2021-2022學年黑龍江省哈爾濱市楊樹第三中學高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.

sweet,thefoodshouldbemadebyaddingmoresugar.A.Tasting B.Taste C.Tasted D.Totaste參考答案：D【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：為了嘗起來甜些，這些時候應該加更多的糖。結合句意可知，此處todo不定式做目的狀語，表示“為了”。故選D。2.Theteacherstressedagainthatthestudentsshouldnot__________anyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringout

B.letout

C.leaveout

D.makeout參考答案：C3.Heisverygoodatcarpentering,though______.A.isveryyoung B.veryyoung

C.heveryyoung

D.hewasveryyoung參考答案：B4.Outsidetheexit,manyfanswaitedforthegreatpopsinger,_______totakeapicturewithhim.A.hoping

B.hope

C.hoped

D.tohope參考答案：A5.ThemovieTransformers3broughtin1.2billiondollarsin2011,whichwas________newheightin________director’scareer.

A.a;a

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：B略6.Fromthe______expressiononherface,weknewthatshewasvery______withtheresult.

A.exciting;pleasing

B.exciting;pleased

C.excited;pleased

D.excited;pleasing參考答案：C7.

prizeforthewinnerofthecompetitionis

two-weekholidayinParis.A.The,/

B.The,a

C.A,/

D./,the參考答案：B8.語音知識（共5個小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A.B.C.D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與其它三個劃線部分讀音不同的選項，并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1：A.abstract

B.accurate

Cadvocate

D

.

advance2:

A.

stay

B.

Sunday

C.

say

D.

today3:A.librarain

B.figure

C.

signature

D.

visual4:

A.adopt

B.concrete

C.convey

D.

cottage5:A.chemist

B.champion

C.technique

D.character

參考答案：1-----5

DBACB

略9.Inthearticle“adaytoremember”,whatwouldhavemostupsetthewomanonthedayeverythingwentwrongforher?

A.Shehadnotexpectedherhusbandtoarrivesoearly.

B.Herhusbandhadnottoldherhewasbringinganyonetodinner.

C.Themealshehadcookedforthethreeguestshadgotburnt.

D.Shehadnotgotenoughcrockerylefttoservethemealwith.參考答案：B10.Walmart,whichisoneofthelargestAmericansupermarketchains,

someofitsstoreopen24hoursonMondaysthroughSaturdays.A.keeps

B.keep

C.havekept

D.hadkept參考答案：A11.Nowthequestionthatyoumustcarefullyconsideris_____canbeputintopractice.A.howyouhavelearned

B.howwhatyouhavelearned

C.thatwhyyouhavelearned

D.howthatyouhavelearned參考答案：B12.Withbettereducation,peoplewillbeabletobuildabettersocietyinharmony_____nature.

A.of

B.to

C.with

D.by參考答案：C13.Grannyreadnewspapereverydayinhersixties_____shecouldkeepherselfinformedofthelatestnews.

A.sothat

B.incase

C.eventhough

D.asif參考答案：A略14.MotherstressedagainandagainthatIshouldnotanyimportantdetailswhileretellingthestory.

A.bringout B.letoutC.leaveout D.makeout參考答案：C提示:句意:母親反復強調,我在復述這個故事時不應該漏掉任何重要的細節(jié)。bringout“拿出,生產”;letout“釋放,泄漏”;leaveout“遺漏,省略”;makeout“辨認出,理解”。

15.I____throughthatbitterperiodwithoutyourgeneroushelp.A.couldn’thavedone

B.didn’t

C.wouldn’tgo

D.hadn’tgone參考答案：A略16.Itwas_______aclassmatethatIgottoknowJane,andwe’vebecomegoodfriends.

A.in

B.for

C.to

D.through參考答案：D29.Thenewsagencyhad

gotholdofsomesecretgovernmentpapersfortomorrow’sheadlines.

A．somewhatB．somehow

C．somebodyD．sometimes參考答案：B略18.Iwillappreciateit______youcanchangeyourplanalittlebittomakeitmoreworkable.A.so

B.if

C.since

D.although

參考答案：B句意：如果你能稍微變動一下計劃使它更可行，我會感激不盡的。appreciateitif…如果……我會感激的。it為形式賓語，if引導賓語從句。結合語境，選B。二、完型填空19.DearAnnie,IfeelbetrayedbymyfriendHannah.Wehavebeenbestfriends31primaryschoolandspendalmosteverydaywitheachother.OnMonday,wehadasurprisemathquiz.Ithoughtitwasquite

32andwasnotworriedabouttheresults.Thenextdayafterclass,mymathteachertoldmethatIhadthelowestgradeintheclass!Ifeltsoashamed.I33Hannahnottotellanyoneelse,andshesaidshewould34mysecret.35,thenextday,Inoticedthatmyclassmateswere

36atmeasIcameintomathclassand,whenIwenttositdown,Iwasshockedtofindapieceofpaperonmydeskthatsaid,‘StupidSarahgotaD!’IthoughtthatHannah37havetoldmyclassmatesaboutmygradeafterpromisingnotto.IwassoangrythatIwent

38toHannahandtoldherweweren’tgoingtobefriendsanymore.Shewasreallyupsetandsworethatshehadn’ttold

39,butIdidn’tbelieveherexplanation.Idon’tthinkIcanevertrulyforgiveher.NowIhave40mybestfriend.WhatshallIdo?Yourssincerely,Sarah31.

