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IntellectualPropertylawUnitoneUint1.Theintroductionof
IntellectualPropertyPart1.Theclassof
IntellectualPropertylawsubjectdirectionsituation
requirement+OfficialInstruction+Noexperience
NoEnglishoriginaledition
--Question2.WhyprotectingIntellectualPropertyisinconformancewithSituationRequirement?
Forinstance:patent
A.patentsignificance
Thesignificanceofthepatentmarketisrelatedwiththesignificanceofpatentsinbusiness.Andthemainpointtoraisesignificanceofpatentsinbusinessisemphasizingtheownershipidea.Patentasabuzzword.Businesspeople’smindsinPTarechangingandshouldchangemuchmore.Anewkindoflexiconisemerging.Wordslikelicensing,patenting,branding,positioning,internationaldeals,arebecomingincreasinglyused.Thisisnecessarytomakethe“marketforideas”atwork.Inthiscontext,thesignificanceofpatentswillraise.PatentformarketneedPatentforundertakingdevelopment
Patentformanaginglogos
HowtounderstandIntellectualPropertysignificance
Chineseexplanation
Data1B.patentinfringementandpatentactionIncompliancewiththerequirementsoftheWorldTradeOrganization(WTO),ChinaamendedthePatentLaw.ItwasregardedasamilestoneinChina's17yearsoflegislativeeffortstoprotectintellectualpropertyrights(IPRs).Courtsandpublicofficialsplayamajorrolehere,becausetheirdecisionsoninfringementwillsendimportantmessagestothemarket.Question2.Whatweshould
havelearntbeforeclass?CivillawPublicadministrationlawCriminallawProcedurallawInternationallawChineseexplanation
Part2.Theconceptionof
IntellectualPropertyQuestion1.
WhatisIntellectualProperty
Lawpertainingtopropertythatderivesfromtheworkofthemindorintellect,specifically,anidea,invention,tradesecret,process,program,data,formula,patent,copyright,ortrademarkorapplication,right,orregistration.backB.WIPOdefinition
TheWIPOdefinitionof“intellectualpropertyrights”
isasfollows:“IntellectualPropertymeanspropertyrightsinintellectualcreations,particularlyinventionsandliteraryandartisticworks.Intellectualpropertyrightsexistalsoinregisteredtrademarksandindustrialdesigns,integratedcircuits,tradenamesandOriginandanalyzingintheconcept
ofIntellectualProperty.The3stylesofdefinitionabouttheconcept
ofIntellectualProperty.Howtounderstandtheconcept
ofIntellectualProperty.
IntellectualProperty
Chineseexplanation
Data3backDefinitionStylelistStyleAmorphousPropertyStyleQuestion2.whatdoesIntellectualPropertyinclude?IntellectualPropertytraditionallyincludesthreelegalareasofpatents,trademarksandcopyrights.Whyasinglebookshouldincludesthreedivergentsubjects.Whattheyhaveincommonisarelativelyamorphouscharacterandahighlyabstractconceptofproperty.backA.WIPOconfines(1)literary,artisticandscientificworks,(2)performancesofperformingartists,phonograms,andbroadcasts,(3)inventionsinallfieldsofhumanendeavor,(4)scientificdiscoveries,(5)industrialdesigns,B.WTOconfinesSECTION1:COPYRIGHTANDRELATEDRIGHTSTherightsofauthorsofliteraryandartisticworks(suchasbooksandotherwritings,musicalcompositions,paintings,sculpture,computerprogramsandfilms)areprotectedbycopyright,foraminimumperiodof50
yearsafterthedeathoftheauthor.Chineseexplanation
Chineseexplanation
Chineseexplanation
Alsorelated(sometimesreferredtoas“neighboring”)rightsaretherightsofperformers(e.g.
actors,singersandmusicians),producersofphonograms(soundrecordings)andbroadcastingorganizations.Chineseexplanation
Chineseexplanation
SECTION2:TRADEMARKS
Anysign,oranycombinationofsigns,capableofdistinguishingthegoodsorservicesofoneundertakingfromthoseofotherundertakings,shallbecapableofconstitutingatrademark.
ForgoodsTradeMarks,“MERCEDES-BENZ”forcars,“SHELL”forpetrol,“Canon”forcameras.
ForserviceTradeMarks,“Fedex”forcourierservices,“Shangri-la”forhospitalityservice,“Visa”forcreditcardservices.Chineseexplanation
SECTION3:GEOGRAPHICALINDICATIONS
Geographicalindicationsare,forthepurposesofthisAgreement,indicationswhichidentifyagoodasoriginatingintheterritoryofaMember,oraregionorlocalityinthatterritory,whereagivenquality,reputationorothercharacteristicofthegoodisessentiallyattributabletoitsgeographicalorigin.Chineseexplanation
SECTION
4:INDUSTRIALDESIGNSMembersshallprovidefortheprotectionofindependentlycreatedindustrialdesignsthatarenewororiginal.Chineseexplanation
SECTION5:PATENTS
patentsshallbeavailableforanyinventions,whetherproductsorprocesses,inallfieldsoftechnology,providedthattheyarenew,involveaninventivestepandarecapableofindustrialapplication.
