鶴壁市淇濱高中2020-2021學(xué)年下學(xué)期第三次周考高一年級(jí)英語試卷總分：120分考試時(shí)間：100分鐘本試卷分第Ⅰ卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分第Ⅰ卷第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AAsthesayinggoes,“Withoutmusic,lifewouldbeamistake.”Musicisveryimportantinourlivesandherearefourofthegreatestmusiciansinhistory.LudwigvanBeethoven(1770-1827)BorninBonn,Germany,BeethovenneverheldanofficialpositioninVienna.Hesupportedhimselfbygivingconcerts,teachingpiano,andthesaleofhiscompositions(作曲).Thelast30yearsofBeethoven’slifewerefilledwithalotofhardtimes,thefirstofwhichwashisdeafness.Beethoven’smusicgreatlyinfluencedthenextgenerationofmusicians.JohannSebastianBach(1685-1750)Bach,“thefatherofmodernmusic”,wasborninEisenach,Germany.Hisparentsdiedwhenhewasnineyearsold,andin1695hewenttolivewithhisbrotherJohannChristoph,whowasanorganist(風(fēng)琴手)inOhrdruf.Hestayedthereuntil1700.Sevenyearslater,hemovedbacktoWeimar,whereheservedascourt(宮廷)organistfornineyears.Hismusicgreatlyinfluencedclassicalmusic.FredericChopin(1810-1849)ChopinwasborninZelazowaWola,Poland.Heshowedatalentforthepianoataveryyoungage.Chopinbegancomposingwhenhewasstillachild,butsomeofhisearlyworkshavebeenlost.Hegavehisfirstpublicconcertin1818.Chopinwasconsideredastheleadingmusicianofhistime.FranzSchubert(1797-1828)SchubertwasbornanddiedinVienna.Unlikemostofhispredecessors(前輩),Schubertwasnotagreatperformer.Heneverhadmuchmoneybuthewasveryproductive.Hewrotehisfirstmasterpiecewhenhewasonlysixteen.However,hediedyoung,beforehistalentswereevenknown.21.WherewasBeethovenborn?A.InVienna.B.InAmerica.C.InGermany.D.InPoland.22.Whoiscalled“thefatherofmodernmusic”?A.Bach.B.Beethoven.C.Schubert.D.Chopin.23.WhendidChopingivehisfirstpublicconcert?A.In1707.B.In1810.C.In1818.D.In1828.24.Whatdoweknowaboutthefourmusicians?A.Theyalllivedahardlifeattheiroldage.B.Theywerealltalentedmusicians.C.TheywereallborninGermany.D.Theyallservedasacourtorganist.BWhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,“HowcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?”AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitive(敏感的)towatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwater—theformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerindirectsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids(眼皮)andthesunhurtstheireyes.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveinfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydadneveroncesaid,“Ifyouwanttocatchafishyouneedtothinklikeafisherman.”Whathesaidwas,“Youneedtothinklikeafish.”Yearslater,withgreateffortstopromotelong-termservicestopeoplemucholderandricherthanme,Igraduallylearnedwhatweallneedwastothinkmorelikecustomers.Itisnotaneasyjob.Iwillshowyouhowinthefollowingchapters.Whywastheauthorupsetinfishingtripswhenhewasnine?A.Becausehecouldnotcatchanyfish.B.Becausehisfatherwasnotpatientwithhim.C.Becausehisfatherdidnotteachhimfishing.D.Becausehecouldnotinfluenceafishashisfatherdid.26.Whatdidtheauthor’sfatherreallymeanbysaying“thinklikeafish”?A.Toreadbooksaboutfish.B.Tolearnfishingbyhimself.C.Tostudymoreaboutfish.D.Tounderstandwhatfishthink.27.Inwhatkindofareacanfishmostlikelybefoundaccordingtotheauthor?A.Indeepwateronsunnydays.B.Indeepwateroncloudydays.C.Inshallowwaterundersunlight.D.Inshallowwaterunderwatersidetrees.28.Whatdidtheauthorfindafterenteringthebusinessworld?A.Hisfather’sfishingadvicewasinspiring.B.Itwaseasytothinklikeacustomer.C.Hisfirstboss’salesideasmadesense.