A.before

B.since

C.when

D.while32.A.difficult

B.strange

C.usual

D.easy33.A.ordered

B.begged

C.wanted

D.demanded34.A.keep

B.break

C.find

D.hold35.A.Besides

B.Moreover

C.However

D.Afterwards36.A.talking

B.smiling

C.laughing

D.staring37.A.must

B.could

C.might

D.should38.A.slowly

B.straight

C.down

D.finally39.A.everyone

B.noone

C.anyone

D.someone40.A.forgotten

B.hated

C.lost

D.understood參考答案：31-35BDBAC

36-40DABCC20.

閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項。

“Helooksnormal.”That'swhateverybodysayswhenItellthemmysonwasjustdiagnosedasautism(孤獨癥).Theyallsayitwithout36

.

It’strue.Alejandrodoeslooklikeeveryother37

boy.Heplays,hesmiles,andherunsaroundwiththetwo-year-oldboy’sboundless

38

untilheistootired.Helaughswhenyoumoveyourfingers

39

onasensitivepartofhisbody.Andheoften

40

histoyslikeeveryotheryoungchildathisage.

Butmostofthetime,Alejandro

41

inhisownlittleworldplayingwithhistoysallbyhimself42inagroupofkidsand

43youwhenyoutalktohimloudly.Atthattimehe’salone,nomatterhowhardyoutryto

44

him.

MywifeandIget

45

.Weaskfor“nosekisses”orhugsandmanytimeshedoesn’t

46

us.It’sextremelyanxiouswhenyourchild’sfaceisrightinfrontofyouandhewon’tadmityour

47

.

Heregularlydoesn’teat.Thefoodoften

48

himwhenheputsitinhismouth.Heisverysmall49

hisage.Wearetoldthatit’sanother

50

oftheautism.

Becauseautismisn’tlikesomeother

51

,thereisnosettreatment.Eachchildneedstobetreated

52

;whatworksforoneprobablydoesn’tworkforanother.Tryatreatment.Ifitdoesn’twork,youhavetotryanother

53

youhopefullyfindsomethingthatdoeswork.

Thefutureiscloudy,butwewilltryeverythingwecandotoreachhim,becausewelovehimandweknowhe’sa(n)

54

littleboy.Andwebelievewiththehelpoflove,wecan

55anydifficulty.36.A.exception

B.problem

C.discussion

D.question37.A.naughty

B.normal

C.alone

D.stupid38.A.force

B.power

C.energy

D.imagination39.A.lightly

B.secretly

C.heavily

D.greatly40.A.getsalongwith

B.dealswith

C.putsupwith

D.playswith41.A.exists

B.sleeps

C.studies

D.works42.A.seldom

B.even

C.only

D.never43.A.watching

B.teasing

C.ignoring

D.listening44.A.reach

B.wake

C.relieve

D.comfort45.A.tired

B.bored

C.discouraged

D.upset46.A.recognize

B.understand

C.notice

D.remember47.A.appearance

B.impression

C.presence

D.satisfaction48.A.pleases

B.bothers

C.relaxes

D.delights49.A.at

B.for

C.under

D.over50.A.usage

B.advantage

C.function

D.effect51.A.diseases

B.causes

C.factors

D.sufferings52.A.equally

B.individually

C.similarly

D.usually53.A.unless

B.when

C.until

D.though54.A.clever

B.special

C.foolish

D.pleasant55.A.treat

B.experience

C.discover

D.overcome參考答案：36-40ABCAD

41-45ABCAD

46-50CCBBD

51-55ABCBD三、閱讀理解21.AfewyearsafterWorldIIfinished,Scientistsspokewithgreateagernessabouttheuseofnuclear(核)assourceofenergy.Withintwentyyears,theysaid,nuclearwouldtaketheplaceofcoal,gasandoilasasourceofpowerathomeandinindustry.Thispromisehasneverbeencarriedoutandthereareseriousdoubtsthatiteverwillbe.Nuclearpowerplantsareusedtoproduceenergyinsomewealthiercountries,butthecostishigh.Althoughsafetymeasureshavebeentaken,radiationleaks(輻射泄漏)havetakenplaceandworkershavebeenkilledoraffected.Theproblemofgettingridofthenuclearwastehasprovedmostdifficult.Thereisalimittothemountofwastematerialswhichcanbeburiedinthegroundorpouredintheseabed.Thesemethodsmayalsocausemoreproblems.Waste