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2021-2022年泉州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.51."Desperate"means______.A.ingreatneedB.recklessC.hopelessD.skillful
2.InLondon,howdoestheysolvetheproblemofthetrafficcongestion?
A.Theytakeacompletely-freebusservice.
B.Theyexperimentedaverycheapbusservice.
C.Partofthestreetisforbusesonly.
D.Theyclosedthestreetstocars.
3.Someyearsagothecaptainofashipwasveryinterestedinmedicine.Healwaystookmedicinebookstoseaandlikedtotalkaboutdifferentdiseases.Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill.Helayonhisbunk(鋪)Andgroanedasifhewereverysick.Thecaptaincametoseehimandwasverypleasedtohaveapatienttolookafter.Hetoldthemantorestforafewdaysandmadetheothersailorsdohiswork.Threedayslateranothersailorpretendedthathehadsomethingwrongwithhischest.Oncemorethecaptainlookedinhismedicalbooksandtoldthe“sick”mantohavearest.
Theothersailorswereveryangrybecausetheyhadmoreworktodo.Thepatientshadthebestfoodandlaughedattheirfriendswhenthecaptainwasnotlooking.Atlastthemate(船長(zhǎng)副手)decidedtocurethe“sick”men.Hemixedupsomesoap,soot(煙灰),glue(膠水)andotherunpleasantthings.
Thenheobtainedpermissionfromthecaptaintogivehismedicinetothe“sick”men.Whentheytastedthemedicine,theyreallydidfeelill.Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.
Thematetoldbothofthementhattheymusttakethemedicineeveryhalfanhour,nightandday.Thissooncuredthem.Theybothsaidtheyfeltbetterandwantedtostartworkagain.Thecaptainrealizedthatthementriedtideceivehimsohemadethemworkveryhardfortherestofthevoyage.Thefirstsailorpretendedtobeillbecausehewantedto______.A.A.testthecaptain'sknowledgeofmedicine
B.befreefromwork
C.havethebestfoodontheship
D.playajokeonhisfriends
4.ThedistancefromthecenterofEnglandtosouthcoastisabout_____.
A.onehundredmiles
B.threehundredmiles
C.onehundredandfiftymiles
D.sixhundredmiles
5.Whichpositiondoesmentionthatcomputerskillisnotneeded?
A.1B.3C.5D.6
6.Whenhersonbrokehisleg,HettyGreen______.
A.senthimtoalargehospital.
B.sentforadoctor
C.didn'tpaythebillforthedoctor
D.tookhimto,acharityhospital
7.Thebesttittleforthispassageis
A.PaperCanBeUsedasMoney
B.AfricaMoneyForms
C.TheHistoryofMoney
D.MoneyinAncientTimes
8.In1909,theNobelPrizeinphysics______.
A.wasgiventoMarconiandhiscompatriotBraun
B.wasgiventoMarconiandhispartnerBraun
C.wassharedbyMarconiandBraun
D.wassharedbyaGermanscientistandanAmericanscientist
9.TheHomeOffice_____.
A.hasgivenpowerstothepolicetopickupparents
B.willgivemoneytoparentstosendchildrentoschool
C.willgotothefamilyandpersuadeparentsandtheirchildren
D.willpunishparentswhofailtosendtheirchildrentoschool
10.Lauradidn'tgotothepoliceorcourtsbecause_____.
A.shewasafraidofbeinglaughedat
B.thepriestaskedhernottodoso
C.herhusbandwasaniceguy
D.shewasnotwell-educated
11.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat______.
A.aftertheinstallationofagreatnumberofcellsandconnections,robotswillbecapableofself-reproduction.
B.withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,peoplehavecometorealizethepossibilityofmakingamachinewithhuman-likeability.
C.oncewemakeamachineascomplexasthehumanbrain,itwillpossessintelligence
D.robotswillhavecontrolofthevast,man-madeworldinspace.
12.Accordingtothepassage,whatwasthepercentageofAmericanadultsdoingregularphysicalexercisestwoyearsago?
A.About70%.B.Nearly60%.C.Almost50%.D.Morethan12%.
13.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?查看材料
A.Students"likesandinterestsarethestandardsofevaluationofateacher"slecturing.
B.Studentsareactuallycapableofjudgingtheclassaccomplishmentsoflectures.
