEl/n.二年生植物,二年一次的事triennial /trai5enjEl/a.三年一次的n.三年生植物centennial /sen5tenjEl/n.百年紀念annually /5AnjuEli/ad.每年地centenarian /sentE5nZEriEn/n.百歲以上的人bicentennial /baisen5tenjEl/n.二百年,二百周年紀念millennia /mE5leniE/n.一千年,千年紀念ancestor /5AnsistE/n.祖宗,祖先ante,anti,anc=古的、舊的ancient /5einFEnt/a.古代的,古老的antecedent /AntE5si:dnt/n.先行詞a.在前的,居先的anterior /An5tiEriE/a.較早的,以前的anticipate /An5tisipeit/vt.預(yù)料,預(yù)期,期望antique /An5ti:k/a.古代的n.古董antechamber /5AntitFeimbE/n.前堂,前廳,接待室antic /5Antik/a.古怪的,笨拙的antiquary /5AntikwEri/n.古物研究者,古董商人antiquate /5Antikwit/vt.使古舊,廢棄antiquated /5Antikwitid/a.陳舊的,過時的anthrop(o)=人、人類anthropology /AnWrE5pRlEdVi/n.人類學(xué)anthropologist /AnWrE5pRlEdVist/n.人類學(xué)家anthropoid /5AnWrEpRid/a.像人類的,類人猿的philanthropy /fi5lAnWrEpi/n.慈善事業(yè)philanthropist /fi5lAnWrEpist/n.慈善家misanthropist /mi5seWrEpist/n.厭惡人類或討厭與人交往者misanthropic /mizEn5WrRpik/a.厭惡人類的misanthropy /mi5zAnWrEpi/n.厭惡人類,不愿與人來往anthropotomy /5AnWrE5pRtEmi/n.人體解剖學(xué)anthropophagous /5AnWrE5pRfEgEs/a.食人肉的,食同類之肉的anthropomorphic /AnWrEpE5mR:fik/a.神、人同形同性論的philanthropic /fi5lAnWrEpic/a.博愛的misanthrope /5mizEnWroup/n.憤世嫉俗者apt,ept=適合inept /in5Zpt/a.無能的,不適當(dāng)?shù)腶pt /Apt/a.恰當(dāng)?shù)?聰明的aptitude /5Aptitju:d/n.才能,性向aptly /5Aptli/ad.適當(dāng)?shù)?適宜地adaptable /E5dAptEbl/a.能適應(yīng)的,適用的adaptation /5AdAp5teiFEn/n.適應(yīng)adept /E5dZpt/a.老練的,精通的inapt /in5Apt/a.不確切的ineptitude /i5neptitju:d/n.無能,不稱職aqu=水a(chǎn)quarium /E5kwZriEm/n.養(yǎng)魚池,玻璃缸,水族館aquatic /E5kwAtik/a.水生的,水中的aqueduct /5AkwidQkt/n.高架渠,渡槽,導(dǎo)水管aqueous /5eikwiEs/a.水的,水成的aquiferous /E5kwifErEs/a.含水的,蓄水的aquiform /5eikwifR:m/a.水狀的,液體的subaqueous /sQb5eikwiEs/a.水下的,水中用的aqualung /5AkwElQN/n.水中呼吸器arbitr,arbit=評判、仲裁arbiter /5B:bitE/n.權(quán)威人士,泰斗arbitrary /5a:bitrEri/a.隨心所欲的,專斷的arbitrate /5a:bitreit/v.仲裁,公斷arbitrator /5B:bitreitE/n.公斷人arch,archy=統(tǒng)治、統(tǒng)治者anarchy /5AnEki/n.無政府狀態(tài)anarchism /5AnEkizm/n.無政府主義anarchist /5AnEkist/n.無政府主義者monarch /5mRnEk/n.君主,帝王monarchy /mRnEki/n.君主政體,君主國gynarchy /dVaina:ki,5dVi-/n.婦女政治,婦女當(dāng)政polyarchy /5pRliB:ki/n.多頭政治oligarchy /5Rliga:ki/n.寡頭政治triarchy /5traia:ki/n.三頭政治patriarch /5peitria:ki/n.家長,族長matriarch /5meitria:k/n.女家長,女族長monarchist /5mRnEkist/n.君主制主義者oligarch /5RligB:k/n.寡頭政治執(zhí)政者hierarchy /5haiEra:ki/n.等級制度,統(tǒng)治集團arm=武器alarm /E5la:m/n.驚恐,憂慮,警報arm /a:m/n.臂,臂狀物,武器armada /a:5ma:dE/n.艦隊armament /5a:mEmEnt/n.兵力;軍勢armistice /5a:mistis/n.休戰(zhàn),停戰(zhàn)armor /5B:mE/n.裝甲;武器armory /5a:mEri/n.兵工廠,軍械庫army /5a:mi/n.軍隊,陸軍disarm /dis5a:m/vt.繳械,解除武裝art=技能art /a:t/n.藝術(shù),美術(shù),技術(shù)artful /5B:tful/a.巧妙的,狡猾的artifice /5B:tEfis/n.巧辦法,詭計artificial /5a:ti5fiFEl/a.