2022-2023學(xué)年陜西省渭南市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(50題)1.Theyfelt_______whentheyheardthewonderfulnews.A.excitingB.excitedC.tobeexcitedD.toexcite

2.TheyreturnedfromParisby().A.ashipB.theshipC.shipsD.ship

3.Hedidit()ittookme.A.one-thirdatime

B.one-thirdtime

C.theone-thirdtime

D.one-thirdthetime

4.MayI()yourticketplease，Madam?A.lookB.watchC.seeD.read

5.Afterhecalledforhelpmanytimes，astranger()andsavedhim.A.showsB.showedupC.showedD.showsup

6.Didthepolicemangivemuch__________onhowtoprotectpersonalinformation?A.notesB.tipsC.adviceD.book

7.Scientistssayitmaybefiveorsixyears()itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when

8.Weenjoyedourselvesandthefood()delicious.A.isB.beC.areD.was

9.---CanyoutellmehowmanyEnglishwordsyou()sofar?---About2500，Ithink.

A.arelearningB.havelearnedC.wouldlearnD.learned

10.Everyoneinourclassisbusy()theclassroomafterclass.A.CleanB.cleanC.tocleanD.cleaning

11.JohnandIwillwaitrighthere()yougetback.

A.sothatB.thatC.untilD.for

12.Mrs.Brownhadaheadache.Soshefound()difficulttogettosleep.A.itB.thatC.thisD.her

13.Thishallcanhold300students().WhichisNOTcorrect?

A.intotalB.totallyC.wholeD.inall

14.Washesorryforwhathe’ddone?()A.NowonderB.WelldoneC.NotreallyD.Goahead

15.()roomisverynice.A.Tom'sandJohn's

B.Tom'sandJohn

C.TomandJohn's

D.TomandJohn

16.Wegotupearly_______wecouldcatchthefirsttrain.A.sinceB.sothatC.so…thatD.inorderto

17.SpeakerA:Whenisyourbirthday?SpeakerB:____________________________________A.It’sonMay10th.

B.Iwasbornin1993.

C.IcelebratedmybirthdaylastSunday.

18.TheWestLakeisgetting()thanbefore.A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.beautifully

19.NotuntilIbegantowork()howmuchtimeIhadwasted.A.didn"tIrealize

B.didIrealize

C.Irealize

D.Idon"trealize

20.Theword“cashier”perhapsmeans_________________.A.apersonwhocooksfood

B.apersonwhodoescleaning

C.apersonwhoreceivesandpaysoutmoneyinarestaurantetcD.apersonwhoservesfoodtocustomers

21.Canyou________thefactoryfromhere?A.lookB.lookatC.seeD.watch

22.Anewhouse()atthecorneroftheroad.A.isbuildingB.isbeingbuiltC.beenbuiltD.bebuilding

23.Iboughtalotofpresentsfromthatshop()thingstherewereexpensive.A.thoughB.butC.andD.so

24.—Itwasaredlight,William.You()thecar.—Sorry.Ididn’tseeit.A.muststop

B.shouldstop

C.musthavestopped

D.shouldhavestopped

25.IfIdon'tgetanymoneyfrommyparentsbyFriday，couldI()somefromyou?A.borrowB.lendC.useD.save

26.Everyone____agoodtimenow.

A.hasB.arehavingC.ishavingD.have

27.Asanadult,youhavetotelltheright_______thewrong.A.fromB.withC.toD.off

28.Hefinishedhissandwichandaskedfor________.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others

29.Nowwehavebeguntouseanewcommunicationsystem，_____4Gaswecall?A.andB.butC.or

30.—Doyouneedanyhelp,Lucy?—Yes.Thejobis()Icoulddomyself.A.notmorethanB.lessthanC.morethanD.nomorethan

31.LiuMeiisa()girl，sheistheshortestoneinherclass.A.sixteen-years-old

B.sixteen-yearold

C.sixteen-year-old

D.sixteen-old-year

32.Thecompanywaswillingtoprovideuswithwhatweneeded,()madeusexcited.A.whatB.whenC.whichD.where

