2022-2023學(xué)年福建省寧德市普通高校對口單招英語自考真題(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Sheisplaying_________(羽毛球)withMikeontheplayground.A.baseballB.badmintonC.volleyballD.football

2.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

3.---Putthebooksintheschoolbag!---Butthereisn’tenough()forthem.A.timeB.roomC.moneyD.help

4.York，()lastyear，isaniceoldcity.A.thatIvisited

B.whichIvisited

C.whereIvisitedd

D.inwhichIvisited

5.Thankyouverymuchfor()yourpen()me.A.lending;toB.lent;toC.borrow;fromD.borrowing;from

6.---Doyoumindmysmokinghere?---().A.No，thanks

B.No.GoodideaC.Yes，please

D.Yes.Betternot

7.-----Youseemtogetlost,needhelp-----_______.A.Yes,wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmybag

B.Helpmefindmykey,please

C.Yes,givemeahand,please

D.I’mlookingforKaiFangRoad

8.WhenJamesarrivedattherailwaystation，hetriedtolook________aplacetoparkhiscar.A.afterB.atC.upD.for

9.Thereason______hisbeinglateis_____hedidn’tcatchtheearlybus.A.for,becauseB.of,thatC.for,thatD.of,because

10.________knowledgeandexperienceareimportanttofinishthattask.A.EitherB.NeitherC.NoneD.Both

11.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood

B.apersonwhodoescleaning

C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers

12.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

13.Pleasedon’ttouchthatfish.Itsmells________.A.badB.badlyC.goodD.well

14.Hiscoatismoreexpensivethan().A.herB.hersC.itsD.it

15.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

16.Mr.Black()forShanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane()onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.leaves;istakingoff

C.isleaving;istakingoff

D.isleaving;takesoff

17.Heistheshorteststudentinourclass.Sohesits()ourclassroom.A.infrontofB.inthefrontofC.infrontD.onfrontof

18.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in

19.-----Doyouknowourtownatall?------No,thisisthefirsttimeI_____here.A.havebeenB.wasC.cameD.amcoming

20.---()plasticbagsweuse，()itwillbetotheenvironment.---Yes，Iagree()you.A.Thefewer，theworse，to

B.Theless，thebetter，with

C.Thefewer，thebetter，with

D.Theless，theworse，to

21.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Couldyoutellmewhatisthematterwithhim?

B.DoyouknowwheredoesElizabethlive?

C.Favegotnoideahowtodowithit.

D.Therearemanypeoplereadinthelibrary.

22.——What’sthematterwithyou——___thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.?A.CleaningB.TocleanC.IwascleaningD.WhileIwascleaning

23.Severaljournalists________thelawyerabouttheinternationalcaseanhourago.A.interviewB.interviewedC.willinterviewD.hadinterviewed

24.Wedon'tthinksheis()honestgirl.A.aB.AnC.suchD.so

25.Potatoesare____________(打折)onSunday.

A.insaleB.onsaleC.forsaleD.sale

26.()isthelargestofthecontinentsoftheworld.A.AsiaB.anAsiaC.aAsiaD.theAsia

27.---DoyouknowifLindaiswillingtotakechargeoftheprogram?---()，doesit?A.Ittakesnotime

B.Itcountsfornothing

C.Itdoesn’thurttoaskD.Itdoesn’tmakesense

28.—Ireallyliketherecordyoulentmelastweek.—________.—Andthankyouverymuchforlettingmekeepitsolong.A.I’mgladyoulikeit

B.That’sallright

C.Don’tmentionit

D.Ihopeyoulikeit

29.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittoQingdao,Joanna?-----().A.Oh,wonderfulindeed

B.Iwenttherealone

C.Firstbytrainandthenbyship

D.Aguideshowedmetheway

30.---Ifell()mybikeonmywaytoschoolyesterday.---Sosorrytohear!Becarefulnexttime.A.offB.downC.fromD.of

31.---Myshoesarewornout.---().A.Can’ttheybemended?

B.Letmehavealookatit.

C.Howmuchdotheycost?

D.Can’ttheymended?

32.---()doesshebrushherteethaday?---Twice.A.WhattimeB.HowmanyC.WhatD.Howmanytimes

33.---Ihavejustpassedmydrivingtest?！?—______!A.ThanksB.CongratulationsC.Goodidea

34.Franceisabigcountry，()coats()threesides.A.with，onB.has，atC.with，ofD.having，to

35.Heplaysit().A.oneveryweekend

B.ateveryweekend

C.ineveryweekend

D.everyweekend

36.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how

37.SpeakerA:Goodmorning,Sir.WhatcanIdoforyou?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.Yes.Youcanhelpme.

B.Thankyou.It’sverykindofyou.C.I"dliketobuyapresentformyson.