人工的,嬌揉造作的artisan /5a:ti5zAn/n.工匠,技工artist /5a:tist/n.藝術(shù)家,美術(shù)家artiste /a:5ti:st/n.技藝家artistic /a:5tistik/a.藝術(shù)的,藝術(shù)家的artless /5B:tlis/a.粗俗的,自然的arthro,articul=關(guān)節(jié)、連接處arthritis /B:5Wraitis/n.關(guān)節(jié)炎arthropathy /a:5WrRpEWi/n.關(guān)節(jié)病arthropod /5B:WrEpRd/n.節(jié)肢動物arthrosis /a:5Wrousis/n.關(guān)節(jié),關(guān)節(jié)病arthrotomy /a:5WroutRmi/n.關(guān)節(jié)手術(shù)articular /a:5tikjulE/a.關(guān)節(jié)的articulate /a:5tikjulit/a.發(fā)音清晰的,聽得懂的astro,aster=星astrology /E5strRlEdVi/n.占星學(xué),占星術(shù)astrologer /E5strRlEdVE/n.占星家astronomy /Es5trRnEmi/n.天文學(xué)astronomer /Es5trRnEmE/n.天文學(xué)家astrospace /5Astrouspeis/n.宇宙空間astrobiology /Astroubai5RlEdVi/n.太空生物學(xué)astronaut /5AstFEunR:t/n.宇宙航行員,宇航員astronautics /AstrE5nR:tiks/n.太空航空學(xué)astrophysics /AstrE5fiziks/n.天體物理學(xué)astrocompass /AstrE5cEmEs/n.星象羅盤astronavigation /AstounAvE5geiFEn/n.太空航行astral /5AstrEl/a.星的,多星的,星界的asterism /5AstErizm/n.星群,三星符號asterisk /5AstErisk/n.星號asteroid /5AstE5rRid/n.小行星disaster /di5za:stE/n.災(zāi)難,災(zāi)禍,天災(zāi)audi=聽audience /5R:djEns/n.聽眾,觀眾,讀者auditorium /R:di5tR:riEm/n.大禮堂audible /5R:dibl/a.聽得見的audibility /R:di5biliti/n.可聽到,能聽度inaudible /in5R:dEbl/a.聽不見的,不可聞的audit /5R:dit/v.審計,核對,旁聽auditor /5RditE/n.旁聽生auditory /5R:ditEri/a.聽覺的audiphone /5R:difEun/n.助聽器audition /R:5diFEn/n.(演員等)試唱audiometer /R:di5RmtE/n.聽度計audiometry /R:di5Rmitri/n.聽力測定,測聽術(shù)audiology /R:di5RlEdVi/n.聽力學(xué)audio /5R:diou/a.音頻的,聲音的audiovisuals /5R:diou5viVuElz/n.視聽教具augur=預(yù)言inaugurate /i5nR:gjureit/vt.開始,使就職augur /5R:gE/n.預(yù)言者vt.占卜,預(yù)言augural /R:gjurEl/a.卜占的,前兆的augury /5R:gjEri/n.預(yù)言,征兆,占卜inaugural /i5nR:gjurEl/a.就職的,開始的n.就職演說inauguration /i5nR:gju5reiFn/n.就職典禮,開幕式auth=始創(chuàng)authentic /R:5Wentik/a.真實的,可靠的,可信的author /5R:WE/n.作者,作家authoritarian /R:5WRri5tZEriEn/a.獨裁的,獨裁主義的authority /R:5WRriti/n.當(dāng)局,官方,權(quán)力authorize /5R:WEraiz/vt.授權(quán),批準(zhǔn)authorship /5R:WEFip/n.作者的身份autobiography /R:tEbai5RgrEfi/n.自傳auto=自動、自身autochrome /5R:tEkroum/n.彩色底片autocracy /R:5tRkrEsi/n.獨裁政體autograph /5R:tEgrB:f/n.親筆簽名,手稿automatic /5R:tE5mAtik/a.自動的,機械的automobile /5R:tEmEbi:l/n.汽車,機動車autonomy /R:5tRnEmi/n.自治autopilot /R:5tR5pailEt/n.自動駕駛automat /5R:tEmAt/n.自動售貨(或售票)機automation /5R:tE5meiFEn/n.自動,自動化avi=鳥avian /5eiviEn/a.鳥類的aviary /5eivieri/n.大鳥籠,鳥舍aviculture /5eivikQltFE/n.養(yǎng)鳥,鳥類飼養(yǎng)aviate /5eivieit/vi.用飛機飛行aviation /5eivi5eiFEn/n.航空,航空學(xué),航空術(shù)aviator /5eivieitE/n.飛行家baro,bar=柵、壓、棒子baric /5bArik/a.氣壓的barometer /bE5rRmitE/n.氣壓計,晴雨表baroscope /5bArEskoup/n.氣壓計的一種barogram /5bArEgrAm/n.氣壓圖isobar /5aisEbB:/n.等壓線baritone /5bArEtoun/n.男中音,薩克斯號bar /ba:/n.