2022-2023學(xué)年四川省瀘州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考預(yù)測(cè)試題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.()you()England?Yes，it()abeautifulcountry.A.Will，goneto，was

B.Have，beento，is

C.Had，beento，is

D.Have，goneto，is

2.Don’tthrowwastethingsanywhere.Wemustkeepourclassroom().A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleanly

3.WhenMarkopenedthedoor,hesawawomanstandingthereHe____herbefore.A.neversawB.hadneverseenC.hasneverseen

4.Hesaidthat________eight-year-oldchildwas________.A.a；kidnappedB.an；kidnapedC.a；kidnapedD.an；kidnapped

5.---Itseemsthattheoldmanhas().---Yes，heis()tobuildapalacebyhisown.A.enoughmoney;enoughrich

B.enoughmoney;richenough

C.littlemoney;richenough

D.moneyenough;enoughrich

6.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

7.()abigsmileonhisface，MrLiutoldapieceofgoodnewstohisstudents.A.InB.HaveC.WithD.For

8.Mymother()meastoryeverynight.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks

9.---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?---().A.Yes，please

B.No，ofcoursenot

C.Yes，asyoulike

D.No，youdon’t

10.Itis()ofyounottobelievewhathesaid.Youknowheoftentellslies.A.wiseB.kindC.importantD.silly

11.Theroomissodirty.()wecleanit?A.willB.wouldC.doD.shall

12.Franceisabigcountry，()coats()threesides.A.with，onB.has，atC.with，ofD.having，to

13.She_________somuch_________hermother.A.looks；likeB.looks；forC.looks；afterD.looksforwards；to

14.—What’sthedate?—It’s________.A.JuneoneB.JuneDayC.JunefirstD.Monday

15.Please_________yourexampapersonceagainbeforehandingthemin.A.goingoverB.wentoverC.gooverD.togoover

16.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

17.doesheplaychesswell____heplaysthepianowell.A.Notonly,butalso

B.Neither,nor

C.Either,or

D.Whether,or

18.—_________?—Itiswarmandsunny.A.Howareyou

B.Howistheweather

C.Howoldareyou

D.Howmuchisit

19.Beijinghasmanyfamous()，()theBird’Nest(鳥巢)andtheWaterCube(水立方).

A.attracts，forexample

B.attracts，forexample

C.attractive，suchas

D.attractions，suchas

20.Youwon’ttakebackwhatyousaid，()?A.didn’tyouB.willyouC.aren’tyouD.wereyou

21.It()beMr.Li.HehasgonetoFrance.A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.couldn’t

22.找出與下列畫線部分相同或相近的選項(xiàng):It’stime

forlunch.A.tohavelunch

B.tocooklunch

C.tomakelunch

D.havinglunch

23.---Everybodyisgoingtoclimbthemountain.CanIgotoo，mom?---()Waittillyouareoldenough，dear.A.WillyouB.Whynot?C.Ihopeso.D.I"mafraidnot.

24.()theteachershelp，Icansolvetheproblem.A.ThanksforB.ThankstoC.ThankD.Thanking

25.Asparentsandteacheryoushouldallowchildrenthespaceto()theiropinions,eveniftheyaredifferentfromyourown.A.announceB.voiceC.declareD.sound

26.---I’mterriblysorrythatImadeyourtableclothdirty.---()A.Nevermind

B.Don’tmentionitC.That’srightD.Sorry

27.—________canyoufinishthereportonfoodsafety?—Intwodays.A.HowfarB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howsoon

28.Peopleinthissmalltownarequite()tostrangerstheyalwaystrytohelpoutwhenstrangersareintrouble.A.carefulB.friendlyC.honestD.successful

29.Theygiveperformancesintheclubeverynight,forwhichtheyarepaid().A.incommonB.infactC.incashD.inpeace

30.Thechildrenwere__________whentheyheardthegoodnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.exciteD.excitedly