D.Itwasdifficulttosellservicestopoorpeople.CCanduckshelpsolvetheproblemoflocust(蝗蟲)?ThatisaquestionbeingaskedinSouthernAsia.LiketheregionofEastAfrica,thenationofPakistanistryingtokeepmassesoflocustsfromeatingthecountry’scrops.Butwhiletheinsectinvasion（入侵）inAfricahasbeenblamedonweather,expertssaytheoneinPakistanisasideeffectofacivilwarintheMiddleEasterncountryofYemen.Becauseofthatwar,officialshaven’tbeenabletodoenoughpest（害蟲）controltokeepYemen’slocustpopulationfromgrowing,sotheinsectsobviouslymultipliedandmadetheirwaynortheasteventuallylandingonPakistan.Locustsdon’tdirectlyattackpeople.Theythreatenusbyeatingourcrops.Andsomanyoftheseinsectsinsuchlargenumberscandestroyregionalfoodsupplies.That’swhyPakistandeclaredastateofemergencyearlythismonth,sayingitwasdealingwiththehighestnumberoflocustsinmorethan20years.Sowhatcanbedoneaboutit?Someexpertssaypesticides（殺蟲劑）areneededtokillmassesoftheseinsects,butthere’sanotherideabeingconsideredinChina.ItmaysendduckstoPakistan―asmanyas100,000ofthem―tofightthelocustsbyeatingthem.AnexpertinterviewedbytheBloombergmediacompanysaysoneduckcaneatmorethan200locustsperday,andChinahasreportedlyusedduckstosuccessfullysolvealocustprobleminthepast.Butnoteveryoneisonboardwiththis.AmemberofChina’sdelegation(代表團(tuán))toPakistansaysthere’snotenoughwaterinPakistan’shotdryclimatetokeeptheducksgoing.WhatevermethodsareusedtocontrollocustsinAsia,thesituationinAfricaisgettingmorehopelessbytheday.29.Accordingtoparagraph2,whatcausedthelocustoutbreakinPakistan？A.Therearenonaturalenemiestoeatlocusts.B.ThecivilwarofYemenaffectedpestcontrol.C.ThegovernmentofYemendidn'tdoanypestcontrol.D.TheweatherinPakistancausedtheincreaseoflocusts.30.Whatharmfuleffectwillmassesoflocustsbringabout?A.Destroyingcrops.B.Changingtheweather.C.Tensinginternationalrelations.D.Directlythreateninghumansecurity.31.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedphraseinparagraph3?C.ThinksforB.ReliesonC.ThinksaboutD.AgreesonDOneofthemostpopularstreetfoodfoundinChinaisnodoubtthebarbecue(燒烤).Anewseries,calledChineseBarbecue,tellsthestoryofthispopularfoodcookedoverhotcoalsonjustabouteverystreetcornerincitiesandtownsacrossthecountry.Barbecuedmeatisanimportantpartofpeople’snightlife.ShownonJune20,theserieshashadmorethan80millionclicksonthevideosite.Tofindthemostpopularbarbecuestalls(攤位),theproductionteamtraveledtomorethan500locationsin30citiesacrossthecountry.SomeviewerscompareChineseBarbecuetoMidnightDiner,aJapaneseTVseriestellingstoriesfromlate-nightinformalJapanesebars.“I’mhappytohearthiscomparisonbecauseMidnightDinerisagoodprogram,andwesharethesametopic―nightfood,”ChineseBarbecue’sdirectorChenYingjiesaid.“However,intermsofthetone（氣氛，情調(diào)）,theyarequitedifferent.”HesaidthatMidnightDinerfocusedmoreonfooditself,thoughtherewassomeconversationwhilepeoplewereeating.Incontrast,thenightfoodsceneofChinesepeoplemeansjoyandamorelivelyspirit.Peopleeatingthesebarbecuesnacksdevelopafeelingofconnection,whichcanbeacureforloneliness.Thebarbecue,regardedasthemostordinaryandcommonnightstreetsnack,isdifferentfromhome-madefoodbymothersasthatisasymboloffamilyandkinship(親屬關(guān)系).Thebarbecueiswhereyougotobecomeconnectedtopeopleinsociety.Andunlikeofficialbusinesslunches,duringwhichpeopleareratherreservedandpolite,thebarbecueletspeoplerelaxwitholdfriendsandnewfriends,leavingalastingimpressionoffriendship.Theworld,asawhole,holdsdeep-rootedgoodfeelingstowardthebarbecue,eitherforthetasteorthewarmthproducedbyfire.