PAGE14-云南省昆明市2022屆高三英語10月月考試題考前須知：1.答題前，考生務必用黑色碳素筆將自己的考號、姓名、考場、座位號、班級在答題卡上填寫清楚。2.每題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應的題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。在試卷上作答無效。I卷〔選擇題，共100分〕第一局部：聽力(共20小題，總分值30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題1.5分,總分值7.5分)聽下面5段對話.每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置.聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和閱讀下一小題.每段對話僅讀一遍.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Afilm.B.Apicture.C.Anactivity.2.What’stheweatherlikeoutsidenow?A.Rainy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.RemindMr.Jonesaboutameeting.B.TellMr.JonestocallMr.Black.C.TellMr.Joneshewillcallback.4.Wherewillthepartybeheld?A.AtTony’splace.B.AtDoris’place.C.AtJack’splace.5.Whenwilltheman’swifevisitthecity?A.Thiswinter.B.Nextsummer.C.Nextwinter.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題1.5分,總分值22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白.每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從每題所給的A,B,C三個選項中選出最正確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間.每段對話或獨白讀兩遍.聽第6段材料，答復第6至7題。6.Whatwastheoriginalpriceofthehouse?A.50thousanddollars.B.45thousanddollars.C.40thousanddollars.7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.B.Fatheranddaughter.C.Husbandandwife.聽第7段材料，答復第8至9題。8.Whatwouldthewomanliketohavethismorning?A.Friedeggs,B.Bacon.C.Fruitsalad.9.Whydidthewoman’sfatherchangehisplan?A.Hethoughtthegamewasnotimportant.B.Hehadtoworkonamathproblem.C.Hehadameetingtoattendsuddenly.聽第8段材料，答復第10至12題。10.Whatisthemanmostprobably?A.Afarmer.B.Afootballplayer.C.Anengineer.11.Whatdoweknowaboutthemotorcyclethemanbuys?A.Itisthelatestproduct.B.Itcostsfifteenhundreddollars.C.Itismoreexpensivethantheothers.12.Howwillthemanpayforthemotorcycle?A.Hewillpayallatonce,incash.B.Hewillpayeverymonthforoneyear.C.Hewillpayeverymonthfortwoyears.聽第9段材料，答復第13至16題。13.Wherearethespeakerstalkingrightnowmostprobably?A.Onthewoman’sshow.B.Intheman’soffice.C.Intheman’syard.14.Howdidtheman’swifegettherosebush?A.Sheplanteditfiveyearsago.B.Hermothergaveittoher.C.Herhusbandboughtitforher.15.Whyweretherosesdead?A.Themansprayedweedkilleronthem.B.Theweedkillercontainerfellonthem.C.Theweedkillergotintotheearthnearthem.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Tellhiswifewhathappened.B.Findsomenewplantsforhiswife.C.Persuadehiswifetogoonavacation.聽第10段材料，答復第17至20題。17.Howdidthespeakerfindagoodrestaurant?A.Bycallinghisfriends.B.Byaskingothertravelers.C.Bydoingsomeresearchonline.18.Whereisthespeaker’shotelmostprobably?A.Nearafarm.B.Intheforest.C.Attheseaside.19.Whatdoesthespeakerconsidertobemostimportantinchoosingarestaurant?A.Theprice.B.Thevarietyoffood.C.Itsdecoration.20.Whatcanwelearnfromthetalk?A.Thespeakerwassatisfiedwithhisresearch.B.ThespeakerusedtolikeMexicanfoodverymuch.C.Thespeaker’sfathervisitedmanyplaceswithhim.第二局部閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié)，總分值40分〕第一節(jié)〔共15小題；每題2分，總分值30分〕閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D)中，選出最正確選項。