下載本文檔
版權(quán)說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內(nèi)容提供方,若內(nèi)容存在侵權(quán),請(qǐng)進(jìn)行舉報(bào)或認(rèn)領(lǐng)
文檔簡(jiǎn)介
2021年南陽(yáng)市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本模擬練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(40題)1.Dr.John()beinParisbecauseImethimintownjustnow
A.mayB.can’tC.mightnotD.maynot
2.—Doyoulikepopmusicorcountrymusic?
—().Ionlylikesports
A.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both
3.Thepurposeoftheconferenceisto()thefriendshipamongtheAsiancountries
A.heightenB.promoteC.raiseD.increase
4.Itwasonlya()injury,notallthatserious
A.slightB.specialC.similarD.substantial
5.Nosoonerhadhesatdowntolunch()therewasaknockatthedoor
A.whenB.thatC.asD.than
6.It'sanexcellentjoboffer.Don'tletsuchagoodopportunitythroughyourfingers()
A.slippedB.toslipC.slipD.slipping
7.Themanlosthisjustbecausehissecretarywastenminuteslate()
A.temperB.moodC.mindD.passion
8.Ifyouwanttoholdsomeone’sattention,lookthemintheeye,butdon’tstare()
A.sharplyB.angrilyC.carefullyD.directly
9.Itisimpossibletowithapersonwhosemethodsarecompletelyopposedtoyourown()
A.cooperateB.correspondC.competeD.compare
10.Noone,excepthistwobestfriends,_____whereheis()
A.knowB.toknowC.knowsD.knowing
11.Oneshouldalwaysrememberthatappearancescanbe_____()
A.wrongB.mistakenC.incorrectD.false
12.Tomcan’tspeakChinese,butPeter________()
A.doB.doesC.didD.done
13.Itwassuchabigchallenge.Luckily,thestudentwasjustabouttothequestionswhenhesuddenlyfoundtheanswer()
A.arriveatB.workoutC.workonD.giveup
14.Bythistimenextweek,Iforthiscompanyfor30years()
A.hasworkedB.willhavebeenworkingC.workD.hadworked
15.()heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife
A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That
16.Ihavebought_____usefulreferencebooks_____Idon’tknowwhichonetostartwith()
A.somany;that
B.solittle;that
C.toomuch;as
D.sofew;that
17.Theold-fashionedchairinthelivingroomhasbeen_____frommygreatgrandmother()
A.handedoverB.handeddownC.handedoutD.handedin
18.Thisistheveryhouse()mygrandpalivedbeforehisdeathin1980
A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where
19.Climateandweatheraffecteveryofourlives()
A.factorB.respectC.factD.aspect
20.Petermay_____withthis,butIdon’treallycare()
A.disagreeB.failC.differD.discourage
21.DavidCopperfieldisagoodbook.IhavereaditandIdecidetoreadit____()
A.thesecondtimeB.asecondtimeC.twotimeD.twotimes
22.ThenewstheChinesevolleyballteamhadwonthematchexcitedallofus()
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.as
23.Myadviceisthatshe()toapologizetohim
A.goB.wentC.goesD.hasgone
24.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereIforexactlythreeyears()
A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked
25.Itisnotalwaysreliabletomakeaconclusiononthe_____ofthefirstimpression()
A.basicB.baseC.basementD.basis
26.Bequiet!It'srudeto_____peoplewhentheyaretalking()
A.interfereB.introduceC.interruptD.prevent
27.Itssuccesshasallexpectations()
A.overcameB.disposedC.surpassedD.enforced
28.Idon’tknowthereason________hedidn’tcometothemeetingyesterdaymorning()
A.becauseB.asC.howD.why
29.Shynessisanobstacle,whichneedsfirstifyouwanttosucceed()
A.toovercomeB.overcomingC.overcomeD.havingovercome
30.________suggestionsyoumake,hewillturnadeafeartothem()
A.WhatB.WhateverC.WhichD.However
31.Myfatherhispaperworkwhentheguestsarrived()
A.didB.hasdoneC.wasdoingD.wouldhavedone
32.Athiswordshestoodupandwalkedaway,stoppingatthewindowtopullbackthecurtainand()
A.lookintoB.lookoutC.lookupD.lookon
33.Don'tputtoomuchpressureonthechildren,becauseanxietycan________withtheirperformanceatschool()
A.interfereB.interpretC.interruptD.interview
34.Theimprovementsintechnologyhave()thepricesofcomputerconsiderablyinrecentmonths
A.broughtbackB.broughtdownC.broughtonD.broughtup
35.Haveyoucheckedallthebookstothemountainousareanextweek()
A.sentB.tobesentC.sendingD.beingsent
36.Howtodisposethenuclearwasteisapressingproblemforscientistsandpoliticiansalike()
A.outB.ofC.onD.after
37.Westillhavetremendous______toovercomebeforeweachieveourgoal()
A.obligationsB.objectionsC.obstaclesD.objects
38.—WhereisthenewcameraIborrowedlastweek?