“WhatweshoulddoistopresenttheChinesebarbecuejustthewayitisbecausewithitsspecialingredients(食材),waysofcooking,andmoreimportantly,thespecialenvironmentandpeople,theworldwillrecognizeitandmightfallinlovewithitjustaswedo,”saidChen.32.WhatdoesChineseBarbecuecenteron?A.ThebarbecuedfoodsacrossChina.B.Thenightlifeinlargecities.C.Thediversestreetfood.D.Thestoryofbarbecuestallsowners.33.HowdoesChineseBarbecuedifferfromMidnightDiner?A.Ittargetsatthelonely.B.Ithaslessconversation.C.Itshowstheeatinghabits.D.Itfocusesmoreonthediners.34.WhatcanbeinferredaboutthebarbecuefromParagraph4?A.Itplaysaroleinpeople’srelationship.B.Itinfluencespeople’slifestyle.C.Itismoredeliciousthanhome-madefood.D.Itservesasformalbusinesslunchessometimes.35.WhydidChenYingjiechoosethebarbecueasthetopicoftheseries?A.Toresearchaspecialwayofcooking.B.TohelptheworldunderstandChina.C.ToshowthefeatureofChinesefood.D.Tointroducethehistoryofthebarbecue.（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Ifyouarehungry,whatdoyoudo?Haveyourfavoritemealandstayquietafterthat?36Butitneverletsyouknow,becauseyoukeepitbusythinkingaboutyourfriendsorfavoritestars．Soitsilentlyservesyourneedsandneverletsitselfgrow．Whenmindlosesitsfreedomtogrow,creativitygetsafullstop．Thismightbethereasonwhyweallsometimesthink"Whathappensnext?","Whycan'tIthink?"37WhyreadingbutnotwatchingTV?Itisbecausereadinghasbeenthemosteducativetoolusedbyusrightfromchildhood．Sinceitdevelopsotheraspectsofourlife,wehavetogethelpfromreading．Onceyoureadabook,yourunyoureyesthroughthelinesandyourmindtriestoexplainsomethingtoyou．38Nowthisseedisunknowinglyusedbyyoutodevelopnewideas．Ifitisusedmanytimes,thesameseedcangiveyougreathelptorelatealotofthingswhichyouwouldhaveneverthoughtofinyourwildestdreams!Thisisnothingbutcreativity．39WithinnotimeyoucanstarttalkingwithyourfriendsinEnglishoranyotherlanguageandneverrunoutoftherightwords．Soguys,dogivefoodforyourthoughtsbyreading,readingandmorereading．40Goandgetabook!A．Theinterestingpartofthebookisstoredinyourmindasaseed．B．Whynotdosomereadingwhileyouarehungry?C．Justlikeyourstomach,yourmindisalsohungry．D．Nowwhatareyouwaitingfor?E．Hungerofthemindcanbeactuallysolvedthroughwidereading．F．Readingcanhelpyoumakemorefriends,too．G．Alsothismakesasignificantcontributiontoyourvocabulary第三部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（共20小題：每小題1.5分，滿分30分）。WhenIwas16yearsold,thewayIlookedmatteredmostintheworldtome.MyfriendsandIwantednothingbutperfection.Inhighschool,wejoinedthegymnasticsteam,andour41becameevenmoreimportanttous.Wehadnofat,onlymuscle.Ontheweekends,wewouldgotothebeach,42ofourflatstomachs.Onesummerday,allmyfriendswereatmyhouse43.Atonepoint,Iwasrunningbacktothepool.I44onabee,andwhenitwasdyingundermyfoot,itstung(蟄)me.Iinstantlystartedtofeel45.Thatnight,Ibegantorunahighfeverandmylegandfootwerered,hotandswollen.Icouldn’twalk.Icouldhardly46.Whenmyfootstartedtogonumb(失去知覺),everyonebecamemore47.Myfootwasnotgettingenoughblood.Ihadtogotothe48,andmyleghurtasifitwerebadlybroken.Icouldn’tmove.AllIcoulddowasthinkabouthowsoftmywaistwasbecoming.Thattroubledmemorethananyconcernovermy49.Thatall50whenIheardthedoctorsmentionpossiblycuttingoffmyfoot.Itwasstillnotgettingthe51supplyitneeded.Thedoctorswouldhavetospeeduptheir52.NeverbeforehadIhadsuchgreatappreciationformyfoot.Andwalkingseemedlikea53fromthegods.LessandlesswouldIwanttohearmyfriendstalkabout54andwhowaswearingwhat.MoreandmoreIexpectedvisitsfromotherkidsinthehospital,whowerequicklybecomingmyfriends.Onegirlcametovisitme55.Everytimeshecame,shebroughtflowers.Shewasrecoveringfromcancerandfeltsheshouldcomebackand56theotherpatients.Shestillhadnohair,andshewasswollenfrommedicationsshehadbeentaking.Iwouldnothavegiventhisgirlasecond57before.Inowlovedeveryinchofherandlookedforwardtoher58.Finally,IwasimprovingandsoonIwenthome.Mylegwasstillswollen,59Iwaswalking,andIhadmyfoot!WhenIwouldgobacktothehospital,Ioftensawmyfriend.Shewasstillvisitingpeopleand60goodcheer.Ithoughtiftherewasanangelonthisearth,ithadtobeher.41.A.brains B.bodies C.grades D.clothes42.A.sure B.guilty C.ashamed D.proud43.A.swimming B.chatting C.dancing D.jogging44.A.focused B.stepped C.took D.held45.A.well B.free C.sick D.fearful46.A.run B.jump C.stand D.rest47.A.concerned B.relieved C.interested D.surprised48.A.gym B.hospital C.school D.beach49.A.performance B.competition C.study D.leg50.A.changed B.happened C.helped D.bothered51.A.blood B.time C.nutrition D.air52.A.complaint B.treatment C.observation D.experiment53.A.rebellion B.necessity C.promise D.gift54.A.appointment B.homework C.movies D.gymnastics55.A.suddenly B.eventually C.regularly D.recently56.A.advise B.serve C.encourage D.instruct57.A.thought B.glance C.choice D.chance58.A.visits B.flowers C.ideas D.words59.A.so B.then C.for D.but60.A.enjoying B.gaining C.spreading D.discovering第二節(jié)語法填空（共10題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的適當(dāng)形式。Oneday,Jack’sparentstoldhimthathisgrandpawouldretirethenextweekafterworkingforfortyyears61thattheyweregoingtohaveapartyforhim.JacklovedhisGrandpaandwantedtodosomethingspecialforhim.Herememberedthebusinesscardhisgrandpahadgiven62(he)twoyearsbefore.Heknewthathisgrandpawouldnolongerhavethepositiononthatcard,sohedecided63(build)anewoneforhisgrandpa.When64bigdaycame,Jackwasready.Buthedidn’twanttoputhisgifttogetherwithothers’.Whenalltheotherpeopleleft,he65(take)hisgrandpa’shandandgavehimthegift.Hisgrandpasmiled,“Well,itmustbeabeautifulgift.MayIopenitnow?”“Sure!”Jacksaid66(excited).AsGrandpaopenedthegift,67(tear)cameintohiseyes.Jackgavehimthe68(great)gifthehadevergot!Itwasabusinesscardon69washisnewposition:FULL-TIMEGRANDPA!“Well,howmuchdoIgetpaid?”hisgrandpaasked,70(smile).“Asmanyhugs(擁抱)asyouwant!”Withthesewords,JackgaveGrandpaahug.“Well,IguessthatmeansI’mtherichestmanintheworld!”saidGrandpa.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧）,并在其下面寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Lastweek,Ihaveanaccidentintheparkinglotbesidemyhouse.Iwasjustgoingaroundthecornerwhileamancrashedintohimwithhisshoppingbasket.Itwasimpossibleseeeachotherbeforetheaccidentbecausethecornerwasverydarknessandthelightsdidn’tevenwork.SoIfell,gotknockedoutandwasserioushurt.Althoughtheparkinglotpaidfortheaccident,butIstillwanttogivesomeadvicestotheparkinglot.Alwaysgetthelightscheckingatleastonceaweekandmakesurethefloorisdryallthetime,thatwouldhelpmaketheparkinglotasaferplace.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你市已經(jīng)復(fù)學(xué)復(fù)課，你的英國朋友Lucy好奇你們學(xué)校為了避免新冠疫情（COVID-19）再次爆發(fā)，保障師生們的健康安全，做了哪些必要的措施。請(qǐng)你給她寫一封信，內(nèi)容包括：1.寫信目的；2.學(xué)校的舉措：如戴口罩（mask)、測(cè)體溫、保持社交距離（socialdistance）、錯(cuò)峰就餐等。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearLucy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

高一英語參考答案閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）：21-24CACB25-28ACDA29-31BAD32-35ADAB36-40CBEFA完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分,