2022-2023學年廈門市英語統(tǒng)招專升本訓練題【帶答案】學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.It'ssafetosaythatPat'camefrom______family.

A.anIndianB.arichC.apoorD.ablack

2.DameEdna______.

A.wasmarriedtoSeanConnery

B.wasarelativetoJaneFonda

C.knowsCharltonHestonverywell

D.hasmetfamouspeople

3.Wilddogsaredangerouspredatorsbecausethey______.

A.areveryfierce

B.huntinlargepacks

C.areveryintelligent

D.haveunusuallylargelitters

4.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.

A.thewaytogettothemuseum

B.thepurposetobuildthemuseum

C.abriefintroductiontothemuseum

D.adetaileddescriptionofthemuseum

5.45.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Latchkeychildrenfeelfreeathome.B.Workingparentsoftenleavetheirchildrenaloneathome.C.Manyparentsdonotadmitthattheyleavetheirchildrenalone.D.Latchkeychildrenhavetolearntotakecareofthemselves.

6.Whyistheprogramthat’stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?

A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.

B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.

C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.

D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.

7.CriticsofWallerstein'sstudy______.

A.thinkthenumberoffamiliesstudiedwastoosmall

B.thinkthatallthefactorswereconsidered

C.thinkthatdivorceisnotpainful

D.thinkthathealthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems

8.Yearsago,acigarettecommercialaskedifyouweresmokingmore,butenjoyingitless.Thatdescribesthewaymanyofuslivetoday.Wearedoingmore,butenjoyingitless.Andwhenthatdoesn'twork,wegettheproblem.Inourextremelyhurriedsearchforsatisfaction,wetrystuffingstillmoreintoourdays,neverrealizingthatwearetakingthewrongapproach.

Thetruthissimple;sosimpleitishardtobelieve.Satisfactionlieswithless,notwithmore.Yet,wepursuethemyththatthisthing,orthatactivity,willsomehowprovidethesatisfactionwesodesperatelyseek

ArthurLindman,inhisveryeffectivebook,"TheHarriedLeisureClass,"describedtheuselessnessofpursuingmore.Hisresearchfocusedonwhatpeopledidwiththeirleisuretime.Hefoundthatasincomerose,peopleboughtmorethingstooccupytheirleisuretime.But,ironically,themorethingstheybought,thelesstheyvaluedanyoneofthem.Carriedtoanextreme,hepredictedmassiveboredominthemidstoftremendousvariety.Thatwasmorethantwentyyearsago,andhispredictionseemsmoreaccurateeveryyear.

Lindmanofcourse,isnotthefirsttodiscoverthis.ThewriterofEcclesiastesexpressedthesamethoughtthousandsofyearsago.Itisbetter,hewrote,tohaveless,butenjoyitmore.

Ifyouwouldliketoenjoylifemore,Ichallengeyoutoexperimentwithme.Howcouldyousimplifyyourlife?Whatcouldyoudrop?Whatcouldyoudowithout?Whatcouldyoustoppursuing?Whatfewthingscouldyouconcentrateon?

ThemoreIlearn,themoreIrealizethatfullnessoflifedoesnotdependonthings.ThemoreIgiveup,themoreIseemtogain.Butwordswillneverconvinceyou.Youmusttryitforyourself.ArthurLindmanwrote______.A.A.apopularnovel

B.aresearchpaper

C.Ecclesiastes

D.TheHarriedLeisureClass

9.Thesailorsknewthatsomethingwasinthewhalesstomachbecause_____

A.theycouldfeelitmovingaboutwildly

B.thewhaleseemedveryheavy

C.thewhalewasswellingatonespot

D.thecaptainheardBartleyyellingforhelp

10.Ifaconsumerwantsaquicksettlementofhisproblem,itisbettertocomplainto______

A.thestoremanager

B.ashopassistant

C.themanufacturer

D.apublicorganization

11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?______.

A.Thereareabout10percentdisabledpersonsintheUK.