—Itisonthetopshelf,outofthe_______ofourlittlekid()
A.orderB.sightC.reachD.touch
39.Thenumberofpeopleinvitedfifty,butanumberofthemabsentfordifferentreasons()
A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were
40.Iexpectedherto()herpromise
A.carryoffB.carryonC.carryawayD.carryout
二、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(10題)41.OfallthegirlsintheclassJanestudiesthe__________()
42.IthoughtIwasgoingtofailtheexam,butIpassed________()
43.Ican’t__________himtothosepeople;Idon’tthinkheknowsthematall()
44.Acountry_________birthrateishigherthanitsdeathratewillhaveanincreasingpopulation()
45.__________badnewsitis!Wemusttryourbesttohelpthemoutofthedifficulty()
46.Becauseofmypoormemory,all________youtoldmehasbeenforgotten()
47.Iwantedtopayforthecoffee,butIfoundthatallIhadwasacoupleofcoins()
48.Ididn’thear________becausetherewastoomuchnoisewhereIwassitting()
49.I’msorrytotellyouthatthematerialsyouwantedare________()
50.Iwanttoknowwhethertheweatherwillchange________bittomorrow()
三、閱讀理解(20題)51.WecaninferthatRobertToddDuncandidn'tatfirstwanttotryforthepartmainlybecause_______()
A.hewastoobusytodoit
B.hewasnotinterestedinit
C.hewasnotconfidentenough
D.hedidn'twanttobecomefamous
52.ThewordaddressinParagraph1isclosestinmeaningto______()
A.breakdownB.sticktoC.gooverD.dealwith
53.Formanypeople,havingyourownbusinesssoundsliketheperfectjob.Youcandoworkthatyoulove.Youcansetyourownbusinessscheduleandwearjeanstowork.Youneverhavetolistentoaboss,andyoumakeallthedecisionsyourself.Youcanevenraiseyoursalaryanytimeyouwant.
Buttherealityisdifferent.Havingyourownbusinesscanbelonely,saysDavidPaik.Afterworkingforanadvertisingagencyforsixyears,hestartedawebsitedesignbusinessathome.Hisfirstincomeinthefirsttwomonthswas$0.Finally,hegotabigprojectcreatingawebsiteforamagazine.Thenhehadanewproblem:hisschedule.Iwasworkingtwelvehoursaday,sevendaysaweek,becauseIdidn’thaveemployeestohelpme.Today,PaikWebDesignissuccessful,butDavidsays,Ireallywasn’tpreparedtobeabusinessowner.Ididn’tunderstandthechallenges.
Someofthechallengesarepractical.Withnoboss,it’seasytotaketoomuchtimeoffandgettoolittleworkdone.Withnoco-workers,youmightfeelboredorlonely.Youhavetopayforyourownbenefitslikevacations,insurance,andaretirementplan.andifyoumakeabadbusinessdecision,youcouldloseallthemoneyyouinvested.Forallofthereasons,morethanhalfofallnewbusinessesfailwithinoneyear.
Anotherproblemisbalancingworkwithpersonallife.Asabusinessowner,youcan’tjuststopat5p.m.andforgetaboutyourworkuntiltomorrow.EvenwhenI’mwatchingTVintheevening,I’malwaysthinkingaboutmyclientsandmyprojects,saysDavidPaik.
Still,hundredsofpeoplearoundtheworldstartbusinesseveryday,andmostenjoytheexperience.Therearelotsofadvantagestohavingyourownbusiness,saysDeniseWilliams,theownerofawomen’sclothingstore.Youcandecideexactlyhowtodoyourwork,howmuchmoneyyouwanttomake,andwhowillworkforyou.Williamsborrowedmoneyfromfamilymemberstogetherbusinessstarted.ShebeganbymakingandsellingT-shirtsinherapartment,andshehasjustopenedanew,largestore.
LauraCastro,ownerofatranslationservice,agrees.Whenyouareyourownboss,therearenolimits.Istartedfiveyearsago,translatingSpanishandEnglish.NowIhaveemployeeswhoworkwithsixdifferentlanguages.andfiveyearsfromnow?Ican’timagine!shesmiles
AccordingtoDavidPaik,beingyourownbossis()
A.enjoyableB.perfectC.challengingD.easy
54.Commutersincarpoolsprobably_______()
A.liveinthecity
B.takethesubwaytowork
C.savemoneyongasandparkingfees
D.havespeciallicenseplates(牌照)
55.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue()
A.Theyalwayssticktotheirowncustomsandhabits
B.Side-by-sidelivingstyleisnotsuitable
C.Theyfacethesocietytheyarenotfamiliarwithnegatively
D.TheadvantagescomingfromthevarietyofculturesmakelifeinAmericacolourful
56.Accordingtothewriter,themainconcernofateachershouldbethedevelopmentofthestudents’______()
A.socialskills
B.totalpersonality
C.personalqualities
D.intellectualability
57.Inthethirdparagraph,thephrasewiththeupperhandmeans()
A.beinglowinspirit
B.havingonlyonehand
C.beingactive
D.beingpassive
58.Whydon’tbirdsgetlostontheirlongflightsfromoneplacetoanother?Scientistshavepuzzledoverthisquestionforalongtime.Nowthey’restartingtofillintheblanks.