酒吧間,條,桿,柵barrier /5bAriE/n.柵欄,屏障,障礙barrage /5bAra:V/n.火力網(wǎng),彈幕barricade /bAri5keid/n./v.設(shè)柵阻擋,柵欄barrister /5bAristE/n.法庭律師,律師embarrass /im5bArEs/vt.使窘迫,使為難embargo /em5ba:gEu/n.禁運令,封港令debar /di5bB:/v.阻止,禁止,排除,剝奪barrel /5bArEl/n.桶,圓筒,槍管bas,basi=基礎(chǔ)base /beis/n.基礎(chǔ),底層,基地basic /5beisik/a.基本的,基礎(chǔ)的basilar /5bAsilE/a.基部的,頭蓋骨底部的basis /5beisis/n.基礎(chǔ),根據(jù)bat=打bate /beit/v.減少,降低,衰落combat /5kRmbAt/vt.跟…戰(zhàn)斗combatant /5kQmbEtEnt/n.爭斗者,戰(zhàn)斗員combative /5kRmbEtiv/a.好戰(zhàn)的,斗志旺盛的battle /5bAtl/n.戰(zhàn)役,斗爭vi.作戰(zhàn)battalion /bE5tAljEn/n.軍營,軍隊batter /5bAtE/vt.擊破,搗壞,炮擊bat /bAt/n.球棒,球拍,蝙蝠batsman /5bAtsmEn/n.(板球的)擊球手batting /5bAtiN/n.打擊,打球,棉絮baton /bA5toun/n.指揮棒,警棍debate /di5beit/n.vi.爭論,辯論debatable /di5beitEbl/a.爭論中,未決定的bell=戰(zhàn)爭rebel /5rebEl,ri5bel/vi.造反n.造反者rebellion /ri5beljEn/n.造反,叛亂,反抗rebellious /ri5beljEs/a.反抗的,難控制的bellicose /5belikEus/a.好戰(zhàn)的,好斗的bellicosity /5beli5kRsEti/n.好戰(zhàn),好打架bellicism /be5lisizEm/n.好戰(zhàn)傾向,好戰(zhàn)性belligerent /bi5lidVErEnt/a.交戰(zhàn)的,挑釁的belligerency /bE5lidVErEnsi/n.交戰(zhàn)狀態(tài)belligerence /bE5lidVErEns/n.交戰(zhàn),好戰(zhàn),斗爭性bene=好benediction /beni5dikFEn/n.祝福,祈禱benefaction /5beni5fAkFEn/n.恩惠,善行,施予beneficent /bi5nefisnt/a.慈善的,仁慈的,善行的beneficial /5beni5fiFEl/a.有利的,有益的beneficiary /beni5fiFEri/n.受惠者,受益人benefit /5benifit/n.利益,恩惠,津貼benevolent /bi5nevElEnt/a.慈善的,好意的benedictory /benE5diktEri/a.祝福的,感謝的benefactor /5beni5fAktE/n.行善者,捐助者benign /bi5nain/a.慈祥的benignant /bi5nignEnt/a.仁慈的,有益的,和藹的benignity /bi5nigniti/n.溫和,仁慈biblio,bibli=書bibliomania /bibliou5meiniE/n.藏書癖,藏書狂bibliophile /5biblioufail/n.愛書者,藏書家bibliophilism /5bibli5RfilizEm/n.愛書癖bibliophobia /5bibliou5foubiE/n.書籍恐怖bibliology /bibli5RlEdVi/n.圣經(jīng)學(xué),書目學(xué)bibliopole /5biblioupoul/n.書籍商bibliography /bibli5RgrEfi/n.參考書目bibliographer /bibli5RgrEfE/n.書目學(xué)家Bible /5baibl/n.基督教《圣經(jīng)》bind,band,bond,bund=捆住、使固定band /bAnd/n.樂隊,帶,波段bandage /5bAndidV/n.繃帶,包帶bandit /5bAndit/n.強盜bind /baind/vt.捆綁,包扎,裝釘bond /bRnd/n.聯(lián)結(jié),聯(lián)系,公債bondage /5bRndidV/n.束縛bound /baund/a.一定的,有義務(wù)的boundary /5baundEri/n.分界線,邊界bundle /5bQndl/n.捆,包,束,包袱bio=生命、生物biology /bai5RlEdVi/n.生物學(xué),生態(tài)學(xué)biologist /bai5RlEdVist/n.生物學(xué)家biography /bai5RgrEfi/n.傳記biographer /bai5RgrEfE/n.傳記作者autobiography /R:tEbai5RgrEfi/n.自傳biotic /bai5Rtik/a.關(guān)于生命的,生物的antibiotic /Antibai5Rtik/n.抗生素a.抗菌的amphibian /Am5fibiEn/a.兩棲類的,水陸兩用的amphibious /Am5fibiEs/a.兩棲的microbiology /maikroubai5RlEdVi/n.微生物學(xué)biosphere /the~/n.生命層,生物圈biocide /5baiEsaid/n.生物殺滅劑(殺蟲劑等)biochemistry /5baiEu5kZmistri/n.生物化學(xué)biophysics /baiou5fiziks/n.