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2022下半年大連市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thehistoryteachersaystohimselfinclass,becausehethinks______.
A.noneoftalkloudly
B.wealllistentohimcarefully
C.someofusaskhimquestions
D.hedoesn'tnoticeit
2.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.pasteffortstoestimatedeforestationintheAmazonhavecompletelyfailed
B.thatdamagescausedbyloggingandfiresthreatentheAmazonrainforest
C.Amazonrainforestdisappearsfasterthanthought
D.thatsatelliteimagesaremadeuseofforestimatingdeforestation
3.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.
A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880
4.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonMatherslikestheflatratetaxisthat______.
A.itiseasytofigureout
B.itisfair
C.heprobablypaysheavytaxes
D.heispoor
5.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven"tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
6.Whatdoes"meteorologicalexperts"meaninparagraphthree?______
A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman
7.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildandcruel
B.shyandtimid
C.stupidandslow
D.slowandshy
8.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears
B.thespottedowlignoreshim
C.nooneanswers
D.barredowlsappear
9.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.
A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought
B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage
C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought
D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred
10.WhichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromPara.2?
A.Peopleover50spendlessmoneyonluxuryitems.
B.Youngpeoplehavebecomemoreeconomicbecausetheyearnlessmoney.
C.TheincreaseofoldergenerationshashelpedgrowthofAmericaneconomy.
D.Middle-agedorelderlymodelsaremorewelcomeinAmericancommercialstoday.
11.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.
A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes
B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters
C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife
D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography
12.54.In
America,whichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsold.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'stest.C.Theymustreachtheproperagetodrive.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.
13.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?
A.Returnjustthespray.
B.CallthePresident.
C.Mailanotherletter.
D.Requestarefund.
14.32.Before354,Christ'sbirthdaywascelebrated______.A.onDecember25thB.ondifferentdaysC.inDecember,300D.intheyearofourLord
15.Seeingandperceivingare______.
A.thesameaction
B.twoseparateactions
C.twoactionscarriedonentirelybyeyes
D.severalactionsthattakeplaceatdifferenttimes
16.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.thewaytogettothemuseum
B.thepurposetobuildthemuseum
C.abriefintroductiontothemuseum
D.adetaileddescriptionofthemuseum
17.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.
A.onlyneedsmen
B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen
C.needsmenandwomen
D.onlyneedsscientists
18.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?
A.ToseewhoWasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
19.Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?
A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions.
B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant.
C.lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult.
D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable.
20.Thefigureofworldilliteracywasobtainedby______.
A.acommitteeofUNESCO
B.expertsinParis
C.aninternationalorganization
D.noneoftheabove
21.Inthefirstparagraphtheword"expatriate"refersto______.
A.expertB.directorC.foreignerD.English
22.Whatcanbeinferredaboutdropsofwaterlargerthan0.008inchindiameter?
A.Theyneveroccur.
B.Theyarenotaffectedbytheforceofgravity.
C.Instillairtheywouldfalltoearth.
D.Inmovingairtheyfallataspeedofthirty-twomilesperhour.
23.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
24.38.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?A.Becauseitwaseasydown.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.
25.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Studentswhoworkinthecafeearnalotofmoney.
B.Atthesametimetheylearnhowtorunbusiness.
C.Theyalsogetschoolcredit.
D.Theygivethemoneytheyearnedtotheirschooltoo.
26.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.
A.filmsandconcertscannotbepostedpublicly
B.therearetoomanyfilmsandconcertstolist
C.thelistisnotreadyyet
D.afilmoraconcertoccursonlyonWednesday
27.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.
A.unwelcomebytheAFofL
B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout
C.nothelpfultowomen
D.welcomebyfactoryowner
28.PassageFourThereismuchDiscussiontodayaboutwhethereconomicgrowthisDesirable.Atanearlierperiod,ourDesireformaterialwealthmayhaveBeenjustified.Now,however,thisDesireformorethanweneediscausingseriousproblems.Eventhoughwehavegoodintentions,wemaybeproducingtoomuch,toofast.
ThosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowDown.TheyBelievethatsoci—etyisapproachingcertainlimitsongrowth.Theseincludethefixedsupplyofnaturalresources,thepossiblenegativeeffectsofindustryonthenaturalenvironment,andthecontinuingincreaseintheworld’spopulation.Associetyreachestheselimits,economicgrowthCannolongercon-tinue.a(chǎn)ndthequalityoflifewillDecrease.
Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethatevenatthepresentgrowthratetherearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Theseproponentsofeconomicgrowthbelievethatonlymoregrowthcallcreatethecapitalneededtoimprovethequalityoflifeintheworld.Furthermore.theyarguethatonlycontinuedgrowthCanprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroudingsfromindustrialization.
ThisDebateovertheDesirabilityofcontinuedeconomicgrowthisofvitalimportancetobusinessandindustry.Ifthosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowtharecorrect,theproblemsthevmentioncannotBeignored.Tofindasolution,economistsandtheBusinesscommunitymustDayattentiontotheseproblemsandcontinueDiscussingthemwithoneanother.
()AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowDownforthe
followingreasonsEXCEPTthat_______.
A.moreeffortsshouldBemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife
B.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointBeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinue
C.theworldpopulationiseverincreasing
D.ournaturalsurroundingsareinDangerofBeingDestroyedByindustry
29.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.mancanfindsolutionssoonerorlatertowhateverquestionsconcerningnaturehecanthinkup
B.mancannotsolvealltheproblemshecanthinkupbecauseofthelimitsofhumanintellect
C.soonerorlatermancanthinkupallthequestionsconcerningnatureandanswerthem
D.questionsconcerningconsciousnessareoutsidethescopeofscientificresearch
30.Whichofthefollowingismostunlikelyfortheauthortodo,ifheorsheisateacher?
A.Tomakefriendswithstudentswhohavementalproblems.
B.Tohelpstudentsdevelopafeelingofself-confidence.
C.Toannounceastudent'spoorscoresinpublic.
D.Tokeepastudentfromplayingalone.
二、完型填空(20題)31.24.A.passoutB.takeawayC.backupD.stirup
32.24._______A.absoluteB.totalC.allD.complete
33.(45)
A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited
34.(42)
A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which
35.53.()A.A.knownB.realizedC.identifiedD.recognized
36.(54)
A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly
37.29._______A.influenceB.hitC.pushedD.hammered
38.(48)
A.withinB.fromC.beyondD.between
39.31.()A.A.attentionB.breathC.focusD.spirit
40.2.()A.A.illB.healthyC.weakD.patient
41.【B20】
A.comeclosetoB.takecareofC.doawaywithD.makeuseof
42.【B1】
A.heardB.likedC.neededD.hated
43.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss
44.(40)
A.wayB.pathC.roadD.street
45.(46)
A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats
46.【B16】
A.timeB.yetC.wayD.enough
47.Itisnot【C3】______jobtodescribe.A.afunnyB.apleasantC.aninterestingD.aneasy
48.35._______A.isinabadmood
B.hasthebadtemper
C.hasthebadhumour
D.haslosthismood
49.【B8】
A.extensiveB.entireC.overallD.enormous
50.24.()A.A.worseB.goodC.worstD.important
三、語音(10題)51.(4)
A.combine
B.wine
C.machine
D.line
52.
A.nineteenth
B.ninth
C.southern
D.fifth
53.(1)
A.zincB.handbagC.winterD.wound
54.(5)
A.taught
B.caught
C.laughter
D.daughter
55.()A.A.procession
B.professor
C.mission
D.pressure
56.3.________A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball
57.(3)
A.exhibition
B.honor
C.horror
D.honest
58.(2)
A.funny
B.only
C.July
D.lucky
59.1.A.attractB.gateC.arrangeD.
able
60.
1.A.routeB.youthC.loseD.Lonely
四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.—Nancy'sgradesarereallybad.—Yes,butTom'sare______.A.A.badB.worseC.worstD.well
62.Hangzhou,______wespentlastspring,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesinChina.
A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when
63.Weather__________,wewillgoonwithourjourneythroughthewest.
A.permitsB.permittingC.permitD.topermit
64.______weneedairandwater,weneedcriticismandselfcriticism.
