云南省昆明市尋甸回族彝族自治縣第二中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Itwashis______hemadeattheconferencethatleftmewonderingabouthisrealpurpose.A.symbols

B.signs

C.remarks

D.marks參考答案：C2.Thegirlwastooshockedtogivea（n）

ofwhathadhappenedwhentheattacktookplace．A．a(chǎn)ccount

B．a(chǎn)ssessment

C．survey

D．summary參考答案：A3.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.anywhere

A.average

B.accept

C.many

D.April2.supply

A.suddenly

B.luggage

C.sugar

D.success3.social

A.precious

B.certain

C.discovery

D.decision4.envy

A.pink

B.handkerchief

C.blank

D.frequent5.continent

A.control

B.contain

C.conversation

D.connect參考答案：1-5

CDADC略4.Itisatthispointinmylife____IbegintoreflectonwhatI’velearned,andhowwellpreparedIamforthelifethatIwillfaceinthecomingyears.A.where

B.when

C.and

D.that參考答案：D解析：考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。從句子結(jié)構(gòu)看，本題是強(qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)，用itbe…that結(jié)構(gòu)。5.Thefluisbelieved______byvirusesthatliketoreproduceinthecellsinsidethehumannoseand

throat.

A.causing

B.beingcaused

C.

havecaused

D.tobecaused

參考答案：D略6.Onnocondition

practicemakesperfect.A.weshouldforget

B.forgetweC.shouldn’tweforget

D.shouldweforget參考答案：D7.Inthebattle_______cheating,thisisthecuttingedgeandakeytoencouragehonestyintheboomingfieldofonlineeducation.A.to

B.against

C.in

D.for參考答案：B8.Itwasanicemeal,____alittleexpensive．

A．though

B．whether

C．a(chǎn)s

D．since參考答案：A9.ItisinQingdao_____youaregoingtopayavisitto______thiskindofwashingmachineisproduced.

A./;that

B.where;which

C./;where

D.that;which參考答案：A10.—MayIuseyourPSP?

—Sorry,something’swrong．It

.

A．isrepairing

B．isbeingrepaired C．willberepaired

D．hasbeenrepairing參考答案：B11.PlayersoftheJapanesegame“TravelFrog”takecareofthefrogsandoftencometofeel____apetowner,expressingprideinbeingthe“mother”ofdiligentanddisciplinedchildrenorworryingaboutthegrowthoftheirchildren.A.littlemorethan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan參考答案：B句意：日本的一款游戲“旅行青蛙”的玩家照顧青蛙，經(jīng)常感覺自己不僅僅是一個(gè)寵物主人，也是勤奮的、有紀(jì)律的孩子的母親，或者是擔(dān)心孩子成長(zhǎng)的母親，并為此感到自豪。A.littlemorethan“僅僅是”；B.morethan“不僅僅”；C.nomorethan僅僅；只是；D.notmorethan不超過。根據(jù)語境，故選B。28.Myparentslentmethemoney.________,Icouldn’thaveaffordedthetrip.

A.Therefore

B.Meanwhile

C.Otherwise

D.Nevertheless參考答案：C略13.It'sreallyawonderthatallthepassengersonboard____whiletheplaneitselfsankintothefreezingHudsonRiverinNewYork.A.musthavebeensaved

B.shouldhavebeensavedC.wouldbesaved

D.mightbesaved參考答案：B略14.Besidestheoccasionalhotdog,Irarelyeat_____unhealthy.A.nothing

B.anything

C.something

D.none參考答案：B15.LikeGreece,Italyisfacingpressuretomakeunpopularcuts

governmentspending.A.on

B.with

C.against

D.in參考答案：D略16.

Thefamousreporter,whoissaidtohavegonebacktoAmericalastyear,_____inChinafor

almosttwentyyears.A.lived

B.wasliving

C.haslived

D.hadlived參考答案：A17.________therearealargenumberofchemicalfactories,theairislikelytobepolluted.A.Where

