2022上半年蘭州市英語(yǔ)統(tǒng)招專(zhuān)升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Whatcausedthewritertogiveuphispart-timejob?

A.Toomuchattentiontoitandhisgradesgettinglower.

B.Heoftenmissedsomecollegeactivities.

C.Sometimeshefelttiredandunhappy.

D.Alltheabove.

2.Single-parentchildrenrefertothosewhoseparents______.

A.hadbeendivorced

B.hadbeenseparated

C.hadneverbeenmarried

D.alloftheabove

3.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Theauthor'sfatherbuiltabonfireonVEDay.

B.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheFirstWorldWar.

C.Theauthor'sfatherhadfoughtintheSecondWorldWar.

D.Theauthor'sfatherthrewtwochairsonthefiretokeepitgoing.

4.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?

A.Family.

B.AmericanFamilies.

C.FamilyTypes.

D.FourFamilyTypesinAmerica.

5.Whatdoes"courteous"meaninthelastparagraph?

A.Friendly.B.Generous.C.Polite.D.Noble.

6.49.Thereasonfortheoldwoman'ssecretburialwasthatthethreewomen______.A.weretoosadtoletthepublicknowitB.hadnomoneytoarrangeforapublicfuneralC.wantedtocollecttheoldwoman'spensionD.wereafraidthattheymightbeputintoprison

7.Theunmistakablefigurewiththemoustachemostprobablyrepresents______.

A.thosewhodiedinthewar

B.thosewhohadwon

C.animaginaryfigure

D.themosthatedpersoninthewar--Hitler

8.PassageFourOneeveningMr.Greenwasdrivinghomealongalonelycountryroad.Hehad

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100.00inhispocket.Attheloneliestpartoftheroad,amanaskedforalift(搭車(chē)).Mr.Greentoldhimtogetintothecarandcontinuedhisdriving.Whenhetalkedtothemanandlearnedthatthemanhadbeeninprisonforrobberyandhadbrokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore,Mr.Greenwasveryworried.Suddenlyhesawapolice-carandhadabrightidea.Hejustreachedasmalltownwherethespeedlimit(限制速度)was30milesanhour.Buthedrovethecarasfastasitcouldgo.Helookedbackandsawthatthepolice-carhadbeguntochase(追)him.Afteramileorsothepolice-carovertook(趕上)himandorderedhimtostop.ApolicemangotoutandcametoMr.Green'scar.Mr.Greenhopedthathecouldtellthepolicemanabouttheescapedrobber,buthefeltthemanhadputagunagainsthisback.Thepolicemantookouthisnotebookandpencil,sayinghewantedMr.Green'snameandaddress.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestation,butthepolicemansaid,"No,youwillhavetoappearatthepolicestationlater."Mr.Greenhadtodoasthepolicemantoldhim.Thepolicemanwrotehisnameandaddressdown,puthisnotebookandpencilbackinhispocketandgaveMr.Greenatalkaboutdangerousdriving.ThenMr.Greenstarteduphiscaragainanddroveon.Justashereachedtheoutskirts(郊區(qū))ofLondon,thepassengersaid,"!wanttogetoffhere."Mr.Greenstoppedthecar,themangotoutandsaid,"Thanksforthelift.You'vebeengoodtome.ThisistheleastIcandoinreturn(報(bào)答)."AndhehandedMr.Greenthepoliceman'snotebook,whichhestolewhilethepolicemanwastalkingtoMr.Green.46.Themanaskingforaliftwas______.A.arobberwhorobsdriversB.apolicemanwhohadworkedinprisonC.aprisonerwhohadescapedfromprisonD.astrangerwith

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100.00inhispocket

9.The"newsetofwheels"thatbicycleridershadtogetusedtowas______.

A.thenewtiresontheirbikes

B.theautomobile

C.thestreetcar

D.thebicycleitself

10.Thetrainerusuallygivestheanimalapieceofcandyorfruit______.

A.whenitishungry

B.beforeitplaysatrick

C.whenitstartstoplayatrick

D.afterithasdonethetrick

11.JohnLighthopesthathemaybeabletosellallthepartsofthe“Lusitania”forabout_____．A.A.$12,000B.$300,000C.$1,200,000D.$1,800,000

12.Whichhairstyle.(發(fā)型)didtheyoungmancutforRogerlasttime?