Notlongago,experimentsshowedthatbirdsusethesuntoguidethemduringdaylighthours.Howdobirdsflyatnight?Testswithartificialstarshaveprovedthatcertainnight-flyingbirdsareabletofollowthestarsintheirlong-distanceflights.
Adovehadspentitslifetimeinacageandhadneverflownunderanaturalsky.Butithadaninbornabilitytousethestarsforguidance.Thebird’scagewasplacedunderanartificialstar-filledsky.Thebirdtriedtoflyinthesamedirectionasthattakenbyhisoutdoorcousins.Anychangeinthepositionoftheartificialstarscausedachangeinthedirectionofhisflight.
Butthestarsareapparentlytheirmainmeansofnavigation.Whenthestarsarehiddenbyclouds,theyapparentlyfindtheirwaybysuchlandmarksasrivercourses,mountainranges,coastlines.Butwhenit’stoodarktoseethesethings,thedovescirclehelplessly,unabletofindtheirway
Thereasonswhybirdsdon’tgetlostontheirlongflights()
A.havebeenknowntoscientistsforyears
B.haveonlyrecentlybeendiscovered
C.areknownbyeveryone
D.willprobablyremainamystery
59.Wecansafelyconcludethatastudentmayfailinanexamif()
A.hecannotthinkproperly
B.hecan’tpayattentiontoit
C.heisnotworried
D.heisnotfullofenergy
60.WhichwasherrepresentativeworkafterthefoundingofPRC()
A.FlyingApsaras
B.HomesickMelody
C.WheatGleaningGirl
D.Selling
61.Accordingtothewriter,themainconcernofateachershouldbethedevelopmentofthestudents'()
A.socialskills
B.totalpersonality
C.personalqualities
D.intellectualability
62.Peoplewholovetreesmay_________()
A.nevercausetreesinjury
B.damagetreesonpurpose
C.doharmtotreeswithoutknowingit
D.notbeawareofwhichtreesarehealthy
63.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedasasignthatyourjobisdoingharmtoyourhealth()
A.Achesorpainsforreasonsunknown
B.Lackofinterestinactivities
C.Failingremembering
D.Eatingtoomuch
64.Theauthororganizesthetextinaway()
A.Topic-Comparison-Opinion
B.Question-Effect-Opinion
C.Topic-Examples-Effect
D.Question-Cause-Effect
65.Thewriterisinfavoroftheviewthatman’sintelligenceisgiventohim_________()
A.neitheratbirthnorthroughenvironment
B.bothatbirthandthroughenvironment
C.throughenvironment
D.atbirth
66._______()
A.Thisisaluckyevent
B.Butagain—whyMakanda?
C.Mostofthehotelsarealreadybookedsolid
D.Theskywillturndarkinthemiddleoftheday
E.Still,thetownislookingforwardtocelebratingtheexcitingevent
F.Whyarepeoplesuddenlypreparingtocometothisquietlittletown?
G.McFarlandwillgettheviewoftheeclipserightinhisbackyard
67.Halfoftheworld’scoralreefs(珊瑚礁)havediedinthelast30years.Nowscientistsareracingtoensurethattherestsurvive.Evenifglobalwarningweretostoprightnow,scientistspredictthatmorethan90%ofcoralswilldieby2050.Ifnomajorstepsaretakentoaddresstheproblem,thereefsmaybeheadedfortotalextinction(滅絕).
Theplanet’shealthdependsonthesurvivalofcoralreefs.Theyareoftendescribedastherainforestsofthesea,becausetheyprovideshelterforawidevarietyofsealife.Inaddition,thereefsserveasbarriersthatprotectcoastlinesfromthefullforceofpowerfulstorms.
Coralsareusedinmedicalresearchforcurestodiseases.Theyarekeytolocaleconomiesaswell,sincethereefsattracttourists,thefishingindustry,andotherbusinesses,bringinginbillionsofdollars.
Coralsareparticularlysensitivetochangesintemperature.Ariseofjust1to2degreescanforcethecoralstodriveoutthealgae(水藻).Thenthecoralsturnwhiteinaprocesscalledbleaching.Coralscanrecoverfromshort-termbleaching,butlong-termbleachingcancausepermanentdamage.In1998,whenseasurfacetemperatureswerethehighestinrecordedhistory,coralreefsaroundtheworldsufferedthemostseverebleaching.Itisestimatedthatevenunderthebestofconditions,manyofthesecoralreefswillneeddecadestorecover.