C.Studentsareacademicallycapableofmakingcommentsontheskillsofteaching.
D.Studentsarenottogiveassessmentsofateacher"slecturing.
14.GandhiandMartinLutherKingaretypicalexamplesofoutstandingleaderswho______.
A.aregoodatdemonstratingtheircharmingcharacters
B.canmovethemasseswiththeirforcefulspeeches
C.arecapableofmeetingallchallengesandhardships
D.canprovideananswertotheproblemsoftheirpeople
15.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindout_____.
A.howpeople'sbrainsshrink
B.thewayofmakingpeoplelivelonger
C.thesizeofcertainpeople'sbrains
D.whycertainpeopleagedsoonerthanothers
16.Whyistheprogramthat'stryingtosavecondorsputtingthemintodanger?
A.Theyhavecapturedallthecondors.
B.Birdsraisedincaptivityareattractedtohumans.
C.Hunterswanttoshootthem.
D.Thereisnotenoughfoodforcondors.
17.Fromtheinformationinparagraph3,itisobviousthat_________.
A.theAmerican,wayistheonlyrightwaytobehave
B.thepuritanheritagestressesnoncomtactculture
C.Americanchildrenaremorepolitethanthoseinothercountries
D.Americanpeopleusuallycannotmakethemselvesunderstood
18.PassageFiveFirst,thespottedowlwasthreatenedbylogginginthePacificNorthwest.Nowit’sindangerfromanewenemy,thebarredowl.BarredowlshavebeenmovingtotheNorthwestfromtheeasternpartoftheUnitedStates.StanSovernhasstudiedspottedowls.Nowwhenhecallsforspottedowls,barredowlsarestartingtoappear.Sovernthrewamouseontheground,andabarredowlgrabbedit.
Scientistshavelearnedthatspottedowlsstarttovanishwhenbarredowlscome.Somebarredandspottedowlshavematedandproducedhybridbabies.Onespottedowlwaskilledbyabarredowl.
ProfessorNedK.BrownoftheUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleysays,"InsomeareasofWashington,thebarredowlsmovedintoverydense,deepwoods.Thesamekindofwoodsthatareopenedup,ordestroyedbylogging,thatadverselyinfluencesthespottedowls."
Tenyearshavepassedsincethefederalgovernmentbeganprotectingthespottedowl.Loggerswereforcedtolimitloggingonsevenmillionacresofgovernmentland.Nooneissurehowthearrivalofthebarredowlswillimpactlawsthatprotectspottedlaws.Thebarredowlsliketoliveinthedeepforestswhereloggersliketocutdowntrees.ThebarredowlswilllikelykeepmigratingtotheNorthwest.Scientistslearnedaboutthebarredowlmigrationby______.
A.decodingspottedowlsounds
B.feedingmicetotheowls
C.monitoringspottedowlpopulations
D.researchingtheInternet
19.()Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_________.A.A.comparedwithotherhospitalsnursesatBethIsraelHospitalaremorepatient
B.inmosthospitalspatientcareisinadequatefromtheprofessionalpointofview
C.inmosthospitalsnursesgetlowsalaries
D.comparedwithotherhospitalsnurseshavetoworklongerhoursatBethIsraelHospital.
20.Hackerscandothisbecause______.
A.computersarehardtoreach
B.everyonehastheircomputerslocked
C.computersarenotverysecure
D.companiesaskthemtodoit
21.Itisgoodtoeatsweetsandice-cream______.
A.whenwearehungry
B.whenwewantto
C.afterthemeal
D.beforethemeal
22.HowmuchChromiumⅥisasafeamount?
A.Nosafelevel.B.6%.C.Itissafe.D.Nooneknows.
23.Whenthemantoldthemthetimesofmealsatthehotel,Mrs.Smithfelt______.
A.disappointedB.exitedC.delightedD.satisfied
24.Ifonewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning,heshould______.
A.changehisenergycycle
B.overcomehislaziness
C.getupearlierthanusual
D.gotobedearlier
25.“Defied”inthe5thparagraphprobablymeans________.
A.doubted
B.gaveproofto
C.challenged
D.agreedto
26.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.
A.CommonNames
B.ComputerMix-ups
C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion
D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles
27.52.ItisclearfromthepassagethatCheviesreferto______.A.themurderedcoupleB.elderlyownersofcarsC.computersD.Chevrolets
28.Thepassagepointsoutthatwheneveryonewantstobethemotherorthebride,groupplayisoften______.