ADearCoach，Ihavebeenoutofworkforalmostsixmonthsnowandthingsarestartingtogetverytoughforme.Iampracticallylivingoutofmysavings.Ihavebeenlookingforajob,butthingsarereallybadand1cannotfindasinglepersonwhowantstohireme.IknowthatthemainproblemisthatIdonothaveadegree.Iwanttogobacktoschoolandgetmydegree,butIalsoneedajobnow.Iowemoneytosomepeoplewhohavebeenhelpingme.BecauseIamoutofwork，Icannotpaythemback.Whatdoyouthink1shoulddo?Ineedtofindajobasquicklyaspossible,andwanttoknowwhatelsetodotogetpeopletogivemeachancetoworkforthem.TheUnemployedDearUnemployed，Beforeyouget yourselfinareally bad situation,youneedtostopborrowing moneyfrompeople.Ifyoucontinuedoingthat,youwillbedeepindebtsandthesituationwillgetevenworseforyou.Thenextthingyouneedtodoislookforajobdependingonyourabilities,skills,andexperience.Bydoingthat,youwillbeincreasingyourchancesoffindingajob that suits youbest.AndthelastthingIwillsuggestisthatyoushouldstopfeelingsorryforyourselfandcontinueworkinghardtogetajobthatyouneed.Borrowingmoney,complaining,andfeelingbadforyoursituation will donogoodtoyou. Staystrongandget outthereandstartshowingtheworldwhatyoucanoffer.Ipromiseifyouworkhardandnevergiveup,youwillsoonfindthejobthatyouarelookingfor.Andwhileyouaredoingit,thingaboutgettingyourdegreeaswellbecauseitwillhelpyoutobecomemorechallenging.Trythosetips.TheCoach21.Whydidtheunemployedwritetothecoach?A.Toaskforsomeadvice.B.Totellhisgreatdifficulty.C.Toaskforajob.D.Toaskthecoachtopaybackhismoney.22.Theunemployedcouldn’tfindajobmainlybecause .A.healwaysborrowedmoneyB.hedidn’thaveadegreeC.hedidn’tworkwellD.hedidn’tgetonwellwithothers23.Thecoachtoldtheunemployedtostopborrowingmoneysoasto .A.savemoremoneyB.beabletogetbacktoschoolC.avoidrunningintodeepdebtsD.preventpeoplelaughingathimBWhydoesmostoftheworldtravelontherightsidetoday?Theoriesdiffer,butthere’snodoubtNapoleonwasamajorinfluence.TheFrenchhaveusedtherightsinceatleastthelate18thcentury.SomesaythatbeforetheFrenchRevolution,noblemendrovetheircarriagesontheleft,forcingthepeasantstotheright.Regardlessoftheorigin,Napoleonbroughtright-handtraffictothenationsheconquered,includingRussia,SwitzerlandandGermany.Hitler,inturn,orderedright-handtrafficinCzechoslovakiaandAustriainthe1930s.Nationsthatescapedright-handcontrol,likeGreatBritain,followedtheirleft-handtradition.TheU.S.hasnotalwaysbeenanationofright-handdrivers;earlierinitshistory,carriageandhorsetraffictravelledontheleft,asitdidinEngland.Butbythelate1700s,peopledrivinglargewagonspulledbyseveralpairsofhorsesbeganpromotingashift〔改變〕totheright.Adriverwouldsitontherear〔后面的〕lefthorseinordertowavehiswhip〔鞭子〕withhisrighthand;toseeoppositetrafficclearly,theytravelledontheright.OneofthefinalmovestofirmlystandardizetrafficdirectionsintheU.S.occurredinthe20thcentury,whenHenryForddecidedtomass-producehiscarswithcontrolsontheleft(onereason,statedin1908:theconvenienceforpassengersexitingdirectlyontotheedge,especially…ifthereisaladytobeconsidered).Oncetheseruleswereset,manycountrieseventuallyadjustedtotheright-handstandard,includingCanadainthe1920s,Swedenin1967andBurmain1970.TheU.K.andformercoloniessuchasAustraliaandIndiaareamongtheWesternworld’sfewremainingholdouts(堅持不變者).SeveralAsiannations,includingJapan,usetheleftaswellthoughmanyplacesusebothright-hand-driveandleft-hand-drivecars.WhydidpeopleinSwitzerlandtravelontheright?Theyhadusedtheright-handtrafficsincethe18thcentury.Napoleonintroducedtheright-handtraffictothiscountry.Richpeopleenjoyeddrivingtheircarriagesontheright.Hitlerorderedthemtogoagainsttheirleft-handtradition.Ofallthecountriesbelow,theonethattravelsontherightis_________.JapanEnglandAustriaAustraliaHenryFordproducedcarswithcontrolsontheleft__________.sothatpassengerscouldgetoffconvenientlyinordertochangetrafficdirectionsintheU.S.becauserulesatthattimeweren’tperfectthoughmanycountrieswerestronglyagainstthatAccordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?BeforetheFrenchRevolution,alltheFrenchpeopleusedtheright.TheBurmesebegantotravelontherightin1970.PeopleinBritainandtheU.S.travelonthesamesidenowadays.AlltheAsiannationsusetheleftatpresent.