Chineseexplanation
SECTION6:LAYOUT-DESIGNS(TOPOGRAPHIES)OFINTEGRATEDCIRCUITSSECTION7:PROTECTIONOFUNDISCLOSEDINFORMATION
Naturalandlegalpersonsshallhavethepossibilityofpreventinginformationlawfullywithintheircontrolfrombeingdisclosedto,acquiredby,orusedbyotherswithouttheirconsentinamannercontrarytohonestcommercialpractices
.back
Chineseexplanation
Part4.relationshipindifferentconceptsQuestion1.
relationsinmainconceptsCOPYRIGHTTRADEMARKSPATENTSindustrialdesignstrademarkpatternsData4商標(biāo)轉(zhuǎn)讓;第五類;劉老根:轉(zhuǎn)讓價格:面議注冊商品:人用藥;藥酒;衛(wèi)生消毒劑;空氣清新劑;獸醫(yī)用藥;藥枕Question2.
relationsincloselyconcepts
relationsbetweeninventionanddiscovery.relationsbetweenpatentsandinvention.relationsbetweencopyrightandauthors’right.Chineseexplanation
Chineseexplanation
PersonalrightInventionpatentdiscoveryInvention=
patent(property)+PersonalrightindustrialDesignsdisabledlegalProhibitedutilitymodelinventionChineseexplanation
copyrightAuthors’rightPersonalrightPart5.BasiccharactersofIntellectualPropertyA.amorphousWhatisamorphous
ofIntellectualProperty
1.‘Amorphous’isnotonlythecharacter,andalsothenatureofIntellectualProperty.
2.‘Amorphous’istherightexistedbutnotdominateddirectly.3.‘Amorphous’isnotunknowable.Chineseexplanation
backB.ProprietaryWhatisproprietary
ofIntellectualProperty‘Proprietary’isdifferentwithpossession.Instance1:exhibitionrightofdrawing.Instance2:filmrightofworks.Instance3:IPinbridalveilphotographingChineseexplanation
backC.RegionallyWhatisregionally
ofIntellectualProperty1.Regional(domestic)protectionofIP2.Forinstance:thedisputebetweenCHREYQQandGMSPARK3.Eliminateregionalprotectionbyconvention
Chineseexplanation
backD.TimelinessWhatisthetimeliness
ofIntellectualProperty1.TimelinessofIPisValidinlegaltime.
2.TimelinessofIPisreasonableexisting.3.TimelinessofIPisforthebalancebetweencreatorandsociety.Chineseexplanation
back
E.ReproducibleWhatisreproducible
ofIntellectualProperty1.‘Reproducible’isnotmatterbutinformation.2.‘Reproducible’isnotabstractbutmaterial.3.‘Reproducible’isfree-pouring.Chineseexplanation
back
Part6.
vocabulary
IntellectualPropertyIntellectualPropertyrights(IPRs)patent,copyright,trademarkliteraryorartisticworks,relatedrights,
geographicalindications,integratedcircuitsinvention,utilitymodel,industrialdesignstradenames,tradesecret,undisclosedinformation,unfaircompetitionPart7.ExercisesA.TranslateintoEnglish(1).文學(xué)藝術(shù)作品(2).工業(yè)產(chǎn)品設(shè)計(3).發(fā)明與科學(xué)發(fā)現(xiàn)literaryandartisticworksindustrialdesignsinventionsandscientificdiscoveries(4).集成電路與地理標(biāo)記(5).商標(biāo)、商號與商業(yè)秘密(6).保密信息與不正當(dāng)競爭integratedcircuitsandgeographicalindicationstrademark,tradenamesandtradesecretundisclosedinformation,unfaircompetitionB.TranslateintoChinese(1)IntellectualProperty,verybroadly,meansthelegalrightswhichresultsfromIntellectualactivityintheindustrial,scientific,literaryandartisticworks.
知識產(chǎn)權(quán),簡單地說,就是因從事工業(yè)、科學(xué)、文學(xué)和藝術(shù)領(lǐng)域的智力活動所獲得的法律權(quán)利。
(2)Countrieshavelawstoprotectintellectualpropertyfortwomainreasons.Oneistogivestatutoryexpressiontomoralandeconomicrightsofcreatorsintheircreationsandtherightofthepublicinaccesstothosecreations.國家以法律形式保護(hù)知識產(chǎn)權(quán)主要是基于以下兩個原因。第一,對于創(chuàng)造者基于其創(chuàng)造物而取得的精神和財產(chǎn)權(quán)利和公眾了解使用其創(chuàng)造物的權(quán)利給予法律上的明示。
Thesecondistopromote,asadeliberateactofgovernmentpolicy,creativityandthedisseminationandapplicationofitsresultsandtoencouragefair-tradingwhichworldcontributetoeconomicandsocialdevelopment.
第二,作為一項政府的政策導(dǎo)向行為,目的在于提高主體從事創(chuàng)造的積極性,促進(jìn)其成果的傳播與應(yīng)用,并同時鼓勵對于經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會發(fā)展有益的公平貿(mào)易。back(3)TheConventionEstablishingtheWorldIntellectualPropertyOrganization(WIPO),concludedinStockholmonJuly14,1967providesthat“IntellectualPropertyshallincluderightsrelatingto:
1967年7月14日在斯德哥爾摩簽署的《建立世界知識產(chǎn)權(quán)組織公約》規(guī)定,知識產(chǎn)權(quán)包括下列各項權(quán)利:-Literary,artisticandscientificworks,-Performancesof
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