2022下半年湛江市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Bysaying"Hisideawasasuccess",theauthormeans______.

A.theschoolmastermadealotofmoneyandgotrich

B.theschoolmasterbecameveryfamousamongyoungstudents

C.moreandmoreyoungpeoplewenttothehostelforsummerholidays

D.moreandmoreyoungstudentscametostudyathisschool

2.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

3.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficul-tiesdueto_________．A.A.thelackofofficialsupport

B.itshieaghcost

C.it’sfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

D.thelackoffinancialsupport

4.Elephantshelpto______.

A.providefoodforthegiantflower

B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks

C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother

D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals

5.OneofthefeaturesofmarketinginruralEuropewasthat______.

A.customerscouldbuygoodsaccordingtotheirparticularneedsorplan

B.customerscouldbuygoodsingoodorder

C.customerscouldhardlybuyanythingintheirvillage

D.theitinerantmerchantCouldsellsimilargoodsintheregion

6.（）WhyDoesthewritersay“attheriskofinflation”?

A.BecausehefeelsthathemightBeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.BecauseliefindsithardtoBeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

7."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.The,pricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

9.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(討價(jià)還價(jià))fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.

10.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn'tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

11.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarethereforwatertogetintotheair?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

12.

第41題Form.thestorywemayconcludethattheoldwomanlived__________

A.alone

B.withaservant

C.withherchildren

D.nextdoortothejudge

13.Weshouldchooseafilmwhich______.

A.hastheactorsweknow

B.seemsveryreal

C.takesalongtimetomake

D.ismadebyagooddirector

14.Mr.Hill______.A.A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

15.BobDylanis______.

A.arocksinger

B.anEnglishsinger

C.adancer

D.acountrysinger

16.AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowdownforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat______.

A.ournaturalsurroundingsareindangerofbeingdestroyedbyindustry

B.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointbeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinue

C.theworldpopulationiseverincreasing

D.moreeffortsshouldbemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife

17.Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoameaningfulactivity.Havingvegetablesinthebackyardmakeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.

Vegetablegardeningagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablearesuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.Form.springthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables,thusincreasingthenutritionofthefamilydiet.

Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobeenjoyedatalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.

Althoughthemoneyspentforagardenmaybelittle,onecannotescapethefactthatgardeningrequireshardworkandtime.Manyofthegardeningtasksmustbeperformedattimesthataremostinconvenient.Notdoingjobsthatshouldbedoneonaregularbasismayresultinfailureandanegativefeelingtowardgardening.

Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocarefor.Asmall,well-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethanalargeneglectedone.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossible,thegardenshouldbenearthehouse.sothegardenercanworkinitwhenevertheyarefree.

Soilsforvegetablesshouldbeeasilybrokenupandporous(多孔的)forquickwaterdrainageandgoodaeration(透氣).Usuallythehomeownerhaslittlechoiceinthetypehecanchoose.Fortunately,manyvegetablescanbegrownonpoorsoilsifthesoilsareproperlyprepared.Manypeoplefindhomegardening______.A.A.expensiveandboring

B.interestingandenjoyable

C.time-consumingandinconvenient

D.neitherinterestingnorenjoyable

18.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced_____.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

19.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.

A.yourauthority

B.yourposition

C.yourrelationship

D.yourstrategy

20.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

21.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.

A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline

B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege

C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol

D.showlesslovetotheirchildren

22.54.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.Crime--AGraveProblemintheWestB.Chevrolet--AMakeofanOldCarC.Computer--APowerfulAidinFightingAgainstCrimeD.Police--AUsefulForceintheFightAgainstCrime

23.

第49題AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed____．

A.toliveinadifferentuniversitiy

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

24.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.heneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

25.Thewritercomparesanavalancheto______.

A.atornado

B.afallinghouseofcards

C.asnowstorm

D.aspeedingtrain

26.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas______.

A.averygoodacrobat

B.notsick.

C.unabletofindotherwork

D.HIVpositive

27.Whatisofthegreatestimportancetoafootballteamis______.

A.itsmembers

B.itsteamwork

C.thefootballfield

D.theclimate

28.42.Whatisthemainconcernofmanonthefourthlevel?

A.Themoregoodsthebetter.B.Themore"luxury"itemsthebetter.C.Themorementalsatisfactionthebetter.D.Themoreearningsthebetter.

