Unit2

AMagicDay1.一般過去時態(tài)

一般過去時態(tài)的構成與用法

什么是一般過去時態(tài)

一般過去時態(tài)謂語動詞的構成形式一般過去時態(tài)常見的基本用法一般過去時態(tài)常用的時間狀語(點擊）2.一般過去時態(tài)的定義動詞的一般過去時態(tài)表示過去發(fā)生的動作、情況或存在的狀態(tài)。行為動詞（即實義動詞）的過去式沒有人稱和數(shù)的變化。3.謂語動詞的構成形式

一般過去時的謂語動詞有be動詞和行為動詞兩種基本形式規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成4.be動詞和行為動詞兩種基本形式

be動詞（或系動詞be）的過去式為was和were兩個。

行為動詞的過去式，其變化分為規(guī)則和不規(guī)則的兩種。5.規(guī)則動詞過去式的構成

一般動詞原形末尾加-ed。如：look→looked,stay→stayed;以e結尾的動詞只加-d。如：hope→hoped,live→lived;末尾只有一個輔音字母結尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的動詞，應先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加-ed.如：stop→stopped,plan(計劃)→planned;結尾是“輔音字母+y”的動詞，先將y改為i,再加-ed.如：study→studied,carry→carried.6.一般過去時態(tài)常見的基本用法

1.表示在過去時間里發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)

LiuJiegotupat7:10thismorning.Hewasastudentthreeyearsago.2．表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。

ZhangYarualwayswenttoschoolbybikelastterm.7.3．表示已故人所做的事情。ComradeLeiFengdidgooddeedsinhislife.(雷鋒同志做了一生的好事。)4.表示過去所發(fā)生的一系列的動作，而這一系列的動作是從現(xiàn)在的角度來考慮的，不是從動作相互之間的關系這一角度來考慮的。

MissLiugotupatseveno’clockthismorning,dressed,hadbreakfast,andwenttowork.8.lastSaturdaylastnightyesterdaythedaybeforeyesterdayPasttimes（表示過去的時間狀語）:lastSaturdayevening9.gowenteatatewritewrotereadreadmakemaderiderodesingsangdrinkdrank10.go去wentgototheparkIwenttotheparklastSunday.11.eat吃ateeatahamburgerIateahamburgerlastSaturday.

12.Iwrotealetterlastnight.wrotewrite寫writealetter13.read讀readreadabookWhatdidyoudolastSaturdayafternoon?Ireadabook.14.make制作madeWhatdid

theydolastweekend?

Theymadeamodelplane.15.ride騎 roderideabikeWhatdidshedoyesterday?

Sherodeabike.16.sing唱sangsingsongsHesangsongs.Whatdidhedo

lastweek?

17.drink喝drankdrinkwaterWhatdidyoudolastSaturdayevening?Idrankwater.18.wentdrankatereadsangrodemadewrotegoeatreadmakesingwriteridedrink19.LastSaturday,firstIvisitedgrandma.ThenIstudied.AtlastIplayedbasketball.

visitedstudiedplayed20.cleanedjumpedusedIntheafternoon,Icleanedtheroom.Mycousinjumped.Myuncleusedacomputer.21.talkedpracticedIntheevening.Italkedtomymotherfirst.ThenIpracticedthepiano.Iwasveryhappy.22.wentatewrotereadmaderodesangdrankLastSaturday,Ivisitedmygrandmother.FirstI…ThenI…Intheafternoon,I…Mycousin…,Myuncle…Intheevening,I…ThenI…23.visitedstudiedplayedcleanedjumpedusedtalkedpracticedRepeatthestory.LastSaturday,Ivisitedmygrandmother.FirstI…ThenI…Intheafternoon,I…Mycousin…,Myuncle…Intheevening,I…ThenI…24.Chant.Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoudo?Whatdidyoudoyesterday?Icleanedmyroom.Oh,yeah!IwatchedTV.Oh,yeah!Italkedtofriends.Oh,yeah!AndIstudiedEnglish!Oh,yeah!25.Playagame:Guesstheaction,Whatdidhe\she\theydo?猜猜他(們)做了什么動作?26.gowenteatatewritewrotereadreadmakemaderiderodesingsangdrinkdrank27.Sayandwrite28.AhappydayLastSaturday,Ivisitedgrandma.FirstIstudied,ThenIplayedbasketball.Intheafternoon,Icleanedtheroom.IntheeveningIpracticedthepiano.Iwasveryhappy.29.Yesterday,I_______first.ThenI______.I________________intheevening.Iwasveryhappy.Ahappyday30.readabookateahamburgerwenttotheparkwrotealettermadeamodelplanesangsongsrodeabikedrankwater31.Tellyourfriendsoryourparentswhatyouhavedoneyesterday,thenwriteitdown.(告訴你的朋友或父母親你昨天做了什么事情,然后把它寫下來)Homework

(作業(yè))32.Let’sdosomeexercises!33.從括號中的動詞適當形式填空。1.He(go)toschoolat6:00thismorning.2.Iamthirsty.Iwantto

(drink)somejuice.3.Welike

(read)acomicbook.4.Ioften

(write)alettertomyuncle.5.There

(be)somewaterinthecup.wentdrinkreadingwriteis34.選擇填空。（）What

you

thismorning?A.do,ateB.did,ateC.did,eat（）Ifeelsick.Let’s

forawhile,ok?A.restB.workC.play（）Iwasathome.A.nowB.yesterdayC.nextweek