廣東省茂名市麗崗中學(xué)2023年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.

---DoyouknowthebignewsthatJoanwillmarryFranksoon?---MarryFrank?_________Shetoldmeshewouldkeepsingle.A.Youcan’tbeserious.

B.Goodforyou.

C.Itdoesn’tmakesense.

D.Ican’tagreewithyoumore.參考答案：A2.Tomhasn’tappearedfor10days.SoIpromisehisparents:“I'llreportback,themomentI________him.”A.located

B.locate

C.waslocating D.willlocate參考答案：B試題分析：句意：Tom十天沒(méi)有出現(xiàn)了。因此，我向他父母保證：“我一知道他在哪，就會(huì)告訴他們。”這里themoment引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句表示將來(lái)，主句用將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用現(xiàn)在表示將來(lái)。故選B。32.I’dratheryou_______thatnow,thanafterwards.

A.know

B.toknow

C.knowing

D.knew參考答案：D4.______byhisgrandparentsinthecountryside，heisn’taccustomedto______inthecity.A．Havingbroughtup；live

B．Grownup；livingC．Growingup；live

D．Broughtup；living參考答案：D5._______productionupby60%,thecompanyhashadanotherexcellentyear.A．As

B．for

C．With

D．Through參考答案：C6.___________theexplanationofthebook,wecanfinallyunderstandthemeaningofthepassage.A.Insearchof

BAsaresultofC.Withthehelpof

D.Infaceof參考答案：C7.Itisthepeoplewho__________history.

A.invent

B.discover

C.create

D.find參考答案：C8.Theteacherapologized____late.A.tohisstudentstoarrive

B.tohisstudentsforarrivingC.forhisstudentstoarrive

D.forhisstudentsforarriving參考答案：B9.ManyChineseuniversitiesprovidescholarshipforstudents______financialhelp.A.insearchof

B.inmemoryof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof參考答案：D10.

---“Ifyouwantanecklace,I’llbuyoneforyouatonce.”---“Oh,no，Anecklaceisnot_____thatIneedmost.”

A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything參考答案：B11.Weshouldhaveourselves_____ifwewanttogetthework_____inthegiventime.A.organizewell;finished

B.wellorganized;doneC.wellorganized;tobefinished

D.tobeorganizedwell;tobedone參考答案：B12.Allthoseoldbuildings__________downtomorrow.A.willbeknocked

B.willknock

C.willhaveknocked

D.knock參考答案：A13.Alargesumofmoneyhasbeenraised

thepoorly-educatedchildreninthemountainousareas.A.forthebenefitof

B.inreturnforC.inmemoryof

D.asfor參考答案：A14.Markwokeuponemorningtofindbothwaterandelectricity______becausehehadnotbeenabletopaythebills.

A.cutout

B.cutdown

C.cutshort

D.cutoff參考答案：D15.Tonypulledoutasmallnotepad,whichheusedto______whathehadlearnedaboutfriendsandneighbors.A.takechargeof B.putupwith C.lookbackon D.keeptrackof參考答案：D

16.

__

surprisedmemostwas

___

MaryspokeChinesejustlikeanativespeaker.

A.That,what

B.Which,that

C.What,that

D.That,that參考答案：C17.ThesizeofAsiais________Europe.A.twotimesthatof B.twotimeslargerthan C.twicelargerthanthatof D.twicelargerof參考答案：C【詳解】考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。句意：亞洲的面積是歐洲的兩倍。形容詞倍數(shù)表達(dá)為：“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B”,表示“A比B大（長(zhǎng)、高、寬等）多少倍”。故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】形容詞倍數(shù)表達(dá)：我們要表達(dá)甲是乙的幾倍時(shí)，通常用下面三個(gè)句型來(lái)表示：1、“A+倍數(shù)+形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)+than+B”,表示“A比B大（長(zhǎng)、高、寬等）多少倍”。例如：Thisropeistwicelongerthanthatone.這根繩子是那根繩子的兩倍長(zhǎng)（比那根繩子長(zhǎng)一倍）。2、“A+倍數(shù)+as+形容詞或副詞的原級(jí)+as+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。例如：AsiaisfourtimesaslargeasEurope.亞洲的面積是歐洲的四倍。3、“A+倍數(shù)+thesize/height/length/width,etc+of+B”，表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。例如：Thisstreetisfourtimesthelengthofthatone.這條街是那條街的四倍長(zhǎng)。18.—Howlongwillitbe______weknowtheresultoftheEnglishexamination?—Perhapsintwoorthreedays．