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?Whomadethegreatcontributiontotheshiftoftrafficdirections?Howcarshavebecomeapopularmeansoftransportation?HowHenryFordproducedhiscarswithcontrolsontheleft?Whydon’tpeoplealldriveonthesamesideofroad?CImaginebeinggiventheopportunitytowakeuptolions,eatyourmealswithmonkeys,andevenshareyourbathwithbears,allfromthecomfortofauniquenewlodgingexperience.TheJamalaWildlifeLodgeopeneditsdoorsinJanuary2022,whichwassetupinanefforttoeducatevisitorsaboutaidingthesurvivalofmanyoftheworld'sendangeredspecies.“It'sgreatfortheanimals;they'regoingtogetmorespace.It'sgreatfortheviewingpublic;they'regoingtogetmorethingstosee.Itwillbegreatfortourismandjustforthelocalcommunity，〞saidRichardTindale,theownerandoperator.SpreadingacrossthreelocationsintheNationalZoo,the18rooms,whichrangefromgiraffetreehousestojunglebungalows,offerafantasticexperiencewithwildlife.TheGiraffeTreehouseTheGiraffeTreehouseissetamongthegiraffeenclosures(圍場),andtheJungleBungalowsareluxuriousindividualsuiteswhicharenexttoeitherlion,cheetah(獵豹),brownbear,orMalaysiansunbearenclosures.TheUshakaHouseHousingupto26people,theUshakaHouseisbuiltaroundthemonkeyenclosureandhasabuiltinaquariumwhichoffersprivateviewsofsomeofthezoo'ssharks.TheBurleyGriffinHouseOnlymetersfromtheedgeofLakeBurleyGriffin,theindoorandoutdoorentertainingareashavesplendidviewsacrossthelaketoBlackMountain.TheSharkHouseTheSharkHousehasitsownlittlejetty(碼頭)anditcomesoutoverthesharktankhereandsothepeoplewhostayintheroomwillbeabletogototheirbedroomandpattheshark.LocationLocatedintheheartofAustralia'spoliticalcapital,theJamalaWildlifeLodgeattheNationalZooandAquariumisjusttenminutesfromCanberra'scentralBusinessDistrict.29．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheJamalaWildlifeLodge?A．TheJamalaWildlifeLodgeliesintheheartofCanberra.B．TheJamalaWildlifeLodgehasaverylonghistory.C．TheJamalaWildlifeLodgeisoutsidetheNationalZoo.D．TheJamalaWildlifeLodgehasaltogether26houses.30．IfatouristwantstovisitLakeBurleyGriffin,he'dbetterchoose________.A．TheGiraffeTreehouse B.TheUshakaHouseC．TheBurleyGriffinHouse D.TheSharkHouse31．Thepurposeofwritingthepassageisto________.A．attractmoretouriststovisittheNationalZooB．introducetheJamalaWildlifeLodgeinAustraliaC．raisepeople'sawarenessofprotectinganimalsD．offervisitorsanopportunitytoplaywithsharksDTheworld’srichestmanmightseemtohaveitall,butBillGateshasoneregret.Theself-madebillionairesaidhefeltstupidfornotknowinganyforeignlanguages.SpeakinginhisthirdAskMeAnythingquestion-and-answersessionforonlineforumReddit(紅迪網(wǎng)),theMicrosoftfoundersaidthathewishedhespokeFrench,ArabicorChinese.Hesaid:“ItookLatinandGreekinhighschoolandgotA’sandIguessithelpsmyvocabulary.Ikeephopingtogettimetostudyoneofthese—probablyFrenchbecauseitistheeasiest.IdidDuolingoforawhilebutdidn’tkeepitup.〞Gates,whoisworth$79.3billion,praisedFacebookfounderMarkZuckerbergforsurprisinganaudienceinBeijingwhenhespokefluentChinese.“MarkZuckerbergamazinglylearnedChineseanddidaQ&AwithChinesestudents—unbelievable,isn’tit?