生物物理學(xué)bioelectricity /5baiouilek5trisiti/n.生物電biographical /baiE5grAfikl/a.傳記的biome /5baioum/n.(生態(tài))生物群系biopsy /bai5Rpsi/n.活組織切片檢查blanc,blank=白、空白blank /blANk/a.空白的n.空白blankbook /5blANkbuk/n.空白賬簿,未登錄賬簿blanket /5blANkit/n.毛毯,毯子,羊毛毯blanch /bla:ntF/v.使變白blancmange /blE5mRnV/n.牛奶凍barbar,barv=野蠻、勇敢barbarism /5bB:bErizm/n.野蠻,未開化barbarous /5ba:bErEs/a.野蠻的,殘暴的barbarian /ba:5bZEriEn/n.野蠻人a.野蠻的bravado /brE5vadEu/n.故作勇敢,逞能brave /breiv/a.勇敢的,華麗的bravo /brB:vou/n.亡命徒brev=短abbreviate /E5bri:vieit/v.縮寫,簡化,縮寫為abbreviation /E5bri:vi5eiFEn/n.縮短,縮寫abbreviator /E5bri:vieitE/n.縮寫者brevity /5breviti/n.短暫,簡短brief /bri:f/a.簡短的,短暫的briefness /5bri:fnis/n.簡單,短促breviary /5bri:vieri/n.每日祈禱書,摘要,縮略brig=打、戰(zhàn)斗brigade /bri5geid/n.旅,隊brigadier /brigE5diE/n.旅長,陸軍準(zhǔn)將brigandish /5brigEndiF/a.似土匪的brigand /5brigEnd/n.土匪,強盜,歹徒brigandage /5brigEndidV/n.搶劫,盜竊,土匪,強盜cad,cas,cid=下落、發(fā)生deciduous /di5sidjuEs/a.脫落的,落葉的decadence /di5kedns/n.衰落,頹廢decadent /5dekEdEnt/a.頹廢的,衰退的cascade /kAs5keid/n.小瀑布case /keis/n.情況,事實,病例casual /5kAVjuEl/a.偶然的,隨便的casualty /5kAVjuElti/n.傷亡,受害者occasion /E5keiVEn/n.場合,時刻,時機occasional /E5keiVEnEl/a.偶然的,臨時的occasionally /E5keiVEnEli/ad.有時候,偶而occidental /Rksi5dentl/n.a.西方（的）accident /5AksidEnt/n.意外的,事故accidental /5Aksi5dentl/a.偶然的,非本質(zhì)的incident /5insidEnt/n.發(fā)生的事,事件incidentally /5insi5dentEli/ad.附帶地,順便提及incidence /5insidEns/n.影響范圍,發(fā)生,傾角coincide /5kEuin5said/vi.相符合,相巧合coincidence /5kEuin5sidEns/n.巧合,同時發(fā)生coincident /kou5insidEnt/a.符合的,巧合的coincidental /kouinsi5dentl/a.符合的,巧合的calor=熱calorie /5kAlEri/n.卡,卡路里(熱量單位)caloric /kE5lB:ik/n.熱calorify /kE5lB:ifai/vt.加熱于calorific /kAlE5rifik/a.生熱的,發(fā)熱的,熱的calorifacient /kE5lRri5feiFEnt/a.生熱的calorimeter /kAlE5rimitE/n.熱量計campus,camp=田地、場地、領(lǐng)域camp /kAmp/n.野營,營地,兵營campaign /kAm5pein/n.戰(zhàn)役,運動campus /5kAmpEs/n.校園,學(xué)校場地champion /5tFAmpjEn/n.冠軍,得勝者encamp /in5kAmp/v.扎營cand=閃爍、白色candent /5kAndEnt/a.白熱的,熾烈的candid /kAdid/a.坦白的,直率的candidate /5kAndidit/n.候選人,投考者candle /5kAndl/n.蠟燭,燭形物,燭光candor /5kAndE/n.坦白,直率cant,can=歌曲、詩cant /kAnt/n.偽善之言,黑話,斜坡cantabile /kAn5tB:bili/a.如歌的,輕柔流暢的cantata /kAn5tB:tE/n.清唱劇canticle /5kAntikl/n.圣歌,頌歌,小歌曲canto /5kAntEu/n.篇章,旋律cantor /5kAntR:/n.合唱指揮家,領(lǐng)唱者canzone /kAn5tsouni/n.抒情詩,歌曲canzonet /kAnzE5net/n.短歌,小調(diào),抒情曲chant /tFa:nt/n.單調(diào)的歌descant /5deskAnt/n.合唱,詳述enchant /in5tFa:nt/v.使迷醉,施魔法于incantation /inkAn5teiFEn/n.咒語recant /ri5kAnt/v.改變,放棄（以前的信仰）capacity /kE5pAsiti/n.容量,能力,能量capa,capt=拿、抓capacious /kE5peiFEs/adj.容量大的,寬敞的incapacitate /5inkE5pAsE5tet/vt.使不能caption /kApFEn/n.字幕,標(biāo)題capture /5kAptFE/vt.捕獲,俘獲,奪得captivate /5kApti5veit/v.