29.HowdidSequoyah'sfamilyreacttohisideaofdevelopinghisown"talkingleaf"?

A.Theyarrangedforhishuntingaccident.

B.Theythoughthewascrazy.

C.Theydecidedtohelphim.

D.Theyaskedhimtoteachthemtoreadandwrite.

30.Afterthecarownerreceivedaphonecall,he______.

A.wenttoacertainpigeonandputsomemoneyinthebagitcarried

B.gavethemoneytothethiefandhadhiscarbackinapark

C.sentsomemoneytothethiefbymail

D.toldthepressaboutit

二、完型填空(20題)31.(45)A.greatB.hugeC.setbacksD.remarkable

32.35.（）A.A.studentsB.concentrationC.problemsD.questions

33.(45)

A.somanycolor

B.somuchcolor

C.somanymeaning

D.somuchmeaning

34.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.【21】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame【22】.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglish【24】agreatdealindifferentgeographical【25】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa【26】?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【27】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.【28】youliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong【29】ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurposes,youshouldtendtoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbea【30】inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【32】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake【33】yourmodelsomeform.ofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnotcareverymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【34】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan【35】mostoften.

(41)

A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor

35.29.A.obscureB.difficultC.impossibleD.unable

36.(47)

A.makeB.introduceC.buildD.set

37.22.________A.forgetB.rememberC.compareD.miss

38.【C13】

A.essentialB.accidentalC.unnecessaryD.necessary

39.(54)

A.whereasB.howeverC.whoeverD.whenever

40.【C14】

A.forsureB.atonceC.infactD.rightnow

41.31.A.believeB.focusC.keepD.share

42.(49)

A.hadB.enjoyingC.makingD.lasting

43.Itisnot【C8】______reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatA.thebestB.atallC.withoutD.agood

44.材料題請(qǐng)點(diǎn)擊右側(cè)查看材料問題查看材料

A.wayB.hopeC.considerationD.possible

45.(50)

A.ThereforeB.ThoughC.ButD.When

46.theydoit【C14】______welland1supportthem,A.extremelyB.speciallyC.surprisinglyD.particularly

47.【C12】

A.wasteB.keepC.saveD.store

48.4.()A.A.careB.cureC.treatmentD.concern

49.________查看材料

A.AsB.WhereC.UnlessD.When

50.22.__________A.AtfirstB.FirstC.OneD.Atthebeginning

三、語音(10題)51.

3.A.

exerciseB.

exceptC.coffeeD.journey

52.

A.training

B.brain

C.remain

D.said

53.(1)

A.nobleB.nobodyC.lonelyD.lorry

54.(3)

A.neither

B.thought

C.thick

D.through

55.（）A.A.births

B.depths

C.months

D.mouths

56.(2)

A.message

B.fountain

C.orange

D.classmate

57.2.A.implyB.fryC.specifyD.vary

58.(4)

A.cupB.mudC.justD.tune

59.

A.hot

B.home

C.top

D.off

60.4.__________A.mental

B.metal

C.total

D.metallic

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Thenewlawwillcomeinto______onthedayitispassed.

A.effectB.useC.serviceD.existence

62.She______makingteaforusassoonassheletusin.

A.setoutB.setupC.setoffD.setabout

63.______difficulties,theyprefertotaketheeasyroad.

A.AfraidB.BeafraidC.AfraidaboutD.Afraidof

64.It'sabouttimeyou______alittlelessmoney.A.A.spendB.tospendC.spentD.hadspent

65.BythenextTeachers'Day,I______inBeijingfortenyears.

A.shalllive

B.shallbeliving

C.shallhavebeenliving

D.willbeliving

66.______wayismoreefficientisstillaquestion.

A.WhatB.WhichC.ThatD.Whether

67.Wateralways______steamwhenboiled.

A.givesoutB.givesupC.givesoffD.givesin

68.Maryhasjustcalledandasked_____tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.

A.youandIB.youandmeC.IandyouD.meandyou

69.Themedicinehadno______onhim.

A.affectionB.effectC.affectD.effective

70.Ifindthistreatmentvery______tomyhealth.

A.advisableB.beneficialC.invaluableD.worthy

71.Childrennormallyfeelalotof______abouttheirfirstdayatschool.

A.anxietyB.differenceC.feelingsD.trouble

72.IthinkImusthave______mypurseathome.

