知識清單U91.preferv.更喜歡preferdoingsth.

更喜歡做某事prefer(sb.)todosth.

更喜歡（某人）做某事prefer(doing)Ato(doing)B

和B相比更喜歡AprefertodoAratherthandoB

寧愿做A事，也不愿做B事=wouldratherdoAthandoB1.Jane_________towearclothesmadeofcotton.Shethought

theywerecomfortable.(prefer)2.Mymother__________readingbooksathome________invitedto

dinnersattimes.A.preferred;tobeing

B.preferredto;ratherthanC.preferred;thanbeing

D.preferred;tobepreferred2.supposev.推斷，猜想1.suppose+that從句，表示“猜測；假定”

Isuppose(that)pricewillgoup.2.besupposedtodosth.表示“應該做……”You'renotsupposedtosmokehere.3.suppose+n./pron.+tobe表示“認為……是”Isupposehertobeoverfifty.2.supposev.推斷，猜想Iwassupposed______herattheairport,butIwassobusythatIforgotitcompletely.A.meeting

B.tomeet

C.tomeeting

D.meet3.case相關短語inthatcase

既然如此；那樣的話inthiscase

在這種情況下inanycase

在任何情況下；

不管怎樣incase

假使；以防（萬一）4.辨析provide&offer提供providesb________sth=providesth_________sb給某人提供某物offer（主動）提供

offersb______sth=offersth_______sbwithfortoThenewly-openedcompany______thelocalpeoplewithmorechancestowork.A.gives

B.provides

C.offers

D.shows知識清單U101.expectv.期待，預期expecttodosth.

期待做某事expectsb.todosth.

期待某人做某事beexpectedtodosth.

被期望做某事expect+從句

預計/料想……類似用法：besupposedtodobeallowedtodobepreparedtodo2.abit/little1.abit+adj.=alittle+adj.

Heisabit/alittlelazy.2.abitof=alittleThereisabitof/alittlewater.3.notabit=notatall

Itseemedthatshewasnotabitworried.4.notalittle=very/quite

Thefoodisnotalittledelicious.有點兒一點兒一點也不很；非常1.Everyoneintheclass_______takepartinthediscussion.

A.expectto

B.isexpectedto

C.isexpecting

D.areexpectto2.--Thebookmaybe_____thickbutit'swrittenineasyEnglish.--That'sfine,oritwillbetoomuchforthekidstoread.

A.abit

B.little

C.abitof

D.afewHegotup_____

late,soheonlyhad_____bread

andrushedtowork.

A.alittle;abit

B.abitof;abitof

C.alittle;abitof

D.abitof;abitYourgrandparentsmissyouverymuch.You_______visitthemoften.A.areusedto

B.werereadytoC.aresupposedto

D.wereexpectedto3.drop--dropped1.dropby順便拜訪

dropinonsb拜訪某人

dropinatsp拜訪某地

Whydon'tyoudropbymyhousesometime?

Willyoudropinonustomorrowforatalk?2.dropinto順便進入

Don'tforgettodropintoyouraunt'shome.4.辨析afterallaboveallatallfirstofall

尤其是；首先，強調引起特別注意畢竟；終究，在句中位置不限首先，表示一種次序根本（否定句）；究竟（疑問句）5.knock1.n.敲擊聲Iheardaloudknockonthedoorjustnow.2.v.knockat/onKnockatthedoorbeforeentering,please.3.knockdown

Iwasalmostknockeddownbyastranger.4.knockinto

Acarknockedintoabigtreeyesterday.敲（門、窗）撞倒撞在.....上6.辨析except/besidesехсерt

表示遞減的概念，“除了”，指從整體中除去一部分，即不包含在內besides

表示遞加的概念，指在整體中加入一部分，“除了……之外，還有”，包含在內1.Heusuallygoestoworkonhis

bike______________onrainydays.2.Iamtoobusytogoforawalk;_____________,itistoolate.exceptbesides①--Johnfailedhisfinalexam.--Iamnotsurprisedatthenews_____._____,hehasneverbeenbusywithhis

lessons.A.inall;Aboveall

B.atall;FirstofallC.atall;Afterall

D.inall;Atfirst②Iwanttolearnasecondforeignlanguage

____

English.

А.ехсерtB.besideC.besides

D.exceptfor

③Allofushelpedtocleanuptheoldpeople'shome

______

Eric.Hehadabadcold.A.besides

B.againstC.ехсерtD.with

9.辨析句型

1.It+be+adj.+for

sb.+todosth句中adj.為描述事物特征的詞，如difficult,

important,

necessary,

possible,dangerous等,用來說明動詞不定式的特征2.It+be+adj.+ofsb.+todosth.句中的adj.為描述人物品質及性格特征的詞，如clever，good,kind,polite,foolish等,用來說明of后sb.的內在品質Itiswise_______

Lindatomake

uphermind______to

playaninstrument.

A.for;learning

B.for;tolearn

C.of;learning

D.of;tolearn10.worthadj....是值得的

1.beworthdoing

值得做……Hissuggestionisworthconsidering.2.beworth+金錢

值……錢Theoldstampisworthabout5,000yuan.3.beworth+名詞

值得……Thenewlyopenedmuseumisworthavisit.4.表示“很值得……”常用“bewellworth.…”；

比較級：be________worth