迷惑，吸引captious /5kApFEs/adj.吹毛求疵的captain /5kAptin/n.陸軍上尉,隊長capital /5kApitl/n.資本,資金,首都capitalism /5kApitElizEm/n.資本主義capitalize /kE5pitElaiz/vt.以大寫字母寫,使資本化capitate /5kApiteit/a.頭狀花序的capitation /kApi5teiFEn/n.人頭稅,丁稅capitulate /kE5pitjuleit/v.（有條件地）投降carcass /5ka:kEs/n.尸體carrion /5kAriEn/n.腐肉caricature /kArikE5tjuE/n.諷刺畫,滑稽模仿carnage /5ka:nidV/n.大屠殺,殘殺carnal /5karnEl/a.肉體的carnivore /5ka:nivR:/n.食肉動物carnivorous /kB:5nivErEs/a.食肉的 abcarnation /kB:5neiFEn/n.康乃馨（一種花）carnival /5kB:nivl/n.狂歡節(jié)incarnate /in5kB:neit/a.具有肉體的,化身的reincarnation /ri:inkB:5neiFEn/n.化身,轉(zhuǎn)世的生命car /ka:/n.汽車,小汽車,轎車cargo /5ka:gEu/n.船貨,貨物carriage /5kAridV/n.客車廂,四輪馬車carry /5kAri/vt.攜帶,運載,傳送carrier /5kAriE/n.運輸工具,運載工具cart /ka:t/n.二輪運貨馬車discharge /dis5tFa:dV/vt.釋放,排出n.釋放surcharge /5sE:tFB:dV/n.超載,追加罰款罰款overcharge /5ouvE5tFB:dV/v.討價過高n.超載undercharge /QndE5tFB:dV/vt.索要低價,充電不足cardiac /5ka:diAk/a.心臟的,心臟病的carditis /kB:5daitis/n.心臟炎cardiogram /5kB:diEgrAm/n.心電圖cardiology /kB:di5RlEdVi/n.心臟學(xué)electrocardiogram /-5ka:diEgrAm/n.心電圖holocaust n.大屠殺,浩劫caustic /5kR:stik/a.腐蝕性的,刻薄的caustically /5kR:stikli/ad.腐蝕地,譏刺地causterize n.腐蝕劑a.腐蝕性的cauterant /5kR:tErEnt/n.腐蝕劑a.腐蝕的cauterize /5kR:tEraiz/vt.燒灼,使麻木不仁caution /5kR:FEn/n.小心,告誡vt.警告cautionary /5kR:FEnEri/a.警戒的incautious /in5kR:FEs/a.不謹慎的precaution /pri5kR:FEn/n.預(yù)防,警惕precautionary /pri5kR:FEnEri/a.預(yù)防的cave /keiv/n.山洞,洞穴,窯洞cavity /5kAviti/n.洞,穴,空腔concave /5kRn5keiv/a.凹的excavate /5ekskEveit/v.挖掘,挖出precedent /5presidEnt/n.先例,案例precedented /5presidentid/a.有先例的unprecedented /Qn5presidEntid/a.空前的precede /pri(:)5si:d/vt.先于…vi.領(lǐng)先preceding /pri(:)5si:diN/a.在前的,在先的exceed /ik5si:d/vt.超過,勝過,超出excess /ik5ses,5ekses/n.超越,過量,過度excessive /ik5sesiv/a.過多的,極度的proceed /prE5si:d/vi.進行,繼續(xù)進行procession /prE5seFEn/n.隊伍,行列antecedent /AntE5si:dnt/a.在前的,居先的antecede /5Anti5si:d/vt.在...之前,居...之先successor /sEk5sesE/n.繼承人,繼任者succession /sEk5seFEn/n.連續(xù),繼任,繼承successive /sEk5sesiv/a.連續(xù)的,接連的recession /ri5seFEn/n.后退,不景氣,歸還recede /ri5si:d/v.后退,收回（諾言）retrocede /5retrou5si:d/v.交還,歸還retrocession /retrou5seFEn/n.退卻intercede /intE5si:d/v.說好話,代求情intercession /intE5seFEn/n.仲裁,調(diào)解,說項intercessor /intE5sesE/n.仲裁者,調(diào)解人cede /si:d/v.割讓（土地,權(quán)利）cession /5seFEn/n.割讓,轉(zhuǎn)讓cessation /se5seiFEn/n.中止,（短暫的）停止precedence /pri5si:dns/n.優(yōu)先,居先predecessor /5pri:disesE/n.前輩,前任者procedure /prE5si:dVE/n.程序,手續(xù),過程proceeding /prE5si:diN/n.程序,行動,事項process /5prEuses/n.過程,工序vt.加工recess /ri5ses/vi.n.休息,休會,放假accede /Ak5si:d/v.應(yīng)允,同意access /5Akses/n.接近,通道,入口accessory /Ak5sesEri/n.同謀a.附屬的accessible /Ak5sesEbl/a.易達到的,易受影響的accession /Ak5seFEn/n.到達,即位,增加,同意exceedingly ad.