河南省信陽(yáng)市南灣湖風(fēng)景區(qū)中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Wouldyouliketohavesomeice-cream?

---I’dliketo,butI'monadiet______weight.A.lose B.tolose

C.beinglost D.lost參考答案：B考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：—你想吃一些冰淇淋嗎？—我愿意，但是我在為了減肥而節(jié)食。使用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選B。2.—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Butitisthemanagementruleofourhotelthatpayment_____bepaidincash.A.will

B.can

C.should

D.shall參考答案：D3.語(yǔ)音知識(shí)（共5小題；每小題1分，共5分）

從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.trouble

A.amount

B.southern

C.youth

D.doubt2.absorb

A.comb

B.climb

C.web

D.debt3.occur

A.ocean

B.possible

C.position

D.offer4.wear

A.near

B.require

C.cheer

D.share5.watched

A.judged

B.worked

C.refused

D.wanted

參考答案：1-5BCCDB略4.Shedemandedthathe_____thebooksheborrowedfromher.A.return

B.wouldreturn

C.returned

D.weretoreturn參考答案：A5.Althoughartistsgenerallyaren'tknownfortheirwealth,thereisalwaysahandful

piecessellforunusualandshockinglargeamountsofmoney．

A．which

B．what

C．that

D．whose參考答案：D略6.Itissaidthattheweatherwill______hotforanotherthreeorfourdays.

A.look

B.last

C.stay

D.get參考答案：C

7.

______healthy,witheasyaccesstoaffordablemedicalcare,isstilladreamformanypeople,withmedicineprice______sharply.A.Keeping;rise

B.Keeping;rising

C.Tokeep;risen

D.Havingkept;torise參考答案：B8.When____todangerandconflict,mentendtoincreasebloodpressure,___nervousoranxious.

A.exposed;felt

B.exposed;feelingC.exposing;feeling

D.exposing;felt參考答案：B9.PiaoJinhuiwaselectedpresidentoftheRepublicofKoreainFebruary,2013bya______majority,______abrandnewstartofthecountry.A.narrow;marking

B.light;havingmarked

C.light;marking

D.narrow;havingmarked參考答案：A10.Asmanyas150minersdiedintheaccident．Ifonlythemine-owners____enoughattentiontothesafetymeasures!

A．paid

B．shouldpay

C．wouldpay

D．hadpaid參考答案：D11.

______inthesportsworld,asportsmanneedstotrainconstantlytokeephimselfinbestcondition.A.Survive

B.Surviving

C.Survived

D.Tosurvive參考答案：D略25.---SomeChinesestudentsstillfinditdifficulttounderstandnativespeakersinLondon.

---Exactly._______they’velearnedalotaboutgrammarandwords.A.Evenif

B.Nowthat

C.Ifonly

D.Asif參考答案：A略13.Hewasthenadmittedtoakeyuniversity,_____hegraduatedwithhonors.A.ofwhich

B.onwhich

C.aboutwhich

D.fromwhich參考答案：D14.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon’thave

wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.A.that

B.which

C.what

D.whether參考答案：C考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意為：“我們應(yīng)該尊重食物，考慮那些我們所擁有的東西和認(rèn)真對(duì)待食物的態(tài)度?！眞hat引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，且what在賓語(yǔ)從句中作賓語(yǔ)。故選C項(xiàng)。15.—It’sdisappointingthatJohnfailedinthemathsexam.—Yes,theyare________destructivetotheflowers.A.littlemore B.something C.some D.everything參考答案：C16.Ifyoupromisetogowithus,_________willbeOK.A.as

B.which

C.andit

D.that

參考答案：D略17.Ifyourcallisnotansweredwithintwominutes,you______tohangupanddialagain．

A．wouldbeadvised

B．a(chǎn)readvised

C．havebeenadvised

D．wereadvised參考答案：B略18.TheBostonexplosionsetoffpanicamongaverageAmericanpeople.

