八年級英語備課組Unit7必備詞匯及短語8AUnit7Name__________memory[?mem?ri]n.記憶力;記性;回憶;記憶corner[?k?:n?(r)]n.角lose[lu:z]v.(lost,lost)喪失;失去improve[?m?pru:v]v.改進;改善mention[?men?n]v.提到;說到method[?meθ?d]n.方法;辦法spelling[?spel??]n.拼寫;拼法mind[ma?nd]n.頭腦;大腦silly[?s?li]adj.可笑的mile[ma?l]n.英里letter[?let?(r)]n.字母worth[w?:θ]adj.值得;有價值spell[spel]v.(spelt,spelt)用字母拼;拼寫unless[?n?les]conj.除非trouble[?tr?bl]n.困難list[l?st]n.清單step[step]n.步驟cycle[?sa?kl]n.循環(huán)similar[?s?m?l?(r)]adj.相像的;類似的note[n??t]n.紙幣wallet[?w?l?t]n.錢包;皮夾子basket[?bɑ:sk?t]n.籃;筐manager[?m?n?d??(r)]n.(企業(yè)的)經(jīng)理takeout(從銀行賬戶中)提取(款)pourout涌出memoryn.memorizev.-同-remember haveagoodmemoryinmemoryof作為…的紀念cornern.EnglishCorner英語角atthecornerof...losev.losern.輸家-反-winner loseone’sway迷路loseone’sjob失業(yè)losememory失憶getlostin=loseoneselfin沉迷于losetosb.輸給某人losethegame/matchloseweight減肥winthegame/match/aprizebeatsb./team擊敗某人/某隊improve=make...betterWeshouldplantmoretreestoimprovetheenvironment.mentionv.writeabout/speakabout Don’tmentionit.別提它。methodn.—wayOurteacherisshowingusanewmethodofwriting.spellingn.—spellv.-spelt-speltthespellingofyourEnglishname①mindn.頭腦；大腦(brain)inone’smind在某人的腦海中makeupone’smindtodosth.下定決心做某事keepone’smindon(doing)sth.專心致志于(做)sth.ShemadeuphermindtogototheUSAatlast.=decidedtogo=madeadecisiontogo②mindv.介意；在乎，多用于否定句或疑問句。minddoingsth.mindsb.doingsth.mindone’sdoingsth.—Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?你喜歡茶還是咖啡？—Idon’tmind.Eitherisfine.我無所謂,什么都行。Doyoumindclosingthedoor?你介意關一下門嗎？③聰明人mind=awisepersonlettern.①信②字母bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事 beworthdoingsth.值得做某事 Thebookisworth20yuan. Thebookisworthreading.havetrouble(in)doingsth.做某事有困難getintotrouble陷入困境beintrouble處于不幸/苦惱/困境之中makealistofsth.todosth.列清單stepbystep一步一步地besimilarto與…相似noten.紙幣，便條，筆記take/makenotes記筆記aone-yuannote一張一元紙幣walletn.皮夾(男) pursen.錢包(女)abasketofapplestwobasketsofapplesmanagern.managev.—managern.經(jīng)理；管理人員managetodosth.=succeedindoingsth.Wastewaterispouringoutofthepipe.puzzlen.謎，智力游戲foreignn.外國的---foreignern.regularadj.頻繁的，有規(guī)律的balancedadj.保持（或顯示）平衡的dietn.日常飲食，日常食物haveabalanceddietrestn.①休息②剩余部分vi.休息relax放松，休息sharpadj.鋒利的；敏捷的；敏銳的Hehasasharpmemorythoughheisovereighty.habitn.習慣，習性Ifyoudevelopagoodhabitofeating,youwillstayhealthy.30.activen.主動語態(tài)；積極分子adj.積極的；活躍的；主動的；takeanactivepartin積極參加31.sillyadj.=stupid/foolish32.疑問詞+動詞不定式Wedon’tknowhowtosavethechild.1didn’tknowwhichbustotake.eitherAorB或者A，或者B；不是A，就是BeitherAorB作主語時，謂語動詞通常要和其相鄰的主語B保持一致。如：He’seitheratschoolorathome.Eitheryouorshehastodothehousework.neither...nor...既不…也不…notonly...butalso...不僅…而且…Therebe結(jié)構以上四者就近原則both...and...兩者都條件狀語從句：（主將從現(xiàn)）Ifyoustudyhard,youwillgetgoodgrades.=Youwillgetgoodgradesifyoustudyhard.如果你努力學習，就會取得好成績。Unlessyoutellhimbyyourself,hewon’tbelieveit.=Hewon’tbelieveitunlessyoutellhimbyyourself.除非你親自告訴他，否則他不會相信它。unless除非；如果不=if...notIfyoudon’ttellhimastory,littleTomwon’tgotosleep.=Unlessyoutellhimastory,littleTomwon’tgotosleep.如果你不給小湯姆講故事，他就不會入睡?！锶绻硎镜氖强陀^事實、真理或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，那么主句和從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時。如：Waterturnsintoiceifitiscoldenough.如果天氣足夠冷，水會變成冰。Unlessitisrainy,herunseveryday.

除非是雨天，否則他每天胞步?！镉袝r，if引導的條件狀語從句還可以轉(zhuǎn)換為：祈使句，and/or+簡單句。Ifyoutryyourbest,you’llcatchupwithotherclassmatessoon.=Tryyourbest,andyou’llcatchupwithotherclassmatessoon.如果你盡力，你會很快趕上其他同學的。Ifyoudon’tgetupearly,you’llmissthefirstbus.=Getupearly,oryou’llmissthefirstbus.如果你不早點起床，你會錯過第一班公交車。Howtoimproveyourmemory?Agoodwaytohelpyouremembersomethingistoimagineapictureofitinyourmind.Ifyoumakethepicturebig,strangeorsilly,youwillrememberitbetter.Agoodmethodforrememberingthespellingofawordistomakeashortsentencewitheachletteroftheword.Youwillforgetsomethingveryquicklyunlessyouunderstanditwell.4.Itisimportanttoexerciseyourbrain.5.Ifyouliveahealthylife,yourmemorywillworkbetter.6.Ifyouwantyourbraintoworkwell,youalsoneedtorelax.范文誦讀你班將在本周五下午舉行一場主題為“如何提升記憶力”的英語演講比賽。請圍繞該主題寫一篇演講稿，需包含以下要點：1.闡述良好記憶力的重要性。2.就如何提升記憶力提出建議。注意：1.詞數(shù)80詞左右。2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Hello,everyone.Itisagreathonorformetospeakhere.Thetopicofmyspeechishowtoimproveourmemory.Goodmemoryplaysanimportantroleinlearning.Ithelpsuslearnfasterandbetter.Herearesomesuggestionsonhowtoimproveourmemory.First,itisimportanttoexerciseourbrains.Forexample,wecandonewthingsandchangeourdailyhabits.Inthisway,ourbrainsgetlotsofregularexercise.Inaddition,ifweliveahealthylife,ourmemorywillworkbetter.Wemusthaveabalanceddietandgiveourbrainsenoughtimetore