2023上半年昆明市英語統(tǒng)招專升本一輪練習(xí)題【帶答案】學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、閱讀理解(30題)1.Menhavetraveledeversincetheyfirstappearedontheearth.Inprimitivetimestheydidnottravelforpleasurehuttofindnewplaceswheretheirherdscouldfeed,ortoescapefromhostileneighbors,ortofindmorefavorableclimates.Theytraveledonfoot.TheirJourneyswerelong,tiring,andoftendangerous.Theyprotectedthemselveswithsimpleweapons,suchaswoodensticksorstoneclubs,andbylightingfiresatnightand,aboveall,bykeepingtogether.Beingintelligentandcreative,theysoondiscoveredeasierwaysoftraveling.Theyrodeonthebacksoftheirdomesticatedanimals:theyhollowedouttreetrunksand,byusingbitsofwoodaspaddles,wereabletotravelacrosswater.Latertheytraveled,notfromnecessity,butforthejoyandexcitementofseeingandexperiencingnewthings.Thisisstillthemainreasonwhywetraveltoday.Traveling,ofcourse,hasnowbecomehighlyorganizedbusiness.Therearecarsandsplendidroads,expresstrains,hugeshipsandjetairliners,allofwhichprovideuswithcomfortsandsecurity.Thissoundswonderful.Buttherearedifficulties.Ifyouwanttogoabroad,youneedapassportandavisa,ticket,luggage,andahundredofotherthings.Ifyouloseanyofthem,yourjourneymayberuined.

Inprimitivetimesmentraveled______.

A.fortreasure

B.fornecessity

C.tofondweapons

D.toescapefromthewildanimals

2.Mr.Greenaskedtobetakentothepolicestationbecausehe______.

A.didn'tliketogivehisnameandaddresstothepoliceman

B.wantedtogethelpandtellthetruththere

C.didn'tliketotalktoomuchwiththepoliceman

D.wantedtoleavethemaninhiscarandlethimgo

3.Thistextismostprobablywrittenby______

A.aspecialistinteenagerstudies

B.aheadmasterofamiddleschool

C.aparentwithteenagechildren

D.adoctorformentalhealthproblems

4.Globalsatellitecommunicationssystemswillbeusefulto______.

A.laptopcomputerusers

B.remotevillages

C.disaster-reliefteams

D.allabove

5.Thephrase"theydothechewing"makestherocksseemasthoughtheyare______.

A.importantB.aliveC.dangerousD.uncomfortable

6.LastweekMr.Hill______.

A.waspleasant

B.wasquiteastonished

C.wasquitedisappointed

D.wasunpleasant

7.Youareadvisedtorisewithayawnandstretchbecauseitwill____.

A.helptokeepyourenergyfortheday"swork

B.helpyoutocontrolyourtemperearlyintheday

C.enableyoutoconcentrateonyourroutinework

D.keepyourenergycycleundercontrolallday

8.PassageThreeFormorethansixmillionAmericanchildren,cominghomeafterschoolmeanscominghometoanemptyhouse.Theyspendpartofeachdayalone.

Theyarecalled"latchkeychildren".

They'rechildrenwholookafterthemselveswhiletheirparentswork.

Andtheirbadconditionshavebecomeasocialproblem.LyneBrownwasoncetheheadmasterofanelementaryschool.

Shesaid,"Alotofkidshadchainsaroundtheirneckswithkeysattached.!wasconstantlytellingthemtoputtheminsideshirts.

Thereweresomanykeys,itnevercametomymindwhattheymeant.",slowly,shelearnedtheywerehousekeys.Lynelearnedoftheimpactworkingcouplesandsingleparentswerehavingontheirchildren.

ShefoundthatFearisthebiggestproblemfacedbychildrenathomealone.Manyhadnightmaresandwereworriedabouttheirownsafety.Themostcommonwaylatchkeychildrendealwiththeirfearsisbyhiding.Itmightbeinashowerstall,underabed,inacloset.

ThesecondisTV.

They'lloftenplayitathighvolume.