A.EventhoughB.SolongasC.JustasD.Nowthat
65.Manyteakettleswhistlewhenthe______startstoboil.
A.containingwaterinside
B.watercontainedinside
C.watercontaininginside
D.containwater
66.17.Iinsistthatadoctor______immediately.A.hasbeensentforB.sendsforC.willbesentforD.besentfor
67.Anyonecangetintotheclub,______heisamemberthere.
A.evenifB.unlessC.asthatD.solongas
68.Somepeoplecanbeaddicted______mahjong.
A.toplayB.withplayingC.byplayingD.toplaying
69.Withoutthehelpofpeoplefromeverycorneroftheworld,peopleinWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince______recoveredveryquicklyfromtheMayTwelfthEarthquake.
A.mustnothaveB.couldn"thaveC.maynothaveD.can"thave
70.Sheis______torefuse,soIhavetogivein.
A.atookindgirl
B.tooakindgirl
C.tookindagirl
D.agirlkindtoo
71.—Howdidyoufindyourvisittothemuseum?—Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas______thanIexpected.
A.farmoreinteresting
B.evenmuchinteresting
C.somoreinteresting
D.alotmuchinteresting
72.Sallyseldomdoesherhomeworkinthemorning,______.
A.sodoesJerry
B.Jerryistoo
C.neitherdoesJerry
D.Jerrydoesn’ttoo
73.Shetriedhard,______shewasunsuccessful.
A.thereforeB.butC.orD.unless
74.Wecanacceptyourorder______paymentismadeinadvance.
A.inorderthat
B.onconditionthat
C.ontheexcusethat
D.inthebeliefthat
75.DoyouthinkthepricesofTVsetswill______thisyearforChina'sWTOentry?
A.comedownB.comebyC.comeacrossD.comeoff
76.______herpreviousrefusal,thesmellofthehotbutteredtoastwasappealing.
A.InspiteB.BesidesC.ExceptforD.Despite
77.It'shightimewe______himaregisteredletter.A.A.sendB.sentC.hassentD.hadsent
78.Whyareyoualwayslate,Mark?Can'tyoueverarrive______time?
A.onB.inC.atD.by
79.Forourhomeworktonight,wehavetowritea______(describe)ofthestreetwherewelive.
80.Ifyouloseonehourinthemorning,______youwillbelookingforittherestoftheday.
A./B.andC.orD.so
五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.根據(jù)提示寫一份舉行隔周一次的英語晚會(huì)(every—other.weekEnglishevening)的書面通知。提示:
1.時(shí)間:ll月24日,周六晚上7點(diǎn)。
2.地點(diǎn):2號(hào)教學(xué)樓的報(bào)告廳(1ectureroom)。
3.內(nèi)容:歌曲、朗誦(recitation)、舞蹈、話劇等,還有美籍教師演講。
4.目的:提高學(xué)生英語聽說能力。
5.報(bào)名地點(diǎn):辦公樓203室,學(xué)生會(huì)(Students’Union)。
注意:
1.要點(diǎn)不得遺漏。
2.符合書面通知的格式。
3.詞數(shù)為100左右。
六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.