〞hesaidThisisn’tthefirsttimeforGatestoadmithisregretoverlanguage.Healsoshowedhishabitsathomeandpersonalinsights.LastFebruary,Gatessaidhelikestodothedisheshimself—tohisownspecialstandardseverynightandalsotoldtheinterviewerthathiswife,Melinda,wouldlikelywantSamuelL.Jacksontoplayherhusbandinabiopic(傳記片).Healsoadmittedthathewouldpickupa$100billifhefounditonthestreet.AshetookthetopspotonForbes(福布斯)28thAnnualBillionaireslistlastyearforthefourthtime,hesaidheisprettybasicwhenitcomestosoendingonclothesandfood,butthatheenjoysinvestinginshoesandracquets(球拍)whenheplaystennis.Whenaskedalifelessonhehadtolearnthehardway,thebillionairesaidstayinguptoolateisahabitheisstilltryingtobreak.“Don’tstayuptoolateevenifthebookisreallyexciting.Youwillregretitinthemorning.Pamstillworkingonthisproblem.〞hesaid.32.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnInterviewwithBillGates B.HowBillGatesSucceededC.BillGates’Regret D.TheRichestBillionaire33.TheunderlinedpartinParagraph8mayactuallymeanthat_____.A.itisimportanttolayagoodfoundationoflifeB.foodandclothingarebasicneedsforpeople’slifeC.hedoesn’tspendmuchmoneyonfoodandclothesD.henevercaresaboutbuyingfoodandclothing34.WhatadvicedidBillGatesgive?A.Avoidstayinguptoolate. B.Beagoodlanguagelearner.C.Dothedishesyourselfathome. D.Pickupthe$100billsinthestreets.35.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.BillGatesisalsothefounderofFacebookB.BillGatestoppedthelistofForbes28times.C.BillGateswasgoodatlearninglanguagesinhighschoo1.D.BillGates’wifewantsSamueltoplayagamewithGates.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分)根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。4KeyStrategiesforRunningtoLoseWeight Asoneofthemostactiveexercisesoutthere,runningisanextremelyefficientwaytoburncaloriesandloseweight.A150-poundpersonwillburnapproximately100caloriespermilewhenrunning. 361.HealthyEatingistheFirstStepIfyouwanttoloseweightbyrunning,keepinmindthatyou’llonlylosepoundsifyouburnmorecaloriesthanyouconsume.Toloseapound,youhavetoburn,throughexerciseorlifefunctions,about3500calories. 37Runnersdohavespecialnutritionneeds,butthebasicprinciplesforhealthyeatingstillapply.Trychoosingsmallerportionsofhigh-fatandhigh-caloriefoodsandeatingmorewholegrains,fruits,andvegetables.2.FollowatrainingscheduleStickingtoatrainingscheduleisasimplewaytostaymotivatedtorun. 38Soit’smuchhardertopostponeorskipworkouts.Followingaschedulecanalsohelpyouavoidarunninginjurybynotincreasingyourmileagetooquickly.3.RunregularlyIfyoudon’twanttofollowaschedule,youstillneedtohavesomeconsistencywithyourrunningbecauseyouwon’tloseweightbyrunningonceaweek.It’sbesttogetsomeactivityeveryday. 39Ifyoufindthatyourmotivationtorunissuffering,followsomenecessarytipstogetinspired.4. 40Incorporatingspeedworkorintervaltraining(runningataveryfastspeedforshortintervalsoftime)intoyourrunningroutinecanalsohelpyourweightlossefforts.Speedworkburnsagreatamountofcaloriesinashortperiodoftime.You’llalsoincreaseyourmusclemass,causingyoutoburnmorecaloriesthroughouttheday.A.KeepitchallengingB.EatforPerformanceC.You’llknowexactlywhatyouneedtodoeverydayandeachrunbuildsonthenext.D.Soyou’llneedtocombinerunningwithahealthydiet.E.Ifyou’rehopingtouserunningtoloseweight,here’ssomeadviceonhowtobesuccessful.F.Herearewaystoimproveyourrunningmotivation.G.Butifthat’snotpossible,trytoshootforatleast3-4timesperweek.