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Unit11.疑問詞how的用法用什么手段,方法/交通工具How
did
he
do
it?/I
don’t
know
how
to
swim.Howdoyoucometoschool?
(2)情況如何(指身體健康狀況)
How
are
you?
(3)how
many,how
much表示“多少”how
many后接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),how
much接不可數(shù)名詞。(4)how
often是對(duì)動(dòng)作發(fā)生的“次數(shù)”提問,詢問的是頻率“多久一次”(5)Howold...?詢問年齡Howoldareyou?Iamfive.(6)Howabout…?……如何?……怎么樣?Howaboutgoingtothemovies?2.time表示不可數(shù)名詞,意為“時(shí)間”。What
time
is
it?表示可數(shù)名詞,意為“次數(shù),倍數(shù)”--------注意“次數(shù)”的表達(dá)方法一次
once,
兩次
twice,三次或三次以上用基數(shù)詞加上times:three
times、five
times、one
hundred
times.表示“……幾次”的表達(dá)方法是:onceaday/aweek/amonth/ayeartwiceaday/aweek/amonth/ayearHowoftendoyoushop?/Howoftendoyouexercise?--------exercisev/nshopv/n1)Heoftenexercisesonweekends.Weoftendo/takeexercise(做運(yùn)動(dòng))onweekends.2)Weoftenshoponweekends.Therearemanyshopsintheneighborhood.4.
Asforhomework,moststudentsdohomeworkeveryday.------as
for意為“就……而論”,“至于”5.wanttodosth.想要做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人干某事ask
sb.
to
do
sth.叫某人做某事tell
sb.
to
do
sth.告訴某人去做某事help
sb.
(to)
do
sth.幫助某人做某事6.begoodfor...表示“對(duì)……有益(有好處)”bebadfor...對(duì)……有害/無益It'sgoodforustodomorereading.多讀書對(duì)我們有好處。7.When+從句當(dāng)……時(shí)候eg.Ioftenstayathomewhenitisrainy.8.trytodosth.盡量/盡力做某事eg.Itrytoeatalotofvegetables.9.lookafter照顧10.bethesameas…/bedifferentfrom…與……一樣/與……不同Shelooksthesameashersister.她看起來跟她的妹妹很像。Thisbookisdifferentfromthatone.這本書跟那本書不一樣。11.kindof=alittleakindof一種eg.IthinkI’mkindofunhealthy.我想我有點(diǎn)不健康。12.maybe(adv.)=perhaps也許,可能Maybeheknowstheanswer.13.although=though雖然Althoughhe’sill,hegoestoschoolontime.14.Alotofvegetableshelpyoutokeepingoodhealth.Alotof=lotsof=many/much許多keepingoodhealth=keephealthy=stayhealthykeep+形容詞表保持某種狀態(tài)eg.Wemustkeepourclassroomclean.15.(1)
sometime是副詞,意為“在某個(gè)時(shí)候”,“某時(shí)”eg.Will
you
come
again
sometime
next
week?(2)
some
time是名詞詞組,意為“一段時(shí)間”,做時(shí)間狀語用(3)some
times是名詞詞組,意為“幾次,幾倍”(4)sometimes是頻度副詞,意為“有時(shí)”eg.Hesometimesgoesskateboardingonweekends.16.Thatsoundsinteresting.sound(聽起來),look(看起來),smell(聞起來),taste(嘗起來),feel(覺得),seem(好象)grow(變得),get(變得)等詞在英語中可用作系動(dòng)詞,后跟形容詞作表語。Ittastesgood.這味道好。Themusicsoundsverysweet.這音樂聽起來很入耳。=2\*ROMANII.用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1.Exercisingeverydayisgoodforyour__________(health).2.Helikesfishing.Hegoesfishing__________(two)aweek.3.Idon’tlikemilk,butmymotherwantsme_________(drink)iteverymorning.4.Inourschoolmost__________(student)gettoschoolbybike.5.-------Tonyneverexercise------SoIthinkheiskindof__________(health).6.Ieatmorevegetablesandlessmeat.Ithinkmy___________(eat)habitsareprettygood.7.Sheenjoys_________(surf)Internetonweekends.8.Howoftendoyougo__________(skateboard)withyourfriends?9.Look!Here__________(be)somemoneyforyou.10.Howmany__________(people)arethereinyourfamily?11.Alotofvegetablescanhelpyoukeep___________(health).12.Iamnotsure.Hemay___________(be)areporter.13.Ithinkmyhealthylifestylehelpsme________(get)goodgrades.14.Mikewithhisfriends_______(exercise)everyday.15.Thisdictionaryis____________(difference)fromthatone.=6\*ROMANVI.單項(xiàng)選擇1.---doyoushop?---Ishopeveryweek.A.Howmany B.Howmuch C.Howoften D.Howfar2.Theyeatmanybutlittle_.A.vegetable;meat B.vegetables;meats C.vegetable;meats D.vegetables;meat3.LiLeiworksinEngland.HecomestoChina____.A.threetimeayearB.threetimesayearC.threetimesyearD.threetimeyear4.