33.Itis()difficultworkthatwecan’tfinishitinashorttime.A.soB.suchC.soaD.sucha

34.Hisjobis________cars.A.torepairB.repairedC.repairsD.repair

35.Smithis_____than______inhisclass.A.clever,anyothers

B.cleverest,anyoneelse

C.cleverer,anyone

D.moreclever,anyotherboy

36.I’m()tohearthatyou’renotfeelingwell.A.happyB.gladC.sorryD.pleased

37.Nooneknowswhensuchacustomfirst().A.cameintopowerB.cameintobeingC.cametrueD.cameout

38.Thestudentscan()goodEnglishandChinese.A.speakB.sayC.tellD.talk

39.Fatherwenttohisdoctorfor()abouthisheart.A.anadviceB.someadviceC.advicesD.theadvices

40.There___alotof___inthekitchenanditwasvery___.A.was;smoke;hot

B.were;smokes;hot

C.was;smoke;hotter

D.were;smoke;hotter

41.Youcan’tsolvetheproblem()thisway.A.byB.inC.onD.to

42.Thetrousersonthechair()Mr.Brown's.A.isB.areC.wasD.were

43.---Itwascarelessofyoutohaveleftyourclothesoutsideallnight.---MyGod()!A.SodidIB.SodidyouC.SowereyouD.SoIdid

44.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth，doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health

45.—Doyouknow_____theCapitalMuseum?—NextFriday.

A.whenwilltheyvisit

B.whentheywillvisit

C.whendidtheyvisit

D.whentheyvisited

46.Hewasborn()awintermorning.A.inB.atC.onD./

47.一PHcomeandseeyounextWednesday.—Isthata()?Don’tdisappointme，Ihope.A.decisionB.requestC.promiseD.joke

48.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment____.A.isdamagedB.damagedC.wasdamaged

49.—Wouldyouliketodrinkcokeororangejuice?—________，Ireallydon’tmind.A.NeitherB.EitherC.NoneD.Both

50.Iknockedatthedoor，but()answered，soIleft.A.somebodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.everybody

二、填空題(5題)51.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

52.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject，unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

53.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________，ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

54.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife，buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

55.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

三、漢譯英(5題)56.為了他的健康，醫(yī)生建議他戒煙。(stopdoing…)

57.我盼望收到你的來信。(用動名詞作賓語)

58.由于交通擁堵，我們遲到了十分鐘。

59.沐浴在陽光下，我們高興地跳起來歡呼著。(用bathed作狀語)

60.Mostpeoplehaveredfacesandtalkinbrokensentenceswhentheygetshy.Butsomebecomesoshythattheywon’tgotoarestaurantbecausetheyaretoonervoustoorderandpayfortheirfood.Someareafraidofmeetingnewpeople，sotheyseldomgooutside.Thiskindofshynesscanbebadforaperson.Ifshynessdoesn’tstopyoufromdoingsomethingyouwanttodo，beingshyisn’taverybigproblem.Someexpertssayshypeopleareclevererbecausetheythinkmoreandtalkless.Shypeoplearealsogoodatworkingwithothersbecausetheythinkmoreforotherpeople.Somegreatpeopleinhistorywereshy，too.

四、補(bǔ)充對話(10題)61.---Who’sthatspeaking?---()speaking.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

62.(3)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

63.---Hi，Tom.Youwerenothereyesterdayafternoon.Whatwaswrong?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

64.(4)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

65.---Youshouldsetasidemoretimetoplaywithourkids.---()，butIamtoobusyrecently.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

66.A：Hello，PanWei.Isthisyournewcar?Howbeautiful!B：Hi，Liss.Wouldyouliketogoforaridewithme?A：Great!B：….Well，youdon’thavetoweartheseatbelt.(1).A：I’msureyouare.Youknow，noteverydriverisasgoodasyou.B：(2).Noonewillstopusrightnow.A：Oh，no，no.Weobeythetrafficrulesnotforthepolice.(3).B：Iagree，butIfeeluncomfortablewithit.A：That’strue，alittle.(4).Otherwiseyouwillgoflyingwhenyourcaristerriblyhit.B：(5).Iamwearingit.(1)A.Soundsreasonable.