It'shardtogetstatistics(情況，材料)onlatchkeychildren.Mostparentsareslowtoadmittheyleavetheirchildrenalone.41.Themainideaabout"latchkeychildren"isthatthey______.A.aregrowinginnumbersB.arealsofoundinmiddle-classneighborhoodsC.watchtoomuchtelevisionduringthedayD.sufferproblemsfrombeingleftalone

9.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Howeveroldsheis，awomenwithsomeexcellentqualitiescanstillmaintainherbeauty

B.Asawomengrowsold，herbeautywillgraduallydisappear

C.Evenaplainlydressedwomanmayhavepureandrealbeauty

D.Awomenwithayoungmindneverfeelsold

10.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.

A.atthebottom

B.inthemiddle

C.atthetop

D.belowthegreenlight

11.PassageFiveIn

America,everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation.Thecourseisdividedupintotwoparts:classtimeforlearninglawsandregulationsanddrivingtimetopracticedriving.

Eachstudentisrequiredtodriveatotalofsixhours.

Thestudentsaredividedupintogroupsoffour.Thestudentsandtheinstructorgooutdrivingfortwohourblocksoftime.

Thus,eachstudentgetshalfanhourdrivingtimeperouting.DriversEdcarsareunlikeothercarsinwhichtheyhavetwosetsofbrakes,oneonthedriver'ssideandoneontheothersidewheretheinstructorsits.Thus,ifthestudentdrivershouldrunintodifficultiestheinstructorcantakeover.Afterastudenthaspassedthedriver'seducationcourseandreachedtheappropriateagetodrive(thisagediffersineverystatebutinmostcasesthepersonmustbe16yearsold),hemusttakehisdriver'stest.Thepersonmustpassallthreetestsinordertobegivenadriver'slicense.Ifthepersondoeswellinhisorherdriver'seducationclass,heorshewillpassthetest

withflyingcolors

andgetadriver'slicense.51.In

America,thedriver'scoursementionedabove______.A.isconsideredaspartoftheadvancededucationB.isgiventoanyonewantingtogetadriver'slicenseC.iscarriedonafterstudentsgraduatefromhighschoolD.isofferedtoallthestudentsofGrade2inhighschool

12.（）Papuseknoticedinhisstudiesthatbaby_________．A.A.wouldmakelearnedresponseswhenitsawthemilk

B.wouldcarryoutlearnedmovementswhenithadenoughtoDrink

C.wouldcontinuethesimplemovementswithoutbeinggivenmilk

D.wouldturnitsheadtorightorleftwhenithadenoughtoDrink

13.Anothergoodtitleforthepassagewouldbe______.

A.CommonNames

B.ComputerMix-ups

C.CoincidenceCausesConfusion

D.DealingWiththeDepartmentofMotorVehicles

14.Whenweplaytenniswehaveto______.

A.use,first,oureyes,thenthebrainandfinallythemuscles

B.makeoureyes,brainandmusclesworkalmostatthesametime

C.usemainlythearmsandlegstohit

D.usemainlythemusclessothattheballismetandhitback

15.Thewriter'spurposeinwritingthispassageis______.

A.tooffersuggestiononhowtomakestudents'moneysafe

B.totellstudentswhattodowiththeirmoney

C.toattractstudentstodepositmoneyinthebank

D.toadvisestudentstoputmoneyinbankforsafekeeping

16.Thebrainworksmuchmoreefficientlywhen______.

A.bothsidesofthebrainareusedequally

B.theleftsideisfullydeveloped

C.scientistsworkonit

D.thefightsideisfullydeveloped

17.Indeedthenameofthenewgame______whattheballshouldbethrownintoinamatch.

A.hadnothingtodowith

B.hadsomethingnotmuchtodowith

C.hadafewthingstodo

D.hadsomethingtodowith

18.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.

A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing

19.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Togivethewriter'sopinionaboutlongbustrips.

B.Topersuadeyoutotakealongbustrip.

C.Toexplainhowbustripsandtelevisionshowsdiffer.

D.Todescribethebillboardsalongtheroad.

