廣西壯族自治區(qū)南寧市馬山縣中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.TheaterfansloveNewYork,_

offersavarietyofBroadwayplays．A．which

B．where

C．that

D．who參考答案：A2.Thehotel,___________betweentwomuchlargerhotels,iseasytooverlookbutworthchoosing.A.hiding B.tohideC.hidden D.havinghidden參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：藏在兩個(gè)大一點(diǎn)的賓館之間的這家賓館很容易被忽視，但它值得選擇。動(dòng)詞短語hidebetweentwomuchlargerhotels與主語thehotel之間構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，要用現(xiàn)在分詞短語充當(dāng)定語修飾thehotel，相當(dāng)于定語從句whichhidesbetweentwomuchlargerhotels。B項(xiàng)表示未來的事情，C項(xiàng)表示被動(dòng)，D項(xiàng)表示已經(jīng)完成的事情。故A項(xiàng)正確。3.---Whatapity!George____wellquitthetriptoHangzhou.

---Letmephonehimforhisfinaldecision.

A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may參考答案：D4.Somedon’tagreetotheplan,whileI’moutof____opposedtoit. A.thosewho

B.who

C.those

D.that參考答案：C5.Notonlyhavetheexchangestudents’personalskillsstrengthened,_______havethesocialskillsthatthey’vegainedfromlivingabroad.A.butalso

B.so

C.butso

D.but參考答案：C6.Iintendedtocomparenoteswithafriend,butunfortunately

couldn’tsparemeevenoneminute.A.they

B.one

C.who

D.it參考答案：D7.The_____oftreesinEastAfricahascausedthenumberofnativeantelopesto___sharply.A.planting,decline

B.destruction,grow

C.Falling,decrease

D.abundance,drop參考答案：C8.StudiesshowtheMP3peoplehavemademuchuseof_____musicmaybecausinghearinglossinmanypeople.A.enjoy

B.toenjoy

C.enjoying

D.enjoyed參考答案：B9.AirplanesthatusedtotakemorethanhalfadaytocrosstheAtlanticarenow_____tomakeitinseveralhours.A.fasterthan

B.fastenough

C.sofast

D.faster參考答案：B10.Thoughmostpeopleare________thedangersofdrivingafterdrinking,manystillinsistondrinkingalcohol.A.dyingfor B.annoyedat C.awareof D.realize參考答案：C【詳解】考查形容詞短語。句意：盡管很多人都意識(shí)到酒駕的危險(xiǎn)，但是很多人仍然堅(jiān)持要喝酒。bedyingfor…渴望得到……；beannoyedat…因?yàn)椤鴲琅?；beawareof意識(shí)到……；realize意識(shí)到。根據(jù)語境，故選C。11.—AreyougladthatyoucametoJilin？—Yes,indeed．I________goingtoDalianorShenyang,butI’veneverregrettedmydecision．

A．haveconsidered

B．a(chǎn)mconsidering

C．hadconsidered

D．wasconsidering參考答案：C．在來吉林前考慮過去大連和沈陽。12.Itisnotuntilhereturnedtohishometown______thegreatchangesthathadhappened..A.didhefind

B.

thatdidhefind

C.thathefound

D.foundhethat參考答案：C13.TheweddingdressofthePrincessisnobleandelegant.________isthebeautyofthisstylethatitwillbepopularwithyoungwomen.A.Such.

B.It.

C.What.

D.That參考答案：A14.I’veheardawhisper________DavidandHeatherareheadingformarriage.．A．what B．which C．who

D．that參考答案：D15.Greatlymovedbythemother’swords,______.A.hecouldhardlyholdbackhistears

B.tearscametohiseyesC.tearscouldhardlybeheldback

D.hiseyeswerefilledwithtears.參考答案：A16.______theyard,Ifoundit_______withlotsof_______leaves.AEntering,covering,falling

BEntered,covering,fallenCEntering,covered,fallen

DHavingentered,covered,falling參考答案：C17._____thecity’spublicschoolsystemshouldbeopentothechildrenofmigrantworkershasbecomethefocusofdiscussion.A.Whether

B.What

C.That

D.If參考答案：A18.

Greenproductsarebecomingmoreandmorepopularbecausetheyareenvironmentally________.