A.brokenupB.spoiledC.interruptedD.haltedforamoment
29.Theunderlinedword"repressed"inparagraph3iscloseto______inmeaning.
A.crushB.restrictC.lowerD.struggle
30.Mr.Barlowwasinvitedtotheheadoffice______.
A.toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman
B.sothatMr.Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob
C.tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman
D.sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's
二、完型填空(20題)31.(48)
A.haveB.wouldC.hasD.is
32.(41)
A.givenB.respondedC.satisfiedD.answered
33.
34.34.________A.peopleB.writersC.societyD.parents
35.【B14】
A.keepB.preserveC.bringD.maintain
36.(40)
A.haveB.takeC.useD.regard
37.(44)
A.madeB.builtC.didD.started
38.
第28題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。
A.throughB.againstC.withD.on
39.Apetisananimalthat【21】inyourhouse.OverhalfthefamiliesinNorthAmericaownpets.Themostpopular【22】axedogs,fishandbirds.Rabbits,hamstersandturtlesarealsopopular.【23】someunpopularanimalssuchasfrogs,miceandsnakesarepets.
Peoplefirst【24】tokeeppetsabout12,000yearsago.Thefirstpetwasadog.Thedog【25】notbecomeapetbecausepeople【26】itwascute.It【27】apetbecauseitwasuseful.Peopleusedthedogformanythings.Thedogwarnedpeople【28】dangersowildanimalsdidn'tattackpeople.Italsoateleftoverfood.Later,dogshelpedpeopletakecare【29】cowsandsheeponfarms.
Catsdidnot【30】petsforalongtime.WhentheEgyptiansfirst【31】togrowgrain,miceateit.TheEgyptianswere【32】totamecats.
Today,peoplekeepmany【33】ofpets.Animalssuchascanaries,parrots,miceandhamstersliveincages.Theyneedpeopletobringthemfoodandwaterandtokeeptheircagesclean.Otheranimals,suchasdogsandcats,needfoodandwater,butthey【34】takecareofthemselves【35】.Theyaregoodpetsforpeoplebecausetheydon'tneedmuchcare.
(36)
A.livesB.staysC.sleepsD.plays
40.(53)
A.areB.wasC.isD.were
41.【B15】
A.producingB.givingC.makingD.sending
42.【B11】
A.isB.areC.wereD.was
43.(47)
A.harmlessB.dangerousC.uselessD.meaningless
44.(46)
A.substantialB.materialC.substantiveD.important
45.【B9】
A.lookingB.lookC.tolookD.looked
46.(50)
A.understandB.makeC.haveD.learn
47.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答21~35問(wèn)題。
第21題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第21處。
48.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethem【21】,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.1eateggsfor【22】,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!
Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthemby【23】oraspartofanymeal.Eggsare【24】usedasaningredientinmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain【25】?
Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare【26】inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood【27】.Whenababychickendevelops【28】anegg,theegg【29】andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.
Manypeoplebelievethateggsare【30】.Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol(膽固醇).Too【31】ofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancausehe-artdisease.
Thereisnoevidencethateggs【32】theharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare【33】incholesterol,ourbodiesmake【34】ofittobalance,oradjust.
Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof【35】.
(41)
A.friedB.cookedC.eatenD.decorated
49.【B2】
A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor
50.(49)
A.upper-classB.lower-classC.low-classD.therest
三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.()A.A.assign
B.Atlantic
C.condemn
D.antique
52.(5)
A.avenue
B.argue
C.barbecue
D.clue
53.(3)
A.uncle
B.umbrella
C.custom
D.university
54.1.________A.literature
B.mature
C.nature
D.feature
55.(4)
A.butB.cutC.funD.computer
56.1.______A.typicalB.cycleC.apply
D.imply
57.
A.dumb
B.establish
C.debt
D.doubtful
58.(1)
A.great
B.measure
C.heavy
D.peasant
59.2.A.implyB.fryC.specifyD.vary
60.(2)
A.bridges
B.faces
C.cakes
D.pages
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Childrenshouldbetaughthowtogetalongwith______.
A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.anyother
62.Asalibrarian,shespendsmostofhertime______booksontheshelveseveryday.