Althoughreefsfaceotherthreatsfrompollution,industrialactivities,andoverfishing,itisglobalclimatechangethatmostconcernsscientists.Scientistsremainhopefulthatit’snottoolatetosavethereefs,andsomearemovingaheadonexperimentstoaccomplishthatgoal
Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage()
A.RisingGlobalTemperatures
B.RainforestsAreinDanger
C.CoralReefsFaceExtinction
D.GlobalClimateChange
68.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwhilecommunicating()
A.listeningisaperfectwaytorespondtoothers
B.peoplekeepsilentbecausetheydon'tknowtheanswer
C.keepingsilentmeansbeingtooshytospeak
D.itiseasytoformthehabitoflisteningsilently
69.Inthethirdparagraph,thephrasewiththetouchofafingermeans()
A.withoutfriction
B.byhand
C.withoutdifficulty
D.withahand
70.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottrueaccordingtothepassage()
A.Itislovethatisalwayslackinginrichandpoorfamiliesalike
B.Silverspoonscansometimesleaveabittertaste
C.Moneycan’tbuyeverything
D.Richchildrenareoftenconfusedbecausetheyhavesomuchtochoosefrom
四、情景對(duì)話(8題)71.9.____()
72.5()
A.Pleaseholdonamoment
B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor
C.ThisisLeespeaking
D.I’mgladyoucalled
E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou
73.Man:Hello.CouldIspeaktoMr.Smith?
Woman:11Heisinanimportantmeeting.Oh,yes.I’msuretherewillbeanendofthismeetingbyfiveo’clockthisafternoon.12
Man:Yes.ThisisJones.Thenumber…
Woman:Oh!(Theotherphonerings).13Ihaveanothercallontheotherline.Holdonaminute,please,ifyoudon’tmind.
…
Woman:Hello.Areyouthere,Mr.Jones?
Man:Yes,thenumberis5079864.14
Woman:Yes,ofcourse.
Man:CouldyoutellhimI’mattheBeijingHotelinRoom4021?
Woman:15I’msurehe’llbecallingyouback.Good-bye.
A.Pleaseletmethinkitover.
B.I’mafraidIcan’tansweryourquestion.
C.Allright.
D.Couldyoutellmeyournameandgivemeyourtelephonenumber,please?
E.CanIleaveamessage,please?
F.I’msorry.
G.Excuseme,Mr.Jones
74.3()
A.Wecangotherebybike
B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?
C.Wheretogo?
D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?
E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest
75.75.____()
76.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?
W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.
M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2
W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!
M:3
W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.
M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?
W:5Youmightevenbetempted(吸引)todoabungeejump.
M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing
1()
A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard
B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?
C.Iguessso
D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV
E.I’msureyouwillbesafe
77.67.____()
78.Direction:Inthisparttherearetwolongdialogueswith10missingsentences.Attheendofeachconversation,thereisalistofgivenchoices.Youarerequiredtoselecttheonethatbestfitsintothedialogue.
W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI’vewritten?1
M:Oh,letmehavealook.2ButIhaveonesuggestion.
W:Good!What’sthat?
M:IfIwereyou,I’dchangethebeginning.3
W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?
M:Sinceyou’veaskedme,Ithinkit’stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.
W:4I’llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?
M:Verygood.5
W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?
M:Oh,yes
1()
A.Isupposeyou’reright
B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst
C.Itlooksfinetome
D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice
E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too
五、寫作題(1題)79.Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositiononthetopic:HowtoRelieveMyPressure.Youshouldwriteatleast120words,andbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow.
1.目前大學(xué)生面臨各種壓力,如學(xué)習(xí)壓力、經(jīng)濟(jì)壓力、就業(yè)壓力等等;
2.請(qǐng)列舉你生活中有哪些壓力,并舉例說明;
3.你通常是如何緩解這些壓力的
參考答案
1.B約翰醫(yī)生不可能在巴黎,因?yàn)槲覄傇阪?zhèn)上見過他。
【考點(diǎn)】情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
【精析】Bmust,may,might等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用于表示肯定的推測(cè),can’t和couldn’t用于表示否定推測(cè),意為不可能。mightnot,maynot意為可能不,也許不。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達(dá)的是對(duì)事情的否定推測(cè)。故選B
2.C——你喜歡流行音樂還是鄉(xiāng)村音樂?