A.friendly

B.various'

C.common

D.changeable參考答案：解析：A。environmentallyfriendly有利于環(huán)境的，環(huán)保的19.---Tellmesomethingaboutyouradventureintherainforest,please.---Welostourwayintheforestand_______mademattersworsewas_______nightbegantofall.A.what;that

B.it;that

C.it;because

D.what;because

參考答案：A二、完型填空20.完型填空（２０分）

Travislaughedashetoreatthewrappingpaperonhisbirthdaypresent.Hewasso36

!Finally,hewouldhavethecoolestpairofname-brandbasketballshoes.

Alltheguysonhisteamwerewearingthename-brandshoesofapopularbasketball37

,ChuckHart.38_Hartwascriticizedforhispoorsportsmanshipandinfamous39_,hewasagreatplayer.Infact,Traviswasn’tthinkingaboutHart’sbehavior;hehadonlyexpectedtoseeHart’s40

onthesideofthebox.Herealizedthatsomethingwas41

ashetoreawaythelastpieceofpaper.NotHart’s.Thenewshoeswerethename-brandofanotherplayer,RobertRyann,whowas42

forhisamazingworkinthecommunity.

Travis’shands43

;hisheartstopped.Itwasn’tthattheRyannshoesweren’tnice,butwhatwouldhisfriendsthink?

TheywerethewrongshoesandTraviswouldbe44

bytheotherplayers.Whenhelookedupintohisdad’seyes,however,Travisknewhe45

tellhim.“Thanks,Dad.Iwasreallyhopingforshoes,”Travissaidashepulledtheshoesoutofthebox.

Nextmorninghisdaddrovehimtoschool.Whenthey46

infrontofhisdestination,Travisslowlyopenedthecardoor.Justthen,hisdadstoppedhim.

“Hey,Travis,waitaminute…”hisdadsaid47

“Travis,Iknowthosearen’ttheshoesyouhadhopedfor,butIsawthenamesofthetwoguysandmadea(n)48.Theguywhosenameisonthoseshoes,”hesaid,pointingdownatTravis’sfeet,“issomeoneI49

.DoyouknowhowoftenRyannhasfoundhimselfin50

?”

“No,”Travissaid.

“Never.He’snevertalkedbacktohiscoachorstartedafight,andhe’sateamplayer.Youcouldhaveactedlikea(n)51

whenyoudidn’tgettheshoesyouwanted,Travis,52

youwerepoliteandmadethebestofit.Youhavehonor,liketheguywhosenameisontheseshoes.I’mhopingthatsomeday,your53

willbeonthecoolestpairofshoesI’lleversee.”

WhenTravislookeddownathisfeet,hesawtheshoes54

.Hisdadhadusedhismindandhearttogivethesonathoughtful55

.36.A.surprised

B.ashamed

C.excited

D.worried37.A.team

B.player

C.coach

D.game38.AUnless

B.If

C.Because

D.Although39.A.skill

B.performance

C.behavior

D.action40.A.name

B.photo

C.sign

D.model41.A.strange

B.wrong

C.true

D.funny42.A.known

B.encouraged

C.adopted

D.influenced43.A.fell

B.froze

C.shook

D.folded44.A.questioned

B.noticed

C.teased

D.attacked45.A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.couldn’t46.A.pulledup

B.putup

C.tookup

D.turnedup47.A.peacefully

B.hesitantly

C.delightedly

D.naturally48.A.choice

B.effort

C.comment

D.mistake49.A.believe

B.miss

C.admire

D.remember50.A.danger

B.anger

C.sorrow

D.trouble51.A.teammate

B.adult

C.kid

D.student52.A.so

B.and

C.but

D.or53.A.honor

B.courage

C.name

D.belief54.A.clearly

B.carefully

C.patiently

D.differently55.A.gift

B.smile

C.wish

D.lesson參考答案：略21.OnacoldNovemberafternoon，mymotherand1werewalkinghomefroma

36

.Weweredressed

37

.1wasfeelingalittle

38

as1wascarryingourshopping，anddecidedtothrowawaysomething.SoIstartedtowalktowardsa

39

whenInoticedapoormanwalkingoutoftherestaurantinfrontofus.He

40

overtoanothernearbydustbinandstartedlookingthroughit.Isuddenlyfeltveryguiltybecause1wasabouttothrowawayanewdrinkjustbecauseitwas

41

.1walkeduptohimandhandedthe

42

andsomesnacks（小吃）overtohim.Themanlookedup

43

andtookwhatIgavehim.Ahugesmile

44

acrosshisfaceandthis

45

metofeelindescribablesatisfaction.IfeltIcouldn’tbehappier

46

myself.Butthenhesaid：“Wow，thisismyson’sluckyday!”Withthat，hethankedmehappilyandstartedoffonhisbike，I