13.IcecrystalsdoNOTimmediatelyfalltoEarthbecause______.

A.theyarekeptaloftbyaircurrents

B.theycombinewithotherchemicalsintheatmosphere

C.mostofthemevaporate

D.theirelectricalchargesdrawthemawayfromtheearth

14.HowdidthemembersoftheSocietytrytoimprovetheenvironment?

A.Theymadelawsthatprotectbirds.

B.Theytaughtyoungpeople,helpedpasslawsthatprotectanimalsandsoon.

C.Theytriedtomaketheworldbetter.

D.BothBandC.

15.WhentheVenezuelancontestantssay"it'sworththeeffort",theyreallymean______.

A.theygainmorefamefrombeautycontests

B.themoneyspentonbeautycontestsisworthwhile

C.theygainanadvantageoveranyoneelseinpolitics

D.beautycontestsleadtoabettercareer

16.______areactivitiesapersondoeswell.

A.SentencesB.SkillsC.PotatoesD.Examples

17.Whenpeopleseethingsstolenontheprogrammewhichtheymayremember,______.

A.theytrytogetthethingsback

B.theyknowtheirthingshavebeenstolen

C.theyknowtheirthingsareatthepolicestation

D.theytellthepolicethewhereaboutsoftheshownthings

18.Theword"random"inLine2,Para.2isclosestinmeaningto______.

A.unpredictableB.perplexingC.independentD.abnormal

19.PatthoughtCaesarwashis______.

A.friendB.servantC.masterD.slave

20.PassageFourOceanographyhasbeendefinedas“Theapplicationofallsciencestothestudyofthesea”．

Beforethenineteenthcentury，scientistswithaninterestintheseawerefewandfarbetween．CertainlyNewtonconsideredsometheoreticalaspectsofitinhiswritings，buthewasreluctant(不愿意)togotoseatofurtherhiswork．

Formostpeopletheseawasremote，andwiththeexceptionofearlyintercontinentaltravellersorotherswhoearnedalivingfromthesea，therewaslittlereasontoaskmanyques—tionsaboutit．1etalonetoaskwhatlaybeneaththesurface．ThefirsttimethatthequestionWhatisatthebottomoftheoceans?hadtobeansweredwithanycommercialconsequencewaswhenthelayingofatelegraphcablefromEuropetoAmericawagproposed.Theengineershadtoknowthedepthprofile(起伏形狀)oftheroutetoestimatethelengthofcablethathadtobemanufactured．

ItwastoMauryoftheU．S．NavythattheAtlanticTelegraphCompanyturned，in1853forinfonnationonthismatter．Inthe1840s，MauryhadbeenresponsibleforencouragingvoyagesduringwhichsoundingsweretakentoinvestigatethedepthsoftheNorthAtlanticandPacificoceans．Later．someofhisfindingsarousedmuchpopularinterestinhisbookThePhysicalGe—ographyoftheSea．

Thecablewaslaid.butnotuntil1866wastheconnectionmadepermanentandreliable.Attlleeadyattempts，thecablefailedandwhenitwastakenoutforrepaimitwasfoundtobecoveredinlivinggrowths，afactwhichdefiedcontemporaryscientificopinionthattherewasnolifeinthedeeperpartsofthesea．

Withinafewyearsoceanographywasunderway．In1872Thomsonledascientificexpedition(考察)，whichlastedforfouryearsandbroughthomethousandsofsamplesfromthesea.Theirclassificationandanalysisoccupiedscientistsforyearsandledtoafive’volumereport，thelastvolumebeingpublishedin1895．

ItWas_________thataskedMauryforhelpinoceanographicstudies．

A.thosewhoearnedalivingfromthesea

B.someearlyintercontinentaltraveners

C.theAmericanNavy

D.thecompanywhichproposedtolayanunderseacable

21.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

22.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Themechanicsofrain.

B.TheweatherpatternsofNorthAmerica.

C.Howearth'sgravityaffectsagriculture.

D.Typesofclouds.

23.Nottoolongago,industriesfocusedon______.

A.producingandsellinggoods

B.theneedsandwantsofcustomers

C.thesellingofnewproducts

D.movinggoodstothemarket

24.Dispensingdrugswithoutaprescriptionis______.