B.Thewholesocietyshouldpaydueattentiontothebarriersfacedbythedisabledpeople.

C.Eventheable-bodiedmaylosesomeoftheirbodyfunctionswhentheygetolder.

D.Therestillexistsprejudiceagainstthedisabledwhichresultsmainlyfromignorance.

12.PartsofShakespeare’slifecontinuetoremainamysterybecause___________．

A.peoplearenotinterested

B.researchersdonothavetheexpertisetofindthefacts

C.writershadnoclaimovertheirworks

D.theGreatLondonFireburnedimportantdocuments

13.通讀下面的短文，回答題。

Studentparticipation（參與）intheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudentinmanycourses．Someprofessorsbasepartofthefinalgradeon．thestudent"soralparticipa-tion．Althoughthereareformallecturesduringwhichthestudenthasapassiverole（i．e．，listeningandtakingnotes），manycoursesareorganizedaroundclassroomdiscussions，studentquestions，andinformallectures．Ingraduatediscussionstheprofessorhasa"manager"roleandthestudentsmakepresentationsandleaddiscussions．Thestudentsdotheactualteachinginthesediscussions．

Aprofessor"steachingmethodisanotherfactor（因素）thatdeterminesthedegreeand，typeofstudentparticipation．Someprofessorsprefertocontroldiscussionwhileothersprefertoguidetheclasswithoutcontrollingit．Manyprofessorsencouragestudentstoquestiontheirideas．Studentswhoobjecttotheprofessor"spointofviewshouldbepreparedtoprovetheirpositions．

Intheteachingofscienceandmathematics，thecontrollingmodeofinstructionisgenerally，tra-ditional，withteacherspresentingformallecturesandstudentstakingnotes．However，neweducationaltrendshaveturnedupinthehumanitiesandsocialsciencesinthepasttwentyyears．Studentsinedu-cation，society，andhistoryclasses，forexample，areoftenrequiredtosolveproblemsingroups，designprojects，makepresentations，andexaminecasestudies．Sincesomecollegeoruniversitycoursesare"practical"ratherthantheoretical，theypaymoreattentionto"doing"forthemselves．

"Participationintheclassroomisnotonlyacceptedbutalsoexpectedofthestudent"inmanycoursesexceptin_________．查看材料

A.scienceandmathematics

B.thehumanitiesandsocialsciences

C.informallecturecourses

D.discussioncourses

14.33.HowlongdidtheKnightsofLaborlast?A.60years.B.31years.C.50years.D.21years.

15.Peopleperceivedifferentthingsaboutthesamescenebecause______.

A.theyseedifferentthings

B.somehavebettereyesight

C.theycannotagreeaboutthings

D.noneofthese

16.InJulyGuangzhouBaiyunInternationalAirportresumeditsinternationalserviceto______

A.thewholeworld

B.onlyfoursoutheasternnations

C.theSoutheastAsiannations

D.allAsiannations

17.49.YoucanconcludefromthispassagethatJoneswas______.A.thoughtfulB.fearfulC.kindD.courageous

18.AcanalinPanamawasfirstproposedinthe______.

A.1,300SB.1,500SC.1,6008D.1,700S

19.Ifyouwanttoknowwhatseasonitis,______.

A.itisadvisableforyoutoclingtothepavement

B.you'dbettervisitapublicpark

C.youcanremindyourselfthatitisspringorsummer

D.youshouldbebarelyconsciousoftheseasons

20.Onthisspecialday,CarahasdoneallthefollowingEXCEPTthat______.

A.shelearnedtousescales

B.sheworkedasanactress

C.shewenttoworkwithheraunt

D.sheusedtoothpicksandcandytobuildabridge

21.54.__________A.A.atB.withC.toD.for

22.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.

A.watchingmanykindsofanimals

B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives

C.followingthetracksleftbehind

D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs

23.WhosetuptheNationalAudubonSocietymanyyearsago?