31.()haveweseensuchawonderfulactorashehasprovedhimselftobe.A.CertainlyB.SeldomC.SometimesD.Once

32.Lucyknewnothingaboutit()hersistertoldher.A.becauseB.untilC.ifD.since

33.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

34.---Howtimeflies!---Yes.Twomonths()ashorttime.A.areB.wasC.isD.havepassed

35.Wedon’tknowthewoman________wantstoseeyou.A.sheB.whichC.whomD.who

36.Iwasjustleavingtheclassroom()itrained.A.whileB.whenC.atD.during

37.Iwasgood()learning()others.A.in;toB.in;inC.at;fromD.at;/

38.Thispairofpants________myfavoriteclothes.A.amB.isC.areD.be

39.Jimis________Englishboy.Heis________goodstudent.Helikesplaying________football.A.an；an；theB.an；a；/C.an；a；theD.a；an；the

40.Itisveryhottoday，pleasekeepthewindow________.A.openingB.openC.opensD.toopen

41.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild_______heorshewants.A.wheneverB.whateverC.whichever

42.Thereis()intoday’snewspaper.A.newanythingB.newsomethingC.anythingnewD.somethingnew

43.It’safineday.Letusgofishing，()?A.won’tweB.doesn’tsheC.don’tweD.willyou

44.---Willyoucometodinner?---Yes，IwillifI().A.inviteB.aminvitedC.invitedD.wasinvited

45.()peoplewenttothestreettowelcomeYangLiwei，thefirstChineseastronaut.A.Threethousandof

B.Threethousands

C.Thousandsof

D.Thousands

46.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith

47.---Putthebooksintheschoolbag!---Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help

48.---Howdidyoufindyourmissingpen?---().A.Quitebyaccident.B.Ifounditinmydrawer.C.Itwriteswell.D.Itwaswellkeptbymyself.

49.—Hello!MayIspeaktoZhaoHua?—Yes,_____.

A.MynameisZhaoHua

B.I’mZhaoHua

C.ThisisZhaoHuaspeaking

D.ZhaoHuaisme

50.Ifwehadtakensucheffectivemeasuresmuchearlier,theriver()soseriouslynow.A.isnotpolluted

B.wouldnotbepolluted

C.hadnotbeenpolluted

D.wouldnothavebeenpolluted

二、填空題(5題)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

52.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

53.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

54.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

55.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

三、漢譯英(5題)56.沒有人否認(rèn)這樣一個(gè)事實(shí)，在這個(gè)過程中我們能夠開闊視野。(使用同位語從句)

57.她是家里的獨(dú)生女，也是五個(gè)孩子中最小的。

58.它不僅讓我們接近自然，讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松，同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)

59.我們應(yīng)該很好地利用電視和互聯(lián)網(wǎng)，我們將從中學(xué)到很多。(makeuseof…)

60.只有這種方式他們才能長(zhǎng)大獨(dú)立，變得真正成功。(使用only放句首引起的倒裝句)

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(10題)61.---（），Whereisthenearestpostoffice?---Goalongthisstreetandthenturnleftatthesecondcrossing.A.whileIamaway

B.whenIcomeback

C.Excuseme

D.Let’sgowalking

E.Bybike

F.What’syourweekend?

G.Doyoulivehere

H.Howlonghaveyoulivedhere?

62.(4)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

63.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

64.(5)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

65.(2)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

66.Tom：(1)Li：Oh，hello.CouldIspeaktomike，please?Tom：(2)Li：Yes，couldyouaskhimtocallme，please?Tom：(3)Li：Liming.Tom：(4)Li：65443221Tom：(5)(1)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

67.A：Goodafternoon，Dr.Smith.B：(1).Sitdown，please.What’swrongwithyou?A：Idon’tknow.But(2).B：Youlookpale.(3).A：Yes.B：Er…Letmecheckyouoverfirst…Oh，youhavetheflu.A：(4).B：Don’tworry.Nothingserious.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.A：(5).(1)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

68.(3)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

69.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

70.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.WhatwastheweatherlikewhenStevewasinParis?A.Rainy.B.Warm.C.Cloudy.D.Cold.