A.legal,andWildeswillbeprosecuted

B.illegal,andWildeswillbesenttojail

C.illegal,butWildesprobablywon'tbeprosecuted

D.somethinganyonecando

25.37.Lettercanexpressyour______.A.congratulationsB.condolencesC.bestwishesD.alloftheabove

26.

27.Whatdoesthepassagesayaboutwritings?

A.Textbookwritersareusuallybetterinformedintheirsubjects.

B.Textbookwritersaremoreobjectivethanothertypesofwriters.

C.Editorialsaimatsharingfactswiththereaders.

D.Allmagazinearticleshavetheaimtoshareopinionswiththereaders.

28.Peter'sfathersmiledwhenheheardhisson'swordsbecause

A.hewaspleasedwithhisson'swords

B.hehadnothingtosay

C.Peterhadneverseenagoldenbridge

D.Peterdidn'tknowwhythebridgewascalled"GoldenGateBridge"

29.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Primitivepeoplehadtoarmthemselveswithwoodenstickswhentheytravelled.

B.Primitivepeopleprotectedthemselveswithstoneclubswhentheytravelled.

C.Primitivepeoplehadtotravelingroups.

D.Primitivepeoplenevertraveledatnight.

30.Thisisastoryabout______.

A.auselessadvertisement

B.howtomakeaneffectiveadvertisement

C.howthemanlostandfoundhisumbrella

D.whatthemerchantdidfortheumbrellaowner

二、完型填空(20題)31.【C4】

A.plantsB.treesC.rubberD.streets

32.(50)

A.tipsB.stepsC.followingD.figures

33.(43)

A.ofB.withC.forD.at

34.(55)

A.overB.underC.beneathD.above

35.Out-of-door【C11】______,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingA.walksB.exercisesC.tripsD.housework

36.【B7】

A.trainB.airC.bodyD.light

37.32.________A.anyB.otherC.betweenD.every

38.(45)

A.reduceB.listenC.bequietD.concentrate

39.(52)

A.silentB.lockedC.emptyD.open

40.(44)

A.foundB.askedC.metD.questioned

41.(47)

A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck

42.(49)

A.forB.asC.ofD.to

43.8.（）A.A.opposeB.rejectC.selectD.approve

44.23.________A.todayB.yesterdayC.tomorrowD.poor

45.25.（）A.A.thinkingandpraying

B.thoughtandprayed

C.thinkingandreading

D.tothinkandpray

46.

第35題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第35處。

A.manyB.someC.thatD.Such

47.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容，回答下列各題。

Insuremeanstoprotect_51_alossofmoney．Mostpeoplecanbudgettheirmoneysothattheirincomewillcoverexpectedexpenses_52_food,clothing,housing,andpublicservices．But,thereisnowaytoknow_53_whowillsufferacrisis(危機(jī))suchasaseriousillness,fire,flood,oracaraccident．Suchcrisesusually_54_greatexpense．Evenifpeoplecouldpredictcrises,itwouldbehardtosaveenoughmoneyto_55_theexpenses．Insuranceisasystem_56_acompanycollectsmoneyfrommanyindividualsandthenpayscertainexpenseswheneveroneofthoseinsuredindividualsisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Aninsurancepolicy_57_howmuchtheinsurancecostsandhowmuchthecompanywillpaywhenapolicyholderisfacedwithacertaincrisis．Therearemanydifferentkindsofinsurance,_58_hospital,motor-carandfire．Insurancecanberatherexpensivebutmostpeoplebuyinsuranceofsomekin

D．Insuranceissomething_59_peoplebuyandhopetheywill_60_need．

51._________A.A.forB.fromC.againstD.with

48.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

49.22.A.forB.toC.inD.as

50.【C14】

A.anytimeB.bedtimeC.midnightD.lunchtime

三、語(yǔ)音(10題)51.(5)

A.askB.halfC.auntD.towards

52.(3)

A.neither

B.thought

C.thick

D.through

53.

A.shootB.bloodC.roofD.tool

54.(4)

A.war

B.farmerC.largerD.cart

55.(1)

A.watch

B.waste

C.quality

D.wander

56.(2)

A.vehicle

B.exhibition

C.exhaust

D.prohibition

57.1._______A.decision

B.occasion

C.invasion

D.discussion

58.

