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上海恒豐中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tcallmeatnineo’clocktomorrowmorning.I________aspeechtothestudentsatthattime.A.willbemaking
B.havemade
C.make
D.willhavemade參考答案:A略2.Itisapitythatnoneofthe______stopped______thepoormanlyingthere,begging.A.passer-bys;tohelp
B.passers-by;helpingC.passer-bys;helping
D.passers-by;tohelp參考答案:D略3.Noone_______thebuildingwithoutthepermissionofthepoliceman.A.isleaving
B.willbeleavingC.hasleft
D.istoleave參考答案:D4.Wemaylosealotofsupport,butthat’sthe
we’llhavetotake.
A.bond
B.bet
C.chance
D.hazard參考答案:C略5.Asyoureachtheageof30,theembarrassingadolescencebecomesnothingmorethana(n)
memory.A.recent B.fresh C.distant D.extra參考答案:C6.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why
B.when
C.towhom
D.onwhich
參考答案:B7.Thechildrenwerewarnedofnotbeingtoo_________aboutthingstheyarenotsupposedtoknow.
A.strange
B.amusing
C.curious
D.satisfied參考答案:C8._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.
A.Worryabout
B.Fallinlovewith
C.Thinkabout
D.Getalongwellwith參考答案:D9.I’mnotsurewhetherJohn______hisparentshasarrived.A.aswell
B.aswellasC.asusual
D.assoonas參考答案:B10.Itisreportedthatbycarefulquestioningthepolicemanagedto______theinformationtheywerelookingfor.
A.addup B.setdown C.digout D.setup參考答案:C略11.Iwillcertainlybepleasedifhe_________uswhatheknowsaboutthematter.A.darestell
B.daretell
C.daretotell
D.willdaretotell參考答案:B12.________hewasveryyoung,heknewalotbecausehisfatherwasacollegeprofessorandhadtaughthimalot.A.When
B.Since
C.Because
D.While參考答案:D13.Thereason
thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis
sheis
Bothcleverandhardworking.A.why;that B.why;why C.that;because D.for;because參考答案:A14.Thedrug______childrencameunderstrongattackfrom______professionalobserverswhoweredeeply______itswidespreaduseamongkids.A.concerning;concerned;concernedwithB.concerning;concerned;concernedaboutC.concerned;concerning;concernedaboutD.concerned;concerning;concernedwith參考答案:B【詳解】考查介詞、形容詞和動詞短語。句意:關(guān)于兒童的毒品受到有關(guān)的專業(yè)觀察員的強(qiáng)烈攻擊,他們對兒童廣泛使用毒品很關(guān)心。第一個(gè)空填介詞,表示“關(guān)于”;第二個(gè)空修飾名詞observers,用形容詞,表示“有關(guān)的”;第三個(gè)空beconcernedabout關(guān)心,該短語是固定短語,故選B。15.Hemusthave________thefunnystory.Ican’tbelievethatit’strue.
A.pickedup
B.turnedup
C.doneup
D.madeup參考答案:D略16.Hewonderedifhecouldslipoutofthelecturehallwithoutanyone
.
A.noticing
B.noticed
C.tonotice
D.beingnoticed參考答案:A略17.Anythingworth_______isworthyof__________well.()A.doing;tobedone B.doing;doingC.tobedone;tobedone D.doing;beingdone參考答案:A.值得做的任何事都值得做好!分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,句子的主干部分應(yīng)為"Anythingisworthyof
__________well";"worth_______"為名詞"anything"的后置定語;固定短語"sthbeworthdoingsth
值得做某事"用主動形式表被動含義;因此排除C項(xiàng);"sthbeworthyofsth./beingdone
值得做…",跟doing時(shí),用其被動結(jié)構(gòu),因此排除A和B項(xiàng);因此D項(xiàng)符合語境,故選A.18.
Tom____beplayingbasketball.Isawhimintheclassroomtwominutesago.