——兩個(gè)都不喜歡。我只喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Ceach:每個(gè),各自;either:兩者之中任一的,兩者之中每一的;neither:兩者都不;both:兩者都。根據(jù)Ionlylikesports.可知,我既不喜歡流行音樂,也不喜歡鄉(xiāng)村音樂,所以應(yīng)用neither,表示對(duì)前面內(nèi)容的否定。故選C
3.B這場(chǎng)會(huì)議的目的是增進(jìn)亞洲國(guó)家之間的友誼。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Bheighten:加高,增大;promote:促進(jìn),促銷;raise:抬高,撫養(yǎng);increase:增加,提高。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
4.A這只是個(gè)小傷,沒那么嚴(yán)重。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aslight:輕微的;special:特別的;similar:相似的;substantial:實(shí)在的,本質(zhì)的。根據(jù)句意,選A
5.D他剛坐下來吃午飯就聽見有人敲門。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Dnosooner…than是固定搭配,意為一……就……;而hardly多與when搭配使用。故選D
6.C這是個(gè)很棒的工作機(jī)會(huì),不要讓這么好的機(jī)會(huì)從你手中溜走。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】C在使役動(dòng)詞have,let,make等后接的復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)中,作賓補(bǔ)的不定式常常不帶to。letsb./sth.dosth.意為讓某人/某物做某事。故選C
7.A這位男士勃然大怒,僅僅是因?yàn)樗拿貢t到了十分鐘。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Atemper:脾氣,loseone’stemper為固定短語(yǔ),意為勃然大怒,發(fā)脾氣;mood:心情,情緒;mind:思維,想法;passion:情感,激情。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選A
8.DD句意:如果你想吸引某人的注意力,就要直視他們,但別死盯著。詞義辨析。sharply:嚴(yán)厲地,鋒利地;angrily:憤怒地,生氣地;carefully:仔細(xì)地,小心謹(jǐn)慎地;directly:直接地。根據(jù)句意,選D
9.A和一個(gè)與你行事方法完全對(duì)立的人進(jìn)行合作是不可能的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Acooperate:合作;correspond:通訊;compete:競(jìng)爭(zhēng);compare:比較。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
10.C句意:除了他兩個(gè)最好的朋友,沒有人知道他在哪兒。本題考查主謂一致。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)部分為主語(yǔ)+后置定語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞只看主語(yǔ),不看后置定語(yǔ)部分。引起這種后置定語(yǔ)的單詞有:with,alongwith,togetherwith,aswellas,except,besides等。由于本句主語(yǔ)為不定代詞noone,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,與主語(yǔ)保持一致
11.DD句意:人應(yīng)該時(shí)刻記住外表可能會(huì)是個(gè)假象。詞義辨析題。A、B、C都表示不正確,錯(cuò)誤,沒有假象的意思。因此D為正確答案
12.B湯姆不會(huì)講漢語(yǔ),但是彼得能講漢語(yǔ)。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】B情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在能力的否定,所以后面的分句也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。主語(yǔ)Peter為第三人稱單數(shù),因此助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用does。故選B
13.DDarriveat:到達(dá)(某地);workout:解出,找到(解決辦法等);workon:從事;giveup:放棄。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
14.BB根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)Bythistimenextweek和for30years可知,本句應(yīng)用將來完成進(jìn)行時(shí),即willhavebeen+現(xiàn)在分詞的形式,表示某一動(dòng)作從過去某一時(shí)間開始一直延續(xù)到將來某一時(shí)間。故選B
15.D他經(jīng)常忘記他們的結(jié)婚周年紀(jì)念日,這讓他妻子大為惱火。
[考點(diǎn)]名詞性從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處考查的是主語(yǔ)從句,heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主語(yǔ),且該句成分是完整的,所以應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)。that無詞義,只起連接作用,不作任何成分。故選D
16.A我買了太多有用的參考書,以至于我不知道該從哪一本開始了。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】Asomany…that表示太多……以至于,many修飾可數(shù)名詞,much修飾不可數(shù)名詞,solittle…that和sofew…that都表示太少……以至于,前者修飾不可數(shù)名詞,后者修飾可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)句意和books可知應(yīng)選A
17.B客廳里那把老式的椅子是由我的曾祖母?jìng)飨聛淼摹?/p>
[考點(diǎn)]詞組辨析
【精析】Bhandover:把(權(quán)力或責(zé)任)移交給……;handdown:把某事物傳下去,傳給(后代);handout:分發(fā);handin:提交,呈交,上交。根據(jù)句意,選B
18.DD在定語(yǔ)從句中,選關(guān)系代詞還是關(guān)系副詞關(guān)鍵看從句中缺少什么成分,缺主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)這類基本成分選關(guān)系代詞,缺狀語(yǔ)時(shí)選關(guān)系副詞或介詞+which/whom。由題干可知,本句缺少的是表示地點(diǎn)的關(guān)系副詞,故選D。注意,這里容易因thevery而誤選that,但that是關(guān)系代詞,不符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)要求
19.D氣候和天氣影響著我們生活的方方面面。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Daspect:方面,everyaspectoflives指生活的方方面面,符合題意。factor:因素;respect:尊敬;fact:事實(shí),均不符合句意。故選D