---Englishisdifficultforme.Ican’tlearnitwell.---Don’tgiveup.Nothingisdifficultifyouworkhard.A.seldomB.neverC.always D.hardlyever5.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______.A.cleaned B.clean C.cleaning D.toclean6.eye-exerciseisgoodforoureyes.A.Do B.DoingC.Does D.Did7.Isherlifestyle_______yoursordifferent?A.thesameB.thesameasC.sameasD.thesameto8.Althoughheisveryold,______heworksveryhard.A.andB.but C./D.so9.Ilovejunkfoodverymuch,butIeat_____onlyonceaweek.A.itsB.it C.themD.they10.Hemust_____hissisterwithhermath.A.tryhelpB.tryingtohelpC.trystohelpD.trytohelp11.Here______intheclassroom.A.tenstudentsare B.aretenstudentsC.tenstudentsis D.istenstudents12.Eatingfruitandvegetablescanhelpyou______morevitaminsA.got B.getting C.toget D.gets13.Hismotherwantshim___athometoday.A.staysB.stayedC.tostayD.staying14.Howmany______medicineareusedforthechildrenofsixyearsold?A.kindof B.kindsofC.kind D.kinds15.Thewomanis______fatbecauseheeats______junkfood.A.muchtoo,toomuch B.muchtoo,muchtooC.toomuch,toomuch D.toomuch,muchtoo=7\*ROMANVII.完形填空Duringtheweekend,Iusuallyliketo_1_athome,butsometimesIliketogooutforawalk_2_playfootball.MyfriendJackworkshard__3__theweek.Attheweekend,healwaysgoesto__4hisuncleandauntworkontheirfarmwithhisfamily.The__5__isnotverybig,butthereisalwayssomuchto_6__onafarm.Thechildrenlook__7__theanimalsandgivethemfood.Jackandhiswifehelp__8__thefields.Attheendoftheday,theyareall___9__andtired.AfterJack’saunt_10__themabigmeal,theytobackhomeinacar.1A.keepB.stayC.sitD.stand2A.orB.butC.andD.also3A.onB.inC.duringD.for4A.makeB.waitforC.findD.help5A.farmB.shopC.houseD.car6A.seeB.doC.makeD.help7A.atB.forC.afterD.Up8A.onB.atC.withD.in9A.hungryB.interestedCexcitedDangry10A.carriedB.givesCpassesDsendsUnit2.Howoftendoyouexercise?一.、重點(diǎn)短語歸納:1.gotothemovies
=gotothecinema去看電影2.lookafter=takecareof
照顧3.surftheinternet
上網(wǎng)4.healthylifestyle
健康的生活方式5.goskateboarding
去滑滑板watchTV看電視6.keephealthy=stayhealthy=keepingoodhealth保持健康
keep+形容詞,“表保持某種狀態(tài)”dosomereading
閱讀7.exercise=take/do(much)exercise=dosports鍛煉8.eatinghabit
飲食習(xí)慣9.takemoreexercise
做更多的運(yùn)動(dòng)10.bethesameas
與什么相同11.onceamonth一月一次12.bedifferentfrom
不同13.twiceaweek一周兩次.threetimesaweek一周三次
14.makeadifferenceto
對(duì)什么有影響15.howoften
多久一次,詢問動(dòng)作發(fā)生的頻率howmanytimes多少次,用來提問做某事的次數(shù)16.although=though雖然
<不能與but連用>
17.mostofthestudents=moststudents大多數(shù)學(xué)生18.shop=goshopping=dosomeshopping
購物19.asfor至于20.activitysurvey活動(dòng)調(diào)查21.dohomework做家庭作業(yè)22.dohousework做家務(wù)事23.eatlessmeat吃更少的肉24.junkfood垃圾食物25.begoodfor
對(duì)什么有益26.bebadfor對(duì)什么有害27.wanttodosth
想做某事28.wantsbtodosth想某人做某事29.trytodosth
盡量做某事30.comehomefromschool放學(xué)回家31.ofcourse=certainly=sure當(dāng)然32.getgoodgrades取得好成績(jī)
33.someadvice一些建議someadvice中的advice是不可數(shù)名詞
apieceofadvice一則建議
giveadvice提出建議
takeone’sadvice采納或聽從某人的建議34.helpsbtodosth幫助某人做某事=helpsbwithsth35.alotofvegetables=manyvegetables許多蔬菜36.hardly=almostnot幾乎不
hardlyever很少,幾乎不,從不37.keep/beingoodhealth保持健康38.yourfavoriteprogram你最喜歡的節(jié)目39.AnimalWorld
動(dòng)物世界40.playsoccer踢足球41.everyday每天42.onceortwiceaweek
每周一兩次43.threeorfourtimesaweek
每周三四次44.atGreenHighSchool
在格林高中45.allstudents
所有的學(xué)生46.moststudents
大多數(shù)學(xué)生47.somestudents
一些學(xué)生48.nostudents
沒有學(xué)生49.theresultofasurvey
調(diào)查結(jié)果50.theresultfor“watchTV”“看電視”的調(diào)查結(jié)果51.improveyourEnglish
提高你的英語52.drinkmilk
喝牛奶53.prettyhealthy
相當(dāng)健康pretty,adv.