,thousandsofMarathonrunnerswillstilltakepartnextyear.A.Consequently B.Nevertheless C.Controversially D.Individually參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫19.單詞拼寫（共10小題；每題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列句子及所給漢語(yǔ)注釋，在試卷上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。（每空只寫一詞）66.Mybrotherwantstojointhearmyand______________(保衛(wèi))ourmotherland.67.Thepolicemancaughtthefellowstealingandseizedhimbythe__________(衣領(lǐng)).68.Whenheentered,hefoundsomething_____________(不同尋常).69.Theteacherpersuadedhertotakea_____(擔(dān)子、負(fù)擔(dān))offhermind.70.Thestars____________(閃爍)inthenightsky.71.Thisfamousauthorhas__________(創(chuàng)作、生產(chǎn))littleinthelastfewyears.72.Therewereninepoundsleft,besidessome_________（便士）.73.The______________(清楚的，明白的)truthisthathedoesn’tlikeyou.74.Weshouldjudgeapersonnotonlyby_____(外貌).75.Shemadea_______(請(qǐng)求)thatI(should)attendthediscussion參考答案：66.defend

67.collar

68.unusual

69.load

70.duced

72.pennies

73.plain

74.appearance

75.request略三、閱讀理解20.任務(wù)型閱讀Haveyouheardorreadstoriesaboutpeoplewhoaresickandhavebeenhealedbylisteningtomusic?Isitamiracleorasuccessfulformofmedicine?Canlisteningtomusicrelievepain?

Aroundtheworld，musictherapy(療法)isbeingusedtotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsandillnesses.Someofthewayspeopleusemusictherapyaretoreducepain，suchasinchildbirthorduringcancertreatments，ortostimulatebrainactivityafteraninjuryormoneyloss.Musictherapyhasalsobeensuccessfulinaidingchildrentoovercomedisabilities.Childrencanmovetheirbodieswiththemusicandstampalongtothebeat.

Whyismusicausefultherapy?Musicissoothingandrelaxing,butitalsostimulatesourbrains.Emotionallyandphysically,werespondtothesoundsofmusic.Butthecomplexityofmusic(thedifferenttempos，rhythms，melodiesandharmonies)provokes(激發(fā))thebiggestresponse.Thus，classicalmusicismosttypicallyusedfortherapiesduetocomplexsoundsandpatterns.Althoughraporhiphopmightbefuntolistento，it’sunlikelythatsuchstylesofmusicwouldproducethesamekindoftherapeuticeffect.Playingamusicalinstrumentratherthansimplylisteningtomusiccanalsobetherapeuticforsomepeople，helpingrelievestressandanxiety.

Havescientistsbeenabletoprovethatmusiccanhealdisease?Musichasbeenshowntoreducepainincancerpatientsbyincreasingthereleaseofendorphins(內(nèi)啡肽).Endorphinsarethebody’snaturalpainkillers，andwhenwelistentomusic，ourbrainsrespondbyreleasingthesenaturalpainkillers.Ithasalsobeenknowntocontributetothebraindevelopmentofthebabieswhohavejustbeenbornandevenbabiesstillinthemother’swomb.Certaintypesofmusichavealsobeenfoundtolowerbloodpressureandslowaperson’sheartrate.Manypeoplearehopefulthatmusiccouldreplacetheneedforsomemedications(藥物)thatarenormallyusedtotreatcertainillnesses.Atpresent，musictherapyisusedinavarietyofsettingssuchashospitals，rehabilitationcenters，nursinghomes，daycares，andschools.Althoughmusictherapyisnotyetconsideredamainstreamtreatment，itisrecognizedmoreandmoreasausefuladditiontotraditionaltreatment.Sonexttimeyouarefeelingloworstressedout，putonsomerelaxingmusicandletthemusichealyou.Title:MusicThat(71)__________The(72)_______ofmusictherapytotreatdifferentmedicalconditionsandillnessestoreducepainto(73)_______