B.That

C.Though

D.As參考答案：A略二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。WhenIwasachild,Ispentmorethantenyearslearntheviolin.Therefore,Icouldn’tunderstand“realmusic”.AfterIgraduatedathighschool,afriendofminesuggestedthatwestartedtolearntheguitarbecauseweallthoughtitwascool.Iwillneverforgetthedayonthatwewenttobuyguitarsintheguitarstore.ThereIsawaguitarplayerplayingtheguitar,whichIreallyenjoyed,andhebecamemythefirstguitarteacher.Ittookmesuchalongtimechooseaguitaramongseveralwonderfulmodel.NowtheguitaristhemostimportantlypartofmylifeandIpracticeiteveryday.參考答案：WhenIwasachild,Ispentmorethantenyearslearntheviolin.Therefore,Icouldn’t

learning

Howeverunderstand“realmusic”.AfterIgraduatedathighschool,afriendofminesuggestedthatwe

fromstartedtolearntheguitarbecauseweallthoughtitwascool.Iwillneverforgetthedayonthatwestart

both

whichwenttobuyguitarsintheguitarstore.ThereIsawaguitarplayerplayingtheguitar,whichIreallyenjoyed,andhebecamemythefirstguitarteacher.Ittookmesuchalongtime∧chooseaguitar

去掉

toamongseveralwonderfulmodel.NowtheguitaristhemostimportantlypartofmylifeandI

models

importantpracticeiteveryday.19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）

下面短文中有10處語言錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)谟绣e(cuò)誤的地方增加、刪減或修改某個(gè)單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。例如：Itwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospend∧weekendwithyou.LuckilyIwas

the

amcompletelyfreethen,soI’lltosay“yes”.I’llarriveinBristolataround8p.m.inFridayevening.

on

LastSundayafternoon,IwenttothezoowithLily.Therewaslotsofpeoplethere.Ifound

agirlcryinthezoo.Shewaslostandshecan’tfindhermother.Wedecidedtohelpher.Itrymy

bestfindthebroadcastingstationinthezoo.OnthesametimeLilyplayedwithherandlooked

afterhercarefulthere.ThelittlegirlstoppedcryingandplayedwithLily.Atlasthismother

came.Thatmademefeelveryhappily.IthoughtIreallydidagoodthing.Ifeveryonehelpswith

eachother,theworldwillbecomemorebeautiful.

參考答案：66.therewas改成thereare67.cry改成crying，findsb.doingsth.意思是“看見某人正在做某事”68.can’t改為couldn’t.短文上下文都是一般過去時(shí)69.try改為tried70.find前加to。tryone’sbesttodosth.71.onthesametime改成atthesametime.72.careful改成carefully，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞lookedafter.73.hismother改成hermother.74.happily改成happy,是系表結(jié)構(gòu)。75.with劃掉。helpeachother意思是“互相幫助”

三、閱讀理解20.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。HowManyLiesDotheChildrenTellYou?

Motherswhofeeltheirchildrendon'tappreciatethemcanaddanothergrievancetothelist:halfthetime,theirchildrenarelyingtothem．Astudydesignedtoexposethetruthaboutlyingshowsthatundergraduateslietotheirmothersin46%oftheirconversations．Still,mumsshouldfeelbetterthantotalstrangers,whoaretoldliesanastonishing77%ofthetime．

BellaDepauloandateamofpsychologistsfromtheUniversityofVirginia,Charlottesville,asked77undergraduatestokeeparecordofalltheirconversationsforaweek,andwritedownwhethertheyliedatanytime．DePaulonamedlyingbroadly,as"whenyouintentionallytrytomisleadsomeone",soshewouldcatchthesmallestoflies．

Thestudentstoldanaverageoftwoliesaday．Theysaidtheyhadbeenstudyingwhentheyhadbeenoutdrinking．Onetoldhisparentsthatatextbookcost$50ratherthan$20sothattheywouldsendhimextramoney．Femalestudentsconstantlytoldtheirplain-lookingroommatesthattheywerepretty．"Theyareeverydaylies,"saysDePaulo．

DePauloandhercolleaguesconcludethatpeopletendtotellfewerliestothosetheyfeelclosestto．Collegestudentsliedtotheirbestfriends28%ofthetimebutliedtoacquaintances48%ofthetime．Incloserelationships,peopleweremorelikelytotell"kind-hearted"lies,designedtoprotectfeelings,ratherthanself-servinglies．

Romanticpartnersliesomewherebetweenclosefriendsandacquaintances．Studentsliedtoromanticpartnersaboutathirdofthetime．DePaulothinksthatunmarriedloverscanexpectlesshonestythanbestfriendsbecauseoftheinsecuritythatcomeswithromance．

Mothers