A.needn’t
B.can’t
C.mustn’t
D.shouldn’t參考答案:B二、單詞拼寫19.首字母填空(12分)參考答案:三、閱讀理解20.TheGreatestshowonEarthTheOlympicGamesarethegreatestfestivalofsportsintheworld.Everyfouryears,manycountriessendtheirbestsportsmentocompeteforthehighesthonourinsport.Asmanyas6,000peopletakepartinover20sports.Forthewinners,therearegoldmedalsandglory.Butthereishonour,too,forallwhocompete,winorlose.ThatisinthespiritoftheOlympics—totakepartiswhatmatters.TheOlympicGamesalwaysstartinabrightcolourandaction.Theteamsofallthenationsparadeintheopeningceremonyandmarchroundthetrack.ThecustomisfortheGreekteamtomarchinfirst,foritwasinGreecethattheOlympicsbegan.TheteamofthecountrywheretheGamesarebeingheld—thehostcountry—marchesinlast.TherunnerwiththeOlympictorch(火炬)thenentersthestadiumandlightstheflame.AsportsmanfromthehostcountrytakestheOlympicoath(宣誓)onbehalfofallthecompetitors.Thejudgesandofficialsalsotakeanoath.Afterthesportsmenmarchoutofthestadium,thehostcountryputsonawonderfuldisplay.Thecompetitionsbeginthenextday.ThereareusuallymorethantwentysportsintheGames.Theruleisthattheremustbeatleastfifteen.Themaineventsareintrackandfield,butthereareafewdaysbeforethesesportsstart.Eachdaythecompetitorstakepartindifferentsports,likeriding,shooting,swimming,andcross-countryrunning.Pointsaregainedforeachevent.Medalsareawardedfortheindividualwinnersandfornationalteams.MoreandmorewomenaretakingpartintheGames.Theyfirstcompetedin1900,intennisandgolf.Women'sswimmingeventswereintroducedin1912.Butitwasnotuntil1928thattherewereanytrackandfieldeventsforwomen.Nowtheycompeteinallbuthalfadozenofthesports.Inhorseriding,shooting,andboatracing,theymaycompeteinthesameeventsasmen.4.Whyistherehonourforthelosersaswellasforthewinners?A.Becauselosersandwinnersshouldbeequallytreated.B.Becausefailureisthemotherofsuccess.C.Becauselosersneedencouragement.D.BecausewhatreallymattersistotakepartintheOlympicGames.5.Whichofthefollowingisalong-establishedpracticeintheopeningceremony?A.Runnersenterthestadiumwithtorches.B.Eachteamputsonawonderfuldisplay.C.TheGreekteammarchesinfirst.D.Sportsmenandsportswomenwearmagnificentclothes.6.WhotakestheOlympicoath?A.Ajudgefromaforeigncountry. B.Asportsmanfromthehostcountry.C.Anofficerfromthehostcountry. D.AGreeksportsman.7.WhendidwomenstarttakingpartintheOlympicGames?A.In1912. B.In1900.C.In1928. D.In1924.參考答案:4.D
5.C
6.B
7.B分析】本文為說明文。本文主要介紹了奧林匹克運(yùn)動會是世界上最偉大的體育節(jié)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段最后兩句“Butthereishonortooforallwhocompetewinorlose.ThatisthespiritoftheOlympics-totakepartiswhatmatters.”可知,對于所有的人來說無論勝負(fù),都是榮譽(yù)。這是奧林匹克精神中的一部分,參加才是最重要的。由此得出,真正重要的是參與到奧運(yùn)會中。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意,故選D。【5題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第二段中的“ThecustomisfortheGreekteamtomarchinfirst,foritwasinGreecethattheOlympicsbegan.”可知,慣例是希臘隊(duì)走在前面,因?yàn)閵W運(yùn)會是在希臘開始的。題干中的“along-establishedpractice(長期以來的習(xí)俗)”與C項(xiàng)中的“thecustom(風(fēng)俗,習(xí)俗)”是同義詞轉(zhuǎn)換,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段中的“AsportsmanfromthehostcountrytakestheOlympicoath(宣誓)on
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