A.says

B.plays

C.stays

D.days

59.（）A.A.one

B.son

C.alone

D.front

60.（）A.A.curiosity

B.Curious

C.during

D.tune

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Motherhas________tosiveherawatchother20thbirthday．

A.promisedB.askedC.allowedD.advised

62.Saul‘sbrotherleftthematterentirelyupto________and________.

A.I，heB.him，IC.me，heD.him，me

63.Theboy'sfatherboughthimalargetoytrain______.

A.toplaywith

B.toplaywithit

C.whichtoplaywith

D.atwhichtoplay

64.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

65.IwillgobacktomyhometownassoonasI______myexaminations.

A.willfinishB.finishC.hasfinishedD.wouldfinish

66.Tiangong-Iwassuccessfullylaunched______September29th,2011______Jiuquan,Gansuprovince.

A.in:onB.on:inC.on:onD.in:in

67.Tomygreatsurprisethefoodwasstillonthetable，__________．

A.nottoBetouchedB.untouchedC.untouchingD.notouch

68.Thedeskoverthere_____hardwood.

A.ismadeofB.ismadefromC.ismadeupofD.ismadeby

69.Wewereheartedlyarguingaboutthefinancialmatter,______thetelephonerangunexpectedly.

A.whileB.asC.whenD.assoonas

70.______ridingtoschool,Maryusuallygoestoschoolonfoot.

A.WithoutB.RatherthanC.InsteadofD.Inspiteof

71.Hewillgeteverythingready_________threedays．A.A.afterB.forC.inD.since

72.Weneverdaredtoaskhimaquestion,______?

A.didweB.didn"tweC.daredweD.daredn"twe

73.Heisstupid.______,hedoesn'tstudy.

A.Inthefirstplace

B.Inotherwords

C.Tobehonest

D.Tomakemattersworse

74.—You______parkhere!It'sanemergencyexit.—Thanksfortellingme.

A.wouldn'tB.needn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't

75.Adarkenedskyinthedaytimeisusuallyanindicationthatastormis______.

A.possiblycoming

B.abouttotakeplace

C.closeby

D.expectedtobesevere

76.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

77.Itgavemeastrangefeelingofexcitementtoseemynamein______.

A.pressB.processC.printD.prospect

78.______bythenewsofhisfather'sdeath,hecouldhardlyutteraword.

A.TobestunnedB.StunnedC.TostunD.Stunning

79.I'llcookthepotatoesifsomeonewill______themfirst.

A.skinB.peelC.stripD.uncover

80.Thiscarcosts______theotherone.

A.asmuchoverB.asmuchmoreasC.asmuchtoD.asmuchas

五、書(shū)面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionHealthin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingtopicsentences.Remembertowriteitclearly.(1)Healthisthefoundationofone'sfuturesuccess.(2)Howcanyouhavegoodhealth?(3)Inaword,nothingismorevaluablethanhealth.

六、寫(xiě)作(1題)82.Forthispart,writeapassageabout100~-120wordsentitledFriendship.

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.B解析：文章最后一段第二行，作者說(shuō)他的父親曾經(jīng)參加過(guò)第一次世界大戰(zhàn)。但并未提及他是否參加了“二戰(zhàn)”。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

4.D解析：全文講四種不同類(lèi)型的家庭：兩代人的家庭，三代人的家庭，單親家庭，以及再婚家庭。

5.C解析：詞義推斷題。本詞出現(xiàn)在最后一段“itwillbecourteoustosendathank—younotetothehostorhostessthefollowingday”中,可推斷出其意思為“有禮貌”的。

6.C49．答案為C

此考題為細(xì)節(jié)題。作者在文章中指出，三個(gè)婦女為了能繼續(xù)領(lǐng)取老婦人的退休金，在老婦人死后兩年內(nèi)直秘不發(fā)喪而采取了秘密埋葬的方式，故應(yīng)選C。

7.D解析：文章提到的是“二戰(zhàn)”時(shí)期的事，因此令人憎恨的、不會(huì)弄錯(cuò)的人物應(yīng)當(dāng)是希特勒。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

8.C本題是對(duì)有關(guān)人物細(xì)節(jié)信息的考查。其中關(guān)鍵詞是man．．．lift．．．was。首先，考生從選項(xiàng)中得知需判斷搭車(chē)人的身份。通過(guò)第1段倒數(shù)第2句中的．．．theman．．．inprisonforrobbery．．．brokenoutofprisontwodaysbefore了解到此人曾因搶劫而入獄，但又于兩天前越獄逃走。