47

heardhimwhistlingasongasherodeaway.Igotawarm

48

inside.Inowunderstand

49

ismeantbythesaying“givingisgetting”.Althoughitonly

50

alittleactionandafewwords，IgainedandlearnedmoreinthosetwominutesthanIdidintherestofthemonth.Everyoneintheworldneeds

51

，everyonecan

52

helpandeveryonewillbehelpedby

53

kindness.Theimageofthatman’shappinesscausedbymysmallgiftappearsinmymindevery

54

Ihavethechancetodosomethingnice.Thisisthe

55

ofcharity（慈善行為）.

36.A.storeB.schoolC.hospitalD.factory37.A.poorlyB.coldlyC.warmlyD.expensively38.A.gladB.interestedC.boredD.tired39.A.streetB.dustbinC.toiletD.corner40.A.walkedB.lookedC.thoughtD.took41.A.cheapB.heavyC.tastelessD.full42.A.moneyB.toysC.drinkD.clothes43.A.insilenceB.insurpriseC.ininterestD.inahurry44.A.spreadB.cameC.wentD.ran45.A.forcedB.helpedC.madeD.caused46.A.withB.toC.atD.for47.A.stillB.neverC.evenD.ever48.A.opinionB.mindC.ideaD.feeling49.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it50.A.costB.tookC.spentD.asked51.A.1oveB.moneyC.helpD.drink52.A.giveB.sendC.offerD.have53.A.showingB.expressingC.1endingD.saying54.A.momentB.dayC.minuteD.time55.A.aimB.meaningC.strengthD.power參考答案：36.A

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.A41.B

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.D

46.A

47.C

48.D

49.B

50.B51.C

52.A

53.A

54.D

55.D

三、閱讀理解22.PoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythedetours(繞行路)inlifethanbythenarrowroadtowardgoals.Ilikethisimage.ButitwasquitebyaccidentthatIdiscoveredthedeepmeaningofhiswords.ForyearswemadethelongdrivefromourhomeinSeattletomyparents'homeinBoiseinninehours.Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo:thefastest,shortesteasiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy,restlesskidswhohatesconfinement(限制)andhavestrongopinionsabouteverything.Roadtripsfeltrisky,soIwoulddrivefast,stoppingonlywhenIhadto.Wewouldsticktothefreewaysandarrivetired.ButthenBanner,ourlambwasborn.HewasrejectedbyhismamadaysbeforeourplannedtriptoBoise.Ihadtwochoices:leaveBannerwithmyhusband,ortakehimwithme.Myhusbandmadethedecisionforme.ThatishowIfoundmyselfontheroadwithfourkids,ababylambandnothingbutmyeverlastingoptimismtoseemethrough.Wetookthecountryroadsoutofnecessity.Wehadtostopeveryhour,letBannershakeouthislegsandfeedhim.Thekidschasedhimandoneanother.They'dgetbackinthecarbreathlessandenergized,smellingfreshfromthecoldair.Weexploredsideroads,catchinggrasshoppersinwaist-highgrass.Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthecarwindowsatbabypigsfollowingtheirmother,orfishleapingoutofthewater,itwasbetterthanthebestridedownthefreeway.Herewaslife.Andnewhorizons.Weeventuallyarrivedatmyparents'doorstepastonishinglyfreshandfullofstories.Igrewbravewiththetripbackhomeandcreativewithmydiscipliningtechnique.Onanemptysectionofroad,everyonestartedquarreling.Istoppedthecar,orderedallkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupahead.Iparkedmycarhalfamileawayandreadmybookinsweetsilence.Someroadtripsarebynecessityfastandstraight.ButthattripwithBanneropenedoureyestoaworldavailabletoanyoneadventurousenoughtowanderaroundandmademerealizethatadetourmayuncoverthebestpartofajourney-andthebestpartofyourself.34.Whydidtheauthorusetotakefreewaystoherparents'home?A.Itwaslesstiring.B.Itwouldbefasterandsafer.C.Herkidswouldfeellessconfined.D.Shefeltbetterwithotherdriversnearby.35.WhatdoestheauthordiscoverfromthetripaccordingtoParagraph6?A.Freewaysarewherebeautyhides.B.GettingclosetonatureaddstothejoyoflifeC.Enjoyingthebeautyofnaturebenefitsone'shealthD.Oneshouldfollowsideroadstowatchwildanimals36.Whydidtheauthoraskthekidstogetoutofthecarontheirwaybackhome?A.Togiveherselfsometimetoread.B.Toordersomefoodforthem.C.Toplayagamewiththem.D.Toletthemcooldown.37.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.CharmoftheDetourB.TheRoadtoBraveryCCreativityoutofNecessityD.RoadtripandCountryLife參考答案：34.B

