河南省信陽(yáng)市體育中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ithinkthesciencebookis_______and_______,thatistosay,you’dbetterreaditthoroughly.A.useful;ahelp

B.ofveryuse;helpful

C.ofuse;interested

D.useful;ofveryhelp參考答案：A2.Thosegirlsgaveawonderfulandimpressingconcert.Theirparentswatchedandnoddedtheirheads

satisfaction.A.in

B.with

C.for

D.of

參考答案：B3.Thelittleboycameridingfullspeeddownthemotorwayonhisbicycle.________itwas!A.WhatadangeroussceneB.WhatdangerousasceneC.HowadangeroussceneD.Howdangerousthescene參考答案：A感嘆句通常由what,how引導(dǎo)，表示贊美、驚嘆、喜悅等感情。what后接名詞，how后接形容詞或副詞構(gòu)成感嘆句。scene是名詞，所以Whatadangeroussceneitwas！是正確的形式。4.Notonly

interestedinfootballbut

beginningtoshowaninterestinit．A．theteacherhimselfis，allhisstudentsare

B．theteacherhimselfis，areallhisstudentsC．istheteacherhimself．a(chǎn)reallhisstudentsD．istheteacherhimself，allhisstudentsare參考答案：D5.Mygrandfatherisas______asayoungmanandhatessittingarounddoingnothingallday.A.enthusiastic B.energetic C.talkativeD.sensitive參考答案：B6.Theteacheraskedus______inourreportsbeforeMonday.A.hand

B.tohands

C.handed

D.tohand參考答案：D7.

Mybicycleisn’twhereIputit.Who____havemovedit?

A.would

B.must

C.should

D.could參考答案：D8.Thereason

thelittleactresshasbeensuchasuccessis

sheis

Bothcleverandhardworking.A.why;that B.why;why C.that;because D.for;because參考答案：A9.Sincetheplanhasbeenmade,let'sgetdownto

itout.A.carry. B.carrying C.come D.coming參考答案：B10.Lookatthetimetable.TheflighttoShanghai_____offat10:00.A.istaking

B.takes

C.willbetaken

D.willtake參考答案：B11.Thegirllooked___shewasworryingabouthersickmother.A.whether

B.that

C.evenif

D.asif參考答案：D12.TheChinese,asisreported,arespendingmoreshoppingoverseasthanpeoplefromanyothernation,witha(n)____of$1,139pertrip.A.range

B.number

C.average D.quantity參考答案：C13.Ifyou___likethat,you’llbepunished.

A.behave

B.support

C.inspire

D.connect參考答案：A略14.Marysteppedasideto

theseniorcitizensonthegardenpath．A.makewayfor

B.makesenseofC.makejokesabout

D.makecommentson參考答案：A考查詞組。A.makewayfor讓路；

B.makesenseof理解；C.makejokesabout開玩笑；

D.makecommentson發(fā)表評(píng)論?，旣愒诨▓@小路上為老年人讓路。根據(jù)句意可知選A。15.--It’swrongforastudenttofollow___histeacherssay.

--It’strue.Ican’tagree_______.

A.nomatterwhat;much

B.nomatterwhat;mostC.whatever;more

D.whatever;much參考答案：C略16.Theyaretryingto________supportfortheirproposal.A．earn

B．a(chǎn)cquire

C．gain

D．win參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：他們竭力爭(zhēng)取群眾支持他們的建議。win“贏得；獲得”。17.Thelittlebaby,if_________byotherpeople,willwakeupandcry.

A.disturbing

B.disturbed

C.tobedisturbed

D.beingdisturbed參考答案：B18.Idon’tallow____onlyinmyroom,butIdon’tallowmyfamily____anywhere

Asmoking;smoking

Bsmoking;tosmoke

Ctosmoke;smoke

Dtosmoke;smoking參考答案：B二、單詞拼寫1.Heistheonlyw

totheaccidentintheearlymorning.That’swhyhe’squestionedbythepoliceagainandagain.2.SinceyoustillhavedifficultyinunderstandingtheteacherinEnglishclass,there’snod_____

thatyouwillfailinyourEnglishexamunlessyouputyourtimeandenergyintoit.3.Airisi

sowecan’tseeit,butwecanfeelitsmotionwhenthereisawind.4.Thepolicecan’ttellhowthefirestartedsincethecauseofthefireisstillbeingi__________.5.Hewasdiagnosedwithlungcancerasac________ofsmokingheavily.6.Thenewgenerationofcomputers,witha

intelligence—alsoknownasAI,arebeingdevelopedandperfectednow.7.Becarefulwhenyoudealwiththischemical,asitwille

whenexposedtosunlight.8.Thegangstereventuallyreceivedalifesentencebecauseofthecrimeshec__________ayearago.9.Hedoesn’tbelieveinthee

ofghosts,asheclaimshe’sneverseenone.10.Whentheresidentsheardanuclearpowerplantwasgoingtobesetupbesidethecity,theywereallc__________whetheritwoulddoharmtotheenvironmentandtheirhealth.參考答案：1.witness 2.doubt 3.invisible 4.investigated 5.consequence6.artificial 7.explode 8.committed 9.concerned 10.existence三、閱讀理解20.閱讀文章，選出問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)Theword“conservation”hasathriftymeaning.Toconserveistosaveandprotect,toleavewhatweourselvesenjoyinsuchagoodconditionthatothersmayalsosharetheenjoyment.Ourforefathershadnoideathathumanpopulationwouldincreasefasterthanthesuppliesofrawmaterials:mostofthem,evenuntilveryrecently,hadthefoolishideathatthetreasureswere“l(fā)imitless”andcould“l(fā)astforever”.Mostofthecitizensofearliergenerationsknewlittleornothingaboutthecomplicatedanddelicatesystemthatrunsallthroughnature,andwhichmeansthat,asinalivingbody,anunhealthyconditionofonepartwillsoonerorlaterbeharmfultoalltheothers.Fiftyyearsago,naturestudywasnotpartofschoolwork;scientificforestrywasanewidea;woodwasstillcheapbecauseitcouldbebroughtinanyquantityfromdistantwoodlands;soildestructionandriverfloodswerenotnationalproblems;nobodyhadyetstudiedlong-termclimaticcyclesinrelationtoproperlanduse;eventheword“conservation”hadnothingofthemeaningthatithasforustoday.Forthesakeofourselvesandthosewhowillcomeafterus,wemustnowsetaboutcorrectingthemistakesofourforefathers.Conservationshouldbemadepartofeverybody'sdailylife.Toknowaboutthewatertable(水位)ingroundisjustasimportanttousasaknowledgeofthebasicmathformulas.Weneedtoknowwhyallwatersheds(上游集水區(qū))needtheprotectionofplantlifeandwhytherunningcurrentofstreamsandriversmustbemadetogivetheirfullbenefittothesoilbeforetheyfinallyescapetothesea.Weneedtobetaughtthedutyofplantingtreesaswellasofcuttingthem.Weneedtoknowtheimportanceofbig,growntrees,becauselivingspaceformostofman'sfellowcreaturesonthisplanetisfigurednotonlyinsquaremeasureofsurfacebutalsoincubic（立方體的）volumeabovetheearth.Inaword,itshouldbeourgoaltorestoreasmuchoftheoriginalbeautyofnatureaswecan.63.Theauthor'sattitudetowardstheuseofnaturalresourcesis_________.A.positive

B.uninterested

C.optimistic

D.critical64.Accordingtotheauthor,thegreatestmistakeofourforefatherswasthat________.A.th