B.It’sjustforourselves!

C.Ittaughtmeagoodlesson.

D.Therearefewcarsatthistimeontheroad.

E.I’manexcellent.F.Andthere’snopolicemanonthestreet.

G.Buttheseatbeltisforyoursafety.

67.---().---No，Ican’tstandit.It’sawful.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

68.---().---Ilikereading?dancing，swimming，andwatchingmovies.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

69.---You’remakinggreatfood!---().IhaveworkedasacookeversinceIwas20yearsold.AndnowI’m42.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

70.(5)A.Howareyou?

B.Hello，68813721

C.Goodmorning.MynameisMary.

D.Sure，what’syourname，please?

E.Seeyoulater.Bye.

F.I’mafraidhe’soutnow.canItakeamessage?

G.What’syournumber，please?

五、閱讀理解(10題)71.BBecauseearthquakeshappenwithoutwarning，it’simportanttotakestepsnowtoprepare.Becauseyoudon’tknowwhereyouwillbewhenanearthquakehappens，preparesomesuppliesforyourhome，workplace，andcar.①Water.Apersonneedsatleast1/2gallonofwaterdailyjustfordrinking.Storeatleast1gallonofwaterperpersonperdayandbepreparedfora72-hourperiod.Itissuggestedthatyoubuybottledwater.Keepbottledwaterinitsoriginalcontaineranddonotopenituntilyouneedtouseit.Also，docheckthe“useby”date.②Food.It’salwaysapracticalideatokeepasupplyofnon-perishable（不易腐爛的）foodonhand.Haveanenoughsupplyofcannedfood，powderedmilk，driedfruits，non-saltednutsandcannedjuicesforatleast72hours.③Flashlights(手電筒)andsparebatteries.Keepaflashlightbesideyourbed,atyourplaceofwork，andinyourcar.Donotusematchesorcandlesafteranearthquakeuntilyouaresurethatnogasleaks.Prepareabattery-poweredradioandsparebatteries.Mosttelephoneswillbeoutoforder，soradioswillbeyourbestsourceofinformation.④Clothes.Ifyouliveinacoldplace，youmustthinkaboutwarmth.Youmightnothaveheatafteranearthquake.Thinkaboutyourclothingandbeddingsupplies.Whyshouldpeoplepreparethemselvesforanearthquake?

A.Becauseearthquakescanbeknownbeforetheyhappen.

B.Becauseearthquakestakeplacewithoutwarning.

C.Becauseearthquakesusuallytakeplaceintheneighborhood.

D.Becauseit’speople’sdailyworktopreparetheearthquakes.

72.WhatcanwelearnaboutAlice?A.Shelivedwithherdaughter.

B.Shewasinverygoodhealth.

C.Shelikedstayinginthenursinghome.

D.ShewasunhappybeforetheChristmasEve.

73.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hooked”meaninthelastparagraphA.fastenedB.brokeC.connectedD.separated

74.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthispassage？A.LostandFound

B.AnHonestMan

C.WomanorGirl

D.AnAmazingStory

75.Inthebird’seyes，thebrightburningthing().A.wasgoodforthemtohave

B.wasnothingforthemtohave

C.wasverystrange

D.wasuseless

76.Onno-cardays，()willtakeacartoschool.A.bothteachersandstudents

B.onlystudents

C.neitherstudentsnorteachers

D.onlyteachers

77.TheSleepingBeautyisthenameofa________.

A.personB.hillC.shopD.filmstar

78.Whenadreamcomestosomebodyagainandagain，itshows_________.A.heoftendoestheworkaboutthedream

B.somebodymisseshimverymuch

C.thedreamisveryimportanttohim

D.heisworryingaboutsomething

79.Whatdidtheboysdoatlastattheparty?A.Theystoodthere.