極端地,非常excessively ad.過分地,非常地concede /kEn5si:d/vt.承認,退讓vi.讓步concession /kEn5seFEn/n.讓步,遷就secession /si5seFEn/n.脫離、退出succeed /sEk5si:d/vt.繼…之后vi.成功success /sEk5ses/n.成功,成就,勝利successful /sEk5sesful/a.成功的,結(jié)果良好的successfully /sEk5sesfuli/ad.順利地,成功地incessant /in5sesnt/a.無間斷的,連續(xù)的celerity /si5leriti/n.快速,迅速accelerate /Ak5selEreit/vt.(使)加快,促進acceleration /AkselE5reiFEn/n.加速,加速度accelerator /Ak5selEreitE/n.加速裝置,加速劑accelerative /Ek5selErEtiv/a.加速的,促進的accelerometer /Ak5selEmi:tE/n.加速計decelerate /di:5selEreit/v.（使）減速deceleration /di:selE5reiFEn/n.減速center /5sentE/n.中心,中心點,中鋒central /5sentrEl/a.中心的,主要的centralize /5sentrElaiz/vt.使集權(quán)centrifugal /sen5trifjugEl/a.離心的centripetal /sen5tripitl/a.向心的concentrate /5kRnsEntreit/vt.集中,聚集,濃縮eccentric /ik5sentrik/n.怪人,偏心圓a.古怪的except /ik5sept/prep.除…之外exception /ik5sepFEn/n.例外,除外exceptional /ik5sepFEnl/a.例外的,優(yōu)越的exceptive /ik5septiv/a.例外的,特殊的accept /Ek5sept/vt.vi.接受,同意acceptable /Ek5septEbl/a.可接受的,合意的intercept /5intE5sept/v.中途攔截,截取interception /5intE5sepFn/n.中途奪取,攔截incept /in5sept/vt.起始,攝取,接收deception /di5sepFEn/n.欺騙,詭計deceptive /di5sZptiv/a.虛偽的,騙人的acceptance /Ek5septEns/n.接受,驗收,承認precept /5pri:sept/n.箴言,格言preceptor /pri5septE/n.教師susceptible /sE5septEbl/a.易受影響的,易感動的contraception /kRntrE5sepFEn/n.避孕,避孕法contraceptive /kRntrE5septiv/a.避孕的n.避孕用具deceit /di5si:t/n.欺騙,欺詐deceive /di5si:v/vt.欺騙,蒙蔽,行騙concept /5kRnsept/n.概念,觀念,設(shè)想conception /kEn5sepFEn/n.概念,觀念,想法conceptual /kEn5septFuEl/a.概念上的conceit /kEn5si:t/n.自負,自大conceive /kEn5si:v/vt.設(shè)想,以為,懷孕inconceivable /5inkEn5si:vEbl/a.難以想象的,不可能的receipt /ri5si:t/n.收到,收條,收據(jù)receive /ri5si:v/vt.收到,得到,接待receiver /ri5si:vE/n.收受者,收件人reception /ri5sepFEn/a.接待,招待會,接受receptive /ri5septiv/a.善于接受的perceive /pE5si:v/vt.察覺,發(fā)覺,理解perception /pE5sepFEn/n.感覺,概念,理解力perceptive /pE5septiv/a.感覺敏銳的imperceptible /5impE5septEbl/a.覺察不到的concern /kEn5sE:n/n.關(guān)心,掛念,關(guān)系secern /si5sE:n/vt.區(qū)別vi.分開discern /di5sE:n/vt.看出,辨出,辨別decree /di5kri:/n.命令,法令v.頒布命令discreet /dis5kri:t/a.言行謹慎的,小心的discrete /di5skrit/a.不連續(xù)的,離散的excrete /eks5kri:t/vt.排泄,分泌secret /5si:krit/n.秘密a.秘密的,隱蔽的secretary /5sekrEtri/n.秘書,書記,大臣secrete /si5kri:t/v.分泌,藏匿incertitude /in5sE:titju:d/n.疑惑,不確定certitude /5sE:titju:d/n.確實,確信incertitude /in5sE:titju:d/n.疑惑,不確定certain /5sE:tEn/a.確實的,肯定的certainly /5sE:tEnli/ad.一定,必定,當(dāng)然certainty /5sE:tnti/n.確實性,確信,確實uncertain /Qn5sE:tn/a.無常的,不確定的uncertainty /Qn5sE:tnti/n.不確定,不可靠certify /5sE:tifai/vt.vi.證明,保證certifier /5sE:tifaiE/n.證明者certified /5sE:tifaid/a.被鑒定的certifiable /5sE:tifaiEbl/a.可保證的,可確認的certification /sE:tifi5keiFEn/n.證明ascertain /5AsE5tein/vt.