A.arrangingB.sellingC.controllingD.borrowing
63.6.Doyouthinkitnecessary______anEnglishdiaryeveryday?A.keep
B.tokeep
C.keeping
D.kept
64.Thefactorswhichwouldinfluencethelearningwill______witheachother.
A.interactB.installC.innovateD.intend
65.Ifyoumeetpeoplewithasmile,youwillcertainlymakeagood______onthem.
A.impressionB.expressionC.impactD.implication
66.Shehardlyevereats______potatoes.
A.orbreadorB.bothbreadorC.breadorD.neitherbreador
67.Theresearchlaboratoryisgoingto______thenewtypeofcomputertouse.
A.takeB.makeC.putD.bring
68.ItwasThomasAlvaEdisonwho______theelectriclamp.A.A.discoveredB.inventedC.innovatedD.found
69.Lyndandhundredsofyoungpeoplelikehim______thepostoftypist.
A.approachedB.appliedforC.appealedtoD.approvedof
70.She______intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.
A.burstB.wentC.fellD.exploded
71.__________JohnAdamswhoin1775recommendedGeorgeWashingtontoBecom:manderinchiefoftheContinentalArmy.
A.ItwasB.ThatwasC.AlthoughD.When
72.Thepolicefinallyarrestedthe______criminal.
A.famousB.renownedC.respectableD.notorious
73.Itis______formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
74.Hethought______possibleformetodoit.
A.thatB.tobeC.thisD.it
75.Weweresurprisedat______theexam.
A.himnotpass
B.hispassingnot
C.hisnotpassing
D.himnottopass
76.Itelephonedthestationtomake______thetimeofthetrain.
A.sureB.realC.trueD.right
77.Don'tsmokeinthemeeting-room,______?
A.doyouB.willyouC.canyouD.couldyou
78.Oneofmy______sayingsis"Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
A.likelyB.favorableC.alikeD.favorite
79.Howpleasedthedetectivewas______whathiscustomertoldhim!
A.hearingB.tohearC.heardD.tohearing
80.Susanwantstoknowwhetherthemeasureshavebeenagreed______.
A.toB.withC.overD.on
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youarcsupposedtowritealetterof100—120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.6..寫封信給你的朋友Glad,他下周一下午4點(diǎn)將從另一個(gè)城市乘飛機(jī)來(lái)看你,內(nèi)容包括:(1)不能去機(jī)場(chǎng)接站,向他表示歉意;(2)臨時(shí)要出差(具體內(nèi)容);(3)告訴他如何從機(jī)場(chǎng)來(lái)你家;(4)十分歡迎他到你家來(lái)。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionofabout100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61.根據(jù)提示寫一篇延期舉行報(bào)告會(huì)的書面通知。(1)推遲原因:北京大學(xué)計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)系教授張清明突然生病不能來(lái)校,大夫估計(jì)他幾天內(nèi)可康復(fù)(recover);(2)另定時(shí)間:8月1日,星期四,上午9點(diǎn);(3)地址:教學(xué)樓大廳;(4)報(bào)告內(nèi)容:計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué);(5)出席者:本專業(yè)學(xué)生必須參加,歡迎其他師生參加。
參考答案
1.A51.第一段。后面進(jìn)一步解釋他們急需什么樣的人。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
2.C解析:參見(jiàn)最后一段。
3.B本題為細(xì)節(jié)推理題。從第二段中"Onedayalazysailoronhisshippretendedtobeill..,andmadetheothersailorsdohiswork"可知水手裝病是不想干活。
4.C解析:第一段中寫到從南到北、從東到西大約是300多英里,因此本題中從英格蘭中部到南海岸應(yīng)該是300英里的一半,150英里。
5.A解析:到各條招聘廣告中去找該信息。第一條招聘廣告專門提出不需要計(jì)算機(jī)能力。
6.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。在第二段中我們可以看到她為了省錢,把兒子送去了一家免費(fèi)的慈善醫(yī)院(freechantyhospital)。