假設(shè)你剛剛得到一份工作,但因某種原因不能按規(guī)定的日期到崗。寫一封信說明原因,請(qǐng)求推遲上崗日期。內(nèi)容包括:
(1)感謝對(duì)方給你這份工作;
(2)說明不能按時(shí)到崗的原因;
(3)請(qǐng)求推遲。
參考答案
1.B解析:本題屬推理分析題。由文章最后兩句可知:歷史老師一直說個(gè)不停,(他以為我們都在聽),其實(shí)我們沒有一個(gè)聽他講課。
2.C解析:本題為主旨?xì)w納題。作者根據(jù)《自然》上的一篇文章指出亞馬孫河流域的森林被毀壞程度被低估了。
3.D解析:見原文第四段。1880年,他們控制了一個(gè)酒店,并將許多當(dāng)?shù)氐木用褡鳛槿速|(zhì)。為防止警察的子彈射中,他們穿戴厚厚的鐵盔甲。這反而成了他們逃跑的障礙。他們終于被抓。
4.C解析:A、B兩項(xiàng)文中明確表示出,flatratetax每人交稅百分比一樣,富人能少交稅,而progressivetax則要求富人多交稅。既然Mathers支持flatratetax,說明他交稅多,想少交一點(diǎn),故選C。
5.C第八段說,馬戲團(tuán)的雜技演員在表演時(shí)沒有安全網(wǎng),一旦受傷便會(huì)有出血的可能。因此與艾滋病病毒攜帶者共同演出是危險(xiǎn)的。
6.C
7.B第三段第一句中寫到“becauseofthis”,其中this就是指“shyandtimid”。
8.D參見第一段:當(dāng)Stan叫花斑貓頭鷹時(shí),出現(xiàn)的卻是林號(hào)鳥。
9.A解析:本題屬理解分析題。文章最后一句已明確提示。
10.C解析:第2段中的"expandingmarket"及"explosionofbuyingDower"說明經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)。
11.C解析:根據(jù)第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推斷出Leslie的畫表現(xiàn)的都是平時(shí)常見的事物。
12.A54.答案為A
從最后一段第一句可看出在美國,不是每個(gè)州都要求駕駛員年滿16歲,B、C、
D選項(xiàng)是必需的條件。
13.D解析:信的結(jié)尾。不滿意的話,退回靴和膠,拿回全款。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
14.B答案為B。根據(jù)題干在第一段第三句,F(xiàn)orthefirst300yearshisbirthdaywascelebratedondifferentdays作出該項(xiàng)選擇。
15.B
16.C
17.C根據(jù)文中第四段第三句話可知,此題為尋找people的替代鬩。
18.A
19.A
20.D解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。第一段只是提出世界上不會(huì)讀寫的人口數(shù)目,但并未提及這些數(shù)據(jù)的來歷。
21.C解析:expatriate“移居國外者,僑民”。
22.C解析:第2段5、6兩行點(diǎn)明題意。
23.C解析:第三段中提到作者以佛羅里達(dá)州一條擱淺的鯨魚為例,證明鯨魚一旦擱淺就注定死亡。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
24.B38.答案為B
根據(jù)各選項(xiàng)的比較及邏輯推斷,沒有備用電腦可能是經(jīng)費(fèi)問題,得出此題的答案為B。
25.D解析:選項(xiàng)A出現(xiàn)在第一段,學(xué)生們經(jīng)營咖啡屋賺了不少錢。選項(xiàng)B和C出現(xiàn)在第五段,學(xué)生們一邊經(jīng)營,一邊學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)商,還能拿到學(xué)分。選項(xiàng)D文中沒有提到。
26.C解析:細(xì)節(jié)辨認(rèn)題。根據(jù)第一段第四、五行“WeeklymoviesandconcertscheduleswhichareintheprocessofbeingarrangedwillbepostedeachWednesdayoutsidethedining—hall”可得出正確答案為C。
27.B解析:本題為細(xì)節(jié)信息歸納推理題。題中關(guān)鍵詞為infer...thegoalof..。infer說明須利用文中所給的條件,根據(jù)短文提供的情景進(jìn)行推理和概括,而不能只憑某句話或主觀看法下結(jié)論。第3段末句...by1890theunionhaddiedout及第4段末句mostfederallaws...werenotpasseduntilthe1930's說明KnightsofLabour早在1890年便瓦解了,而含有保護(hù)工人權(quán)益內(nèi)容的聯(lián)邦法律直到26世紀(jì)30年代才被通過。故正確B項(xiàng)。至于A項(xiàng),其信息與文章內(nèi)容不符;C項(xiàng)文中沒有提及;D項(xiàng)內(nèi)容不僅文章中沒有,也不符合邏輯推理,所以都是錯(cuò)的。
28.A
29.A解析:從最后一段Withinourlimits,weshouldbeabletoworkourwaythroughtoallouranswers,ifwekeepatitlongenough,andpayattention.中可以得出正確結(jié)論。注意C為易混淆項(xiàng)。正確的說法是:人類遲早都可以解決任何能夠想到的問題,而不是:人類遲早都可以想出一切有關(guān)自然的問題并解決。
30.C解析:題干的關(guān)鍵是mostunlikely。作者寫作本文的目的是要論述發(fā)展孩子的社會(huì)能力,即讓孩子學(xué)會(huì)與外部世界共處的重要性。如果作者是老師,他或她最可能做的就是B和D,最不可能做的就是C“當(dāng)眾宣布孩子取得的差成績(jī)”,因?yàn)榈诙翁岬綄?duì)大多數(shù)孩子來說,他們目標(biāo)的確定依據(jù)外部世界并非依據(jù)自身,失敗會(huì)使他們喪失信心。選項(xiàng)A的studentswhohavementalproblems是本文沒有提到的,作者是否會(huì)這么做無從得知。