查明,確定,弄清certificate /sE5tifikit/n.證書,證件,執(zhí)照chemical /5kemikl/a.化學(xué)的n.化學(xué)制品chemism /5kemizm/化學(xué)機理chemisorb /5kemisR:b/用化學(xué)方法吸收chemist /5kemist/n.化學(xué)家,藥劑師chemistry /5kemistri/n.化學(xué)chemosphere /5kemEsfiE/n.臭氧層chemotherapy /kemou5WerEpi/n.化學(xué)療法choir /5kwaiE/n.(教堂的)歌唱隊choral /5kR:rEl/a.合唱隊的chorale /5kR:rB:l/n.圣詩,贊美詩choric /5kB:ik/a.合唱曲的,歌舞團的chorister /5kB:istE/n.唱詩班歌手,唱詩隊指揮chorus /5kR:rEs/n.合唱隊vt.vi.合唱monochrome /5mRnEkroum/n.單色畫,a.單色的polychrome /5pRlikroum/n.彩色畫,a.彩色的trichromatic /traikrou5mAtik/a.三色的,三原色的chromatic /krE5mAtik/a.彩色的,五彩的photochrome /5foutEkroum/n.彩色照片homochromous /5houmE5kroumEs,5hRmE-/a.單色的panchromatic /pAnkrou5mAtik/a.全色的chromosome /5kroumEsoum/n.染色體chronic /5krRnik/a.慢性的,習(xí)慣性的n.慢性病患者synchronism /5siNkrEnizEm/n.對照性歷史年譜,同時發(fā)生synchronize /5siNkrE5naiz/v.使同步chronometer /krE5nRmEtE/n.精密計時器chronicle /5krRnikl/n.編年史vt.載入編年史chronicler n.年代記編者,年代史家chronology /krE5nRlEdVi/n.年代表chronoscope /5krRniskoup/n.精密計時器chronological /5krRnE5lRdVikl/a.按年月順序的anachronism /E5nAkrE5nizEm/n.年代錯誤,落伍之物suicide /5sjuisaid/n.vi.vt.自殺homicide /5hRmisaid/n.殺人patricide /5pAtri5said/n.弒父matricide /5meitrisaid/n.弒母insecticide /in5sektisaid/n.殺蟲劑parasiticide /pArE5sitisaid/n.驅(qū)蟲劑bactericide /bAk5tirEsaid/n.殺菌劑decide /di5said/vt.決定,決心,解決decided /di5saidid/a.確定的,堅決的decidedly /di5saididli/ad.果斷地,斷然地decidable /di5saidEbl/a.可決定的undecided /Qndi5saidid/vt.使不受欺騙,使醒悟decision /di5siVEn/n.決定,決心,果斷indecision /indi5siVEn/n.優(yōu)柔寡斷decisive /di5saisiv/a.決定性的,果斷的indecisive /indi5saisiv/a.猶豫不決的,不明確的excide /ik5said/vt.切開excision /ek5siVEn/n.切除,割除concise /kEn5sais/a.簡潔的,簡明的precise /pri5sais/a.精確的,準(zhǔn)確的precision /pri5siVEn/n.精確,精密,精密度incise /in5saiz/v.切,切割incision /in5siVEn/n.切口,切割incisive /in5saisiv/a.一針見血的incisor /in5saizE/n.門牙circumcise /5sE:kEmsaiz/v.進行割禮precis /5preisi:/n.摘要,大綱precisely ad.ad.正好excise /ek5saiz/v.切除,刪去abscise /Ab5saiz/vt.切除vi.被切除,脫離scissile /5sisail/a.易切斷的,易裂開的scissors /5sizEz/n.剪刀recipe /5resipi/n.處方,菜譜recipient /ri5sipiEnt/n.接受者,接收者emancipate /i5mAnsipeit/v.解放,解除anticipate /An5tisipeit/vt.預(yù)料,預(yù)期,期望incipient /in5sipiEnt/a.初期的,剛出現(xiàn)的participate /pa:5tisipeit/vi.參與,參加,分享participant /pa:5tisipEnt/n.參加者a.有份的occupy /5RkjupEai/vt.占領(lǐng),占有occupation /5Rkju5peiFEnl/n.占領(lǐng),占據(jù),職業(yè)preoccupation /pri:Rkju5peiFEn/n.當(dāng)務(wù)之急preoccupy /pri5Rkjupai/v.使全神貫注,迷住recuperate /ri5kju:pEreit/v.恢復(fù)（健康）,復(fù)原recuperation /ri5kju:pE5reiFEn/n.恢復(fù)cupidity /kju:5piditi/n.貪婪circus /5sE:kEs/n.馬戲,馬戲團circle /5sE:kl/n.圓,圓周,圈子encircle /in5sE:kl/vt.環(huán)繞,圍繞,繞行一周semicircle /5semi5sE:kl/n.半圓形circular /5sE:kjulE/a.