38.Shesaw________boyplayingwithhisdog.A.aeight-year-old

B.aneight-years-old

C.aneight-year-old

D.aeight-years-old

39.—Don’tthrowplasticbagstowardstheanimalsinthezoo.—________.A.AllrightB.MypleasureC.NotatallD.Doesn’tmention

40.Forourownsafety，it’simportantto________thetrafficruleonthewaytoschool.A.breakB.makeC.changeD.follow

41.Youmustthankthegirls()theirhelp.A.forB.toC.onD.about

42.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

43.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

44.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

45.PassageFeelingleftout?Areaderwroteintosaythatshewasfeelinglonelyatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends.buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemslikeeverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem，smile，andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣賞)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay《Doyouwanttosithere?》inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak，walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywith.actfriendly，andsay《Hi，canlplay,too?》orjustjoinin.Ifyouhavetroubledoingthisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind，befriendly，share，saynicethings，offertohelp—andprettysoon，you’llhaveone，ortwo，orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft：Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!Thistextiswrittenfor______.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.visitors

46.---James，I’msorryIusedyourcomputerwhenyouwereawaythismorning.---().A.That’sallright

B.Its’apleasure

C.Youarewelcome

D.Don’tmentionit

47.Theriveris______.Canyouswim_______it?A.70-meter-wide,across

B.70meterswide,across

C.70-meterswide,in

D.70meterswide,through

48.---Jimis()clever()heunderstandseverything.---Idon’tthinkso.Hecanunderstandeverythingbecauseheworkshard.A.so，thatB.too，toC.such，thatD.too，that

49.---LangLangisafamouspianist，isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes，heisn’tB.No，heisC.Yes，heisD.No，heisn’t

50.Both___watcheswerebroken.A.JimandTom’s

B.Jim’sandTom's

C.Jim'sandTom

D.JimandTom

二、填空題(5題)51.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

52.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame，butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

53.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

54.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

55.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

三、漢譯英(5題)56.它不僅讓我們接近自然，讓我們從繁重的學(xué)業(yè)中得到放松，同樣還促進(jìn)了我們之間的友誼。(notonly放句首引起的倒裝句)

57.如今違反交通規(guī)則和亂扔垃圾并不是不常見，它們對生命和環(huán)境造成了嚴(yán)重的危害。(用動名詞breaking作主語、現(xiàn)在分詞causing作狀語)

58.這和你很喜歡聽的重金屬音樂沒有很大的差別。

59.我最在乎的是和你在一起的美好記憶。(使用主語從句)

60.為了找到一份好工作，我們必須努力學(xué)習(xí)。(inorderto…)

四、補(bǔ)充對話(10題)61.---Hello.()，please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

62.(5)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

63.對話：A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：(1)A：Whatsizedoyouwear?B：(2)A：Hereyouare.B：0h，aredone.Idon’tlikered.Haveyougotanyblueones?A：I’msorrywehaven’tgotanyatthemoment.Whataboutawhiteone?B：That’sallright.(3)A：Certainly.B：(4)A：200yuan，please.B：(5)(1)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

64.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer，too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

65.---().---No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

66.---Howabouthavinganothercupoftea?---No，thankyou.().A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

67.---Iamgladtohavemetyou，Linda.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

68.(2)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

69.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

70.(4)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.Therewasanemptyplaceinthewriter'sheartbecauseshe().A.wasintrouble

B.didn'tknowLinda'saddress

C.receivedthecardthatshesent

D.didn'thaveafriendlikeLindatoshareherhappinessorsadness

72.MissAnneScott，wholivesaloneat18StationRoad，Middletown，awokeat3am.onSundayandsawatallyoungmanstandinginherroom.Shejumpedoutofbedandthrewachairathimasherandownthestairs.Thensherantothebedroomwindow，openedit，andthrewanotherchairattheburglar(賊)ashewasgettingoutofadownstairswindowbywhichhehadentered.Asherandownthestreet，MissScottstoodatherbedroomwindowandshoutedforhelp.Neighborsphonedforthepolice.Everyroominthehousehadbeenentered，and10poundandagoldwatchweremissing.Policedogswereused，butthemanwasnotcaught.MissAnneScottlived().A.withherfamily

B.byherself

C.withherparents

D.withherhusband

73.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothestoryA.Theauthormightregretforwhathehaddone.

B.Theauthorandthewomangotmarriedatlast.

C.Theauthorandthewomanmightbecomefriendslater.

D.Thewomanmistookthattheauthorhadtakenhermoney.