31.D24.答案為D
根據(jù)句意stirup“引起、激起”為正確選項(xiàng)。passout帶賓語時(shí)為“分發(fā)”;
takeaway“拿走”;backup“支持”。
32.B
33.A解析:自從9·11事件以后,行李檢查已經(jīng)從旅客手中沒收了似乎沒有傷害力的物品。如指甲刀、打火機(jī)等。
34.C
35.D本題為詞義辨析題。know意為“知道,了解”;realize意為“意識(shí)到,實(shí)現(xiàn)”;identify意為“辯明,識(shí)別”;recognize意為“認(rèn)出,認(rèn)可”。本句大意為:我告訴她我是從照片上認(rèn)出她來的。
36.A解析:extremely是very的意思,此處praise警察的工作是verywell。
37.B
38.D
39.B屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。
40.D
41.D解析:固定短語辨析題。根據(jù)文中內(nèi)容,應(yīng)選makeuseof…,表示“充分利用……”。comecloseto…意為“接近”;takecareof…意為“照顧”;doawaywith…意為“廢除”。
42.D解析:每個(gè)人對(duì)這個(gè)主意的看法都不同。有喜歡的,有討厭的,也有的認(rèn)為這個(gè)主意很聰明。
43.D這段的最后一句話說有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么,有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。
44.A
45.D解析:因?yàn)槭莿≡?,可以想象看劇的人?huì)時(shí)不時(shí)地在座位間進(jìn)出。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。
46.D解析:根據(jù)上下文,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)絕大多數(shù)的作者都是有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的,但卻有一位小女孩也為讀者寫信。也就是說她還沒有多少人生的閱歷。
47.D警察工作很繁忙,所以是不容易的。
48.A
49.B解析:anentirecontinent意為“整個(gè)大陸”。
50.C前面講了手機(jī)的好處,這里開始講手機(jī)的弊端。從最糟糕的講起。worse是指兩者問哪一個(gè)更糟。此文提到的手機(jī)的壞處不止兩個(gè)。再者,若是比較級(jí),則下文中應(yīng)出現(xiàn)than。
51.C解析:選項(xiàng)C畫線字母讀[in],其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母湊[ain]。
52.CA、B、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)清輔音[θ],而C項(xiàng)發(fā)濁輔音[δ],因此選C項(xiàng)。
53.A解析:畫線部分讀[eh],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[n]。
54.C解析:A,B,D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:],只有C項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a:],因此選C項(xiàng)。
55.B
56.AA項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[a:],而B、C、D三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[c:],故選A項(xiàng)。
57.C解析:畫線部分讀[h],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分不發(fā)音。
58.C
59.Aattract中字母a讀作,其他都讀作[ei]。
60.DD畫線部分讀[au],其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[u:]。
61.B根據(jù)所給的選項(xiàng)及對(duì)話內(nèi)容,后者想說與南茜比起來湯姆的成績(jī)更糟。因是兩人之間的比較,故用比較級(jí)。南茜的成績(jī)實(shí)在是很差。不過,湯姆的成績(jī)更差。
62.A解析:若非限制性定語從句修飾表示地點(diǎn)的名詞,則用where引導(dǎo)這個(gè)定語從句。
63.B
64.C解析:本題考查固定詞組的用法。eventhough即使,solongas只要,justas正如……一樣,nowthat由于。
65.B解析:動(dòng)詞過去分詞后置作定語。Watercontainedinside=waterthatiscontainedinside,選項(xiàng)B是正確的。
66.Dinsist(堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為)后的賓語從句中須用should+原形動(dòng)詞,有時(shí)should可省掉。
67.D解析:evenif表示“即使”;unless表示“除非”;solongas表示“只要”。根據(jù)題意,選D。
68.D解析:本題為固定詞組題。beaddictedtosth.意為“對(duì)……成癮”。本句大意為:有些人對(duì)打麻將成癮。
69.B考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果沒有各國的援助,四川汶川的人們不可能很快從5-12大地震中恢復(fù)過來?!眂ouldn’thavedone意為“不可能做某事”。
70.C