A.forgottenB.missedC.leftD.taken

73.On______oftheschool,I'dliketowelcomeyouall.

A.behalfB.dairyC.decadeD.delight

74.Sports,______perhapsyoudon'tlikeverymuch,maymakeyoustrong.

A.thatB.whichC.itD.and

75.Asmileistheuniversal______(face)expression—itisintendedtoputpeopleatease.

76.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,______?

A.doesheB.doesn'theC.don'tID.doI

77.Hehas______variousadventures.A.A.passedfor

B.passedthrough

C.passedaway

D.passeddown

78.-“Islippedonthestairs．Ithinkmyarmisbroken”．

-“Oh!I_______．”

A.don’thopeB.hopenotsoC.donothopeD.hopenot

79.Itwasrecommendedthatthey______forthedoctor.

A.haswaitedB.waitedC.shouldwaitD.shouldhavewaited

80.______anexcitingcityShanghaiis!

A.SoB.VeryC.WhatD.How

五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.假設(shè)你是Tom，將去上海旅游，寫一封信給你在上海的朋友張強(qiáng)，告訴他你將乘火車于l0月21日上午8點(diǎn)到達(dá)上海，請(qǐng)他接你，并請(qǐng)他幫你安排21至24日的住宿（旅館最好靠近市中心，房間可以小一些，但不要太貴）。此外，你還要他幫你訂24日返回北京的火車票。

注意：詞數(shù)應(yīng)為100左右

Oct．15

DearZhangQiang，

Allthebest，

Tom

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnolessthan120wordsonthetopicWhyWeWork.YourcompositionshouldbebasedonthefollowingoutlinegiveninEnglish.

1.Somepeoplelivetowork.

2.Otherpeopleworktolive.

3.Youropinion.

參考答案

1.C

2.B解析：由最后一段可知。今年在舊金山海灣地區(qū)看到了65只鯨，去年是17只。所以今年大約是去年的三倍。

3.D

4.C解析：第一段和最后一段。大象把大王花的種子帶到別處使其生存。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

5.A解析：文章末尾講到“customerscouldhave．．．toorder”表明顧客能據(jù)實(shí)際需要或計(jì)劃訂貨，故選A。

6.B

7.B解析：因?yàn)長(zhǎng)arry有機(jī)會(huì)出演一個(gè)角色，這是他通往成功的開始。

8.D解析：推理判斷題。A、B、C三項(xiàng)都和文章涉及的內(nèi)容相反。由第一段第二句“Whenpeopletalkaboutit,youcanhearawordinventedinJapan,'DINKS',whichmeansDoubleIncomeNoKids.”可得出D項(xiàng)正確。

9.D47．答案為D

此考題為推理題。選項(xiàng)A和C顯然與事實(shí)相矛盾。文中未提及男人不在乎價(jià)格的高低而女人喜歡買便宜貨，但文中并未暗示喜不喜歡討價(jià)還價(jià)足男顧客與女顧客之間最明顯的差別。從文章中可以看出兩者最明顯的區(qū)別應(yīng)在于他們花在購買衣服上的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)短，故應(yīng)選D。

10.B解析：因?yàn)樗c眾不同，所以大家覺得strange；因?yàn)樗攘撕⒆?，所以大家覺得kind。

11.B

12.A見第二段第二句。

13.D解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章第三段第三句即可選出答案

14.A從not…fromoneyeartothenext句中可見A正確。

15.A由文章最后一句可知BobDylan是一個(gè)rocksinger。

16.D

17.B

18.C解析：參見第二段。

19.D解析：第1段開頭講到“獲利幫助更多地與策略與方式有關(guān)”，故選D。

20.D解析：文章講的是一次事件，人被鯨魚吞人肚中卻活著出來。選項(xiàng)D是正確的。

21.A解析：根據(jù)文章的說法，工人是被管理的對(duì)象，是聽從別人的。所以，這也就形成了他們?cè)诠芾碜约旱暮⒆訒r(shí)，也希望孩子只是執(zhí)行自己的命令而已，比較容易動(dòng)用休罰。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

22.C本題為主旨題。根據(jù)作者在文章中所述，警察是在電腦的幫助下才查到兇手使用的汽車的。如果沒有電腦，此項(xiàng)工作是根本無法完成的，那么，查獲罪犯也就成了幾乎不可能的事情了。C選項(xiàng)的意思是：電腦——抗衡犯罪的強(qiáng)大而有力助手。