圓的,循環(huán)的circulate /5sE:kjuleit/vt.使循環(huán)vi.循環(huán)circulation /5sE:kju5leiFEn/n.循環(huán),(貨幣等)流通circulative /5sE:kjuleitiv/a.循環(huán)的,流通的circulatory /5sE:kjulEtEri/a.循環(huán)的circlet /5sE:klit/n.小圈circuit /5sE:kit/n.電路,環(huán)行,巡行circuitous /sE5kju:itEs/a.迂回的,繞圈子的circuity /sE:5kju:iti/n.迂回,繞行encirclement /in5sE:klmEnt/n.環(huán)繞circumference /sE5kQmfErEns/n.圓周,周長,圓周線circumstance /5sE:kEmstEns/n.情況,條件,境遇circumlocution /sE:kEmlou5kju:FEn/n.迂回累贅的陳述circumscribe /sE:kEm5skraib/v.限制circumspect /5sE:kEmspekt/a.慎重的,仔細的circumvent /sE:kEm5vent/v.用計謀戰(zhàn)勝,規(guī)避cycle /5saikl/n.循環(huán),自行車cyclical /-kl/a.輪轉(zhuǎn)的,循環(huán)的unicycle /5ju:nisaikl/n.單輪腳踏車cyclone /5saiklEun/n.旋風(fēng),颶風(fēng)bicycle /5baisikl/n.自行車bicyclist /5baisiklist/n.騎自行車的人tricycle /5traisikl/n.三輪車,機器三輪車encyclopedia /en5saiklEu5pi:djE/n.百科全書encyclopedic a.廣博的,知識淵博的recycle /5ri:5saikl/vt.使再循環(huán),再利用cyclotron /5saiklEtrRn/n.回旋加速器cite /sait/vt.引用,引證,舉例citation /sai5teiFEn/n.引用excite /ik5sait/vt.使激動,引起excitant /5eksitEnt/adj.刺激性的n.興奮劑excitement /ik5saitmEnt/n.激動，興奮，刺激incite /in5sait/v.激發(fā)，刺激incitation /5insai5teiFn/n.刺激,激勵recite /ri5sait/vt.vi.背誦,朗誦recital /ri5saitl/n.獨奏，吟誦resuscitate /ri5sQsiteit/v.使復(fù)活，使蘇醒civil /5sivl/a.公民的,文職的civilian /si5viljEn/n.平民a.平民的civilize /5sivilaiz/vt.使文明,教育citizen /5sitizn/n.公民,市民,居民city /5siti/n.城市exclaim /iks5kleim/vi.呼喊,驚叫exclamation /5eksklE5meiFEn/n.驚呼,驚嘆詞exclamatory /ik5sklAmEtEri/a.叫喊的,驚嘆的proclaim /prE5kleim/vt.宣告,宣布,表明proclamation /5prRklE5meiFEn/n.宣布proclamatory /prou5klAmEtEri/a.公告的,宣言的acclaim /E5kleim/v.歡呼,稱贊acclamation /AklE5meiFEn/n.歡呼acclamatory /E5klAmEtEri/a.歡呼的,喝彩的clamour /5klAmE/n.吵鬧、喧嘩clamorous /5klAmErEs/a.吵鬧的,喧嘩的clamant /5kleimEnt/a.吵鬧的,急迫的declaim /di5kleim/v.雄辯,大聲說declamation /deklE5meiFEn/n.高聲說話,雄辯declamatory /di5klAmEtEri/a.雄辯式的claim /kleim/vt.聲稱,主張,索取clamor /5klAmE/vi.n.喧鬧,叫嚷reclaim /ri5kleim/vt.開墾,開拓,回收reclamation /reklE5meiFEn/n.矯正,馴養(yǎng),教化disclaim /dis5klem/v.放棄權(quán)利,拒絕承認declare /di5klZE/vt.斷言,聲明,表明declarer /di5klZErE/n.宣言者,申報者declaration /5deklE5reiFEn/n.宣布,宣言,申訴declarative /di5klArEtiv/a.宣言的,公布的clarify /5klArifai/vt.澄清,闡明clarification /klArEfE5keiFEn/n.解釋,澄清clarity /5klAriti/n.清楚,透明claret /5klArEt/n.紅葡萄酒,深紫紅色clarion /5klAriEn/n.號角clear /kliE/a.清晰的vt.清除clearly /5kliEli/ad.明顯地,無疑地decline /di5klain/vt.下傾,偏斜,衰退declination /dekli5neiFEn/n.傾斜,衰微declinometer /deklE5nRmEtE/a.傾斜的,衰退中的recline /ri5klain/vi.斜倚,憑依incline /in5klain/n.斜坡vt.使傾斜inclination /5inkli5neiFEn/n.斜坡,愛好inclinable /in5klainEbl/a.傾向于...的disinclination /disinkli5neFEn/n.厭惡isoclinal /aisE5klainEl/a.等傾斜的,等伏角的declension /di5kl