A.TheUnitedStates.

B.Somepersonslovingbirds.

C.Peoplewhothinkofthebirds.

D.Audubon’sfuturegeneration.

24.Inpractice,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportantfeaturethatmakesanobjectanantique?

A.Ithastobe100yearsold.

B.Ithastobeatleast20yearsold.

C.Ithastobebeautifulanddecorative.

D.Ithastohaveaestheticorhistoricvalue.

25.Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.

A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo

B.youcan'thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship

C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings

D.youcan'teatanythinginaspaceship

26.Fromthepassagewecanseethatastronomyis______.

A.thelifeexperienceofgreatmen

B.themovementofthestarsandtheplanets

C.thescientificstudyofnaturalobjectsinspace

D.thetheoriesdevelopedbyscientistsofoldtimes

27.Whalebeachingsaresadeventsbecause______.

A.peopleknowthewhalesaregoingtodie

B.thewhaleshavetobecartedawayandburied

C.thewhalescannotbeusedasfood

D.noonecanusethebeachonthosedays

28.Thebaroftenstayedopen______.

A.untilafter12o'clockintheevening

B.untilearlynextmorning

C.alldayandallnight

D.until12o'clockintheevening

29.Acamelhaslongeyelashes______.

A.tokeepwindblownsandoutofitseyes

B.thatgetinthewayofitssight

C.tohelpitseebetter

D.toattractothercamels

30.Itishardtoknowwhatapainteristryingtosaybecause______.

A.mostpaintersdonotexpressthemselveswell

B.apainterusesunusualwordsandphrases

C.apainterusesshapesandcolorsinsteadofwords

D.manypaintersdonotsayanything

二、完型填空(20題)31.(44)

A.soldB.hidC.laidD.parked

32.(37)

A.putoffB.putoffitC.putitoffD.putthemoff

33.27.A.explainedB.askedC.smelledD.knew

34.【B17】

A.piecesB.bitsC.blocksD.sheets

35.(38)

A.seldomB.oftenC.neverD.always

36.58.__________A.A.toB.onC.intoD.onto

37.Ⅲ.Cloze(30points)Directions:Foreachblankinthefollowingpassage,therearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChoosetheonethatismostsuitableandmarkyouranswerbyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.Timeshavechangedandtheideasoftheyoungandtheoldaboutthesamethingareoftenillcontradiction.Forexample,parentsandteenagersoftendisagreeabouttheamountoffreedomandresponsibilitythatyoungpeople

(21)

tohave.

Theteenagerismoreindependentandoftenwantstobe

(22)

tochoosehisownfriends,selecthisowncoursesinschool,planforhisownvocational

(23)

,andearnandspendhisownmoney,andgenerally

(24)

hisownlifeinamoreindependent

(25)

thanmanyparentsareableto

(26)

.Mostproblems

(27)

teenagersandtheirparentsyieldto(導致)

(28)

planninganddecisionmaking.Withinallyparticularfamily,

(29)

areavoidedandproblemsaresolvedwhenallofthepersonstake

(30)

inthesituation,and

(31)

inworkingitout.

(32)

parentsandyoungpeoplelearnhowtoget

(33)

wellwitheachotheranddevelopskillsinunderstandingand

(34)

understood,even

(35)

mostdifficultproblemsarerelievedandasituationmightappearthatteenagersandtheirparentscansometimesseeeyetoeye.21.A.isB.shouldC.willD.are

38.【C9】

A.puttingonB.makeforC.settingupD.lookingfor

39.29.A.disagreementsB.disadvantagesC.displaysD.discussions

40.(52)

A.useB.spreadC.coverD.connection

41.(45)

A.acceptedB.postedC.returnedD.received

42.26.A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from

43.根據(jù)短文，回答下列各題。

Mostofyougraduatingtodaywillbeemployeesallyourworkinglife，workingforsome．bodyelseandforapaycheck．AndSOwillmost，___21___notall，ofthethousandsofotheryoungAmericansgraduatingthisyearinalltheotherschoolandcollegesacrossthecountry．

