山東省濟(jì)寧市鄒城唐村中學(xué)2021年高三英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.

Thebrainsofhumanbeingshavedevelopedquitealot_________wehaveobtainedplentyofinformationavailableforfurtherresearchandstudies..

A.when

B.which

C.that

D.where參考答案：.D2.Thestamps,once________，willbeverypopularwithstamp-collectors.A．beingprinted

B．printingC．toprint

D．printed參考答案：D句意：郵票一旦印出來了，就會很受集郵愛好者的歡迎。print與thestamps之間為動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作狀語。3.Duetothepolicyoffreehighwayfeesonmajorholidays,toomanypassengercarsaretrappedonthehighways,causingheavytrafficjams,someeven_________forseveralhours.A.heldup

B.brokenup

C.takenup

D.givenup參考答案：11．A試題分析：考察動詞短語意思辨析。句意：由于在重大節(jié)日里高速公路免費(fèi)的政策，太多私家車被困在了高速公路上，造成及嚴(yán)重的交通阻塞，有的甚至被阻止了好幾個小時。A阻止、舉起。B打碎；分解分裂。C占據(jù)：從事D放棄?？键c(diǎn)：考察動詞短語意思辨析?！窘馕觥柯?.【2012遼寧卷】Mum,IwaswonderingifyoucouldlendmeafewdollarsuntilI________onFriday.A．getpaid

B．gotpaid

C．havepaid

D．hadbeenpaid參考答案：23.A本題考查時態(tài)。本題極易錯選B。空前面用了過去時，所以我們很容易被帶進(jìn)誤區(qū)。分析句子我們知道，兒子或者女兒非?？蜌獾叵蚰赣H借錢。這里用過去時表達(dá)“客氣、委婉”的語氣，而非過去發(fā)生的事情。運(yùn)用過去時表達(dá)“客氣、委婉”語氣是我們常見的，例如Wouldyouplease…？或者Couldyou…？我們要注意不要認(rèn)為這是過去發(fā)生的事情。

略5.A:Iwonderwhysheisalwaysshowingofflikethat.B:Don’tyouknowsheistoo

toattractpeople’sattentionandbecomefamous?

A．a(chǎn)nxious

B．pleased

C．proud

D．modest參考答案：A6.—Haveyoutoldyourparentsaboutyourdecision?—Notyet.Icanhardlyimagine_____________theywillreact.A.how

B.thatC.what

D.when參考答案：A考查賓語從句連接詞。句意：——你告訴父母你的決定了嗎？——還沒有，我不能想象他們會如何反應(yīng)。從句是主語+謂語的結(jié)構(gòu)，react是不及物動詞，所以缺少狀語，應(yīng)選how符合語境。故選A。34. If_____tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse,informthepoliceatonce. A.asked B.toask C.asking D.havingasked參考答案：A8.—Isthisthecomputeryou___________lastweek?

—That’sit. A．haditrepaired

B．repairedit

C．hadrepaired D．hadrepair參考答案：C9.InthestoryofAtlanta,Idon'tthinkHippomanias_____winningtheracebecausehecheatedtheprincess

intherace.A．reserved

B．preserved

C．deserved

D．responded參考答案：10.Itwillbeaperiodoftime_______therelationbetweenChinaandthePhilippinesreturnstonormal.A.after

B.until

C.since

D.before參考答案：D11.Iguess________impressesmemostabouthispaintingisthecolor1sheuses.A.who B.whichC.that D.what參考答案：D【詳解】考查賓語從句。句意：我想他的畫給我印象最深的是他使用的顏色。guess后是賓語從句，從句缺少引導(dǎo)詞，且從句沒有主語，所填詞應(yīng)該起雙重作用，故選D。12.Notuntilhelefthishome______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.Adidhebegin

Bhadhebegun

Chebegan

Dhehadbegun參考答案：A13.ThoughthelatestfiguresshowChina'seconomygrewslightlyslowbyjust6.7%inthefirstquarteroftheyear，itwas_______thegovernmentgrowthtarget．（）A．inlinewith B．infavorofC．indisagreementwith D．indefenseof參考答案：A根據(jù)Though引導(dǎo)的狀語（雖然最新的數(shù)據(jù)表明中國第一季度的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長緩慢，只有6.7%）可以知道對這個數(shù)據(jù)的態(tài)度是肯定的，所以選擇Ain

linewith和…一致，表示這是政府的預(yù)期．其他選項(xiàng)的含義與句義不符，B是支持；C是與…不一致；D是防御．14.

We____keepacoolheadonover-heatingdevelopment,forit____havenegativeinfluenceuponnationaleconomy.A.should;must

B.must;would

C.might;could

D.must;may參考答案：D15.