20.Whichofthefollowingbestfitthetitleofthepassage?

A.US"CoffeetoGo"Culture

B.TakeawaytheCoffee

C.CoffeetoGoBoomsacrossEurope

D.CoffeetoGoinGermany

21."Rememberedhistory"isregardedasvaluableonlywhen______.

A.itiswrittendown

B.nowrittenaccountisavailable

C.itprovestobetrue

D.peopleareinterestedinit

22.James'father______.

A.divorcedhiswife

B.likedtodrink

C.desertedhisfamily

D.BandC

23.Thewriterendsthisstorywith______.

A.aseriousthoughtB.asuggestionC.ajokeD.awarning

24.Aluminumis______.A.A.lightweight,rustproofbutnoteasilyshapedintodifferentforms

B.heavyweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms

C.lightweight,rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms

D.lightweightandeasilyshapedintodifferentformsbutitiseasytobecomerusty

25.PassageFive

Mostfamouspeoplehavesomeunusualstoryassociatedwiththeirnames.Casanova,forexample,wasalegendinhisowntime.Hewastheepitomeofthegallantadventurerandlover.However,hespentthirteenyearsofhislifeasalibrarian!

ThomasEdison,thebrilliantinventor,wasdeaffromtheageoftwelve.TheyoungEdison'shearinglosswaslongbelievedtohavebeencausedwhenhetriedtocatchamovingtrainandaconductorgrabbedhimbytheearstopullhimonboard.Edisonhimselflikedtotellthisstory.Nooneisreallysurehowhedidlosehishearing.

Greatwritersandartistsoftenrequirevarioustypesofinspirationalwarm-upbeforetheycreate.RudyardKiplingcouldnotwriteunlesshispenwasfilledwithblackink,andonlyblackink.LudwigvanBeethovenpouredicycoldwateroverhisheadbeforehecomposedhismusic.Hefeltthatthecoldwaterwouldrefreshhisbrain.TheauthorCharlesDickensalwaysfacednorthwhenworkingorsleeping.TychoBrahe,animportantDanishastronomer,hadhisnoseshotoffinaduelwithaDanishnoblemanin1566.Hereplaceditwithanothernosemadeofgold.PresidentJamesGarfieldcouldsimultaneouslywriteLatinwithonehandandGreekwiththeother.

52.Thispassageisaboutfamous______.A.scientistsB.personalitiesC.composersD.leaders

26."You'veputabuginhisear"meansthatyou've______.

A.madehimlaugh

B.shownconcernforhim

C.madefunofhim

D.givenhimsomekindofwarning

27.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.

A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes

B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters

C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife

D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography

28.Thebesttitleforthispassageis______.

A.Computer:NewTechnologicalAdvances

B.Internet:NewTooltoMaintainGoodFriendship

C.ComputersHaveMadeLifeEasier

D.Internet:aConvenientToolforCommunication

29.Themainideaofthispassageis______.

A.manyanimalsdieduringhibernation

B.hibernationprotectsanimalsduringthewintertime

C.scientistsfeelpuzzledabouthibernation

D.somebatshibernateandothersdonot

30.PassageTwoTheletteryouwriteisyourpersonalrepresentative.Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson.Itgoestothehospitaltocheerasickfriend.Itgoestoyourhostesstothankherforentertainingyou.Itconveysyourbestwishes,congratulations,condolences--whenyouarenotabletodosoinperson.Afriendlyletterislikeavisitonpaper.Ifyou"hatetowriteletters",it'ssimplybecauseyouhavenotyetdiscoveredthefunitcanbetowriteandreceivelettersthataregoodtalkonpaper.Manypeopleneglecttoanswerlettersfromrelativesandfriends.Toaletterunansweredislikesaying,"Idon'tthinkyouareworththetimeandeffortittakestowritealetter."36.Accordingtothepassage,whenyoucan'tcometoacertainplaceinperson,youcan______.A.sendsomebodyelseinsteadB.makeatelephonecallC.sendatelegraphD.writealetter