A、B、D項(xiàng)都與文中內(nèi)容不符，應(yīng)被排除。唯有C項(xiàng)(越獄的犯人)合乎文中情節(jié)，是正確答案。

9.B解析：第二段。自行車(chē)要適應(yīng)與汽車(chē)共用車(chē)道，這里指的是汽車(chē)。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

10.D解析：指動(dòng)物做一個(gè)表演，就給它一些吃的東西。

11.D

12.A解析：文中第五、六自然段中Roger的話表明，上次理發(fā)師給他剪的頭發(fā)是右邊很短，左邊頭發(fā)不動(dòng)，并要蓋住耳朵，頭頂中間的要剪掉，但前邊留幾根頭發(fā)。選項(xiàng)A圖正是這一發(fā)型。

13.A解析：icecrystals即是waterdroplets。第1段第4、5行點(diǎn)明題意。

14.D解析：第三段第一句為該題主題句，下文全是列舉。

15.D

16.B解析：見(jiàn)原文第一段。技術(shù)是一個(gè)人能把某種事情做好的活動(dòng)。

17.D解析：參見(jiàn)第二段中句子：Whenpeopleseemenorthingsonthetelevisionprogrammewhichtheymayremember,theycantellthepolicewheretheysawthem．

18.A解析：此句中random后的分詞短語(yǔ)即是對(duì)該詞的解釋。

19.A解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章第三段第二句中的“hewasmorefriendthanservant”可知：Pat把他當(dāng)成朋友，而不是奴隸。more…than…，是……而不是……

20.D

21.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在舊金山海灣地區(qū)看到了65只鯨，去年是17只。所以今年大約是去年的三倍。

22.A解析：本文開(kāi)宗明義講Rain。

23.A

24.C解析：見(jiàn)原文倒數(shù)第二段。沒(méi)有執(zhí)照把沒(méi)用的藥送給別人是違法的。但LeeWildes似乎不會(huì)受到懲罰。

25.D37．答案為D。根據(jù)第一段最后一句，Itconveysyourhestwishes，congratulations，condolences—whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson作出該項(xiàng)選擇。

26.D

27.B解析：第1段首句講textbooks為了“inform”，第2段第5行講其他寫(xiě)作是為了“persuade”，所以textbookwriters比其他著者更加客觀，選B。

28.D解析：本題屬理解分析題。從文章中Peter連續(xù)問(wèn)到"theGoldenGate"便知答案。

29.D文章第二段最后一句講了原始人在旅途中的情況，其中包括夜里點(diǎn)燃火把。所以D項(xiàng)敘述錯(cuò)誤。

30.B解析：文章講述了通過(guò)前后兩個(gè)不同的廣告所得的不同效果。

31.BThese肯定指的是前面所說(shuō)的假橡膠樹(shù)。這段是用其他的例子說(shuō)明其他很多東西我們都用的是代用品，橡膠樹(shù)當(dāng)然也同樣可以。B項(xiàng)是正確的。

32.B解析：下面是考試的五個(gè)步驟。

33.B解析：本題屬句法題。of表示什么性質(zhì)關(guān)系的，with表示伴隨狀態(tài)，有什么特征，for表示原因，at表示在哪里。

34.B解析：這個(gè)成績(jī)也破了紀(jì)錄。

35.B戶(hù)外鍛煉，定時(shí)飲水，避免晚飯吃得過(guò)晚和憂愁，都有助于睡眠。因此答案應(yīng)該是exercises。

36.A解析：該句句意是“火車(chē)的運(yùn)動(dòng)可能導(dǎo)致高血壓病人中風(fēng)”。

37.D

38.D解析：如果有機(jī)會(huì)，選擇能夠集中精力的座位就座。

39.D解析：這一段的第一句提到，南部州所有的聾啞學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了，只有一個(gè)除外。換句話說(shuō)，這個(gè)學(xué)校是開(kāi)著的。everyschoolforthedeafclosedexceptone這句話的前面說(shuō)，每個(gè)學(xué)校都關(guān)閉了，exceptone只有一個(gè)除外。后一句給出哪個(gè)學(xué)校除外。remain后加形容詞意為：保持著某種狀態(tài)。前三個(gè)選項(xiàng)都與實(shí)際意義相反。