23.B參見文章第一段最后一句“It’Salsopossibleforastudenttomovebetweenoneuniversityandanotherduringhisdegreecourse，…，”可知B正確，符合原文。

24.A解析：參見倒數(shù)第二段。

25.B解析：第一段。雪堆積起來，并不堅(jiān)實(shí)，稍有振動(dòng)就會(huì)發(fā)生雪崩，如同紙牌搭的房子，一觸即塌。選項(xiàng)B是正確的。文中提到雪崩速度極快，但并未將其與火車相比。

26.D解析：最后—段說很多文藝界人士站出來聲明對(duì)艾滋病病毒攜帶者的歧視是不能接受的。

27.B解析：本題屬理解判斷題。文章的最后一句已明確指出答案。

28.C42．第三段和第四段。這里說前三個(gè)需求是物質(zhì)上的(physical)，而第四個(gè)等級(jí)的需求是精神上的(mental)。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

29.B

30.A解析：從文章第二段“Thecrimebeginswithatelephonemessagetotheownerofastolencar:ifyouwantthecarback,payupthen,thecarownerisdirectedtoapark,toldwheretofindabirdcageandhowtoattachmoneytotheneckofthepigeoninside.Carryingthemoneyinatinybag,thepigeonfliesoff.”可以選出正確答案。

31.C解析：前一句說電視的有些變化是好的，ontheotherhand表示一種與前面相反的轉(zhuǎn)折。這里應(yīng)說不好的變化的一面。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

32.D著手解答問題。attack意為“從事，著手，開始做某事”。

33.D解析：本題屬句法邏輯題。A、B中的“color”與前文中的“readtheinformationleftbehindbyanimals,men,natureandtime”不符。meaning意思，是不可數(shù)名詞。

34.B

35.D29．答案為D

此題主語為speaker，且受定語從句的限定，unable“不能的，不會(huì)的”，符合句意。指人時(shí)，obscure“默默無聞的”；difficult“不易相處的”；impossible“無法忍受的”，不符句意。

36.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，這里指的是用不同的材料做家具。制作家具用make。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

37.D這段的最后一句話說有些事情發(fā)生了改變。那么，有比較才能發(fā)現(xiàn)變化。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

38.C因?yàn)槭羌贅?，除草、掃落葉當(dāng)然就沒有必要了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

39.B解析：然而，如今參賽的運(yùn)動(dòng)員都是職業(yè)的。

40.A根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知，修車工早就預(yù)料到“我”會(huì)誤入歧途，因此應(yīng)選A項(xiàng)。

41.D31．答案為D

此處測(cè)試詞義理解。toshare(in)為“分享，共同承擔(dān)某事”。

42.C解析：見上一條。

43.C一些人認(rèn)為在戶外睡覺有助于睡眠是不無道理的。

44.Athereisnoway不可能。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

45.C解析：前面講了如果開了一扇門，可能出來的是老虎，其結(jié)局會(huì)很慘。而另外的一個(gè)門出來的則是美女。兩個(gè)門的打開會(huì)有完全不同的結(jié)果。所以這里應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折詞，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

46.Aextremely是“極其．非?！钡囊馑肌４颂庂潛P(yáng)警察的工作做得很好。

47.C根據(jù)上下文，清洗工作簡(jiǎn)單，也不用下面提到的修枝、移植等，當(dāng)然就省錢了。C項(xiàng)是正確的。

48.C根據(jù)上下文“ill，doctor'sdirection等詞可判斷應(yīng)選擇C。treatment意為“治療”care意為“關(guān)心”；cure。意為“治愈”，concern意為“關(guān)注”

49.D句法結(jié)構(gòu)題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】此處是時(shí)間狀語從句，意為“當(dāng)一個(gè)人可以保持溫暖時(shí)”，用when引導(dǎo)。as因?yàn)?；where在……地方；unless除非，均不符合句意。

50.B

51.AA畫線部分讀[e]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。

52.DA、B、C三項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[ei]，而D項(xiàng)劃線部分發(fā)[e]，故選D項(xiàng)。