二、完型填空(20題)31.28._________A.valuedB.pricedC.worthD.estimated

32.【B9】

A.manyB.amountC.numberD.supply

33.【B4】

A.someB.othersC.anotherD.ones

34.(77)

A.andB.soC.butD.for

35.30.A.marriageB.marriedC.marringD.gotmarried

36.32.（）A.A.testB.questionsC.directionsD.words

37.7.（）A.A.backgroundB.situationC.circumstanceD.condition

38.(46)

A.inB.offC.backD.up

39.Eggsaremyfavoritefood.Ilikethemfried,hard-boiled,scrambled,orpoached.Ieateggsforbreakfast,lunch,anddinner.Ieateggshere,there,andeverywhere!

Eggstastegreat.Youcaneatthembythemselvesoraspartofanymeal.Eggsarealsousedasan

(21)

inmanypreparedfoods.Canyouthinkofanyfoodsthatcontain

(22)

Eggsarereallyaperfectfood.Theyare

(23)

inmostofthenutrientsweneedtomaintaingood

(24)

Whenababychickendevelops

(25)

anegg,theegg

(26)

andyolkaretheonlyfoodstheyneed.

Manypeoplebelievethateggsare

(27)

Theypointoutthateggscontainaveryhighamountofcholesterol.Toomuchofonekindofcholesterolinourbloodcancauseheartdiseaseandstrokes.

Thereisnoevidencethateggsraisetheharmfulcholesterolinourblood.Whenweeatfoodsthatare

(28)

incholesterol,ourbodiesmake

(29)

ofittocompensate,oradjust.

Ifyouwanttoenjoyatastyandhealthyfood,eatplentyof

(30)

.21.（）A.A.accidentB.ovalC.appleD.ingredient

40.

第34題請將正確答案填在第34處。

A.writeB.drawC.watchD.take

41.31.A.wasB.areC.isD.were

42.(55)

A.strengthB.effortsC.energyD.time

43.(48)

A.lessB.fewerC.moreD.little

44.DearJones,

YouhaveaskedmeforsuggestionsonhowtogetalongintheUnitedStates.Itisdifficulttogiveadvice,butIhavefoundthefollowing"dos"and"don'ts"helpful.

Asa【21】.itisn'teasytofindanyonetotalktoinabigcity.However,herearesomesuggestions.First,getorborrowadog!Walkhimseveraltimesaday!Americanslovedogsandusuallystoptotalktoanyonewithadog.Then,trytoeatinacafeteria.Peoplegenerally【22】thesametablesandwillsometimestalktoyouiftheyseethatyonarea【23】.Next,takeyourdirty【24】toalaundry(洗衣店)!Ittakesaboutanhourtowashanddry,andmanypeoplewaitthere.Theyoftenpassthe【25】talkingtotheothercustomers.【26】askforinformationfromawoman,ifyouarea【27】,andfromaman,ifyouareawoman.Itseemstoget【28】resultsforareasonIcan'tunderstand.Learnthe【29】:"Please","Thankyou",and"You'rewelcome"beforeyoucomeandusethemallthetime!Theyusuallyworklikemagic(魔術(shù)).

Therearesomethingsyoushouldn'tdo.Don't【30】thetruthwhenpeopleask"Howareyou?"Theyonly【31】theanswertobe"Fine".Neveraskpeopletheir【32】—especiallywomen!Everyonewantstobeyoung.Don'ttellheavypeopletheyare【33】.Tellthemtheyarelosingweight.Everyoneherewantstobe【34】.Don'tbelateforappointments(約會)!Whensomeonesayssixo'clock,besuretobetherebysix.Americansrespect【35】andexpecteveryonetobe"ontime".

Aboveall,don'tworry!Justfollowmyadviceandbringalotofmoney,youwillgetalong.IhopeIhavebeenofsomehelptoyou.

Cordiallyyours,

Socrates

(41)

A.resultB.lawC.beginningD.rule

45.23.（）A.A.whichB.examineesC.studentsD.who

46.It'sanannualback-to-schoolroutine.Onemorningyouwavegoodbye,andthat

(21)

eveningyou'reburningthemid-nightoilinsympathy.Intheracetoimproveeducationalstandards,

(22)

arethrowingthebooksatkids.