20.AA句意:彼特可能不會(huì)同意這樣不與with搭配;differwith意為與……不同;discourage(阻止)也不與with搭配,故選A
21.B
22.A中國(guó)排球隊(duì)贏得那場(chǎng)比賽的消息使我們大家都激動(dòng)了起來。
[考點(diǎn)]同位語(yǔ)從句
【精析】A分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,news和excited之間為同位語(yǔ)從句,修飾Thenews,是對(duì)Thenews的解釋說明,且從句成分完整,所以應(yīng)選在從句中不充當(dāng)語(yǔ)法成分而只起連接作用的that。故選A。常見的其后可跟同位語(yǔ)從句的名詞有:news,advice,conclusion,demand,doubt,fact,hope,idea,information,message,order,problem,suggestion,thought,truth,evidence等
23.A我的建議是她應(yīng)該去向他道歉。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】A在proposal,advice,order,requirement,plan,decision等表示提議、建議、命令等意義的名詞后面的表語(yǔ)從句和同位語(yǔ)從句中,可用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形表達(dá)虛擬語(yǔ)氣。本句是個(gè)表語(yǔ)從句
24.D我決定下個(gè)月離開這家公司,屆時(shí)我在這里工作就剛好滿三年了。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】D根據(jù)題干中的forexactlythreeyears以及題干中暗含的到下個(gè)月才滿三年可以推斷出,應(yīng)該用將來完成時(shí),表示在將來某一時(shí)刻以前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作。故選D
25.D基于第一印象下結(jié)論并不總是可靠的。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Donthebasisof可作為固定搭配來記憶,意為以……為基礎(chǔ),根據(jù),按照
26.C
27.C它所取得的成功超出了所有的預(yù)期。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Covercome:克服,戰(zhàn)勝;dispose:處理,支配;surpass:超過,勝過;enforce:執(zhí)行,實(shí)施(法律)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
28.D我不知道他為什么沒參加昨天早上的會(huì)議。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】D分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,reason之后為定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞thereason。從句中缺少原因狀語(yǔ),所以空處應(yīng)用關(guān)系副詞why,在句中作原因狀語(yǔ)。故選D
29.B害羞是一種障礙,如果你想要成功的話,你首先需要克服它。
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B當(dāng)want,need,require作需要講,且其前面的主語(yǔ)是指物的名詞或代詞時(shí),其后常用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)意義,也可用不定式的被動(dòng)式作賓語(yǔ)。故選B
30.B不論你提什么樣的建議,他都不會(huì)聽的。
[考點(diǎn)]狀語(yǔ)從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導(dǎo)的是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句,并在從句中修飾名詞suggestions,所以應(yīng)用whatever引導(dǎo)。what和which不能引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句;however引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)常修飾形容詞或副詞。故選B
31.C當(dāng)客人到達(dá)的時(shí)候,我的父親正在寫論文。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C由句中的arrived一詞可知,本句描述的是發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作,所以應(yīng)用過去時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時(shí),即was/weredoing的形式,表示過去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。故選C
32.B聽了他的話,她站起身,走開了,然后停在窗前,拉開窗簾,向外眺望。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Blookinto:調(diào)查,觀察;lookout:向外看;lookup:抬頭望,查閱;lookon:旁觀。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
33.A不要給孩子們過多的壓力,因?yàn)榻箲]會(huì)干擾他們?cè)趯W(xué)校的表現(xiàn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】Ainterferewith為固定搭配,意為干擾,阻撓。interpret:解釋;interrupt:打斷;interview:面試,面談。故選A
34.B技術(shù)的提高使得計(jì)算機(jī)價(jià)格在最近幾個(gè)月里顯著下降。
【考點(diǎn)】詞義辨析
【精析】Bbringback意為把……拿回來,使恢復(fù);bringdown意為使下降,擊敗;bringon意為導(dǎo)致,使發(fā)生;bringup意為撫養(yǎng),提出。注意considerably意為很,非常。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
35.B你檢查過下周要送到山區(qū)的所有書籍了嗎?
[考點(diǎn)]非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞
【精析】B根據(jù)句中的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)nextweek可知,空處應(yīng)用不定式形式作后置定語(yǔ),表示將來要發(fā)生的事情。又因send和books之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)用不定式的被動(dòng)式tobesent。故選B
36.BBdispose表示清除,去掉,處理時(shí),其后的介詞應(yīng)用of,構(gòu)成disposeof短語(yǔ),意為處理,解決
37.C在達(dá)到目標(biāo)以前,我們還有無數(shù)的困難要去克服。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cobligation:義務(wù),責(zé)任;objection:反對(duì),厭惡;obstacle:障礙,妨礙物;object:物體,目標(biāo)。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
38.C——我上周借的那臺(tái)新相機(jī)在哪兒呢?