___22___hasbecomeasocietyofemployees．Ahundredyearsorsoagoonlyone23everyfiveAmericansallworkwasemployed,i．e．，workedforsomebody,else．Todayonly20％ofA．mericansarenotemployedbutworkingforthemselves．And___24___fiftyyearsa90“beingem—ployed”meant___25___asafactorylaborerorasafarmhand，theemployeeoftodayisincreasing—lyamiddle-classpersonwitha___26___formaleducation，holdingaprofessionalormanagementjobrequiting___27___andtechnicalskills．___28___，twothingshavecharacterizedAmericansocie．tyduringtheselastfiftyyears：themiddleandupperclasseshavebecomeemployees；andmiddle—classand___29___employeeshavebeenthefastestgrowinggroupsinourworkingpopulation．grow-ingSOfastthattheindustrialworker，that___30___childoftheIndustrialRevolution．hasbeenlosinginnumericalimportance___31___theexpansionofindustrialproduction．

Thisisoneofthemostprofoundsocialchangesanycountry___32___．Itis，however，aper-haps___33___9reaterchangefortheindividualyoungman___34___tostart．Whateverhedoes，inau____35__，hewilldoitasanemployee；whereverheaims，hewillhavetotrytoreachit___36___beinganemployee．

Asanemployeeyouworkwithandthroughotherpeople．Thismeansthatyoursuccessasanemployeewill___37___0nyourabilitytocommunicatewithpeopleandtopresentyourownthoughtsandideastothem___38___theywillbothunderstandwhatyouaredriving___39___and．bepersuaded．Theletter，thereportormemorandum(記錄)，the___40___spoken“presentation”toacommitteearebasictoolsoftheemployee．

21.（）A.A.butB.ifC.nearlyD.fortunately

44.23.

A.alike

B.different

C.big

D.closed

45.(49)

A.ForB.InC.AtD.To

46.59.________A.A.whichB.thatC.asD.like

47.【B12】

A.nextB.otherC.elseD.self

48.(50)

A.individualB.teamC.footballD.basketball

49.【C4】

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

50.28.__________A.AmericanB.strangerC.workerD.student

三、語音(10題)51.(1)

A.songB.wrongC.amongD.along

52.(3)

A.homeB.wroteC.ropeD.love

53.

A.guide

B.guess

C.language

D.guest

54.(4)

A.mountain

B.group

C.thousand

D.without

55.(5)

A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball

56.1.________A.literature

B.mature

C.nature

D.feature

57.(2)

A.message

B.fountain

C.orange

D.classmate

58.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.

able

59.（）A.A.assign

B.Atlantic

C.condemn

D.antique

60.2.

A.revise

B.purse

C.nurse

D.lease

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.______youfellinlovewithyourboss,whatwouldyoudo?

A.SupposingB.SupposedC.BeingsupposedD.It'ssupposed

62.ThelettersPTO______parent-teacherorganization.

A.standforB.callforC.headforD.carefor

63.______thatyoursoniswellagain,younolongerhaveanythingtoworryabout.

A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now

64.Ihaveworkedwithhimforsometimeandhavefoundthatheis______thanJohn.

A.moreefficientlyaworker

B.amoreefficientworker

C.moreanefficientworker

D.aworkermoreefficiently

65.（）Tom，togetherwithhisfamily，__________toseeustonight．

A.iscomingB.arecomingC.comesD.come

66.Thefarmerusedwoodtobuildahouse______tostoregrain.

A.withB.inwhichC.whichD.where

67.Hemadeaproposalthattheproblem______atthemeeting.

A.discuss

B.bediscussed

C.willbediscussed

D.wouldbediscussed

68.Iagreewithhim______,butnotentirely.