7.C解析:本題屬主旨題。文章主要介紹:紙幣發(fā)展的由來(lái),即錢的歷史。
8.C解析:見(jiàn)原文最后一段。1909年,馬可尼與德國(guó)科學(xué)家分享了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。
9.D解析:最后一段。家庭辦公室也實(shí)施一種政策,即不送孩子進(jìn)校念書的家長(zhǎng)要被罰款,并賦予警察權(quán)力。警察可以抓游蕩在街上的學(xué)齡兒童。
10.A解析:從第二段可知,她沒(méi)有受過(guò)什么教育,也從來(lái)沒(méi)有過(guò)像樣的工作。她的思想還是比較封閉的。因此她認(rèn)為向警察、法院以及婦女避難所尋求幫助是件羞恥的事。
11.B解析:本題為綜合推理題。作者在第二段指出,不會(huì)是幾個(gè)世紀(jì)而只需要幾十年,機(jī)器人就將成為人類的對(duì)手并終將超過(guò)人類。而且,機(jī)器人還將會(huì)自我繁衍。
12.C
13.B參考文章第二段,可知作者認(rèn)為學(xué)生有能力評(píng)判教師的講課水平。
14.D解析:最后一段前3行點(diǎn)明題意。
15.D解析:本文介紹了一位教授對(duì)大腦萎縮的研究。從第一、二段可知,F(xiàn)aulkner教授做了一項(xiàng)研究,其結(jié)果是人的大腦沒(méi)有得到充分的運(yùn)動(dòng),因此人類早衰。他想找出減緩人類衰老速度的辦法。
16.B解析:參見(jiàn)第二段。人類把這種禿鷲圈入特定的地點(diǎn)進(jìn)行喂養(yǎng),使它們得到了一定的保護(hù)。但同時(shí),它們也似乎對(duì)人類更感興趣。從而破壞了人類的正常生活。這就是人們用不同的手段殺死它們的原因。
17.B
18.C參見(jiàn)第二段:科學(xué)家發(fā)現(xiàn),林鶚到來(lái)之后,花斑貓頭鷹的數(shù)量在減少。
19.B
20.C解析:見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第二、第三段。有些網(wǎng)站在方便用戶的同時(shí),也方便了黑客。所以是不安全的。
21.C解析:答案可以從第三句得出。原句Sweetsandice-creamfirenotbadifweeatthemattheendofameal中的attheendofameal與C選項(xiàng)中的afterthemeal同義。
22.A解析:見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第三段。科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)沒(méi)有氣體中鉻的安全排放量標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
23.A解析:從文章最后一句可見(jiàn)史密斯太太認(rèn)為這樣安排就沒(méi)有時(shí)間看風(fēng)景了。
24.C文中第三段談到了對(duì)抗能量周期的方法,故答案是C項(xiàng)。
25.C
26.C解析:整篇文章描述了兩個(gè)人的名字的巧合造成許多的麻煩。
27.D本題為細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第1段最后一句Hesaiditwasa1950or1951Chevrolet.和第2段第1句中的Ordinarily,searchingthroughthefilesforownersofelderlyChevieswouldhavebeenanimpossiblydifficulttaskbecausethereweretwoandahalfmillionsuchcars.我們不難看出Chevrolets與Chevies所指的是同一個(gè)東西,故應(yīng)選D。
28.A
29.B解析:第三段。從該單詞本身來(lái)看:re-前綴,表示反復(fù);press壓。反復(fù)地壓意味著壓抑、壓制。Crash壓碎、鎮(zhèn)壓。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
30.B解析:這道題問(wèn)Mr.Barlow應(yīng)邀去公司總部做什么。文章第一段中說(shuō)他申請(qǐng)工作之后受到邀請(qǐng)去見(jiàn)銷售經(jīng)理Mr.Snell。他詢問(wèn)了Mr.Barlow做銷售員的工作經(jīng)歷,并在談話結(jié)束時(shí),同意他來(lái)Warman's工作。由此可見(jiàn),Mr.Barlow是去接受有關(guān)這份工作的面談。因此B選項(xiàng)sothatMr.Snellcoulddecidewhetherhewasthemanforthejob是正確答案。A選項(xiàng)toapplyforajobasatravellingsalesman的意思是“申請(qǐng)一份需外出旅行的銷售工作”;C選項(xiàng)tofindoutmoreaboutthejobofatravellingsalesman的意思是“查找旅行銷售這份工作的更詳細(xì)的信息”;D選項(xiàng)sothathecouldsellCaldwell'sofficematerialstoWarman's的意思是“為了把Caldwell的辦公用品賣給Warman's”。這三項(xiàng)都不合文意。
31.C
32.D
33.D110層高是后置定語(yǔ),修飾buildin9恰當(dāng)。
34.D后面提到“他們的孩子”,這里肯定指家長(zhǎng)們。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
35.A解析:詞義辨析題。keepsth.a(chǎn)thome…表示“讓……呆在家”。
36.B
37.B解析:希臘人又為這次比賽建了一個(gè)新的運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。
38.C此處用with表示“帶著,拿著”。
39.A
40.B
41.B解析:詞組搭配題。produce意為“產(chǎn)出,生產(chǎn)”;give意為“給”;make意為“制造”;send意為“送,送出”。根據(jù)句意,他們根據(jù)自己的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)給那些在生活中遇到問(wèn)題的人提出建議。