74.Thebesttitleforthepassageis().A.FoodforPlants，AnimalsandPeople

B.KeepYourBooksandLetters

C.TurningPaperintoFood

75.Babieslovechocolate---andsometimestheyalsoeatthepaperaroundit.Mycatenjoysamealofgood，thickpaperandletters，shedoesn’tlikenewspapersverymuch.Papercomesfromwood.Woodcomesfromtree，andtreesareplants.Vegetablesandfruitareplantstoo，andweeatalotthem.Socanwealsoeatwoodandpaper.Scientistssay，“Allfoodcomesinsomewayfromplants.”Isthistrue?Animalseatgrassandgrowfat.Thenweeattheirmeat.Littlefisheatsea-plants.Thenbiggerfishswimalongandeatthem.Chickenseatgrainandgiveuseggsandmeat.Thinkforaminute.Whatfooddoesnotcomefromplantsinsomeway?Scientistscandowonderfulthingswithplants.Theycanmakefoodthatissimilartomeatandcheese.Andtheycanmakeitwithoutthehelpofanimals.Itisverygoodtoo.Nowtheyhavebeguntosay：“ifwecanmakepaperfromwood，perhapswecanalsomakefoodfromwood.”Theysay，“Wecanturnpaperintofood.Itwillbegood，cheapfoodtoo，andcheaperthanmeatorfishoreggs.”Sopleasekeepyouroldbooksandletters.(Don’tfeedthemtoyoureat.)Oneday，soon，theywillbeonyourplate.Thereisnothinglikeagoodstoryforbreakfast.Whatdoespapercomefrom()?A.vegetablesB.foodC.plantD.wood

76.ItisknownthatpeoplecangotoShawneeMountain_________.A.withexpensiveticketsatnight

B.for6hoursonChristmasDay

C.fromMidDecembertoMarch

D.justfromMondaytoFriday

77.what’sthemainideainthefourthparagraph?A.Allfoodcomesfromplantsinsomeway.

B.Itwillnotbelongbeforefoodcanbemadefrompaper.

C.Scientistscan'tdoterriblethingswithplants.D.Scientistscan'tmakefoodwithoutthehelpofanimals.

78.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

79.Whywasthewomanangrywiththedog?A.Becauseshethoughtithadmadetheroomdirty.B.Becauseshethoughtithadbrokentheglass.C.Becauseitwouldn’tgotothecinemawithher.

D.Becauseshethoughtithadn’tguardedthehouse.

80.Inthebird’seyes，thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave

B.wasnothingforthemtohave

C.wasverystrange

D.wasuseless

六、翻譯(5題)81.我想我們的夢想會成真。

82.Thegirlistooyoungtogetmarried.

83.Whoseturnisittocookdinnertonight?

84.MayIborrowthisChinese-Englishdictionary?

85.在我改變主意之前，你最好快點走。

參考答案

1.BA、棒球B、羽毛球C、排球D、足球

2.C

3.B

4.B

5.A非常感謝你借鋼筆我的鋼筆。

6.D

7.D

8.D當(dāng)James到達(dá)車站的時候，他想找一個地方停車。lookfor意為“尋找”。故選D。

9.C

10.D句意：知識和經(jīng)驗對于完成那份工作來說都很重要。both……and……意為“兩者都……”。根據(jù)題意判斷，而且謂語動詞是are，故選D。

11.CCashier是收銀員的意思。所以選C

12.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。

13.A句意：請不要碰那條魚。它聞起來很糟糕。smell為系動詞，后面接形容詞做表語。故選A。

14.B

15.B

16.D

17.B

18.C句意：你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類的詞語，表示人的某種品質(zhì)特征。故選C。

19.A

20.C句意：--我們用的塑料袋越少，環(huán)境將會越好。--我同意你的觀點。分析：考查the比較級，the比較級。表示越……越……，塑料袋是可數(shù)的，用few修飾；同時考查固定短語agreewithsb.同意某人的觀點。故選C?？键c：考查比較級的用法。

21.A

22.D

23.B句意：幾個記者一個小時前采訪了這個律師關(guān)于這個國際案例的事情。時間短語onehourago意為“一個小時前”，用一般過去時。故選B。

24.B我們不認(rèn)為她是一個誠實的女孩。

25.Bforsale《供出售》，含任何東西。for表目的。onsale表《正出售》，表進(jìn)行性。它相當(dāng)于onthemarket這個短語，往往用于廉價出售等。

26.A

27.C

28.A

29.A

30.A

31.A我的鞋穿破了?！荒苎a(bǔ)嗎？

32.D她每天刷幾次牙——兩次。howmanytimes多少次。

33.B

34.A

35.D

36.A

37.C由A可知這是購物的場景。我能為您做點什么?選C

38.C她看到一個八歲的男孩在和他的狗玩。(1)有連字符的名詞全部用單數(shù)(2)eight的開頭發(fā)音是/ei/是元音，所以用an。故選C。

39.A句意：—不要朝動物園里的動物扔塑料袋。—________。A項意為“好的”；B項意為“那是我的榮幸”；C項意為“一點也不”；D項意為“不要再提了”，根據(jù)上句，故選A。

40.D句意：為了安全，我們在上學(xué)的路上遵守交通規(guī)則是很重要的。A項意為“打破”；B項意為“制作”；C項意為“改變”；D項意為“遵守”。根據(jù)句意故選D。

41.A你必須感謝姑娘們的幫助，thankfor就...感謝。

42.A

43