——在最上層的架子上,我們的小孩兒夠不著的地方。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Corder:命令,順序;sight:視力,視線,outofsightof意為在看不到……的地方;reach:范圍,outofthereachof意為在……觸及不到/夠不著的地方;touch:接觸,觸摸,可用于beoutoftouch結(jié)構(gòu)中,意為失去聯(lián)系。根據(jù)句意和搭配可知,選C
39.C受邀的有五十人,但是其中一些人由于種種原因缺席了。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致
【精析】Cthenumberof…意為……的數(shù)量,其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式;anumberof…表示許多,若干,其后的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選C
40.D我希望她能履行諾言。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dcarryoff:奪去,獲得;carryon:繼續(xù);carryaway:運(yùn)走;carryout:執(zhí)行,實(shí)行,carryoutone’spromise意為履行諾言。故選D
41.C簡(jiǎn)是他們班女生中學(xué)習(xí)最努力的(女孩子)。
[考點(diǎn)]形容詞最高級(jí)
【精析】本句中ofallthegirlsintheclass是一個(gè)比較的范圍,因此應(yīng)用副詞最高級(jí)hardest。故選C
42.B我原以為我會(huì)考試不及格,但最后終究還是通過了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
aboveall:最重要的是;afterall:畢竟,終究;atall:一點(diǎn)也(不),根本;inall:總計(jì)。根據(jù)句意可知,選B
43.B我不能把他和那些人聯(lián)系在一起,我覺得他根本都不認(rèn)識(shí)他們。
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】join:加入;link…to…:把……與……相聯(lián)系;connect常與with連用,意為把……與……連接;collect:收集。故選B
44.D(如果)一個(gè)國(guó)家的出生率比死亡率高,那么它的人口就會(huì)增長(zhǎng)。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
【精析】空處需要填入一個(gè)關(guān)系代詞來引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,且關(guān)系代詞在定語(yǔ)從句中作birthrate的定語(yǔ),所以關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該是所有格形式。綜合考慮上述因素,選D
45.A這是多么糟糕的消息啊!我們必須盡全力幫助他們擺脫困境。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】news在這里是不可數(shù)名詞,所以不用a或an修飾,故可排除選項(xiàng)B、D;感嘆句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)為:What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!How+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)!故選A
46.A由于記憶力不好,你告訴我的事情,我都給忘了。
[考點(diǎn)]定語(yǔ)從句
當(dāng)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞是all,anything,everything,something等不定代詞或被其修飾時(shí),關(guān)系代詞要用that,而不用which。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,that在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句,allthat相當(dāng)于what。故選A
47.A我想要支付喝咖啡的錢,但是我發(fā)現(xiàn)我只有幾枚不值錢的硬幣。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Aworthless:無價(jià)值的,不值錢的;priceless:無價(jià)的,極貴重的;invaluable:無價(jià)的,非常貴重的;inexpensive:便宜的。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
48.B句意:我沒有聽到他說的話,因?yàn)槲易牡胤教沉?。名詞性從句題。由what引導(dǎo)的從句在句子中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ),因此要用陳述語(yǔ)序,又因他所說的在didn’thear之前發(fā)生,故要用過去完成時(shí)態(tài),故選B
49.C句意:很遺憾地告訴你,你想要的那種材料賣完了。詞義辨析題。takeoff意為脫下,起飛;putup意為提高,張貼;sellout意為售空,賣光;getoff意為動(dòng)身,出發(fā)。materials應(yīng)是被賣,因此要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故應(yīng)選C
50.A句意:我想知道明天的天氣會(huì)不會(huì)有一點(diǎn)變化。固定搭配題。alittlebit是固定詞組,意為有一點(diǎn),有幾分
51.C[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第六句Duncanhadalmostdecidednottotryforthepartasheknewitwouldnotbeeasytogetit.可知,Duncan一開始不想去爭(zhēng)取這個(gè)角色,因?yàn)樗X得很難爭(zhēng)取到這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)。由此可推知,他當(dāng)時(shí)對(duì)自己不夠自信。故選C
52.D[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題
【精析】D根據(jù)第一段最后一句Ifnomajorstepsaretakentoaddresstheproblem,thereefsmaybeheadedfortotalextinction.可知,如果不采取重要措施來解決這個(gè)問題,珊瑚礁可能會(huì)面臨徹底滅絕的境地。address意為解決,處理。breakdown:發(fā)生故障,損壞;stickto:堅(jiān)持;goover:檢查,回顧;dealwith:處理,解決。故選D