(23)

elementaryschoolstudentsarecomplainingofhomeworkfatigue.What'sawell-meaningparenttodo?Ashardas

(24)

maybe,sitbackandchillexpertsadvise.Thoughyou'vegottogetthemtodoit,

(25)

helpingtoomuch,orevenexamininganswerstoocarefully,youmaykeepthem

(26)

doingitbythemselves."!wouldn'tadviseaparenttocheckevery

27

assignment,"sayspsychologistJohnRosemond,authorofEndingtheToughHomework,"There'sa

(28)

ofappreciationfortrialanderror.Letyourchildren

(29)

thegradetheydeserve."Manyexpertsbelieveparentsshouldgentlylookovertheworkofyoungerchildrenandaskthemtorethinktheir

(30)

.But"youdon'twantthemtofeelithastobe

(31)

,"shesays.That'snottosayparentsshould

(32)

homework—first,theyshouldmonitorhowmuchhomeworktheirkidshave.Thirtyminutesadayintheearlyelementaryyearsandanhourin

(33)

four,five,andsixisstandard,saysRosemond.Forjunior-highstudentsitshouldbe"

(34)

morethanahourandahalf,"andtwoforhighschoolstudents.Ifyourchildconsistentlyhasmorehomeworkthanthis,youmaywanttocheck

(35)

otherparentsandthentalktotheteacheraboutreducingassignments.21.

A.very

B.exact

C.right

D.usual

47.【B11】

A.supposedB.provedC.consideredD.related

48.(38)

A.featuresB.symptomsC.distinctionsD.functions49.I(21)byMr.J.GeraldCowcamper'shouseonedayandwasgreetedbyaratheroldlookingdog.Shewasagentlebeastwho(22)hertailasshepushedhernoseagainstmyhand."What'sher(23)?"Iasked."Icallher'DogFace',"repliedtheold(24)."(25)doyoucallherthat?"Iinquired."Isn'titobvious?"askedMr.Cowcamper."Notreally."Mr.Cowcampercradledtheoldanimal'sheadinhishands."Ifyou(26)atjusttherightangle,youcanseethatsheseemstohaveadog'sface,"he(27)."Butsheisa(28)!"Isaid."Shhhh!"Mr.CowcamperrespondedwiththeloudestwhisperIhaveever(29)."Don'tletherhearyousaythat!Isaid(30),becauseIdidn'tknowwhattosay.21.A.stoppedB.ranC.wentD.carried

50.InBritain,peoplehavedifferentaltitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally【21】themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice【22】havethepowerthattheydo.

Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot【23】jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsinone.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic.either【24】footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed.inBritain,hemightheintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime【25】upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop【26】motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.

Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe【27】,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we【28】thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhavetodealwithsituationatgreatrisktotheirown【29】.

Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,evenifheisnotadetective(偵探),willoftenhavetohelp【30】andarrestcriminals.

And【31】dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,afire,aroadaccident.orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.【32】apolicemanhastobepreparedtofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe【33】world.

Thepolicedoanabsolutelynecessaryjob,theydoit【34】wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould【35】dothejobofapoliceman.

(41)

A.dislikeB.joinC.appreciateD.admire三、語音(10題)51.(4)

A.fair

B.thirdC.birdD.shirt

52.(2)

A.message

B.fountain

C.orange

D.classmate

53.(3)

A.light

B.supply

C.laundry

D.satisfy

54.2.A.piece

B.field

C.relief

D.scientist

55.

A.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy

56.

A.captain

B.various

C.Atlantic

D.metallic

57.(1)

A.enoughB.touchC.roughD.cough

58.2.A.thoughtB.boughtC.broughtD.though

59.()A.A.dove

B.gold

C.nose

D.told

60.(5)

A.comprehension

B.obligation

C.occasion

D.nutrition

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(20題)61.Intheclubshefoundherselfsitting______awell-knownTVpersonality.