42.B解析:從整個(gè)文章來(lái)看作者用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事。另外,英語(yǔ)上的句子主謂之間還要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致。
43.B解析:但有些人帶的顯然是非常危險(xiǎn)的物品。
44.A
45.A
46.B解析:However是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折,表明作者認(rèn)為自己應(yīng)該做什么,但由于某種原因沒(méi)有做。Makeadisturbance鬧亂子。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
47.A本題要求找出一個(gè)合適的動(dòng)詞。B項(xiàng)“聽(tīng)”;C項(xiàng)“看”;D項(xiàng)“寫”,都不符合句意。前一句科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的關(guān)于我們?nèi)绾螌W(xué)習(xí)的情況。此句進(jìn)一步介紹他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的嬰兒的學(xué)習(xí)情況,故選discover。
48.A解析:根據(jù)后面列舉的詞,可以看出這里應(yīng)是一種雞蛋的烹調(diào)方式。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
49.A解析:(接上一個(gè)問(wèn)題)并將自己的孩提時(shí)代與今日孩子們的相比較。
50.A
51.C
52.D解析:選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[u:],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ju:]。
53.D解析:A,B,C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A],而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ju:],故選D項(xiàng)。
54.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[t∫e],而B項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[tjue],因此選B項(xiàng)。
55.D解析:本題屬元音字母辨別的考查題,可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\],只有D項(xiàng)中發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。
56.AA項(xiàng)的劃線部分發(fā)[i],而B、c、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分的發(fā)音為[ai],因此選A項(xiàng)。
57.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)的劃線部分不發(fā)音,而B項(xiàng)的劃線發(fā)[b],因此選B項(xiàng)。
58.A解析:A項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei],而B,C,D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e],故選A項(xiàng)。
59.D2.選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[i],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ai]。
60.C解析:畫線部分讀[s],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[is]。
61.C這道題考查易混詞的用法。other表示“其他的”,使用時(shí),其后接名詞。other有復(fù)數(shù)形式;特指時(shí)在其前加定冠詞;前面可加任何限定詞以及數(shù)量詞。others是other的復(fù)數(shù)形式,意思是“另外的人(物),其他的人(物)”;another表示“另外一個(gè)”,表示單數(shù)泛指的意思;anyother的意思是“別的”,與所指或特指的一個(gè)或一不同的人或者物。根據(jù)題意,可知本題應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)。句意為:“孩子們應(yīng)該被教會(huì)如何與他人相處。”
62.A解析:arrange“安排,整理”;sell“賣,銷售”;control“管理,控制”;borrow“借入,借用”。
63.B
64.A解析:本題測(cè)試動(dòng)詞詞義。interact意為“相互作用”'install意為“安裝”;innovate意為“革新”;intend意為“試圖”。本句大意為;影響學(xué)習(xí)的因素相互作用。
65.A解析:本題屬詞意辨別題。impression印象,expression表達(dá),impact影響力,implication暗示。
66.C解析:本題考查固定詞組的用法。either...or或者,both...and兩者都,neither...nor兩者都不。
67.C此題考查固定搭配。put…touse意為“把……投入使用”。
68.B
69.B
70.A解析:burstintotears表示“突然哭起來(lái)”,屬于固定用法。
71.A
72.D
73.C解析:本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to。
74.D解析:本題考查代詞的用法。it形式賓語(yǔ)指代后句中的“toreachthetown...”。
75.C解析:本題測(cè)試動(dòng)名詞用法。動(dòng)名詞作介詞賓語(yǔ),其否定形式是在其前面加
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