53.CC推斷判斷題。由第二段最后兩句Ireallywasn’tpreparedtobeabusinessowner.Ididn’tunderstandthechallenges.并聯(lián)系上文可以看出,自己當(dāng)老板其實(shí)并不容易,時(shí)常要面臨各種各樣頗具挑戰(zhàn)性的問題。故選C
54.C事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從最后一段Theysharethecostsofgasandparkingandtaketurnsdrivingintothecity可以得出答案為C
55.D[考點(diǎn)]推理判斷題
【精析】D根據(jù)最后三句However,therearealsogreatadvantagesthatcomefromthevarietyofculturesbroughtbysettlersfromotherlands.Thereisgreatfreedomofchoice…可知,來自不同文化的移民給美國(guó)帶來了很多優(yōu)勢(shì),人們?cè)谒枷搿⒎b、食物、社會(huì)風(fēng)俗等方面有了更多的自由選擇權(quán)。由此可推知,來自不同文化的移民使美國(guó)生活變得更加豐富多彩。根據(jù)上題解析可知,選項(xiàng)A、B不正確;文章并未提及C項(xiàng)。故選D
56.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B根據(jù)第二段第三、四句Weareconcernedtodeveloptheabilitiesofallourpupilstothefull,notjusttheiracademicability…valuepersonalqualitiesandsocialskills,andwefindthatmixedabilityteachingcontributestoalltheseaspectsoflearning.可知,作者認(rèn)為老師應(yīng)該關(guān)心學(xué)生的全面發(fā)展。故選B
57.C[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)理解題
【精析】C根據(jù)第三段第七句Theonewiththeupperhandisoftenthepersonwhotakestheinitiative.可知,占上風(fēng)的人往往是積極主動(dòng)的人,與選項(xiàng)C(積極主動(dòng),活躍)意思相近。故選C
58.B[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【精析】B
題干的大意是:鳥兒在長(zhǎng)途飛行中不會(huì)迷路的原因。根據(jù)文章第二段首句Notlongago,experimentsshowedthat…可知,鳥兒在長(zhǎng)途飛行中不會(huì)迷路的原因僅是在最近才發(fā)現(xiàn)的。故選B
59.AA推理判斷題。由本文的最后兩句…astudenttakinganexaminationmaybesoworriedaboutfailingthathecannotthinkproperly…可推知,思緒混亂(cannotthinkproperly)可能導(dǎo)致考試不及格。故選A
60.A[考點(diǎn)]事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題
【
溫馨提示
- 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請(qǐng)下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
- 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請(qǐng)聯(lián)系上傳者。文件的所有權(quán)益歸上傳用戶所有。
- 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網(wǎng)頁(yè)內(nèi)容里面會(huì)有圖紙預(yù)覽,若沒有圖紙預(yù)覽就沒有圖紙。
- 4. 未經(jīng)權(quán)益所有人同意不得將文件中的內(nèi)容挪作商業(yè)或盈利用途。
- 5. 人人文庫(kù)網(wǎng)僅提供信息存儲(chǔ)空間,僅對(duì)用戶上傳內(nèi)容的表現(xiàn)方式做保護(hù)處理,對(duì)用戶上傳分享的文檔內(nèi)容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對(duì)任何下載內(nèi)容負(fù)責(zé)。
- 6. 下載文件中如有侵權(quán)或不適當(dāng)內(nèi)容,請(qǐng)與我們聯(lián)系,我們立即糾正。
- 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準(zhǔn)確性、安全性和完整性, 同時(shí)也不承擔(dān)用戶因使用這些下載資源對(duì)自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。
最新文檔
- 廠房出售介紹
- (2026)運(yùn)用PDCA提高護(hù)理級(jí)別劃分正確率課件
- 教育培訓(xùn)機(jī)構(gòu)教師會(huì)議
- 異位癥移植方案
- 2025年社區(qū)工作人員資格試題庫(kù)及參考答案
- 未來五年多用途門座起重機(jī)企業(yè)縣域市場(chǎng)拓展與下沉戰(zhàn)略分析研究報(bào)告
- 未來五年水利管理服務(wù)企業(yè)數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型與智慧升級(jí)戰(zhàn)略分析研究報(bào)告
- 未來五年鈮電解電容器企業(yè)ESG實(shí)踐與創(chuàng)新戰(zhàn)略分析研究報(bào)告
- 未來五年液化石油氣LPG企業(yè)縣域市場(chǎng)拓展與下沉戰(zhàn)略分析研究報(bào)告
- 2025年教師資格證筆試《教育知識(shí)與能力》(中學(xué))真題及答案解析
- 2025年海管水平定向鉆穿越方案研究
- 全國(guó)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全行業(yè)職業(yè)技能大賽(網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全管理員)考試題及答案
- 攝影家協(xié)會(huì)作品評(píng)選打分細(xì)則
- 電子產(chǎn)品三維建模設(shè)計(jì)細(xì)則
- 2025年中國(guó)道路交通毫米波雷達(dá)市場(chǎng)研究報(bào)告
- 設(shè)計(jì)交付:10kV及以下配網(wǎng)工程的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)與實(shí)踐
- 大學(xué)高數(shù)基礎(chǔ)講解課件
- hop安全培訓(xùn)課件
- 固井質(zhì)量監(jiān)督制度
- 中華人民共和國(guó)職業(yè)分類大典是(專業(yè)職業(yè)分類明細(xì))
- 2025年中考英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)必背1600課標(biāo)詞匯(30天記背)
評(píng)論
0/150
提交評(píng)論