第三局部完形填空〔共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分〕閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從短文后所給的四個選項〔A、B、C和D〕中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Yearsagoaprofessorgaveagroupofgraduatestudentsthisassignment：Gototheslums(貧民窟)．Take200boysbetweentheagesof12and16,investigatetheir41andenvironmentandthen42theirchancesforthefuture.Thestudents，after43socialstatistics，talkingtotheboysandcompiling(匯編)muchdata,44that90percentoftheboyswouldspendsometimein45.Twentyfiveyearslateranothergroupofgraduatestudentsweregiventhejobof46thepreviousprediction.Theywentbacktothe47area.Someoftheboys—now48—werestillthere，afewhaddiedandsomehasmovedaway.Buttheymanagedto49180oftheoriginal200.Theyfoundthatonlyfouroftheboyshadeverbeensenttoprison.Whywasitthatthesemen，whohadlivedinabreedingplaceof50，hadsuchsurprisingly51record？Theresearcherswere52told.“Well，therewasa53.〞Theyinvestigated54andfoundthatin78percentofthe55itwasthesamewoman.Theresearcherswenttotheteacher，nowlivinginahomefor56teacher.Howhadshehadthisremarkable57onthatgroupofchildren？Couldshegivethemanyreasonwhytheseboys58her？“No，〞shesaid，“Ireallycouldn't.〞Andthen，59overtheyears，shesaidmusingly(沉思地)，moretoherselfthantoherquestioners，“I60theseboys.〞Theresearchersfinallyrealizedthatitwastheteacher'scarethatmadeadifference.41．A.safetyB．nationalitiesC．health D.backgrounds42．A.adviseB．increaseC．predict D．check43．A.consultingB．preparing C．offering D．showing44．A.discussedB．concluded C．introduced D．expected45．A.businessB．school C．hospital D．prison46．A.testingB．explaining C．finding D．making47．A.specialB．same C．only D．lonely48．A.workersB．teenagers C．men D．students49．A.recordB．find C．know D．trace50．A.diseaseB．magic C．disaster D．crime51．A.reliableB．good C．detailed D．bad52．A.normallyB．gradually C．continually D．nearly53．A.teacherB．doctor C．director D．friend54．A.tooB．instead C．already D．further55．A.casesB．manners C．states D．ways56．A.determinedB．well-known C．retired D．skilled57．A.techniqueB．influence C．courage D．advantage58．A.rememberedB．rewarded C．treated Dfrightened59．A.lookingaroundB．goingon C．workingoutD．thinkingback60．A.persuadedB．reminded C．loved D．taughtII卷〔主觀題，共50分〕考前須知：將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。第二節(jié)〔共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分〕閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬热荨膊欢嘤?個單詞〕或括號內單詞的正確形式。Iwaslivingalifeinmyscreenandhardlynoticedwhat61(be)aroundme.Iwasalwayscheckingthetimeandthinkingoffuture62(plan).Mythoughtwas:“Who’sgoingtotextmenow?WhatwillIdonext?〞Mybedtimeroutinewasusuallycentered63onething:myphone.64Iwenttosleep,Ibrowsedthroughnewswebsitesandcheckedmyemails.WhenIwokeupinthemiddleofthenight,Ididthesamething.TheproblemwiththiswasthatIfeltanxiouseverynight.Sowhenmyfriendsinvitedme65(go)foralongweekendcampingwithoutthecellservice,Ithoughtthiswas66(exact)whatIneeded.Here’show67(keep)awayfrommyphonefor48hourschangedmeandmywayoflife.Withoutmyphone,I68(fall)asleeplisteningtothesongsoffrogsandcrickets.Inthemorning,Iwokeup69(feel)energetic.Sittingbytheriver,ridingabike,orsingingoldsongs,ItrulyenjoyedwhatIwasdoing.Ifeltfreewithoutmyphoneatweekendcamp,70changedmecompletely.Ilistenedtowhatmybodywantedinsteadofwhatmyphonewastellingmetodo.第四局部：寫作〔共兩節(jié)，總分值35分〕第一節(jié)：短文改錯〔共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分〕[題文]假定英語課上英語老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10