72.InsomeplacesofAustria，childrensingfromdoortodoorfor().A.blessesB.EastereggsC.candyandgoodiesD.Easterbunny

73.Ifyouareveryinterestedinbusiness,whichprogrammewillyouwatch?()A.THEROCKFORDFILES

B.SCIENCENOW

C.MATCHOFTHEDAY

D.WORLDINACTION

74.WhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericain2010fromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespect(尊敬)elders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive(敏感)Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold“isaproblemsince“old“showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn't,twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon,trespectthemanymore;Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon'tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.問題：Jackbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause（）.A.themanageraskedhimtodoso

B.herespectedtheelderly

C.thecouplewantedhimtodoso

D.hewantedmorepay

75.Britishyouths________.A.havepityontheunemployedontheContinent

B.havebeenthefirsttoshowtheirdisappointmentoverjoblessness

C.careaboutunemploymentinFranceandBelgium

D.aretryingtofindworkontheContinent

76.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.AnOldGoPlayer

B.AStrangeWoman

C.ABoringGame

D.WinningorPlaying?

77.Mrs.Browncarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper，why?A.Becauseshewasgoingtoattendaparty.

B.Becauseshewantedtobuythemherself.

C.Becauseshewantedtoshowherhusbandwhattobuyforher.

D.Becauseshedidn’twanttobuyoreatthembymistake.

78.Thewriterwashappywhenshe().A.readthenewspaper

B.heardLinda'svoiceonthephoneC.metayoungwomanwholookedalotlikeLinda

D.wrotetothewomanwhoselastnamewasWagman

79.TraderscarriedallkindsofgoodsalongtheSilkRoad.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Silk.B.Cloth.C.Gold.D.Tea.

80.Theunderlinedword“l(fā)eg”inthepassageprobablymeans___.A.thewholetrainingB.thewholeraceC.partofthetour

六、翻譯(5題)81.Itseemstomethatkidstodaydependmoreontheirparents.

82.Whenwewerewalkingacrossthebridge,wesawaboyfallintotheriver.

83.Ican’ttellyouwhatshesaid.I’vepromisedtokeepitasecret.

84.奧運(yùn)會(huì)什么時(shí)候成立的?

85.Shekeptonworkingalthoughshewastired.

參考答案

1.B

2.B不要亂扔垃圾，我們要保持教室清潔。keepclean保持整潔干凈。

3.B

4.D他說那個(gè)8歲的女孩被綁架了。eight元音開頭，所以冠詞用an；thechildwaskidnapped為被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。

5.B

6.B

7.C劉老師面帶笑容，給她的學(xué)生們講了一個(gè)好消息。

8.B

9.B你介意我開窗嗎？不，當(dāng)然不介意。

10.A

11.D教室很臟，我們要打掃它嗎？在第一人稱時(shí)候(I,we),一般用shall,也可以用will,但will表達(dá)的意思會(huì)更加強(qiáng)烈.如：Iwillgohome.強(qiáng)調(diào)的是我很想回家,我一定回家的意愿.

在第二和第三人稱（you,he,she）時(shí)候,只能用will.

在征求別人意見時(shí),無論是什么人稱,均用shall.