相當(dāng),非常Pretty(用作副詞時(shí))=rather=very=quite非常,相當(dāng)54.kindof
=alittle有點(diǎn)IthinkI’mkindofunhealthy.我想我有點(diǎn)不健康。onweekends在周末asksb.aboutsth.就某事詢問某人bydoingsth.通過做某事goonline去上網(wǎng)theanswertothequestion問題的答案stayuplate熬夜thebestwaytodosth.做某事的最好方式atleasttwiceaweek一周至少2次suchas比如;諸如lessthan少于《----》morethan多于hardlyever幾乎從不swingdance搖擺舞gotobedearly早點(diǎn)睡覺inone’sfreetime在某人的業(yè)余時(shí)間helpwithhousework幫忙做家務(wù)oldhabitsdiehard積習(xí)難改playtennis打網(wǎng)球havedanceandpianolessons上舞蹈課和鋼琴課goshopping=dosomeshopping購物spendtimewithsb.和某人一起度過時(shí)光spendtime/moneyonsth.在某方面花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢spendtime/money(in)doingsth.花費(fèi)時(shí)間或金錢做某事sometimes=attimes有時(shí)helpwithhousework幫助做家務(wù)Unit2What’sthematter?一、根據(jù)所給單詞首字母和句意填空。(8分)Ihaveatoothache,Ihavetoseead______.What’sthematterwithyou?Ihaveas_____throat.It’simportantforustohaveahealthylifestyle,toeatab_____diet.MyEnglishisn’tgoodenough,soImusttrymybesttoi______it.Whenyouhaveaheadache,pleaseliedownandr______.Sheistired,sheshouldgotobedearly,shes______gototheparty.Wouldyoupleasegetmesomewater?I’malittlet______.Ididn’tgotoschoolu_____Iwassevenyearsold.二用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(8分)I’mfeelingterrible,Ihavea_______(stomach).Youshould______(drink)enoughwatereveryday.Ourbodyneedsmuchwater.He______(have)aheadachelastweek.Butnowheis____(feel)better.I’mtoo________(stress)out,letmelistentosomemusicnow.Mygrandpaexercisesfor3hourstostay______(health)everyday.It’seasy_______(say),butdifficult_______(do).三英漢互譯。(12分)患感冒____________2、緊張的____________3幾塊手表__________4、少許水___________5、保持健康__________6.haveafever___________7.asorethroat_________8.hotteawithhoney________四、用方框中所給的詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)Have,should,play,need,stay,get,enjoy,help,shouldn’t,give1Carloshasabadheadache,sohe___togotothedoctor.2.Alotofvegetables_____youtokeepingoodhealth.3.Rose’smotherwantsher____thepianoeveryday.4.Asorethroatcan____youafever.5.Students______sleepforninehourseverynight.6.Mostofthestudents_____listeningtothepopmusic.7.You_____studywhenyou’retired.8.What’sthematterwithSonia?She___aheadache.9.Exerciseeverydayto_____healthy.10.Don’t____stressedout,itwillmakeyousick.五選擇填空。(20分)()1.What’sthematter____you?—Mybackhurts.A.withB.forC.atD.on()2.Youshould____morewaterwhenyouhaveafever.A.drinksB.drinkingC.drinkedD.have()3.He’sill.Hemustgoto____adoctorinthehospital.A.lookB.watchC.seeD.visited()4.Howareyou?---I’mfeeling______.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.fun()5.Thereisapen_____onthefloor,whoseisit?A.lieB.puttingC.lyingD.lieing()6._____didtheheadachestart?---Abouttwohoursago.A.WhenB.WhatC.whereD.How()7.Ican’tsleep,soI_____listentoquietmusic,andI______listentoexcitingmusic.A.should;shouldB.shouldn’t;shouldn’tC.should;shouldn’tD.can;don’t()8.It’s____toeatmooncakesonZhongQiujieinChina.A.traditionB.traditionalC.awfulD.stressedout()9.Youarealwaysangry,maybeyouhave____“yang”.A.tooB.toomanyC.muchtooD.toomuch()10.David____astomachache.Sohe____eatanything24hours.A.has,shouldB.has,should’tC.have,shouldn’tD.has,shouldn’t六句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(16分)What’supwithyou?(同義句)What’s__________withyou?Mybackhurts(痛)(同義句)Ihave___________back.Heshouldeatsomething(否定句)He_____eat_______.或者Heshouldeat______.Thatsoundsgood.(同義句)That’sa_______
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