40.B解析：有一天，他跟往常一樣在街上玩耍，一個(gè)陌生人走過(guò)來(lái)問(wèn)他是不是那個(gè)裁縫的兒子。

41.B解析：需要營(yíng)養(yǎng)肯定是為了健康。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。

42.B

43.C

44.D這時(shí)文章才切入正題。作者要說(shuō)的是自己的孩童時(shí)代與現(xiàn)在的兒童有什么不同。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

45.A

46.Dmany和some前面不能用all，that是單數(shù)，后面不能接復(fù)數(shù)名詞，只有such前面可以用all，后面可以接復(fù)數(shù)名詞。

47.C

48.B

49.B答案為B。從上文中可看出，advantage/disadvantagetosth．表示“……的優(yōu)勢(shì)/劣勢(shì)”。在英語(yǔ)中，表示所屬關(guān)系時(shí)有些名詞用to。

50.B睡前洗個(gè)澡，不冷不熱，保持體溫溫度即可。因此答案應(yīng)是B項(xiàng)。

51.D解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[c：]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[a：]。

52.A解析：畫(huà)線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫(huà)線部分讀[θ]。

53.BA、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[u：]，而B(niǎo)項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[A]，因此選B項(xiàng)。

54.A解析：A的劃線部分發(fā)[c:]或[c]，而B(niǎo)，C，D劃線部分發(fā)[a:]，因此選A項(xiàng)。

55.B解析：該題測(cè)試元音字母a的讀音。選項(xiàng)A、C、D中a發(fā)[c]音；選項(xiàng)B中a發(fā)[ei]音。

56.D解析：選項(xiàng)D畫(huà)線字母讀[h]，其他選項(xiàng)畫(huà)線字母不發(fā)音。

57.B

58.A

59.D

60.B

61.A

62.D介詞后應(yīng)跟代詞的賓格。And連接的是介詞后的兩個(gè)代詞，因此兩個(gè)代詞均用賓格。英文習(xí)慣在幾個(gè)人稱(chēng)代詞中將“我”放在最后。選項(xiàng)D是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻縎aul的哥哥把這個(gè)問(wèn)題整個(gè)留給了他和我。

63.A解析：本題考動(dòng)詞不定式作定語(yǔ)的用法。作定語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞不定式和被修飾的名詞或代詞之間往往具有支配關(guān)系，即被修飾的名詞或代詞通常就是不定式動(dòng)作的賓語(yǔ)。另外，當(dāng)不定式為"to+v.+prep．”的形式時(shí)，還可以寫(xiě)成“prep．+which/whom+to+v”。因此，本題答案也可以是withwhichtoplay.本句大意為；男孩的父親給他買(mǎi)了一個(gè)很大的玩具火車(chē)玩。

64.C考查比較級(jí)。A項(xiàng)中修飾比較級(jí)bet—ter應(yīng)用much，B項(xiàng)中well應(yīng)改為good，D項(xiàng)中as…as之間應(yīng)用原級(jí)。故只有C項(xiàng)正確。

65.B解析：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái)。

66.B考查介詞。在某日前用介詞on，在大的地點(diǎn)前用介詞in。句意為：“‘天宮一號(hào)’于2011年9月29日在甘肅九泉成功發(fā)射?！?/p>

67.B

68.A解析：表示從外觀能看出質(zhì)地的，用“bemadeof”;看不出質(zhì)地的，用“bemadefrom”。

69.C解析：本題測(cè)試連詞的區(qū)別。when表示“這時(shí)候”，符合句意。而while所引導(dǎo)的從句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞往往是延續(xù)性的。本句大意為；在我們討論財(cái)政問(wèn)題的過(guò)程中，電話突然響了起來(lái)。

70.C

71.C

72.A本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句的用法。主句巾含有否定意義的詞never，因此主句為否定的，此外，句中的dare為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，而非情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。

73.D解析：inthefirstplace“首先”；inotherwords“換句話說(shuō)”；tobehonest“說(shuō)實(shí)話”；tomakemattersworse“更糟糕的是”。

74.D

75.B解析：本題為近義詞組辨析題。bepossiblycoming意為“有可能到來(lái)”，表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事；be