Iamfondofmysisterbutshehasoneseriousshortcoming.She_________bereallystubborn.A.can

B.may

C.must

D.shall參考答案：A16.Thereisnodoubt________thosewhoworkhardwillsucceedsoonerorlater.A．if

B．whether

C．why

D．that參考答案：D17.ThenewtrafficrulesthattookeffectonJanuary1aremuchstricterthan_____inthepast.A.that.

B.this.

C.it.

D.those.參考答案：D代詞考查題。rules為復(fù)數(shù)，故用those代替。18.Atlast，wefoundourselvesinapleasantpark________treesprovidingshade(蔭涼)andsatdowntoeatourpicniclunch．A．for

B．from

C．of

D．D.with參考答案：D二、單詞拼寫19.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下提示：1）漢語提示，2）首字母提示，3）語境提示，在每個空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z單詞，并將該詞完整地寫在右邊相對應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫正確。Ihavewrittenlettersofapologytomyteacherbefore.Irememberedattheageof7,whenh

Englishlessons,Ipulledmyclassmate’schair

76._________asidewhenhewasabouttositdownafteransweringquestions.

aresult,77._________hefellontothegroundandcried.Thewholeclassburstinto

(笑聲).

78._________MyEnglishteacherwassoangry

Ihadtoapologizebywriting

79._________alettertoherandshe

(寬恕)me.

80._________EvennowifIb

badlyinclass,Iwillstillwritealetterof

81._________apologytomyteachersduetothef

reasons.Firstly,Ishouldtake

82._________responsibilityfor_____Ido.Secondly,writinglettersofapologyto

83._________teacherscan

help______(提醒)myselftobegoodinclass.Finally,itis

84._________agoodwayof_______(交流)withteacherswhentheyareinanger.

85._________參考答案：76.having

77.As

78.laughter

79.that

80.forgave81.behave

82.following

83.what

84.remind

85.communicating三、閱讀理解20.認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。

“BANG!BANG!”Settingofffirecrackers(爆竹),whichhasbeenthemosttypicalcustomontheSpringFestival,isthehappiestpartoftheFestivalformostChinesekids.Theylightthefuse(導(dǎo)火線)nervously,runawayinahurry,covertheirearswiththeirhandsandwatchthecolor1fuldisplaywithabigsmileontheirfaces.Facedwiththebeautifulscene,theyfeeltheyarethehappiestonesintheworldasiftheyhadneverhadamoreexcitingexperience.Whilesettingofffirecrackerscanbringkidssomuchfun,thesefirecrackerscanalsobedangerous.Therefore,manyChinesebigcitiesincludingBeijingbegantobantheminthe1980s.Suchanactivitywascompletelyorpartiallyforbiddeninbigcitiesbecausethegovernmenttooksecurity,noiseandpollutionfactorsintoconsideration.Asareplacement,somebuytapeswithfirecrackersoundstolistento,somebreaklittleballoonstogetthesoundtoo,whileothersbuyfirecrackerhandicraftstohanginthelivingroom.ThisyeargoodnewscameforteensinBeijing.ThebanonfirecrackerswascancelledonSeptember9,2008.ItwilladdmuchfuntothecomingSpringFestivalintilecapital.Hearingthenews,manykidswerewildwithjoy.AccordingtoChinesecustom,lightingfirecrackersisamustduringtheSpringFesrival.Peoplebelievethesoundofthefirecrackersdrivesawaydemons(惡魔)andbadluckforthecomingyear.TheirbeautifulcoloursandsoundalsobringmuchexcitementduringthismostimportanttraditionalChinesefestival.Sincetheban,peoplecomplainedthattheSpringFestivalwastooquietandnottraditionalenough.Childrenlostthefunandgrown-upslosttheirchildhoodmemories.Someevenworriedthatifthebancontinued,thenextgenerationwouldonlyknowthecustomoflightingfirecrackersthroughbooks.Thiswouldbeagreatlossfortradition.Everybodyknowsthatwecan’tgiveupeatingfortheslightriskofchoking(因噎廢食).Soinrecentyears,manycitieshaveresumedtheoldcustomattherequestoflocalresidents.ThisyearBeijingkidswillalsobeabletojoinin.However,everyyeartherearekidsinjuredbysettingofffireworksinadangerousway.Sowhileenjoyingyourself,pleasebearsafetyinmind.Don’tlightfireworksamongcrowds,insideabottleorwithapartofyourbodyrightoverit.Nomatterhowmuchfunfirecrackersare,themostimportantthingistokeepawayfromdanger.WewisheverykidanexcitingandsafeSpringFestival!Title：FirecrackersbackinBeijingontheSpringFestival71)

△

forsettingofffirecrackers☆I(lǐng)tisthemosttypicalcustomoftheChinese.☆Thesoundofthefirecrackersis72)

△