A.acrossB.oppositeC.aboutD.from

62.______wehavefinishedthetext,weshallstartdoingmorerevisionexercises.

A.FornowB.SincethatC.NowthatD.Bynow

63.Itisasmallcountry,yethasalotof______resources.

A.potentialB.unknownC.secretD.unlimited

64.Ithinkyou'dbetter______hisadviceandrestforafewdays.

A.totakeB.takingC.takeD.took

65.Notuntilquiterecently_____hegaveuphisplantogoabroad.

A.IknewB.IhadknownC.didIknowD.Ididknow

66.IncountrieswherethereareStillnotmanyschools,educationis______.

A.apowerB.aprivilegeC.aprogramD.apromotion

67.Allofthesethingsaslistedabovearethe______ones,thethingsthatevery-bodyknowsabout.

A.regardlessB.faintC.visualD.obvious68.Imnotleaving__________Igetanapologyfromyou．A.A.sothatB.aslongasC.whileD.until

69.Itstimehe______somethingforhiscomingexamination.

A.doB.doesC.didD.willdo

70.Ateacher______doeveryexercisebutastudent______.

A.maynot:must

B.needn"t:must

C.can"t:should

D.mustn"t:should

71.______havegoneabroad.

A.TheWhiteB.TheWhitesC.TheWhite'sD.TheWhites'

72.AUthoseyoungesterswillbecome_________intenyears．

A.growns-upsB.growns-upC.grown-upD.grown．ups

73.Pauldoesn'thavetobemade_____.Healwaysworkshard.

A.learnB.tolearnC.learnedD.learning

74.Shewouldmakeateacherfarsuperior______theaverage.

A.overB.thanC.beyondD.to

75.______,wilddogshaveverykeen(靈敏的)sensesofsight,hearing,andsmell.

A.Likethecats

B.Catsarelike

C.Althoughthecatslike

D.Theyarelikethecats

76.Whenyouaremakingaspeech,alwaysremembertokeepitshortand______.

A.tothepointB.inasenseC.byallmeansD.inotherwords

77.Ifhehadnotbeenhurt______much,he'dneverresignfromoffice.

A.fairlyB.justC.ratherD.that

78.Alongwiththeletterwashispromise______hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.

A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether79.Manypeoplehaveappliedforthe______position.A.A.emptyB.bareC.vacantD.blank

80.______herpreviousrefusal,thesmellofthehotbutteredtoastwasappealing.

A.InspiteB.BesidesC.ExceptforD.Despite五、書面表達(dá)(1題)81.Ⅵ.Writing(25points)Directions:Forthispart,youaresupposedtowriteacompositionin100—120Fordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.61．你以倫敦國際語言中心的名義向大家介紹：1)該中心的教學(xué)目的既實(shí)用又圍繞商務(wù)。教師經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富，有現(xiàn)代化的教學(xué)方法和設(shè)備。想?yún)⒓诱Z言課程請到105室登記。2)除了教學(xué)之外，該中心還提供許多其他活動，如電影、英語角、討論和野餐，其目的是提高學(xué)生的語言技能。3)英語俱樂部每天上午九點(diǎn)至晚上九點(diǎn)開放，只需申請，會員即可免費(fèi)使用。

六、寫作(1題)82.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterin100～120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.

你是一位中學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)老師。最近，你的幾位老同學(xué)希望你能入伙，和他們共辦一家軟件公司。經(jīng)過考慮，你做出了自己的選擇。就以上所規(guī)定的情景用第一人稱寫封信給他們，告知他們你的看法。

參考答案

1.B文章第二段第一句指出，在原始社會，人們旅行的目的是尋找放牧的場地，躲避敵人，或者是為了尋找更為適宜的氣候。這一切都可以看做是必要的生存需求。

2.B解析：此題為細(xì)節(jié)信息推理題。其中關(guān)鍵詞是asked．．．takento．．．policestationbecause。第2段倒數(shù)第4句中含有上述關(guān)鍵詞。通過進(jìn)一步閱讀發(fā)現(xiàn)(第2段前幾句)Mr．Green明知限速是每小時30英里，而故意超速駕駛，顯然是為了向警方求助。Mr．Greenhoped．．．tellthepoliceman．．the．．．robber(第7句)，但是感到那人用槍againsthisback。所以可以推斷他是為了安全而希望被送入警局并在警方的保護(hù)下說出實(shí)情。故B項是正確答案。