53.D解析：畫線部分讀[c]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[eu]。

54.A解析：畫線部分讀[z]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[0]。

55.D

56.D解析：畫線部分讀[ei]，其他選項(xiàng)的畫線部分讀[i]。

57.D2．選項(xiàng)D畫線字母讀[i]，其他選項(xiàng)畫線字母讀[ai]。

58.D解析：本題屬元音字母的考查題，可利用排除法。A、B、C三項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有D項(xiàng)中的發(fā)音為[ju:]。故選D。

59.B

60.D

61.A解析：本題為固定搭配題。comeintoeffect意為“生效”。本句大意為；那項(xiàng)新的法律將在它通過那天就開始生效。

62.D解析：setabout表“開始做某事”。

63.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞搭配。afraid與of搭配構(gòu)成形容詞短語，在句中作原因狀語，表示“因……而害怕”，符合題意。本句大意為：由于害怕困難，他們寧愿走容易的路。

64.C說明請(qǐng)見模擬試題(9)第16題。你真該少花點(diǎn)錢了。

65.C

66.B解析：which表示“哪一種”，引導(dǎo)主語從句。

67.C解析：giveout意為“分發(fā)”；giveup意為“放棄”；giveoff意為“發(fā)出；放出”；givein意為“屈服”。

68.B解析：作ask的賓語需用賓格me.

69.B解析：effect意為“影響”。

70.B解析：本題考形容詞的詞義辨析。advisable意為“明智的”；beneficial意為“有益的”；invaluable意為“非常有價(jià)值的”；worthy意為“值得的”。結(jié)合句意，故B項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：我發(fā)現(xiàn)該治療方法對(duì)我的健康很有益處。

71.A解析：anxiety表“焦慮”。

72.C解析：詞的辨析。Forgotten忘記，missed錯(cuò)過，left落下，taken拿走。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

73.A解析：本題測(cè)試短語。onbehalfof意為“代表”。本句大意為：我代表學(xué)校歡迎你們。

74.B

75.facial

76.B解析：對(duì)含有賓語從句的句子進(jìn)行反義疑問時(shí)，如主語是第一人稱I，we，則反義疑問句的動(dòng)詞應(yīng)隨賓語從句的動(dòng)詞形式。

77.B本題為短語辨析題。passfor意為“被認(rèn)為”；passthrough意為“經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)”；passaway意為“逝世，去世”；passdown意為“傳下去”。本句大意為：他歷經(jīng)了各種各樣的探險(xiǎn)活動(dòng)。

78.D

79.C解析：在“Itis+表示提議、要求、命令等含義的動(dòng)詞過去分詞+that分句”這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句謂語動(dòng)詞用“動(dòng)詞原形”或“should+動(dòng)詞原形”表示虛擬語氣。

80.C解析：這是感嘆句，不是強(qiáng)調(diào)句中的某一部分。所以排除選項(xiàng)A和B。How后跟形容詞，what后跟名詞。排除選項(xiàng)D。選項(xiàng)C是正確的。

81.Onepossibleversion:

DearZhangQiang，

Howareyoudoingrecently?I"mplanningtogotoShanghaiandlookaroundinthecityforafewdays.I"11takethetrainandarriveat8o"clocka.m.onOctober21st.Willyoupleasecomeandmeetmeatthestation?I"mgoingtostayinShanghaitillOctober24th.Pleasehelpmebookahotelroom.Ihopetostayinahotelaroundthedowntownareabutthepriceshouldn"tbeveryhigh.Idon"tmindiftheroomissmall.Besides，canyoubookaticketformebacktoBeijingon24th?

