2018高考英語全國III卷解析(廖尚奎)第一頁，共17頁。2018年高考英語全國卷III

解析六盤水市第一實驗中學廖尚奎第二頁，共17頁。2018年高考英語全國卷III總體：考點和考查方式與前幾年保持一致，語言知識與語言能力要求很基礎，體現(xiàn)了只要學基本就會。閱讀素材飽含時代正能量，在閱讀理解過程中還需要學生具備一定的時代感、網(wǎng)絡信息傳播常識、西方文化常識等。第三頁，共17頁。2018年高考英語全國卷III解析1.詞匯要求：基本考綱（即教材）詞匯，不偏不難。

WhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.所以，體現(xiàn)了一個學習原則：每一個記單詞的努力=每一個離成功更近的腳步第四頁，共17頁。完形填空的詞匯一覽41.A.

unluckyB.secretC.newD.wrong42.A.receivedB.translatedCcopiedD.printed43.A.reasonableB.specialC.necessaryD.practical44.A.convincingB.remindingC.informingD.warning45.A.wake-upB.recoveryC.growthD.arrival46.A.respondedB.interruptedC.predictedD.repeated47.AcominginB.settingoutC.passingdownD.movingaround48.A.opinionB.anxietyC.excitementD.effort49.A.comparingB.exchangingC.discussingD.sharing50.A.acceptB.knowC.believeD.bother第五頁，共17頁。51.A.parentsB.doctorsC.patientsD.visitors52.A.dreamB.promiseC.agendaD.principle53.A.bearingB.collectingC.openingD.making54.A.discouragedB.relaxedC.astonishedD.defeated55.A.admitB.needC.appreciateD.expect56.A.foundB.selectedCdevelopedD.posted57.A.confirmedB.simplifiedC.clarifiedD.accompanied58.A.pityB.blessingC.reliefD.problem59.AsmartB.calmC.sweetD.fair60.A.sympathyB.attentionC.controlD.trust第六頁，共17頁。在詞匯考查過程中要求的能力：

1.基本構詞法認知：unluckyreasonableinformingexcitement

relief

否定前綴：意為“不”形容詞后綴：“……的”形容詞后綴：意為“能……（給原因的）的”information的動詞形式：informsb=給某人信息（告知\通知某人）名詞后綴，使動詞變成名詞名詞后綴：believe-belief,relieve-relief第七頁，共17頁。沒有生詞的生詞，你能理解嗎？Ifoundthepre-holidaysagoodtimetoencourageyoungchildrentodonateless-usedthings,anditworked.第八頁，共17頁。沒有生詞的生詞，你能理解嗎？Webothbecameabsorbedinthesimplicityofplayingtogether.HehadmyfullattentionandIhadhis.Mylittleexperimenttofindjoyinasingleobjectworkedforbothofus.第九頁，共17頁。閱讀理解處理考查基本語言知識與技能之外，還提醒學生掌握以下能力與意識：一.思維能力：(C篇第一段)WhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.(D篇第一段)Adultsunderstandwhatiffeelsliketobefloodedwithobjects.Whydoweoftenassumethatmoreismorewhenitcomestokidsandtheirbelongings?ThegoodnewsisthatIcanhelpmyownkidslearnearlierthanIdidhowtolivemorewithless.第十頁，共17頁。二、對西方歷史文化常識的了解

DawsondidnothaveanyofthenaturalconveniencesofcitieslikeLondonorParis.Peoplewentthereforgold.Theytravelledoversnow-coveredmountainsandsailedhundredsofmilesupicyrivers.ThepathtoDawsomwascoveredwiththirtyfeetofwetsnowthatcouldfallwithoutwarning.Anavalanche(雪崩)onceclosedthepath,killing63people.FormanywhomadeittoDawson,however,therewardswereworththedifficulttrip.Ofthefirst20,000peoplewhodugforgold,4,000gotrich.About100ofthesestayedrichmenfortherestoftheirlives.“淘金”第十一頁，共17頁。三、新時代中國的文化自信與大國文化

WhilefamousforeignarchitectsareinvitedtoleadthedesignsoflandmarkbuildingsinChinasuchasthenewCCTVtowerandtheNationalCenterforthePerformingArts,manyexcellentChinesearchitectsaremakinggreateffortstotakethecenterstage.……Wangcollectedmorethan7millionabandonedbricksofdifferentages.Heaskedtheworkerstousetraditionaltechniquestomakethebricksintowalls,roofsandcorridors.ThecreationattractedalotofattentionthankstoitsmixtureofmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.……第十二頁，共17頁。全國英語卷III堅持做的那些事：【1.堅持閱讀文章體裁】閱讀A廣告類(2017SanFranciscoFireEngineTours；18WelcometoHolkerHallGarden)，旨在要求你讀懂英語旅游廣告；夾敘夾議類（17B：theclosedownofPlazaTheater;18Djoyinsimplicitywithdaughter.）有能力用英文喝一碗心靈雞湯。社會說明文：（17C:ThereintroductionofwolvestoYellowstonePark;18B：Theriseandfallofacity)讀懂社會變化。科技說明文（17D：KeepingOlderDriversontheRoad,18C：ChinesearchitectsmixmodernandtraditionalChineseelements.）欣賞科技進步。第十三頁，共17頁?！?.完形填空內(nèi)容：堅持網(wǎng)絡微博熱點新聞】——做富有正能量的新時代網(wǎng)民（2017:

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the63(loud)ofall……avoid64(look)……I’ma66(science)……Iwasjustgladtofind68(they)alive……h(huán)eallowedme70(stay)andwatch.*（改錯題節(jié)選）ItwasMondaymorning,andthewritingclasshadjustbegin.Everyonewassilent,waittoseewhowouldbecalledupontoreadhisandherparagraphaloud.第十五頁，共17頁。4.