12.A

13.A她看起來和她的媽媽太像了。looklike意為“看上去像”，根據(jù)句意故選A。

14.C句意:—今天幾號(hào)了？—今天6月1號(hào)。據(jù)問句可知是詢問日期的，通常要用序數(shù)詞來回答。故選C。

15.C請(qǐng)你在交測(cè)試試卷之前再仔細(xì)檢查一次。祈使句用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。故選C?；蛭催x均無分。

16.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一個(gè)。A項(xiàng)theother表示范圍內(nèi)的另一個(gè)（范圍內(nèi)一共兩個(gè)）；B項(xiàng)another表示另外的一個(gè)（有任意性）后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，也可以不加名詞直接使用意為“又一個(gè)，再一個(gè)”；C項(xiàng)other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容詞后面加名詞，如果是可數(shù)多用復(fù)數(shù);D項(xiàng)others其用法相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選B。

17.A

18.B句意:一________？—今天天氣溫暖，陽(yáng)光充足。由回答可知，問句是在了解今天的天氣，而Howistheweather是詢問天氣的常見句型。故選B。

19.D北京有許多著名的景點(diǎn)，例如，鳥巢和水立方。

20.B

21.C

22.A是時(shí)候吃飯了。“是時(shí)候做某事了”有兩種表達(dá)：It’stimetodosth.或者是It’stimeforsth.故選A。

23.D每個(gè)人都打算去爬山，媽媽，我能去嗎？——恐怕不行，親愛的，等你足夠大之后吧。

24.B多虧老師的幫助，我才能解決這個(gè)問題。thanksfor為...而感謝；thanksto多虧，由于。

25.B考查詞語辨析。voiceone'sopinion意為“發(fā)表意見”。announce意為“宣布，宣告”，sound意為“聽起來”，declare意為“宣布，宣告”

26.A

27.D句意：—你最快多久能完成食物安全的報(bào)告？—兩天?！癷n+時(shí)間”是將來時(shí)的標(biāo)志。A項(xiàng)意為“多遠(yuǎn)”；B項(xiàng)意為“多少錢”；C項(xiàng)意為“多久……次”；Howsoon意為“多快”。故選D。

28.B這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)上的人對(duì)陌生人很好，當(dāng)陌生人遇到麻煩時(shí)，他們總是設(shè)法幫助他們。

29.C他們每晚都在俱樂部演出，并因此獲得報(bào)酬。incash這里指金錢，bepaidincash表示被支付金錢，即獲得報(bào)酬。

30.B句意：當(dāng)孩子們聽到消息之后他們感到很興奮。excited形容人；exciting形容物。在be動(dòng)詞后面需用形容詞，故選B。

31.B我們很少看到他證明自己是一個(gè)出色的演員。

32.B直到她姐姐告訴她之前，Lucy什么都不知道。

33.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎？——是的，這份工作超出了我一個(gè)人的承受范圍。morethan超出，超過；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超過；nomorethan不僅僅。

34.C時(shí)間過得真快！——是的，兩個(gè)月是很短的時(shí)間。兩個(gè)月是很短的時(shí)間表示的是一個(gè)事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，時(shí)間視為單數(shù)，故本題填is，選C。

35.D句意：我們不認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)想見你的女人。先行詞thewoman，在后面從句中做主語。用關(guān)系詞who.故選D。

36.B我正要離開教室的時(shí)候，下雨了。while和when這兩個(gè)詞都有當(dāng)......的時(shí)候的意思，when一般后面用瞬間動(dòng)詞。while一般后面用延續(xù)動(dòng)詞。

37.C

38.B這條褲子是我最喜歡的。因?yàn)槭莗air做主語，而且是單數(shù)，因此后面的系動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該為單數(shù)。故選B。

39.BJim是一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩。他是一個(gè)好學(xué)生。他喜歡踢足球。一個(gè)英國(guó)男孩冠詞要用an，一名好學(xué)生用冠詞a，球類運(yùn)動(dòng)前不用定冠詞the，故選B。

40.B句意：今天非常熱，請(qǐng)讓窗戶開著。keepsb./sth.+adj使某人/某事保持某種狀態(tài)。keepthewindowopen意為“使窗戶開著”。故選B。

41.B

42.D

43.D天氣真好，讓我們一起去釣魚，好嗎？

44.B

45.C

46.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎？——對(duì)不起，我不知道。standup起立；standby做好準(zhǔn)備，準(zhǔn)備行動(dòng);sta