A.untilacertainpoint

B.tosomepoint

C.tosomeextent

D.untilacertainextent

69.Thepresidentpromisedtokeepalltheboardmembers______ofhowthenegotiationsweregoingon.

A.informB.informingC.beinformedD.informed

70.—Didyoueatyet?—______.

A.Yes,let'shavelunchtogether

B.No,let'sgotheresometime

C.No,aboutanhourago

D.Yes,aboutanhourago

71.I'mnotsurprisedyoufailedtheexam.You______haveworkedharder.

A.shouldB.mustC.wouldD.ought

72.13.Ishouldhavetoldyou!You______theentirehouse.Ourcleaningladyphonedshe'scomingtomorrow.A.didn'tneedtocleanB.needn'thavecleanedC.don'tneedtocleanD.mustn'thavecleaned

73.Youcouldn'tbelievehim,forhehadonlya(an)______understandingofhistask.

A.perfectB.imperfectC.inperfectD.unperfect

74.Mr.Hal!understandsthat______mathshasalwaysbeeneasyforhim,itisnoteasyforthestudents.

A.unlessB.sinceC.althoughD.when

75.Hemumbledsomethingandblushedasthoughasecrethadbeen______.

A.imposedB.composedC.exposedD.opposed

76.Someoftheguests______tothepartywerefromothercities.

A.toinviteB.invitedC.beinginvitedD.hadbeeninvited

77.Whateveryoudo,you______clickwiththerightmousebuttonortheprogramwillcrash.

A.mustnotB.don"thavetoC.doesn"thavetoD.needn"t

78.Thequestion______atthenextmeetingremainsasecret,

A.discussedB.todiscussC.tobediscussedD.beingdiscussed

79.Hewasbusyyesterday;otherwisehe______tothemeeting.

A.wouldhavecomeB.wouldcomeC.couldcomeD.hadcome

80.Acompletelynewsituationwillwhentheexaminationsystemcomesintoexistence.

A.ariseB.riseC.raiseD.arouse

五、書面表達(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學目的既實用又圍繞商務。教師經(jīng)驗豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學方法和設備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點至晚上九點開放，只需申請，會員即可免費使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteacompositiononthetopic:

Letter-writing—aForgottenArt.Youshouldwritenolessthan150wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(giveninChinese)below.

1、電話的普及使人們之間的交流越來越方便。

2、與此同時，人們也變得懶得寫信。

3、我們應該多寫信，尤其是朋友之間、親友之間，因為……

參考答案

1.B解析：本題屬深層分析題。通讀全文，可知Pat每天都上學，還有一個奴隸伺候他，都表明：他來自一個不同尋常的家庭。

2.D解析：見原文第一段。因為她常采訪有名望的人，自然就會見到名人了。

3.B解析：參見原文第一段。單獨一只野狗看起來沒有危險，但它們組合成一群時就完全是另一回事了。他們是非常強悍的狩獵者。

4.C

5.A45．答案為A

根據(jù)第三段和最后一段得知鑰匙兒童獨自在家，感到的不是自由，而是恐懼。

6.B解析：參見第二段。人類把這種鳥圈入特定的地點進行喂養(yǎng)得到了一定的保護。但同時，它們也似乎對人類更感興趣。從而破壞了人類的正常生活。這就是人們用不同的手段殺死它們的原因。

7.A解析：見原文第三、第五段。Wallerstein選了93個孩子做研究。而評論界認為這個數(shù)據(jù)顯然太小，不足以證明她的觀點。問題孩子的原因不一定僅僅是父母的離婚。

8.D第三段。第一句就明確點明ArthurLindman寫了一本很有影響的書，其書名是TheHarriedLeisureClass。

9.A水手們能感覺到鯨魚的胃里有東西在動。A項是正確的。

10.A解析：細節(jié)題。由第二段第二句“Generally…settled”可知，顧客投訴的對象級別越高，問題就解決得越快。

11.D

12.D

13.A事實細節(jié)題。

【應試指導】最后一段第一句指出，在講授科學和數(shù)學課程時，講授的控制模式大都是傳統(tǒng)的方式。

14.D本題為細節(jié)信息推理題。題中關鍵詞為Howlong．．last(歷時多少年)。這類題只需查找文中有關時間信息，再進行計算即可。第2段第2句theKnightsofLabour．．．formedin1869，第3段末句by1890．．．theunionhaddiedout是該組織的起止時間，計算之后得出歷時21年。故D項是正確的。