Allthebest，

Tom

82.WhyWeWorkWhenweliveintheworldweallworkforsomereasonsorother.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowardswork.Somepeoplelivetowork.Theydevotethemselvestotheirwork.Theaimforwhichtheyworkistorealizethevalueoflifetopromotethedevelopmentofsocietyandtomakemorepeopleliveahappylife.Theymakegreatcontributionstosocietyandatthesametimetheyalsofindpleasureintheirwork.Ontheotherhandotherpeopleworktolive.Theyregardworkasawayofmakingaliving.Thepurposeforwhichtheyworkistokilltimeortomakeenoughmoneytosupportthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Theyoftenregardworkaswhattheyhavetodo.Sotheycan'tobtainpleasureandenjoymentfromtheirwork.Suchpeopleoncetheycanaffordtosupportthemselvesandtheirfamiliesperhapsquittheirwork.Inmyopinionweshouldn'tgotoextremes.Sincewearemembersofsocietyweshoulddowhatwecantobetterthesocietysothatwecanliveinamorecomfortableandmoreconvenientsurrounding.Goodlifeisanassuranceofsmoothwork.Onlywhenwerealizethiscanwelivehappilyandworkwell.WhyWeWorkWhenweliveintheworld,weallworkforsomereasonsorother.Differentpeoplehavedifferentattitudestowardswork.Somepeoplelivetowork.Theydevotethemselvestotheirwork.Theaimforwhichtheyworkistorealizethevalueoflife,topromotethedevelopmentofsocietyandtomakemorepeopleliveahappylife.Theymakegreatcontributionstosocietyandatthesametimetheyalsofindpleasureintheirwork.Ontheotherhand,otherpeopleworktolive.Theyregardworkasawayofmakingaliving.Thepurposeforwhichtheyworkistokilltimeortomakeenoughmoneytosupportthemselvesandtheirfamilies.Theyoftenregardworkaswhattheyhavetodo.Sotheycan'tobtainpleasureandenjoymentfromtheirwork.Suchpeople,oncetheycanaffordtosupportthemselvesandtheirfamilies,perhapsquittheirwork.Inmyopinion,weshouldn'tgotoextremes.Sincewearemembersofsociety,weshoulddowhatwecantobetterthesocietysothatwecanliveinamorecomfortableandmoreconvenientsurrounding.Goodlifeisanassuranceofsmoothwork.Onlywhenwerealizethiscanwelivehappilyandworkwell.2022下半年湛江市英語統(tǒng)招專升本模擬題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Bysaying"Hisideawasasuccess",theauthormeans______.

A.theschoolmastermadealotofmoneyandgotrich

B.theschoolmasterbecameveryfamousamongyoungstudents

C.moreandmoreyoungpeoplewenttothehostelforsummerholidays

D.moreandmoreyoungstudentscametostudyathisschool

2.AbouthowmanymorewhaleshavebeensightedintheSanFranciscoBaythisyearcomparedtolastyear?

A.Twiceasmany.

B.Threetimesasmany.

C.Halfasmany.

D.Aboutthesame.

3.Theapplicationofinfraredscanningtechnolgytoagriculturemetwithsomedifficul-tiesdueto_________．A.A.thelackofofficialsupport

B.itshieaghcost

C.it’sfailuretohelpincreaseproduction

D.thelackoffinancialsupport

4.Elephantshelpto______.

A.providefoodforthegiantflower

B.watertherafflesiawiththeirtrunks

C.carryrafflesiaseedsfromoneplacetoanother

D.stompouttheawfulsmellingpetals

5.OneofthefeaturesofmarketinginruralEuropewasthat______.

A.customerscouldbuygoodsaccordingtotheirparticularneedsorplan

B.customerscouldbuygoodsingoodorder

C.customerscouldhardlybuyanythingintheirvillage

D.theitinerantmerchantCouldsellsimilargoodsintheregion

6.（）WhyDoesthewritersay“attheriskofinflation”?

A.BecausehefeelsthathemightBeexaggerating

B.Becausehehasrecentlypraisedmoreworksthanusual

C.BecauseliefindsithardtoBeobjective

D.Becausehefeelshemaynotpraisetheworksufficiently

7."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

8.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.ItiseasyforacoupletoaffordachildinAsia.

B.The,pricesofhousesinAsiaarequitelownow.

C.Fewerandfewermarriedwomenwanttohaveajob.

D.Theword"DINKS"firstappearedinanAsiancountry.

9.47.Whatisthemostobviousdifferencebetweenmenandwomenshoppers?A.Thefactthatmendonottryclothesoninashop.B.Womenbargain(討價(jià)還價(jià))fortheirclothes,butmendonot.C.Womenstandinashop,butmensitdown.D.Thetimetheytaketobuyclothes.

10.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheoldmanwas?

A.Hewasnothappybecausepeopledidn'tunderstandhim.

B.Hewaskindenoughthoughverystrange.

C.Hewasapersonwhoremainedpuzzling(令人迷惑不解的)aftermuchthought.

D.Hewasexpertatthestudyofthewoods.

11.Accordingtothepassage,howmanywaysarethereforwatertogetintotheair?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

12.