B.Theyweretalking.

C.Theydancedwiththegirls.D.Wedon’tknow.

80.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)DearMummy,Ihavebeeninyourbodyforthreemonths.ButtodayIfellquitescared.Iknowyouareverysad,andIcanremembertwodaysago,howhappyyouwerewhenyousawmyfirstpictureonthescreen.ThehappinessstoppedwhenthedoctortoldyouIwasagirl.YourwholebodybecamecoldandPapadidn’tsayaword,either.ThatnightmylittleworldbrokedownwhenIheardPapasaidthatasecondgirlhasnorighttobeborn.Ihavetherighttobeborn,Mummy.IsbeingagirlthatterribleWhatcrimeshaveIdoneYoucriedandshouted“NO”!However,youthengaveinwithtears.Icouldfeelyourpain,Mummy.But,no,Mummy!Don’tkillme!Mummy,Iwanttobeborn.Iwanttolivewithyou.Iwantyoutohugandloveme.Iwanttobeyourpride.Iwanttoplaywithmyeldersister.Mummy,Iwanttocelebratemybirthday.…MaybeIasktoomuch.Yourcrylastedthewholenightanditbecamelouderwithmykicking.Oncemylittlemovementshadgivenyousomuchdelightbutnowitcausesmorepainthanhappiness.Grandmahadtoldyouit’saman’sworld,andsheoncegaveyouadetaileddescriptionofhowgirlswereilltreatedintherealworld.Mummy,itisthisthatyouaresoscaredofYoudoubtedwhetheryouwereabletoprotectanothergirlagainstbeinghurtIguessthereisonlyonepersonwhoisreallyeageraboutmybirth.Thatismyeldersister.Sheevenspenthoursthinkingofanameforme.Anupriya,isn’tthatabeautifulnameforagirl.IpromiseIwillbeasgoodasaboy,evenbetter,ifyougivemeachance,ifyouletmelive.Inthiswaitingroom,wehavebeensittingforquitealongtime.Myonlycrimeismysex,andmypunishmentwillbedeath.Whenyouarereadingtheletter,youcanfeela(n)_______atmosphere.A.encouragingB.miserableC.angryD.delighted

六、翻譯(5題)81.Thefirstproblemtobediscussedatthemeetingtomorrowiswhattodonext.

82.Buyone,getonefree.

83.Asmallnumberofstudentshavebittenbydogs.

84.HeisnowplayingamatchwithClass2.

85.她是家里的獨(dú)生女，也是五個孩子中最小的。

參考答案

1.B

2.D他們通過乘船從倫敦回來。

3.D他花費(fèi)了我1/3的時間。

4.C

5.B在他多次呼救之后，一個陌生人出現(xiàn)并且救了他。showup出現(xiàn)，因?yàn)榫渲袨檫^去式，所以為showed。

6.C句意：警察給了很多關(guān)于如何保護(hù)個人信息的建議了嗎？giveadviceon意為“給關(guān)于……建議”。空格前面有much，說明應(yīng)填不可數(shù)名詞。A，B，D都是可數(shù)名詞。故選C。

7.C科學(xué)家認(rèn)為，在這種藥物可能對患者有療效的研究之前，可能要花費(fèi)五六年的時間。

8.D

9.B你能告訴我倒目前為止你學(xué)了多少英語單詞了嗎？——我認(rèn)為大約2500個?？疾闀r態(tài)，到目前為止，用現(xiàn)在完成時。選B。

10.D課后我們班的每個人都在忙于打掃教室，bebusydoingsth.忙于干某事。

11.CJohn和我會一直等在這里，直到你回來。

12.AMrs.Brown頭疼，所以很難入睡。finditdifficulttodoto發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事很困難。