71.A解析:空格后的than表明空格處為比較級(jí),interesting是一個(gè)多音節(jié)形容詞,它的比較級(jí)是moreinteresting,而far常用來修飾比較級(jí),意為“……得多”。
72.C解析:seldom含有否定意義,C項(xiàng)表示Jerry也不。
73.B解析:本句句意是:她努力試了,但沒有成功。
74.B解析:本題為關(guān)聯(lián)詞組辨析題。inorderthat引導(dǎo)表示目的的狀語從句;onconditionthat引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句;ontheexcusethat和inthebeliefthat引導(dǎo)的是同位語從句。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。本句大意為:只有你們預(yù)先付款,我們才能接受你們的訂單。
75.A解析:comedown此處表“價(jià)格下降”。
76.D解析:本題測(cè)試介詞的用法。despite=inspiteof,意為“盡管”。本句大意為;盡管她已拒絕,但熱吐司的香味很誘人。
77.BIt'shightime....=It'sabouttime....這個(gè)句型特別強(qiáng)調(diào)說話者認(rèn)為某事會(huì)立刻發(fā)生或應(yīng)該已經(jīng)發(fā)生了。用虛擬語氣。我們?cè)摻o他發(fā)掛號(hào)信。
78.A解析:ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)。你怎么總是遲到?就不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到嗎?
79.description
80.A解析:根據(jù)整個(gè)句子結(jié)構(gòu),前面是狀語從句,后面為主句,因此中間不用連詞and。or意為“否則”,不符合語境;if意為“如果”,而so意為“因此”,二者不構(gòu)成邏輯關(guān)系。
81.Onepossibleversion:
NOTICE
Inordertoimprovethestudents"listeningandspeakingability,theevery-other-weekEnglisheveningistobeheldinthelectureroom,No.2TeachingBuild-ing,at7:00p.m.thisSaturday,November24th.Pro-gramincludessongs,recitation,dances,playsandsoon.AndourEnglishteacherfromAmericaisgoingtomakeashortspeechaboutEnglishstudy.Everyoneiswelcome.Thosewhowouldliketotakepartinit,pleasesignyournamesattheStudents"Union,Room203,OfficeBuilding.
November20th,2012Students"Union
82.Dec.12006DearDrSmithThankyouverymuchforthepart-timejobyouofferedtomeasanassistanttoyourresearch.YouaskedmetostartworkonDec.10andIpromisedtobethere.Rightnowthingshavechanged.Unfortunatelyourdepartmentisgoingtosendallseniorstudentstoothercitiestohaveourpracticemonth.ItstartsfromDec.15andendsonJan.15.Ithereforewon'tbehereduringthatperiod.IwonderifIcanstartmyworkonemonthlater.Ireallyfeelsorryforthat.AndIknowitwillbringyoualotoftrouble.ButIcancollectdatayouneedthere.I'dliketodoanythingthatwillbehelpfulforyourresearch.Ihavetosaysorryagainandhopethatyouwillkeeptheplaceforme.SincerelyyoursJeamCurryDec.1,2006DearDrSmith,Thankyouverymuchforthepart-timejobyouofferedtomeasanassistanttoyourresearch.YouaskedmetostartworkonDec.10andIpromisedtobethere.Rightnow,thingshavechanged.Unfortunately,ourdepartmentisgoingtosendallseniorstudentstoothercitiestohaveourpracticemonth.ItstartsfromDec.15andendsonJan.15.I,therefore,won'tbehereduringthatperiod.IwonderifIcanstartmyworkonemonthlater.Ireallyfeelsorryforthat.AndIknowitwillbringyoualotoftrouble.ButIcancollectdatayouneedthere.I'dliketodoanythingthatwillbehelpfulforyourresearch.Ihavetosaysorryagainandhopethatyouwillkeeptheplaceforme.Sincerelyyours,JeamCurry2022下半年大連市英語統(tǒng)招專升本實(shí)戰(zhàn)模擬【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Thehistoryteachersaystohimselfinclass,becausehethinks______.