第41題Form.thestorywemayconcludethattheoldwomanlived__________

A.alone

B.withaservant

C.withherchildren

D.nextdoortothejudge

13.Weshouldchooseafilmwhich______.

A.hastheactorsweknow

B.seemsveryreal

C.takesalongtimetomake

D.ismadebyagooddirector

14.Mr.Hill______.A.A.hardlyseeshissister

B.seeshissisteronlyatChristmastime

C.seeshissisteronJack'sbirthday

D.alwaysseeshissister

15.BobDylanis______.

A.arocksinger

B.anEnglishsinger

C.adancer

D.acountrysinger

16.AccordingtothosewhoargueagainsteconomicgrowthwemustslowdownforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPTthat______.

A.ournaturalsurroundingsareindangerofbeingdestroyedbyindustry

B.thefixedsupplyofnaturalresourcesmarksapointbeyondwhicheconomicgrowthcannotcontinue

C.theworldpopulationiseverincreasing

D.moreeffortsshouldbemadetoimprovethequalityofourmateriallife

17.Vegetablegardeningistherelaxingartandscienceofturningaloveforgrowingplantsintoameaningfulactivity.Havingvegetablesinthebackyardmakeshomegardeningappealingformanypeople.Inaddition,vegetablegardeningprovidesexerciseandfunforbothurbanandsuburbanfamilies.

Vegetablegardeningagreethatmanyhome-grownvegetablearesuperiortothosepurchasedfrommarkets.Form.springthroughlatefall,awell-plannedandwell-keptgardencanprovideasupplyoffreshvegetables,thusincreasingthenutritionofthefamilydiet.

Freezersmakeitpossibletokeepsomeofthevegetablestobeenjoyedatalaterdate.Othervegetablescanbestoredforafewmonthsinacoolarea.

Althoughthemoneyspentforagardenmaybelittle,onecannotescapethefactthatgardeningrequireshardworkandtime.Manyofthegardeningtasksmustbeperformedattimesthataremostinconvenient.Notdoingjobsthatshouldbedoneonaregularbasismayresultinfailureandanegativefeelingtowardgardening.

Oneshouldnotplantagardenthatistoolargeforhimtocarefor.Asmall,well-keptgardenismoreenjoyableandprofitablethanalargeneglectedone.Vegetablesdowellinfullsunlightandplantsandfewvegetables.Ifpossible,thegardenshouldbenearthehouse.sothegardenercanworkinitwhenevertheyarefree.

Soilsforvegetablesshouldbeeasilybrokenupandporous(多孔的)forquickwaterdrainageandgoodaeration(透氣).Usuallythehomeownerhaslittlechoiceinthetypehecanchoose.Fortunately,manyvegetablescanbegrownonpoorsoilsifthesoilsareproperlyprepared.Manypeoplefindhomegardening______.A.A.expensiveandboring

B.interestingandenjoyable

C.time-consumingandinconvenient

D.neitherinterestingnorenjoyable

18.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced_____.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

19.Accordingtothepassage,whetheryoucangetothers'helpwillmainlydependon______.

A.yourauthority

B.yourposition

C.yourrelationship

D.yourstrategy

20.Thispassageismainlyabout______.

A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat

B.thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive

C.thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship

D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived

21.Accordingtothispassage,working-classparentsaremorelikelythanmiddle-classparentsto______.

A.usephysicalpunishmentfordiscipline

B.havechildrenwhofinishcollege

C.havechildrenwhoareoutofcontrol

D.showlesslovetotheirchildren

22.54.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.A.Crime--AGraveProblemintheWestB.Chevrolet--AMakeofanOldCarC.Computer--APowerfulAidinFightingAgainstCrimeD.Police--AUsefulForceintheFightAgainstCrime

23.

第49題AccordingtothefirstparagraphanAmericanstudentisallowed____．

A.toliveinadifferentuniversitiy

B.totakeaparticularcourseinadifferentuniversity

C.toliveathomeanddrivetoclasses

D.togettwodegreesfromtwodifferentuniversities

24.InthedrawingandcartoonsofUncleSam______.

A.heworethestarsandstripes

B.heneverhadabeard

C.hehadnohair

D.heworeabowtie

25.Thewritercomparesanavalancheto______.

A.atornado

B.afallinghouseofcards

C.asnowstorm

D.aspeedingtrain

26.ProtestorsclaimeditwaswrongtofireMatthewCusickmerelybecausehewas