15.D

16.C解析：細節(jié)題。依據(jù)在第一段首句的“andotherSoutheastAsiannationsandregions'。

17.D49．從全文來看，Jones逃離監(jiān)獄、參加海軍、并領導海軍贏得勝利。所以說他是勇敢的、無畏的。選項D是正確的。

18.B

19.B解析：本題為細節(jié)辨認題。根據(jù)第一段第四句、第五句和第六句可知，城里人只有到公園里看到花，馬路上看到落葉才能感覺到季節(jié)的變化。

20.B解析：只有B項文中沒有提及。其他三項均能在文中找到依據(jù)。

21.C

22.B根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段第一句的后半句可知B項正確。

23.B解析：這是一道細節(jié)題，由句子“Inl905，theNationalAudubonSocietywasformedbypeoplewhowerealsointerestedinbirdsandwantedtocontinueAudubon’snaturestudies．”可知答案。

24.D解析：第2段講古董的美學價值，第3段講其歷史價值，并且第1段3、4行提到“aestheticorhistoricmerit”，故選D。

25.C解析：根據(jù)對全文內(nèi)容的把握，可以知道，宇航員在太空的生活不容易，所以他們必須學會許多新的與陸地不同的事情。

26.C解析：從哥白尼學的是天文學(astronomy)，研究的是太空中的太陽、地球等可知，astronomy就是對太空中天體的研究。

27.A解析：第三段中提到一旦鯨魚擱淺，等待它的只有死亡。選項A是正確的。選項B可能是事實，但文中并未提及鯨魚死后的處理。

28.A

29.A解析：最后一段最后一句。駱駝的眼睫毛如此長是為了擋住沙漠中大風吹起的沙子。選項A是正確的。

30.C

31.D

32.C

33.A他解釋說：她似乎有一張狗的臉。

34.A

35.D

36.A

37.D21．答案為D

此處測試基本句型?？催x項，注意其中的is和are，它們都可以與tohave連用。英文中的betodo為一種句型，beto后面接動詞不定式，用于表示“責任、義務、意圖、約定、可能性”等，一般翻譯成“必須”。在本句中，決定be的形式的詞為people，故選D為答案。

38.C一些大型百貨商店正忙于建立(settingup)自已的電視購物頻道。puton穿上，張貼；makefor走向，促進；lookfor尋找。

39.A29．答案為A

此處測試句意理解。讀懂全句可知，這里要填人的是一個表達“爭論”的詞。

40.B解析：根據(jù)overtheradioandtelevisionnetworks可以確定為spread，意思為“語言的傳播”。

41.D

42.Dkeepfrom意為“阻止”。意思是說父母幫忙太多，總是越俎代庖，會妨礙孩子自己動手。

43.B

44.A

45.C

46.B

47.C解析：其他人用else。

48.A解析：本題屬邏輯題。前一句已經(jīng)提示了。

49.BThese肯定指的是前面所說的假橡膠樹。這段是用其他的例子說明其他很多東西我們都用的是代用品，橡膠樹當然也同樣可以。B項是正確的。

50.B

51.C解析：該題測試元音字母。的讀音。選項A、B、D中o發(fā)[c]音；選項C中o發(fā)[/\]音。

52.D解析：本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項當中的發(fā)音均為[eu]，只有D項中發(fā)音為[/\]。故選D。

53.CA、B、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[g]，而C項劃線部分發(fā)[d3]，因此選C項。