3.A解析：首先排除C，文章是以第三人稱的口吻寫的，故C不對。通讀全文后，很容易排除B和D。

4.D

5.B解析：第二段。根據(jù)上下文，they代表小石子。這是一種擬人的寫作手法，給物體以生命。選項B是正確的。

6.B解析：句子“LastweekMr．Hillhadquiteasurprise”就是答案。

7.A在文中第四段第一句“Getofftoaslowstartwhichsavesyourenergy．”后，接著就寫到了具體的例子，因此答案選A項。

8.D41．答案為D

根據(jù)文章第1段第5句Theyspendpartofeachdayalone及全文內(nèi)容可推知鑰匙兒童指經(jīng)常獨(dú)自在家的孩子。

9.B

10.C解析：參見第二段。

11.D51．答案為D

根據(jù)第一段everystudentinhisorhersecondyearofhighschoolisrequiredtotakeaclassindriver'seducation可知高中二年級的學(xué)生必須修駕駛課。

12.C

13.C解析：整篇文章描述了兩個人的名字的巧合造成許多的麻煩。

14.B解析：本題屬細(xì)節(jié)推理題。由文章第一段前一、二句可知答案。

15.C解析：主旨理解題。全文一開頭就點(diǎn)明了“openingabankaccountisnotverydiffcult．Thetroubleisfindingthecashtoputinit”；然后指出學(xué)生的收入不高，銀行可以怎么樣來幫助學(xué)生打理手頭有限的資金；最后提出“Isuggestyouopenyouraccounttoday．”同時還不忘順便提及“ifyouopenanaccountthismonth，we'llgiveyoufreeaspeciallydesignedlecturenotefolderwithaclipboard，padandball-point"以便吸引學(xué)生來該行進(jìn)行儲蓄。

16.A解析：參見第三段第一句。

17.D解析：本題屬深層理解題。文章第三段倒數(shù)第二句已指出：Naismith沒找到合適的盒子時，他不得不用籃子來代替，也就是說，在實(shí)踐過程中，籃球才逐漸被使用的。

18.B解析：參見句子：Duringthepasttenyears，scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle．

19.A解析：全文都是作者表述對乘長途車旅行中的廣告的意見和看法。

20.C解析：文章描述了由于快節(jié)奏生活的需要，人們在咖啡館里消磨時光的現(xiàn)象不復(fù)存在，在美國風(fēng)尚的影響下，歐洲也風(fēng)行“coffeetogo”，從而改變了咖啡文化。

21.B解析：文章最后一段最后一句點(diǎn)明此意。

22.D解析：文中“analcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily”就是對James的父親的描繪。

23.A解析：最后一段。這個結(jié)尾既不是建議，也不是笑話，更不是警告，僅是思考。選項A是正確的。

24.C本題為事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。從第二段第一句“Aluminumislightweight，rustproofandeasilyshapedintodifferentforms”中可知C為正確答案。

25.B52．這篇文章是有關(guān)不同領(lǐng)域的名人。選項B是正確的。其他選項是其中的一部分，不全面。

26.D

27.C解析：根據(jù)第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推斷出Leslie的畫表現(xiàn)的都是平時常見的事物。

28.D

29.C解析：第三段和最后一段都點(diǎn)明了主題。科學(xué)家對動物的冬眠仍有很多疑問。選項C是正確的。

30.D36．答案為D。根據(jù)題干找到第一段第二句，Ittakesyourplacewhencircumstancesmakeitimpossibleforyoutobethereinperson作出該項選擇。

31.C

32.C解析：agreatmany后直接跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式；agreat/largeamountof后跟不可數(shù)名詞；只有agreat/largenumberof后可以跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。例如：IreadagreatmanyEnglishbooks．