A.noneoftalkloudly
B.wealllistentohimcarefully
C.someofusaskhimquestions
D.hedoesn'tnoticeit
2.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.pasteffortstoestimatedeforestationintheAmazonhavecompletelyfailed
B.thatdamagescausedbyloggingandfiresthreatentheAmazonrainforest
C.Amazonrainforestdisappearsfasterthanthought
D.thatsatelliteimagesaremadeuseofforestimatingdeforestation
3.In______,thepolicecaughtNed.
A.1878B.1887C.1874D.1880
4.YoucaninferthatanunstatedreasonMatherslikestheflatratetaxisthat______.
A.itiseasytofigureout
B.itisfair
C.heprobablypaysheavytaxes
D.heispoor
5.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven"tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
6.Whatdoes"meteorologicalexperts"meaninparagraphthree?______
A.predictorsB.witchC.weathermenD.akindofEnglishman
7.TheWestAfricanscatchthecrocodilebecauseitis______.
A.wildandcruel
B.shyandtimid
C.stupidandslow
D.slowandshy
8.WhenStanSoverncallsthespottedowl,______.A.A.amouseappears
B.thespottedowlignoreshim
C.nooneanswers
D.barredowlsappear
9.Theauthor'sstatementabouttheimportanceofmarkets,andfairsis______.
A.aconclusionhedrawsonthebasisofhismainthought
B.aninterestingfactheincludesalthoughitdoesnotbearstrictlyonthesubjectmatterofthepassage
C.apparentlycontradictedbythemainthought
D.ahistoricaldevelopmentwhichtookplaceafterthetimeinwhichthemaineventsofthepassageoccurred
10.WhichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromPara.2?
A.Peopleover50spendlessmoneyonluxuryitems.
B.Youngpeoplehavebecomemoreeconomicbecausetheyearnlessmoney.
C.TheincreaseofoldergenerationshashelpedgrowthofAmericaneconomy.
D.Middle-agedorelderlymodelsaremorewelcomeinAmericancommercialstoday.
11.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.
A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes
B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters
C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife
D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography
12.54.In
America,whichofthefollowingisNOTtherequirementforthestudentswantingtogettheirdriver'slicense?A.Theymustbe16yearsold.B.Theyshouldgotohavetheirdriver'stest.C.Theymustreachtheproperagetodrive.D.Theyoughttodowellintheirdriver'scourse.
13.WhatshouldJohnTimbalddoifheremainsunsatisfied?
A.Returnjustthespray.
B.CallthePresident.
C.Mailanotherletter.
D.Requestarefund.
14.32.Before354,Christ'sbirthdaywascelebrated______.A.onDecember25thB.ondifferentdaysC.inDecember,300D.intheyearofourLord
15.Seeingandperceivingare______.
A.thesameaction
B.twoseparateactions
C.twoactionscarriedonentirelybyeyes
D.severalactionsthattakeplaceatdifferenttimes
16.Thispassagemainlytellsus______.
A.thewaytogettothemuseum
B.thepurposetobuildthemuseum
C.abriefintroductiontothemuseum
D.adetaileddescriptionofthemuseum
17.Ourcountrynow______withcreativeminds,goodjudgementandhealthybodies.
A.onlyneedsmen
B.doesnotneedwomenbutmen
C.needsmenandwomen
D.onlyneedsscientists
18.WhydidBondstopinthedoorwaytotheunderwearshop?
A.ToseewhoWasfollowinghim.
B.Tolookatthemaninthefunsuit.
C.Toavoidthesunshine.
D.Tolookattheunderwear.
19.Whatpointistheauthormakingbystatingthatfarmerscouldcarrynearlyalltheirtoolsontheirbacks?