A．since

B．before

C．until

D．that參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)76.Foods,suchasrice,sugar,butter,oilsandsooncangiveuse___________.77.Children’s_________(好奇心)witheverythingplaysanimportantpartintheirstudy.78.Itmaytakeafewweeksforyoutobuildupyour_________(體力)again.79.The______________(起源)ofsomewordsareunknown.80.MillionsofpeopleinAfricaarestill_____________(挨餓)todeathatpresent.81Idon’tminda_________toothersifImakeamistake.82.D_________isthesweetfoodservedafterthemaincourseofameal.83.Ihadthoughtitwasaterriblefilm.Onthe_________(正相反),itwasexciting.84.Herexcuseforbeinglatewastotally_________(難以置信的).85.Theexplorertoldtheboysabouthis_________(冒險(xiǎn)）intheArctic.參考答案：76.energy

77.curiosity

78.strength

79.origins

80.starving81.apologizing

82.Dessert

83.contrary

84.unbelievable

85.adventures略三、閱讀理解20.Itissadtolearnthatfewerofusnowownpets.AccordingtoMintel,just56%ofUKhouseholds（家庭）todayincludeapet,comparedwith63%in2012.Itisdowntooursmallerhomes.Thehousingcrisis（危機(jī)）istakingawayoneofourlife’sjoys:pets.Petscanhelpusgetoverseriousillness.Petslessenouranxiety.Petscanbeagodsendforpeopleexperiencingvariousformsofmentaldisorders.Asifallthatwerenotenough,petsalsohelptheirownersgetadatebecauseofcomplexpsychologicalreasons.Theredo,ofcourse,remainoppositionstotheveryideaofpets.ThecharityPETAputsitthus:“Thisselfishdesiretoownanimalsandreceivelovefromthemcausesimmeasurablesuffering,whichresultsfromsellingorgivingthemawaycasually,andtakingawaytheiropportunitytoenjoytheirnaturalbehavior.”Thisisundoubtedlytrueinsomesituations.Butseenfromadifferentpointofview,there’ssomethingquitelovelyaboutthestoryofpeopleandtheircompanionanimals.Whatwasoncearelationshipbasedonlyontheanimal’sfunctionaleffects—itsabilitytokillpests（害蟲）,guardhouses,andthelike—hasdevelopedintosomethingmuchmoreaboutcareandlove.Weshare84%ofourDNAwithdogs.Weshare90%ofourDNAwithmice,forgoodnesssake.Ihavenoideahowthatworks.Butstillpetsremind（提醒）uswe’repartsomethingbigger.Petsbreakdownthebarriersbetweenusandtheanimalkingdom.Wemayteachpetstorollover,standup,ordertakeawaysandsoon.Buttheyteachusmuchmore:thatlifeisactuallyreallyquiteshortandsoshouldbefilledasmuchaspossiblewithlife-givingexperiences.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“isdownto”inParagraph1probablymean?A.Istheresultof.

B.Isharmfulto.C.Isawayfrom.

D.Takes9.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytalkabout?A.Thebenefitsofkeepingpets.B.Thereasonsforwhichhumanskeeppets.C.Thefactthatthenumberofpotsisfalling.D.Therelationshipbetweenhumansandpets.10.WhatdoesPETAthinkofkeepingpets?A.Itbuildslovebetweenanimalsandhumans.B.Ittakesawaypets’chanceoflivingfreely.C.Itdisturbshumans’normallife.D.Itdoesgoodtohumans’health.11.Whatlessoncanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?A.HumanpetrootslieintheirsharedDNA.B.Humansareasmallpartofnature.C.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.D.Likeattractslike.參考答案：8.A

9.A

10.B

11.B文章通過(guò)英國(guó)養(yǎng)寵物數(shù)量減少這一現(xiàn)象，分析了養(yǎng)寵物的好處，人們對(duì)養(yǎng)寵物的不同觀點(diǎn)，寵物告訴我們的道理。8.猜測(cè)詞義題。此處指現(xiàn)在只有56%的英國(guó)家庭養(yǎng)寵物，這是由于我們房子小的原因。劃線詞語(yǔ)isdownto指的是“由于，是…的結(jié)果”，與Istheresult