Unit3Understandingeachother能力提升題組訓(xùn)練Ⅰ閱理解(2018黑龍大慶高三三)Ihatenosy(愛管閑事的)neighborsandit’unluckythatIhadoneformyself.TheymovedinaofmonthsbackandalthoughIneverfeltthattheywereastrangefamily,I’vealwayshatedthetheygettooclose”tome,myhouse,mygarden,andevenmygarbagecans.Oneday,myneighborsweremowingtheirlawn草).Mygarbagewereneartheirlawn.Forsomereason,Ifoundthelookingthroughmygarbagecans.Ifeltangrybutsincetheyfromadifferentculture,Ithoughtthatmaybewas“normal”fromtheirideas.Thatafternoon,thecoupleknockedonmyfrontdoor.WhenIopened,theygavemeaplasticbag.Insidewereolddailybills,creditcardsandbankstatements,andanoldbirthdaycardthatmyoldunclesent.Theysaidthatreturningthemtomebecausethesedocumentscontainedveryinformationthatmaybeusedbyothers.I’vehearditbefore.Iaskedthemhowthosedocumentscanbeusedbyothersandtheystartedtellingmetheirveryownexperience,whichforcedthemtoleavetheirhomeandmovenextdoortowifetoldmethatsheneverdestroyedthebills.Theyalsohada“nosyneighbor”lookedthroughtheirgarbagecanswhichtheyactuallythoughtwasprettystrange.Littledidtheyknowthatthis“nosy”wascollectingtheirpersonalinformationfromtheirrubbish.Thenalltheirmoneywastakenoutfromthebytheirneighbor.Itwasaverypainfulexperienceforallofthemandtheyleavethemallbehindsotheyleft.Iwasverythankful.Theywerenotnosyneighbors.Theysimplydidn’wantustoexperiencethingthattheydid.1.Whatmadetheauthorangry?A.Hisneighbor’wifewaslookingthroughhisrubbish.B.Hisneighborsweretheirlawnmorning.-1-

C.Hisneighborsgottooclosetohisownhome.D.Hisneighborscameknockathisdoorat2.Whydidthecouplecometotheauthorshome?A.Tointroducethemselvestotheauthor.B.Togettoknowotherbetter.C.ToreturnthedocumentstotheD.Toborrowsomemoneyfromtheauthor.3.Theneighborscametotheauthorbecause.A.theynolongerhadmoneytointheirformerhomeB.theydidn’wanttoliveinsuchanoisyhomebeforeC.theirpersonaldocumentswereusedbytheirformerneighborD.theythoughttheauthorwasmuchbetterthantheirformerneighbor4.Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?A.Theauthorwaskindhelpfultoneighbors.B.Theneighborshadtomovefromplacetoplace.C.Theneighborsdidn’haveenoughmoney.D.Theauthorchangedhisideaabouthisneighbors.語篇解讀:本文記敘文,講了者一開始誤解了自己的鄰居后來被鄰居的善良之舉所打動。答案及剖析1.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第二段的Forsomestrangefoundthewifelookingthroughmygarbage”可知A項(xiàng)確。2.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第三段的Theysaidthattheywerereturningthemtomebecausethesedocumentscontainedveryprivateinformationthatbeusedothers.”可知C項(xiàng)確。3.C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。從第四段的Thenalltheirmoneywastakenoutfromthebankbytheirneighbor.”及第五段的“wasapainfulexperienceforofthemandtheytoleavethemallbehindsotheyleft.”可知項(xiàng)正4.D推理判斷題從第一段“Ihate(管閑事的neighborsanditsveryunluckythatIhadoneformyself.”最后一段的“Iwasverythankful.Theywerenotnosy-2-

neighbors.”可推知作者改變了鄰居的態(tài)度。Ⅱ七五(2018長沙昌高三聯(lián)考Everyonehassomeone’wrongedtheminonewayoranother.Yetforgivenessissomethingyoucanachieveaslongasyoutakethefollowingsteps.Decideyouwanttochooseforgiveness.Thefirststeptowardachievingforgivenessistodecideit’somethingyouactuallywanttodo,notsomethingsomeonehaspressuredintotrying.1.Alsoforgiveness’tmeanexcusingorforgettinganinjustice,orreturningtoarelationshipthat’harmful.2.It’skindofachecklist:Howareyoudoingintermsofanger?Howhaveyoubeendenyingit?Areyouangrierthanyouthoughtyouwouldbe?3.Tirednessisthemostphysicalcomplaint,asisapessimisticworldview—believingnoonecanbetrustedoreveryoneisonlyforthemselves.Onceyoulookatthoseeffects,thequestionbecomes:Doyouwanttoheal?Committoforgiveness.Onceyouhavecompletedstagetwoandseenhowtheeffectsofyourangerhavemadeyouunhappy,there’atendencytogivethisatry.Inthisstage,it’importanttocommityourselftodoingnotheperson’retryingtoforgive.Thatdoesn’meanbeinggoodtothem.4.Considertheother’wounds.Thegoaltofinallysympathyfortheotherperson,but’startthere.5.Howwaspersonhurtinlife?Howweretheytreatedunjustly?Weretheysowoundedthattheywoundedyou?Youtdothistoexcusetheiractions,butseeascaredperson,maybeaconfusedperson,someonewhoisnotalwaysrightall-powerful.A.Makealist.B.Uncoveryouranger.C.Instead,thinkabouttheminanewway.-3-