A.Farmershadfewtoolsbeforetheagriculturalrevolutions.
B.Americansweretraditionallyself-reliant.
C.lifeonthefarmwasextremelydifficult.
D.Newtoolsweredesignedtotheportable.
20.Thefigureofworldilliteracywasobtainedby______.
A.acommitteeofUNESCO
B.expertsinParis
C.aninternationalorganization
D.noneoftheabove
21.Inthefirstparagraphtheword"expatriate"refersto______.
A.expertB.directorC.foreignerD.English
22.Whatcanbeinferredaboutdropsofwaterlargerthan0.008inchindiameter?
A.Theyneveroccur.
B.Theyarenotaffectedbytheforceofgravity.
C.Instillairtheywouldfalltoearth.
D.Inmovingairtheyfallataspeedofthirty-twomilesperhour.
23.Tomakethepointthatbeachedwhalesdonotsurvive,theauthoruses______.
A.theopinionsoffamouspeople
B.avividwordpicture
C.anexample
D.afirsthandstory
24.38.Whydoyouthinktheyhadnotabackupcomputer?A.Becauseitwaseasydown.B.Becauseitwasveryexpensive.C.Becauseitwasnotadvancedenough.D.Becauseitwasnotasbigasthemaincomputer.
25.WhichstatementisNOTtrue?
A.Studentswhoworkinthecafeearnalotofmoney.
B.Atthesametimetheylearnhowtorunbusiness.
C.Theyalsogetschoolcredit.
D.Theygivethemoneytheyearnedtotheirschooltoo.
26.Timesformoviesandconcertsarenotlistedinthisannouncementbecause______.
A.filmsandconcertscannotbepostedpublicly
B.therearetoomanyfilmsandconcertstolist
C.thelistisnotreadyyet
D.afilmoraconcertoccursonlyonWednesday
27.YoucaninferthatmostofthegoalsoftheKnightsofLaborwere______.
A.unwelcomebytheAFofL
B.notreacheduntilaftertheKnightsofLabordiedout
C.nothelpfultowomen
D.welcomebyfactoryowner
28.PassageFourThereismuchDiscussiontodayaboutwhethereconomicgrowthisDesirable.Atanearlierperiod,ourDesireformaterialwealthmayhaveBeenjustified.Now,however,thisDesireformorethanweneediscausingseriousproblems.Eventhoughwehavegoodintentions,wemaybeproducingtoomuch,toofast.
ThosewhocriticizeeconomicgrowtharguethatwemustslowDown.TheyBelievethatsoci—etyisapproachingcertainlimitsongrowth.Theseincludethefixedsupplyofnaturalresources,thepossiblenegativeeffectsofindustryonthenaturalenvironment,andthecontinuingincreaseintheworld’spopulation.Associetyreachestheselimits,economicgrowthCannolongercon-tinue.a(chǎn)ndthequalityoflifewillDecrease.
Peoplewhowantmoreeconomicgrowth,ontheotherhand,arguethatevenatthepresentgrowthratetherearestillmanypoorpeopleintheworld.Theseproponentsofeconomicgrowthbelievethatonlymoregrowthcallcreatethecapitalneededtoimprovethequalityoflifeintheworld.Furthermore.theyarguethatonlycontinuedgrowthCanprovidethefinancialresourcesrequiredtoprotectournaturalsurroudingsfromindustrialization.
ThisDebateovertheDesirabilityofcontinuedeconomicgrowthisofvitalimportancetobusinessandindustry.Ifthosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowtharecorrect,theproblemsthevmentioncannotBeignored.Tofindasolution,economistsandtheBusinesscommunitymustDayattentiontotheseproblemsandcontinueDiscussingthemwithoneanother.
()AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowDownforthe
followingreasonsEXCEPTthat_______.
A.moreeffortsshouldBemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife
B.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointBeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinue
C.theworldpopulationiseverincreasing
D.ournaturalsurroundingsareinDangerofBeingDestroyedByindustry
29.Theauthorbelievesthat______.
A.mancanfindsolutionssoonerorlatertowhateverquestionsconcerningnaturehecant
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