13.C這個大廳能容下300名學(xué)生。哪個不正確？intotal，總計(jì)，總共是介詞詞組，通常作定語可以放句首也可放句末，total強(qiáng)調(diào)總的數(shù)量；totally完全；whole是形容詞，意為“完整的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)事物的完整性，所有的部分都存在。inall總計(jì)，總共后可以接名詞。

14.C他對他所做的事感到抱歉了嗎？算不上。nowonder難怪；welldone熟透了；goahead前進(jìn)；notreally算不上，不盡然。

15.CTom和John的房間是很漂亮的。

16.B

17.A你的生日是什么時候?回答應(yīng)該是具體日期。選A。

18.B西湖比之前更加漂亮了。

19.B直到我開始工作后，我才意識到我曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)了多少時間。曾經(jīng)浪費(fèi)，表示過去，所以句子用一般過去時，排除C和D，根據(jù)句意是我意識到了，所以選B。

20.CCashier是收銀員的意思。所以選C

21.C你看到了工廠沒有？能表達(dá)“看且有看的結(jié)果”的詞只能是see。故選C。

22.B路的拐角處正在修建新的房子。房子是被修建的，要用被動語態(tài)，正在被修建用isbeingbuilt,選B。

23.A我從那家商店買了很多禮物，盡管那里的東西很貴。

24.D剛剛是紅燈，威廉，你應(yīng)該停車，---對不起，我沒有看見。表示過去完成時，應(yīng)該停止，shouldhavedone,所以選D.

25.A如果我周五不能從我父母那里借到錢，我能從你這里借一些嗎。borrow表示借進(jìn)來，lend表示借出去，這里選A。

26.Cnow是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時標(biāo)志。Everyone是不定代詞，當(dāng)三單對待。選C

27.A

28.B他吃了他的三明治之后又要了另一個。A項(xiàng)theother表示范圍內(nèi)的另一個（范圍內(nèi)一共兩個）；B項(xiàng)another表示另外的一個（有任意性）后面加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，也可以不加名詞直接使用意為“又一個，再一個”；C項(xiàng)other表示“其他的”或者“另一些”是形容詞后面加名詞，如果是可數(shù)多用復(fù)數(shù);D項(xiàng)others其用法相當(dāng)于復(fù)數(shù)名詞。故選B。

29.C

30.CLucky,你需要幫助嗎？——是的，這份工作超出了我一個人的承受范圍。morethan超出，超過；lessthan少于；notmorethan不超過；nomorethan不僅僅。

31.C

32.C公司愿意提供我們所需要的東西，這使我們很開心。which這里指代公司提供給我們東西這件事。

33.B

34.A他的工作是修車。thejobistodo…意為“某人的工作是……”。故選A。

35.D

36.C

37.B

38.A學(xué)生們能說流利的英語和中文。

39.B

40.A在廚房里面有很多煙而且很熱。(1)therebe句型be看其后的名詞單復(fù)數(shù)，smoke為不可數(shù)n.故選was;very修飾形容詞原級。故選A。

41.B你不能用這種方式解決問題。bytheway順便提一句；onthisway往這個方向上...；inthisway的釋義是“這樣,以這種方式”，todoitthisway或者todoitinthisway。

42.B題干意為：椅子上的褲子是布朗先生的。主語是復(fù)數(shù)名詞trousers“褲子”，onthechair“在椅子上”作trousers的定語。所以要用系動詞are，故答案為B。

43.D你太粗心了，整晚都把衣服忘在外面了?！炷模堑?！

44.C

45.B根據(jù)答語，問句用將來時，且賓語從句用陳述句語序。選B

46.Cbebornon出生于...

47.C博士下周三來見你?！@是承諾嗎？我希望不要讓我失望。

48.C

49.B句意：一你是想喝可口可樂還是橙汁?—任何一個都可以，我不介意。A項(xiàng)意為“兩者都不”；B項(xiàng)意為“兩者中任何一個都可以”；C項(xiàng)意為“一個也沒有”；D項(xiàng)意為“兩者都”。根據(jù)句意故選B。

50.C

51.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處