35.B

36.D

37.A【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講作者一次帶著孩子和小羊羔Banner去父母家的繞道旅行，發(fā)現(xiàn)繞道旅行的魅力。【34題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Wetraveledthewaymostpeopledo:thefastest,shortesteasiestroad,especiallywhenIwasalonewithfournoisy,restlesskidswhohatesconfinement(限制)andhavestrongopinionsabouteverything.我們大多數(shù)人旅行的方式：最快，最簡單的路，尤其是當(dāng)我獨(dú)自一人和四個(gè)吵鬧的，不安分的，討厭限制和有強(qiáng)烈意見的孩子一起的時(shí)候。因此可知作者認(rèn)為freeways更快，更安全，故選B?！?5題詳解】推理判斷題。第六段Evenifwesimplylookedoutofthecarwindowsatbabypigsfollowingtheirmother,orfishleapingoutofthewater,itwasbetterthanthebestridedownthefreeway.和最后一段都說明作者很開心，由此可以推斷，這段旅程是生活中最美好的，因此接近自然可以增加生活的樂趣，故選B?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章Onanemptysectionofroad,everyonestartedquarreling.Istoppedthecar,orderedallkidsoutandtoldthemtomeetmeupahead.在一段空曠的道路上，孩子們都開始爭吵。我停下車，命令所有的孩子都下車，讓他們在前面等我。根據(jù)前面孩子們爭吵，可知作者讓孩子下車去冷靜，故選D?！?7題詳解】主旨大意題。文中第一句PoetWilliamStaffordoncesaidthatwearedefinedmorebythedetours(繞行路)inlifethanbythenarrowroadtowardgoals.詩人WilliamStafford曾經(jīng)說過，我們更多地被定義為生活中的繞行路，而不是通往目標(biāo)的狹窄道路。和最后一段都說明繞行路的魅力，因此A選項(xiàng)CharmoftheDetour“繞行路的魅力”符合中心思想，更適合做標(biāo)題，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】標(biāo)題應(yīng)位于文章之首，概括文章內(nèi)容，點(diǎn)明文章主題。它可以是單詞，短語，或句子。確定文章標(biāo)題，第一，標(biāo)題要與主題密切相關(guān)；其次，看標(biāo)題是否能概括全文內(nèi)容，不能只概括短文中的某些事實(shí)或細(xì)節(jié)；第三，標(biāo)題范圍不應(yīng)太大或太小；最后，標(biāo)題應(yīng)新穎，概括性強(qiáng)并且精煉。小題4，本文主要講作者一次帶著孩子和小羊羔Banner去父母家的繞道旅行，發(fā)現(xiàn)繞道旅行的魅力。A選項(xiàng)CharmoftheDetour“繞行路的魅力”，符合文章中心思想，適合做標(biāo)題，故選D。23.Althoughtheymaynotdiefromlackoflove,adultsalsoneedagreatamountofaffection（友情）andcompanionship.Inthepast,manypeoplespenttheirentirelivesinthecommunitiesinwhichtheywerebornandraised.Manymorepeoplecontinuedtolivewiththeirparents,brothersandsistersaftertheyweremarriedandhadchildrenoftheirown.Byremaininginfamiliarcommunitieswithsnearby,familieshadenoughopportunitiesforfriendlycontactandforsupportintimeoftrouble.RecentstudiessuggestthatfamilyarrangementsinWesternsocietieshavenotchangedasmuchinthelastfewcenturiesasisgenerallybelieved.Yetmostsociologistsagreethatinmodernsocieties,therearefeweropportunitiesforfriendshipandsupportfromsoutsidetheimmediatefamily.Parentsandchildrenoftenliveapartfromothers,andseldomvisitthem.Also,thefamilymoveswhenaparentacceptsajobinanotherplaceorwhenitdecidestoliveinabetterneighborhood.Together,lonelinessandmobility（遷移）forceimmediatefamilymemberstodependheavilyononeanotherforaffectionandcompanionship.Becausethefamilyisoneofthefewongoingsourcesofaffectionandcompanionshipinmodernsocieties,ahighpercentageofpeoplecontinuetomarry,eventho