33.A解析：根據(jù)第66格前的others推測出該處應(yīng)用some來表示“一些人”。

34.C解析：but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。與前面的喜歡相對比，這次我不開心，所以用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折。

35.B文意理解題。應(yīng)該是“他們結(jié)了婚的兒女”，“結(jié)了婚的”應(yīng)該是“married”，故選B。

36.C仔細(xì)閱讀指令。

37.A與上文groups呼應(yīng)。similarbackground意為“相似背景”。

38.D解析：前面提到她學(xué)習(xí)的是音樂，并想當(dāng)歌手或鋼琴家。后面的but轉(zhuǎn)折，說她還是決定改變。所以這句中的wouldnever強(qiáng)調(diào)與改變相反的事：彈鋼琴。因此，這里應(yīng)是永遠(yuǎn)不會放棄。Giveback歸還，givein屈服，giveoff放出，giveup放棄。選項D是正確的。

39.Dingredient配料。雞蛋還可作配料。

40.B后面的賓語是pictures，故謂語動詞只能用draw。

41.D詞匯題。根據(jù)上下文知道應(yīng)該是一般過去時，再根據(jù)主謂一致原則可知答案是D“were”。

42.D

43.A解析：這對夫婦的條件很苛刻，所以肯定要求她在少于特定的時間而不是多于特定的時間跑完一定的長度。選項A是正確的。

44.D解析：D選項(Asa)rule的意思是“通常，一般而言”，符合一般的敘事習(xí)慣，為正確答案。A選項(Asa)result的意思是“其結(jié)果是”，B選項(Asa)law的意思是“作為一條法律”，均與后面句子的意思接不上，而C選項(Asa)beginning則無此搭配用法。

45.D不要與別的考生交談，尤其不要與那些突擊應(yīng)考的人交談。cram意為“臨時應(yīng)試”。

46.Avery用作強(qiáng)調(diào)，特指你揮手告別的那天晚上。very的形容詞用法很常見，意為“真實(shí)的，恰好的，絕對的，十足的，特別的”。

47.A解析：本題為詞義辨析題。本句nothing…shouldbeomitted構(gòu)成了一個雙重否定。從上文中可以看出，這種不喜愛指的是一種心理上假定的現(xiàn)象。considered意為“考慮過的”；proved意為“證明的”；related意為“才目關(guān)的”。故用“supposed”。

48.A

49.Astopby順便拜訪。有一天，我順路去了Cowcamper的家。

50.C解析：由下文觀點(diǎn)排除A、B兩項，由最后一段知作者是欣賞警察行事的態(tài)度與精神，而不是羨慕。

51.A

52.D解析：畫線部分讀[ei]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[i]。

53.C解析：畫線部分讀[i]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[ai]。

54.D

55.CA、B、D三項劃線字母w發(fā)[w]，而C項中劃線字母w不發(fā)音，因此選C項。

56.B

57.D解析：本題屬字母組合的考查題，可利用排除法。A，B、C三項當(dāng)中的發(fā)音均為[/\]，只有D項中發(fā)音為[c]。故選D。

58.Dthough中字母組合ough讀作，是特殊用法，其他都是ou放在ght前的一般讀音，讀作。

59.A

60.C解析：畫線部分讀[3en]，其他選項的畫線部分讀[sen]。

61.B解析：本題測試介詞基本含義。opposite意為“在……對面”。本句大意為：在俱樂部里，她發(fā)現(xiàn)自己的對面坐著一位電視名流。

62.C解析：nowthat為連接詞，意為“既然”。

63.Apotential“潛在的”；unknown“不可知的”：secret“秘密的”；unlimite“無限制的”。根據(jù)題干，可知A項是正確的。句意為：“這個國家很小，但它潛在的能源卻很豐富?！?/p>

64.C解析：本題考查固定搭配的用法。固定詞組had+better后接動詞原形。故選C。

65.C解析：notuntil放在句首時句子倒裝。

66.B解析：本題為