D.Itjustmeansyou’doanythingnegative.E.Peopleshouldnotbeforcedintoforgiving.F.Whatarethephysicalconsequencesofyouranger?G.Onthecontrary,becommittedtoyourownhappiness.答案:1-5EBFDCⅢ完填空(2018廣西寧高三三模Isatdownatmydeskandstartedwritingaof感謝.Butwhenitcametoactuallyplacingtheletterintothemailbox,I1.I’doit.The2wastoanoldhighteacherwithwhomkeptin3viaFacebookcomments.Forthepastofweeks,herFacebookpagehad4metomydifferently-forexample,volunteeringmore.Her5effortsweren’thuge-she’tbuildingwellsinUgandaor6lepers(麻病)India,butshewasdoing7,localgooddeeds,suchasservingasanelementaryschoolcrossingguard.ThesewerethingsthatIcoulddo,too.Shemademe8Icoulddothesamehome.IfeltIshouldlether9howherexamplepositivelyinfluencedmylife.ThatswhyIended10theletter.ButnowhereIwas,standingbeforethemail,11toplacetheenvelopeinside.Whywasthissohardtodo?IthoughtIfelt12becauseitwasn’likeshewasmybestfriend.Ijustknewher.However,afterthinkingover,Iputtheenvelopeinthemailboxatlast.WeekslaterIreceivedaFacebookmessagefromher.Shewas13atoughtimeandmynotemeantthe14toher.Shesaidshehadnoideathatmakingsucha15toothers.Notonlydidthislettermakeherhappier,16herresponsetoitincreasedmylevelofhappinessaswell.Itowritealetterof17tosomeoneeachmonth.I’beendoingthisfortwoyearsandithasmylifegreatly.I’mmoretoseekoutthe18inordersandIamcontinuouslymorethankfulforthis19life’mliving.Expressinggratitudeisagreatskillto20.Lifeistooshortnottodoit.1.A.panickedB.leftC.movedD.froze-4-

2.A.letter3.A.excitement

B.noticeB.delight

C.apologyC.contact

D.ticketD.pleasure4.A.allowed

B.inspiredC.depressed

D.discouraged5.A.engineer

B.constructionC.volunteerD.adventure6.A.attendingto

B.lookingforC.takingon

D.bringingup7.A.big

B.small

C.cleverD.skillful8.A.acceptB.acquireC.prove

D.realize9.A.knowB.admitC.confirmD.analyse10.A.correcting

B.abandoning

C.handwritingD.typing11.A.amazing

B.afraidC.confident

D.unable12.A.disappointedB.strange

C.properD.unfair13.A.goingthrough

B.goingout

C.goingagainstD.goingover14.A.job15.A.comment16.A.so17.A.advice

B.performanceC.worldD.dreamB.promiseC.choiceD.differenceB.orC.andD.butB.encouragementC.thanksD.complaint18.A.goodnessB.loveC.pity

D.regret19.A.disappointed

B.beautiful

C.serious

D.familiar20.A.lose

B.practiceC.achieve

D.gain語篇解讀:本文是記敘文,作受到一個(gè)聯(lián)系不是很多的高中老師的影響,生有了很多積極的改變?yōu)檫_(dá)感謝寫一封感信。答案及剖析1.D前面說到要把信投進(jìn)郵箱,后面又說I’tdoit.”,所此處指“我突然停下了panicked使慌;left離開下;moved搬移;froze凍,突然停止。故選D。2.A根據(jù)上下文可知此指要送給高中老師一封信。故選A。3.Cincontact意“保持聯(lián)系,合語,作者通過Facebook一直和她保持著聯(lián)系。故選C。4.B根據(jù)下文可,她激勵了作者讓作者也做志愿者工作故選B。5.C根據(jù)后面的butinsteadshewasdoing...,localgooddeeds,suchasservingas-5-

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