54.B解析：畫線部分讀[u:]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[au]。

55.A解析：A項劃線部分發(fā)[a:]，而B，C，D項劃線部分發(fā)[c:]，故選A項。

56.BA、C、D三項劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e]，而B項劃線部分發(fā)[tjue]，因此選B項。

57.D解析：畫線部分讀[ei]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

58.Aattract中字母a讀作，其他都讀作[ei]。

59.C

60.A畫線部分讀[z]；其他選項的畫線部分讀[s]。

61.A解析：supposing表示if，如果。

62.A

63.Dnowthat是一個連詞，意為“既然”，引導原因狀語從句。

64.B解析：efficient形容詞，意思為“效率高的”，修飾名詞時放在名詞前。more是much的比較級，副詞，修飾efficient，放在efficient前面。

65.A

66.B解析：本題為關系詞辨析題。關系代詞或副詞的選擇不僅取決于它所修飾的先行詞，還受到后面的動詞影響。storesth．insomeplace意為“把……貯存在……”，因此，本題只能選B。本句大意為：農(nóng)民們用木材建造房屋來貯存谷物。

67.B

68.C解析：tosomeextent表“在某種程度上”。

69.D解析：keep表示“使，讓”。后接sb./sth.doing表示主動動作，后接sb./sth.done表示被動動作。inform意為“告訴，告知”，根據(jù)題意，此處應用被動形式，故答案為D。

70.D解析：本句的意思是：Yes,Iateaboutanhourago.因此D符合題意。

71.A解析：shouldhavedone表“本來應該做(某事)”。

72.Bdon'tneedtodosth．不需要做某事，needn'tdosth．沒有必要做某事。前者是普通動詞，有時態(tài)、人稱的變化；后者是情態(tài)動詞，沒有時態(tài)、人稱的變化。根據(jù)題干，房間已經(jīng)打掃完了，所以用完成時態(tài)。我應該告訴你。你沒必要把房間打掃得那么徹底。我們的清潔工來電話說她明天就來打掃房間。

73.B

74.C解析：本題中的兩個從屬連詞that和although,that引導賓語從句，although引導賓語從句中的狀語從句。

75.C

76.B解析：本題考查分詞的用法。主語和選項中的動詞之間是被動關系，而且分詞和主句謂語之間的時間也是先后關系，因此選用過去分詞表被動和完成。

77.A表示強烈的禁止，用mustnot“一定不要”。A項是正確的。句意為：“不管做什幺，你絕對不能點鼠標的右鍵。否則，程序就會徹底崩潰。”

78.C

79.A解析：表示對過去發(fā)生事實的假設要用虛擬語氣。

80.A解析：此題考查形近詞辨析。arise“發(fā)生，出現(xiàn)”；rise“升起，上升”；raise“舉起，抬起”；arouse“喚醒，引起”。根據(jù)詞意和句意選A項。

81.61．本文要點：倫敦國際語言中心LondonInternationalLanguageCenter，設備facilities，登記register，申請applyfor。LadiesandGentlemen,Welcometo

London

International

Language

Center.

WeteachEnglishforbothpracticalandbusinesspurposes.Ourteachersarewellexperienced.TheyusemodernteachingmethodsandfacilitiestohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglish.YoumaygotoRoom105toregisterforourlanguagecourses.Inadditiontoformalclassroomteaching,weof{erourstudentsalotofotheractivities,includingmovies,EnglishCorners,discussionsandoutings.

AllthoseactivitiesaredesignedtohelpstudentsimprovetheirEnglishlanguageskills.OurEnglishclubopensfrom9a.m.to

9p.m.

everyday.Membersarefreetouseallthefacilitiesoftheclub.Allyouhavetodoistoapplyforacard.

82.Letter-Writing—aForgottenArtWiththefantasticdevelopmentoftelecommunicationinourcountrytelephonehasenteredalmosteveryfamily.Thankstoitsconvenienceandswiftnessthecommunicationbetweenpeoplebecomesmucheasierandmoref